CN105020896B - Heat exchanger - Google Patents

Heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105020896B
CN105020896B CN201410156316.XA CN201410156316A CN105020896B CN 105020896 B CN105020896 B CN 105020896B CN 201410156316 A CN201410156316 A CN 201410156316A CN 105020896 B CN105020896 B CN 105020896B
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Prior art keywords
projection
combustion chamber
fin
heat exchanger
support feet
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CN201410156316.XA
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CN105020896A (en
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陈庆健
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Zhongshan Jiantai Industrial Co ltd
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Zhongshan Jiantai Industrial Co ltd
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Abstract

A heat exchanger mainly comprises a combustion chamber and a gas mixing chamber arranged at the top of the combustion chamber, wherein a plurality of fins are arranged in the combustion chamber, a left end plate is arranged on the left side of the combustion chamber, and a right end plate is arranged on the right side of the combustion chamber. The plurality of protrusions are arranged on the fins, so that the contact area between the fins and hot air flow is increased, and the heat among the fins can be balanced. The dead lever adopts the triangular prism shape, helps strengthening the support ability, and the ability of anti shock is stronger, and the dead lever of deformation ratio L type is littleer, can prolong the life of product.

Description

A kind of heat exchanger
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat exchanger of fuel wall hanging formula radiator, belong to the optimisation technique of radiator.
Background technology
During the operation principle of wall-mounted radiator, combustion gas and air are mixed into gas mixing chamber, are entered back into heat exchanger Combustion chambers burn, burning produce heat help combustion chamber in coil pipe heating, coil pipe be located at combustion chamber annular space in, Fluid flows through out of coil pipe, and fluid takes away heat, flows through the fluid line being arranged in room, and indoor air flows through fluid During pipeline, the heat on fluid line can be taken away, so as to play a part of improving indoor temperature.Accordingly, the temperature of fluid Gradually reduce, then flow back into wall-mounted radiator and be heated again, then entering back into fluid line with heat helps to heat room Interior air, so moves in circles, until indoor air is heated to suitable temperature.
Gather polylith fin in combustion chamber, and heating tube passes through fin, and the heat that fuel gas buring is produced is absorbed by fin, or logical Cross fin clearance to flow to the direction of outlet flue from the entrance point of combustion chamber, the unbalanced situation of heat is there is between fin.Mesh The fin of preceding some radiators, is conformed with fin walls, and advantage is the contact area for having increased heating air-flow and fin, no Foot is that the unbalanced situation of heat between fin does not still change.
Respectively there is a fix bar in former and later two outsides of top of combustion chamber, and existing fix bar generally uses L-type structure, heat Exchanger can produce some concussions, the fixed rod support insufficient strength of L-type, heat exchanger during supercharging and decompression, all Metal fatigue is easily produced in shaking repeatedly, life of product is influenceed.
Support feet on first member plate and right end plate on same seamed edge not in one plane, not only processing difficulties, Er Qiexu The material wanted is more, installs also increasingly difficult.
It is, thus, sought for a kind of fixed rod support intensity is more preferably, the heat exchanger being easily installed.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fixed rod support intensity more preferably, the heat exchanger being easily installed.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of heat exchanger, is mainly mixed by combustion chamber with the combustion gas for being located at top of combustion chamber Close and polylith fin 1 is provided with room composition, combustion chamber, the left side of combustion chamber is provided with first member plate 2, and right side is provided with right end plate 3, every piece of wing Piece is provided with multiple projections, and described projection reduces from the entrance point of combustion chamber to the direction of outlet flue, makes the entrance point of projection Sectional area is more than the sectional area of the port of export, and the fin plate of projection covering is provided with through hole, made from combustor inlet end to outlet flue The thermal current of direction flowing is flowed into after projection, and a part flows to outlet flue from the port of export of projection, and a part strikes projection Inwall changes flow direction, and the through hole through projection rear is flowed between the fin adjacent with the fin where projection, when between fin Heat skewness when, a part of heat from high-pressure area will flow to low-pressure area automatically by the through hole at projection rear Heat between domain, balance fin.
Described projection is triangle or arc or trapezoidal.
Direction of the outer wall of projection from entrance point to the port of export is tilted to the fin body where raised.
Described projection is evenly distributed on fin.
It respectively sets a fix bar 4 on the outside of former and later two of top of combustion chamber, for by combustion chamber and combustion gas mixing Room is fixed together;Every fix bar is made up of a triangular prism and a square, and square is placed in one of triangular prism On face, two or more is set in fix bar through square and the screw of triangular prism;Described screw one end open is located at three On one seamed edge of corner post, another end opening is located on the axis of the side wall of the triangular prism relative with this seamed edge;Combustion The bottom wall outer of gas mixing chamber is provided with the screw corresponding with the screw in fix bar, by square towards gas mixing chamber, three The bottom wall of fix bar and gas mixing chamber is fastened on one by the mode that one side wall of corner post is close to outer wall of combustion chamber with screw Rise, the inner chamber of gas mixing chamber is communicated with the inner chamber of combustion chamber.
First member plate 2 outwards turns down to form the upper left vertical with first member plate with two sides of the axis parallel of heat exchanger Support feet 21 and lower-left support feet 22, same side turn down the upper left support feet 21 to be formed and lower-left support feet 22 in same On tangent plane;Right end plate 3 outwards turns down to form the upper left vertical with first member plate with two sides of the axis parallel of heat exchanger Support feet 31 and lower-left support feet 32, same side turn down the upper left support feet 31 to be formed and lower-left support feet 32 in same On tangent plane.
Right cover plate is provided with right end plate, water inlet 5 and delivery port 6 be located on right cover plate, water inlet 5 be provided be used for The screw thread of water inlet pipe connection;Delivery port 6 is provided with the screw thread for being used for being connected with outlet pipe.
Described screw thread is external screw thread or internal thread.
The roof of described gas mixing chamber is plane, is kept to the side on roof provided with the air inlet neck being connected with inlet channel.
Beneficial effect
The 1st, multiple projections are set on fin, the contact area of fin and thermal current is not only added, additionally it is possible to balance wing Heat between piece.
2nd, fix bar uses triangle cylindricality, helps to strengthen enabling capabilities, antishock ability is stronger, and deformation is than L-type Fix bar is smaller, can extend the service life of product;
3rd, the support feet of homonymy is set in one plane, saves material, is processed more simple, is installed also more convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 figure that pops;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of another angle of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 figure that pops;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of fin;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation for the projection being located on fin;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of fix bar;
Fig. 8 is the top view of fix bar.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of heat exchanger, mainly by combustion chamber and the gas mixing chamber for being located at top of combustion chamber Polylith fin 1 is provided with composition, combustion chamber, the left side of combustion chamber is provided with first member plate 2, and right side is provided with right end plate 3.In burning ceiling Former and later two outsides in portion respectively set a fix bar 4, for combustion chamber to be fixed together with gas mixing chamber.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, every piece of fin is provided with multiple projections, and described projection is from the entrance point of combustion chamber to going out The direction of mouth reduces, and the import end cross-sectional area of projection is more than the sectional area of the port of export.From combustor inlet end to outlet flue Direction, one section of inwall formation of projection, into the thermal current of projection, some can strike the inwall of projection, so that Change its flow direction and form flow-disturbing.
The fin plate of projection covering is provided with through hole, makes the thermal current stream flowed from combustor inlet end to outlet flue direction Enter after projection, a part flows to outlet flue from the port of export of projection, the inwall that a part strikes projection changes flow direction, worn The through hole for crossing projection rear is flowed between the fin adjacent with the fin where projection, when the heat skewness between fin, A part of heat will flow to the heat between area of low pressure, balance fin automatically by the through hole at projection rear from high-pressure area.
Multiple projections are set on fin, the contact area of fin and thermal current are not only added, additionally it is possible to balance fin Between heat.Because the entrance point area of projection is more than port of export area, a part of thermal current is set to strike the inwall of projection And alter course, not only delay time of the heat retention in combustion chamber, additionally it is possible to flow-disturbing is formed between fin, make between fin Heat it is more uniform.Because projection rear is provided with through hole, thermal current also from high-pressure area can flow to area of low pressure by through hole, Also contribute to balance the heat between fin.
Described projection is triangle or arc or the shape such as trapezoidal.
Direction of the outer wall of projection from entrance point to the port of export is tilted to the fin body where raised.
Described projection is evenly distributed on fin.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, every fix bar is made up of a triangular prism and a square, and square is placed in three On one face of corner post, two or more is set in fix bar through square and the screw of triangular prism;Described screw one end Opening is on a seamed edge of triangular prism, and another end opening is located in the side wall of the triangular prism relative with this seamed edge On axis;The bottom wall outer of gas mixing chamber is provided with the screw corresponding with the screw in fix bar, by square towards combustion gas Mixing chamber, a side wall of triangular prism are close to the mode screw of outer wall of combustion chamber by fix bar and the bottom wall of gas mixing chamber Tighten together, the inner chamber of gas mixing chamber is communicated with the inner chamber of combustion chamber.
Heat exchanger can produce some concussions during supercharging and decompression, all, and fix bar is made up of two parts, and two Surplus between individual part can just eliminate a part of concussion, mitigate metal fatigue caused by concussion, extend the use longevity of product Life.Also, the fix bar of triangle is more stronger than the ability that the fix bar of L-type bears concussion, and service life is longer.
First member plate 2 outwards turns down to form the upper left vertical with first member plate with two sides of the axis parallel of heat exchanger Support feet 21 and lower-left support feet 22, same side turn down the upper left support feet 21 to be formed and lower-left support feet 22 in same On tangent plane;Right end plate 3 outwards turns down to form the upper left vertical with first member plate with two sides of the axis parallel of heat exchanger Support feet 31 and lower-left support feet 32, same side turn down the upper left support feet 31 to be formed and lower-left support feet 32 in same On tangent plane.So make production more simple, materials are reduced, the structure of the part being fixed on accordingly in these support feets is also more Simply.
Right cover plate is provided with right end plate, water inlet 5 and delivery port 6 be located on right cover plate, water inlet 5 be provided be used for The screw thread of water inlet pipe connection;Delivery port 6 is provided with the screw thread for being used for being connected with outlet pipe, and this interface production is simple, operation side Just.
Described screw thread is external screw thread or internal thread.
The roof of described gas mixing chamber is plane, and processing is simple.Keep to the side to be provided with roof and be connected with inlet channel Air inlet neck.
Above-described embodiment is intended merely to the purposes of the interpretation present invention, and is not limitation of the present invention, this technology The those of ordinary skill in field, in the essential scope of the present invention, makes a variety of changes or substitutes, and should also belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect category.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of heat exchanger, is mainly made up of with the gas mixing chamber for being located at top of combustion chamber combustion chamber, is provided with combustion chamber Polylith fin (1), the left side of combustion chamber is provided with first member plate (2), and right side is provided with right end plate (3), it is characterised in that:On every piece of fin Provided with multiple projections, described projection reduces from the entrance point of combustion chamber to the direction of outlet flue, makes the import end section of projection Product is more than the sectional area of the port of export, and the fin plate of projection covering is provided with through hole, made from combustor inlet end to outlet flue direction The thermal current of flowing is flowed into after projection, and a part flows to outlet flue from the port of export of projection, and a part strikes the inwall of projection Change flow direction, the through hole through projection rear is flowed between the fin adjacent with the fin where projection, when the heat between fin When measuring skewness, a part of heat from high-pressure area will flow to area of low pressure automatically by the through hole at projection rear, put down Heat between weighing apparatus fin;On the outside of former and later two of top of combustion chamber respectively set a fix bar (4), for by combustion chamber with combustion Gas mixing chamber is fixed together;Every fix bar is made up of a triangular prism and a square, and square is placed in triangular prism A face on, two or more is set in fix bar through the screw of square and triangular prism;Described screw one end open On a seamed edge of triangular prism, another end opening is located at the axis of the side wall of the triangular prism relative with this seamed edge On;The bottom wall outer of gas mixing chamber is provided with the screw corresponding with the screw in fix bar, by square towards combustion gas mixing The mode screw that room, a side wall of triangular prism are close to outer wall of combustion chamber fastens the bottom wall of fix bar and gas mixing chamber Together, the inner chamber of gas mixing chamber is made to be communicated with the inner chamber of combustion chamber;The roof of described gas mixing chamber is plane, on top Kept to the side on wall provided with the air inlet neck being connected with inlet channel.
2. heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described projection is triangle or arc or trapezoidal.
3. heat exchanger according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Direction of the outer wall of projection from entrance point to the port of export Fin body to where raised is tilted.
4. heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described projection is evenly distributed on fin.
5. heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The axis parallel of first member plate (2) and heat exchanger Two sides outwards turn down to form the upper left support feet (21) and lower-left support feet (22) vertical with first member plate, same side Turn down the upper left support feet (21) formed and lower-left support feet (22) is on same tangent plane;Right end plate (3) and heat exchanger Two sides of axis parallel outwards turn down to form the upper left support feet (31) and lower-left support feet (32) vertical with first member plate, Same side turns down the upper left support feet (31) to be formed and lower-left support feet (32) is on same tangent plane.
6. heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In right end plate be provided with right cover plate, water inlet (5) and Delivery port (6) is located on right cover plate, and water inlet (5) is provided with the screw thread for being used for being connected with water inlet pipe;Delivery port (6) is provided with use In the screw thread being connected with outlet pipe.
7. heat exchanger according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described screw thread is external screw thread or internal thread.
CN201410156316.XA 2014-04-17 2014-04-17 Heat exchanger Active CN105020896B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410156316.XA CN105020896B (en) 2014-04-17 2014-04-17 Heat exchanger

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410156316.XA CN105020896B (en) 2014-04-17 2014-04-17 Heat exchanger

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CN105020896B true CN105020896B (en) 2017-10-03

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1981983A (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-20 林内株式会社 Manufacture method of a latent heat recovery type heat exchanger
CN201181081Y (en) * 2008-03-03 2009-01-14 胡宇红 Water heater cooperated with water tap
CN201191081Y (en) * 2008-02-27 2009-02-04 浙江广涛卫厨有限公司 High-efficiency heat absorption fin for gas water heater
CN101726094A (en) * 2009-12-07 2010-06-09 无锡锡州机械有限公司 Stainless steel heat exchanger
CN102914048A (en) * 2011-08-05 2013-02-06 樱花卫厨(中国)股份有限公司 Energy-saving heat exchanger for gas water heater
CN103557586A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-05 李林 Fuel gas water heater
CN203518246U (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-04-02 周卫红 Water storage type water heater with improved end cover structure
CN203908034U (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-10-29 中山市健泰实业有限公司 Heat exchanger

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1981983A (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-20 林内株式会社 Manufacture method of a latent heat recovery type heat exchanger
CN201191081Y (en) * 2008-02-27 2009-02-04 浙江广涛卫厨有限公司 High-efficiency heat absorption fin for gas water heater
CN201181081Y (en) * 2008-03-03 2009-01-14 胡宇红 Water heater cooperated with water tap
CN101726094A (en) * 2009-12-07 2010-06-09 无锡锡州机械有限公司 Stainless steel heat exchanger
CN102914048A (en) * 2011-08-05 2013-02-06 樱花卫厨(中国)股份有限公司 Energy-saving heat exchanger for gas water heater
CN203518246U (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-04-02 周卫红 Water storage type water heater with improved end cover structure
CN103557586A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-05 李林 Fuel gas water heater
CN203908034U (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-10-29 中山市健泰实业有限公司 Heat exchanger

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