CN105019675B - Repairing construction method for grey brick outer wall of ancient building - Google Patents
Repairing construction method for grey brick outer wall of ancient building Download PDFInfo
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- CN105019675B CN105019675B CN201510312346.XA CN201510312346A CN105019675B CN 105019675 B CN105019675 B CN 105019675B CN 201510312346 A CN201510312346 A CN 201510312346A CN 105019675 B CN105019675 B CN 105019675B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a repairing construction method of a grey brick outer wall of an ancient building, which comprises the following steps: arranging a transverse support along an opening in the original grey brick outer wall at the periphery of the serious damage area, and connecting the transverse support with the vertical support through a connecting screw to complete the construction of a support system of the serious damage area; cutting a severely damaged area, and manufacturing a frame according to the size of the cut area; arranging a template around the frame, pouring fine aggregate concrete, wherein the thickness of the poured fine aggregate concrete needs to reach three-quarter of the wall thickness, removing the template after the fine aggregate concrete is initially set, and then symmetrically performing construction work of hanging a net, a plastering layer and an outer wall repairing layer; slowly demolish the connecting screw, take out horizontal support, later remove vertical braces to open the hole and repair in with corresponding wall, resume the outward appearance of ancient building blue or white brick outer wall.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for repairing and constructing of ancient building blue bricks exterior wall, suitable for badly broken and loses carrying energy
The blue bricks exterior wall of power.
Background technology
Traditional blue bricks watt room building, passes on the mature culture and architectural style of China, but over time and
The transition of history, the blue bricks exterior wall wind erosion well damage of some ancient buildings, such as by traditional technique maintenance, rebuild, then need big
The blue bricks of amount.Protection, the reparation of ancient building are most important, but how ancient building to be repaired with the construction material in modern times,
Ensure that the original looks of ancient building turn into one big difficult point of construction.
The biggest problem of rehabilitating historic building is material shortage, especially timber and traditional brick and tile.In terms of timber, not corresponding
When dry the timber or timber of size are rare precious, it can use and mopping after veneer material is pasted outside other rigid materials or is pasted imitative
Wood grain material.And brick and tile material is exposed in outdoor environment more, and monomer exposed area is small, is not suitable for using attaching process or whole
Body mopping technique, it can only consider to fire corresponding brick and tile in most cases, but burning process is very strict, exquisite, nonspecific feelings
Modern Bricks and Tiles Plant under condition, even if understanding a series of this traditional handicraft, consider cost and Sales Channel, be reluctant to put into production substantially.
By experimental study for many years, the outer wall renovation and construction method of many ancient building blue bricks has been invented, such as using blue bricks veneer
Construction method, ultra-thin blue bricks technology modelled after an antique etc., the decorated style of ancient building can be imitated, there is certain antique effect.But
These methods have the shortcomings that easy hollowing come off, complicated construction technique.
Therefore, need badly at present and seek a kind of be able to be directed to outside different damaged situation and the ancient building blue bricks of easy construction
Wall restorative procedure.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome drawbacks described above, there is provided a kind of outer wall renovation and construction method of ancient building blue bricks.The present invention
Purpose be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of method for repairing and constructing of ancient building blue bricks exterior wall, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）Hole is opened up along the former blue bricks exterior wall on ancient building blue bricks exterior wall serious damage area periphery, cross-brace is set,
Cross-brace is connected with vertical supporting by connecting screw, completes the construction of serious damage area support system；
（2）Serious damage area is dug, and is used for reinforcement and the fixed framework for digging area according to the big little makings for digging region
Structure, frame structure are made up of two butt supports, two side stands and two medium-height trestles, and end support is located at the upper and lower of frame structure
Both sides, medium-height trestle is between two butt supports, the end of two butt supports of connection；Side stand both ends are connected with end support, if
Between two medium-height trestles；（3）Template is set around frame structure, pours pea gravel concreten, the pea gravel concreten poured
Thickness need to reach 3/4ths wall thicknesses, the form removal after pea gravel concreten initial set, then symmetrically carry out linked network, coat of plaster and outer
The construction working of wall repair layer；
（4）Connecting screw is slowly removed, cross-brace is extracted out, removes vertical supporting, and perforate in corresponding wall is entered
Row repairing, recover the outward appearance of ancient building blue bricks exterior wall.
The present invention fills rigid filler thing, fundamentally ensure that ancient architecture by being dug completely to serious damage area
The repairing quality of blue bricks exterior wall is built, the new wall of formation is not only consistent in shape with original wall body, but also should not come off, and extends
Its service life.
The present invention by outside support system, avoid wall caused by when being repaired to serious damage area again breakage feelings
Condition, it also ensure that the security of construction.
Present invention overcomes face brick bad adhesion, easy hollowing comes off, water absorption rate and permeability are strong, low intensity, it is frangible, cut
Cut the problems such as processing after easy edge damage arrisdefect, stickup easily by frost heave.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that blue bricks exterior wall repairs structural representation.
Fig. 2 is A-A schematic diagrames in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is blue bricks exterior wall support setting figure.
Fig. 4 is that blue bricks exterior wall reparation finishes figure.
In figure：1- linked networks；2 coats of plaster；3- exterior wall repair layers；4- original blue bricks exterior walls；5- connecting screws；6- microlith coagulations
Soil；7- ends support；8- side stands；9- medium-height trestles；10- cross-braces；11- vertical supportings；12- serious damages area.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 blue bricks exterior walls of the present invention repair structural representation.Fig. 2 is A-A schematic diagrames in Fig. 1.Fig. 3 is the support of blue bricks exterior wall
Figure is set.Fig. 4 is that blue bricks exterior wall reparation finishes figure.
The work progress of ancient building blue bricks exterior wall reparation is as follows：
Shown in reference picture 1- Fig. 4, for badly broken and the blue bricks exterior wall of bearing capacity is lost, judges serious damage first
The scope and area in area 12, it is assumed that the area in serious damage area 12 is 2m × 2m, centre-height 4m, thickness of wall body 0.44m,
As shown in figure 3, open up the hole of 3 0.2m diameters respectively per side in former blue bricks exterior wall 4 of the serious damage area about 12 at 0.5m
Hole, hole side insertion 0.2m diameters, the cross-brace 10 of 0.8m length are often opened up, while 0.4m diameters, 7m are disposed at ground
Long vertical supporting 11, cross-brace 10 is connected with vertical supporting 11 using connecting screw 5.
2m × 2m damaged area is dug using machinery is dug, sets 2m × 2m framework to be supported on damage zone afterwards
Cutting region in, it by 2 root long degree is 2m that framework support, which is, a diameter of 0.2m root long degree of end support 7,2 is 1.6m, a diameter of
The 0.15m root long degree of side stand 8 and 2 is 1.6m, made of a diameter of 0.2m medium-height trestles 9, and end support 7 is located at the upper of frame structure
Lower both sides, medium-height trestle 9 is between two butt supports 7, the end of two butt supports 7 of connection；The both ends of side stand 8 and end support 7
It is connected, between two medium-height trestles 9.Framework supports the effect that may also function as reinforcement, and ultimately resides in and repair in structure, then
Constructed carrying out the linked network 1 that area is 2m × 2m on the outside of framework support at 10cm, setting up interim mould on the outside of the linked network of both sides at 5cm
Plate, the pea gravel concreten 6 that aggregate size is no more than 5mm is then poured into template, after the solidification of pea gravel concreten 6 terminates, torn open
Except false form, cross-brace 10 and vertical supporting 11, and by hole mending-leakage corresponding to cross-brace 10, and carry out simultaneously
1cm coat of plaster 2 is constructed, and is finally carried out the construction of exterior wall repair layer 3, is finally completed the reparation of ancient building blue bricks exterior wall, such as Fig. 4
It is shown.
The above-mentioned embodiment technical scheme that the invention is not limited in any way, it is every to use equivalent substitution or wait
The technical scheme that the mode of effect conversion is obtained is all fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of method for repairing and constructing of ancient building blue bricks exterior wall, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）Hole is opened up along the former blue bricks exterior wall on ancient building blue bricks exterior wall serious damage area periphery, cross-brace is set, passed through
Cross-brace is connected by connecting screw with vertical supporting, completes the construction of serious damage area support system；
（2）Serious damage area is dug, and is used for reinforcement and the fixed frame structure for digging area according to the big little makings for digging region,
Frame structure is made up of two butt supports, two side stands and two medium-height trestles, and end support is located at the both sides up and down of frame structure,
Medium-height trestle is between two butt supports, the end of two butt supports of connection；Side stand both ends are connected with end support, located at two
Between medium-height trestle；（3）Template is set around frame structure, pours pea gravel concreten, the thickness of the pea gravel concreten poured needs
Reach 3/4ths wall thicknesses, the form removal after pea gravel concreten initial set, then symmetrically carry out linked network, coat of plaster and exterior wall reparation
The construction working of layer；
（4）Connecting screw is slowly removed, cross-brace is extracted out, removes vertical supporting, and perforate in corresponding wall is repaiied
Mend, recover the outward appearance of ancient building blue bricks exterior wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510312346.XA CN105019675B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | Repairing construction method for grey brick outer wall of ancient building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510312346.XA CN105019675B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | Repairing construction method for grey brick outer wall of ancient building |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105019675A CN105019675A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
| CN105019675B true CN105019675B (en) | 2018-04-06 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107620485A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-23 | 泰昌建设有限公司 | Building cylinder reparation template framework and construction method |
| CN110259178A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-20 | 福建荣冠环境建设集团有限公司 | A kind of restorative procedure of ancient building blue bricks exterior wall |
| CN111719881A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-09-29 | 龙德建设有限公司 | Integral reinforcing construction process for complex structure of ancient building |
| CN114673377B (en) * | 2022-04-09 | 2024-01-26 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | Construction method for retaining and reconstructing exterior wall of historical building and hollow interior |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101446137A (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2009-06-03 | 上海宇飞房地产经纪事务所 | Repairing technique of a red dry wall of a historical building |
| CN203684721U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-07-02 | 天津住宅集团建设工程总承包有限公司 | Construction structure for repairing of old brick wall |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09177330A (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-07-08 | Ohbayashi Corp | Method for repairing concrete structure and repairing structure |
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2015
- 2015-06-09 CN CN201510312346.XA patent/CN105019675B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101446137A (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2009-06-03 | 上海宇飞房地产经纪事务所 | Repairing technique of a red dry wall of a historical building |
| CN203684721U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-07-02 | 天津住宅集团建设工程总承包有限公司 | Construction structure for repairing of old brick wall |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 老建筑的外墙修缮方法探讨;蒋华情;《山西建筑》;20080731;第34卷(第19期);143-145 * |
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Effective date of registration: 20180523 Address after: 325000 101-1 room 29, Yin Du garden, Luoyang Town, Taishun County, Wenzhou, Zhejiang. Patentee after: Rui Construction Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 310015 office room 1901, block C, Wanda Plaza, intersection of Gongshu District Shi Xiang Road and Hang Hang Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang. Patentee before: Hangzhou Jiang Run Science and Technology Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20220525 Address after: 325102 room 1008, 10 / F, Shuangta Road, Oubei street, Yongjia County, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province (Oubei radio and television station, Yongjia County) Patentee after: Ruiyu Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 101-1, Building 29, Yindu garden, Luoyang Town, Taishun County, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: RUIZHOU CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO.,LTD. |
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