CN105015476A - Cylinder type window breaker for vehicle - Google Patents

Cylinder type window breaker for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105015476A
CN105015476A CN201410174308.8A CN201410174308A CN105015476A CN 105015476 A CN105015476 A CN 105015476A CN 201410174308 A CN201410174308 A CN 201410174308A CN 105015476 A CN105015476 A CN 105015476A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
air
cylinder type
breaking device
type vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410174308.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐华生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Huarong Pneumatic & Hydraulic Complete System Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Huarong Pneumatic & Hydraulic Complete System Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Huarong Pneumatic & Hydraulic Complete System Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Huarong Pneumatic & Hydraulic Complete System Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410174308.8A priority Critical patent/CN105015476A/en
Publication of CN105015476A publication Critical patent/CN105015476A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a cylinder type window breaker for a vehicle. The cylinder type window breaker comprises a cylinder body arranged on the front surface of an interior glass of the vehicle, wherein the cylinder body is an impacting cylinder; a collision head is arranged on one surface of the outer end, facing towards the glass, of the impacting cylinder; an energy storage chamber is formed between a piston in the impacting cylinder and the collision head; a stopping plate with a gas outlet is arranged at one end, close to the piston, of the energy storage chamber; a plurality of material storage chambers are formed in the energy storage chamber; gas generating substances are placed in the material storage chambers; and an impacting body is arranged in each material storage chamber. The cylinder type window breaker for the vehicle, provided by the invention, is advantaged in that a window breaking function can be more effectively brought into play through applying the impacting cylinder to a window breaking device; external devices such as a gas storage tank and an adjusting valve can be omitted through arranging a gas generating device in the impacting cylinder; a passenger can break the window simply by pushing a button in case of distress emergency because the button is arranged outside the impacting cylinder; and the cylinder type window breaker is simple in operation.

Description

A kind of air-cylinder type vehicle window-breaking device
Technical field
The invention belongs to vehicle emergency survival equipment field, especially relates to a kind of air-cylinder type vehicle window-breaking device.
Background technology
Vehicle is when causing danger, and people can use the broken window instrument be equipped with in vehicle, at present broken window instrument mainly safety hammer, passenger takes off safety hammer and beats frangible section on glass for vehicle window, glass breaking is escaped, but, on car, be not substantially equipped with safety hammer at present; Although bus is equipped with safety hammer, be easy to lose; Also have skill to the use of safety hammer, raming above needs the frangible section of perpendicular alignmnet glass to knock, and when promptly in danger, the frightened mood of passenger can cause in a hurry, correctly cannot break the generation that window also can cause tragedy.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the invention will solve is to provide a kind of air-cylinder type vehicle window-breaking device, just can break window when promptly in danger by shirtsleeve operation, and only need by once clashing into.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the invention adopts is: a kind of air-cylinder type vehicle window-breaking device, comprise the cylinder block being arranged on vehicle interior glass front, described cylinder block is blow cylinder, the support be fixed on by blow cylinder in car is provided with in car, piston rod in blow cylinder is fixed on support, blow cylinder outer end is provided with towards glass one side and rams, blow cylinder inner carrier and be provided with accumulation of energy chamber between raming, accumulation of energy chamber is provided with the baffle plate of a band air gate near piston one end, some storage compartments are provided with in accumulation of energy chamber, gas generant is placed in storage compartment, an impact body is provided with in storage compartment.
Further, described support comprises the adapter plate fixed with roof, the bracing frame being connected piston rod, is provided with reinforced rib between adapter plate and bracing frame.
Further, each storage compartment comprises two storing unit, and place two kinds respectively and can react the chemical substance of non-harmful generating gas, two storing unit are up-down structure, between be provided with a thin slice.
Further, described impact body comprises side, storage compartment and connects the impact sheet of thin slice, is located at the button of blow cylinder outer end, and button is connected by the pipe link being provided with spring with impact sheet.Pressing button, impacts sector-meeting and is destroyed by thin slice, also destroyed whole storage compartment simultaneously, chemical substance in upper and lower two storing unit is contacted, and in the short time, reaction generates a large amount of gas rapidly, and piston rod is fixing, because antagonistic force is by cylinder ejector, shattered glass.
Further, described piston rod outside is wound around a spring, automatically reverts to original position after can making piston action.
Further, the diameter of described air gate is slightly less than piston, and the reacting gas in accumulation of energy chamber can be made fully to promote cylinder moving.
Further, described piston rod is provided with 3, is all fixed on bracing frame, can play firm effect.
The advantage that the invention has and good effect are:
1, blow cylinder is applied to brokenly in window device, can by the more effective performance of broken window function;
2, gas generating unit is located at blow cylinder inside, the external device such as storage tank, control cock can be saved;
3, the piston rod of blow cylinder is fixing, because antagonistic force is by cylinder ejector, can expand field of load, a shattered glass;
4, blow cylinder outside is provided with button, when urgent in danger time, rider only needs to push the button and just can reach brokenly window effect, operates simple and easy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of described air-cylinder type vehicle window-breaking device;
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of the storage compartment of described air-cylinder type vehicle window-breaking device
In figure: 1-adapter plate; 2-bracing frame; 3-reinforced rib; 4-rams; 5-baffle plate; 6-piston; 7-spring; 8-piston rod; 9-exhausr port; 10-storage compartment; 11-button; 12-impacts sheet; 13-pipe link; 14-thin slice; 15-storing unit; 16-glass; 17-accumulation of energy chamber
Detailed description of the invention
Be illustrated below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of accompanying drawing to the invention:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of air-cylinder type vehicle window-breaking device, comprise the blow cylinder being arranged on vehicle interior glass 16 front, the support be fixed on by blow cylinder in car is provided with in car, support comprises the adapter plate 1 fixed with roof, the bracing frame 2 being connected piston rod 6, be provided with reinforced rib 3 between adapter plate 1 and bracing frame 2, the piston rod 8 in blow cylinder is fixed on bracing frame 2.Piston rod 8 is provided with 3, and bracing frame 2 forms triangle, can play firm effect.
Blow cylinder outer end is provided with towards glass 16 one side and rams 4, blow cylinder inner carrier 6 and ram between 4 and be provided with accumulation of energy chamber 17, accumulation of energy chamber 17 is provided with the baffle plate 5 of a band air gate near piston 6 one end, the diameter of air gate is slightly less than piston 6, and the reacting gas in accumulation of energy chamber 17 can be made fully to promote cylinder moving.
Some storage compartments 10 are provided with in accumulation of energy chamber 17, be made up of the vinyon of cracky after clashing into, gas generant is placed in storage compartment 10, each storage compartment 10 comprises two storing unit 15, place the chemical substance that two kinds can be reacted the non-harmful generating gas respectively, two storing unit 15 are up-down structure, between be provided with a thin slice 14.Also can be designed as tiled configuration in addition, effect is identical.
Be provided with an impact body in storage compartment 10, impact body comprises side, storage compartment 10 and connects the impact sheet 12 of thin slice 14, is located at the button 11 of blow cylinder outer end, and button 11 is connected by the pipe link 13 being provided with spring with impact sheet 12.Wherein in order to ensure leak tightness, be tightly connected between thin slice and impact sheet, thin slice also uses vinyon to make, and storage compartment also seals, and avoids in daily driving conditions, have the material that material flows out in storage compartment or two storing unit to contact with each other.
Pressing button 11, impacting sheet 12 can destroy thin slice 14, is also destroyed whole storage compartment 10 simultaneously, chemical substance in upper and lower two storing unit 15 is contacted, and in the short time, reaction generates a large amount of gas rapidly, and piston rod 8 is fixing, because antagonistic force is by cylinder ejector, shattered glass 16.The chemical substance put into is such as: upper storing unit puts into the aluminium sulphate liquid that Solid aluminum sulfate or concentration are 60%, lower storing unit is placed with sodium bicarbonate liquid, both contact after occur vigorous reaction produce great amount of carbon dioxide, and generate sodium sulfate byproduct and aluminium hydroxide all nontoxic.
Impact sheet 12 and also can be connected with striker, can more easily destroy storage compartment 10.
Piston rod 8 outside is wound around a spring 7, and automatically revert to original position after can making cylinder action, gas in the jar is discharged by exhausr port 9.
Above an embodiment of the invention has been described in detail, but described content being only the preferred embodiment of the invention, the practical range for limiting the invention can not being considered to.All equalization changes done according to the invention application range with improve, within the patent covering scope that still all should belong to the invention.

Claims (7)

1. an air-cylinder type vehicle window-breaking device, comprise the cylinder block being arranged on vehicle interior glass (16) front, it is characterized in that: described cylinder block is blow cylinder, the support be fixed on by blow cylinder in car is provided with in car, piston rod (8) in blow cylinder is fixed on support, blow cylinder outer end is provided with ram (4) towards glass (16) one side, blow cylinder inner carrier (6) and ram between (4) and be provided with accumulation of energy chamber (17), accumulation of energy chamber (17) is provided with the baffle plate (5) of a band air gate near piston (6) one end, some storage compartments (10) are provided with in accumulation of energy chamber (17), gas generant is placed in storage compartment (10), storage compartment is provided with an impact body in (10).
2. air-cylinder type vehicle window-breaking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support comprises the adapter plate (1) fixing with roof, is connected the bracing frame (2) of piston rod (6), is provided with reinforced rib (3) between adapter plate (1) and bracing frame (2).
3. air-cylinder type vehicle window-breaking device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: each storage compartment (10) comprise two storing unit (15), place the chemical substance that two kinds can be reacted the non-harmful generating gas respectively, two storing unit (15) are up-down structure, between be provided with a thin slice (14).
4. air-cylinder type vehicle window-breaking device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described impact body comprises storage compartment (10) side and connects the impact sheet (12) of thin slice (14), is located at the button (11) of blow cylinder outer end, and button (11) is connected by the pipe link (13) being provided with spring with impact sheet (12).
5. the air-cylinder type vehicle window-breaking device according to claim 1,2 or 4, is characterized in that: described piston rod (8) outside is wound around a spring (7).
6. air-cylinder type vehicle window-breaking device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the diameter of described air gate is less than piston (6).
7. the air-cylinder type vehicle window-breaking device according to any one of claim 1,2,4,6, is characterized in that: described piston rod (8) is provided with 3.
CN201410174308.8A 2014-04-28 2014-04-28 Cylinder type window breaker for vehicle Pending CN105015476A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410174308.8A CN105015476A (en) 2014-04-28 2014-04-28 Cylinder type window breaker for vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410174308.8A CN105015476A (en) 2014-04-28 2014-04-28 Cylinder type window breaker for vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105015476A true CN105015476A (en) 2015-11-04

Family

ID=54405898

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410174308.8A Pending CN105015476A (en) 2014-04-28 2014-04-28 Cylinder type window breaker for vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105015476A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106730449A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-05-31 盐城师范学院 High-performing car glass is met an urgent need destroyer
CN108492505A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-09-04 秦松 The warning device being placed in coffin pit
CN114506789A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-05-17 常州大学 Portable gas-driven expander and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106730449A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-05-31 盐城师范学院 High-performing car glass is met an urgent need destroyer
CN108492505A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-09-04 秦松 The warning device being placed in coffin pit
CN114506789A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-05-17 常州大学 Portable gas-driven expander and method

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20151104