CN105010828A - Laying hen egg laying rate improving biological feed additive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Laying hen egg laying rate improving biological feed additive and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105010828A CN105010828A CN201510366008.4A CN201510366008A CN105010828A CN 105010828 A CN105010828 A CN 105010828A CN 201510366008 A CN201510366008 A CN 201510366008A CN 105010828 A CN105010828 A CN 105010828A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a laying hen egg laying rate improving biological feed additive and a preparation method thereof. The biological feed additive is prepared from traditional Chinese medicines: poria cocos, fallopia multiflora, corydalis bungeana, dandelions, pumpkin seeds, ophiopogon japonicus, malt, and andrographis paniculata. The biological feed additive is added into basic daily rations in a certain percentage. The trials verify that the biological feed additive can significantly improve laying rate and egg quality of hens.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of livestock husbandry, be specifically related to a kind of biology feed additive and the preparation method that improve laying rate of laying hen.
Background technology
Feed addictive, refer in feed manufacturing, storage, allotment and use procedure, for meeting certain special requirement of animal, adopting multiple distinct methods to make an addition to some a small amount of or micro-trophism in feed or non-nutritive substance, is the important component part of mixed feed.It has raising efficiency of feed utilization, increases the palatability of daily ration, promotes animal normal development and tachyauxesis, improves animal product quality, disease preventing and treating, the storage being convenient to feed and preservation, and improves the effects such as feed manufacturing performance.
In modern breeding scale is produced, people generally use antibiotic, hormone, chemical synthetic drug etc. as feed addictive, to prevent and treat or the disease such as alleviating diarrhoea, promote growth of animal.But Long-Time Service can cause the medicament residue of livestock products, affects Animal product quality, and then harm humans is healthy.Along with improving of people's living standard, consumer is to livestock products growing interest that is green, nutrition.Chinese herbal medicine, as the feed addictive of green, has antibacterial, resisting stress, develop immunitypty, improves meat Egg Quality, improves production performance, and Long-Time Service noresidue, without the resistance to the action of a drug, the advantage such as have no side effect, and is that modern chemistry medicine is incomparable.Based on above reason, we are through practice for many years and continuous summing up experience, develop a kind of biology feed additive based on improving commodity egg laying rate.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of biology feed additive and the preparation method that improve laying rate of laying hen.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions, the raw material components of this biology feed additive is by weight: Poria cocos 2-4 part, fleece-flower root 1-3 part, Chinese violet 2-4 part, dandelion 3-5 part, pumpkin seeds 2-4 part, tuber of dwarf lilyturf 2-4 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 4-6 part, Herba Andrographitis 2-4 part.
Preferably, 3 parts, Poria cocos, the fleece-flower root 2 parts, Chinese violet 3 parts, dandelion 4 parts, pumpkin seeds 3 parts, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 3 parts, 5 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Herba Andrographitis 3 parts.
Said herbal medicine is pressed reprovision neat, enter pulverizer respectively and be ground into 100 order powder, mix for subsequent use.
By the above-mentioned Chinese herbal medicine processed by weight 2.5% amount join in basal diet.
The characteristic of each Chinese herbal medicine
Poria cocos can strengthen monocyte-macrophage function; Fleece-flower root liver-kidney tonifying, nourishing the blood to expel wind can promote lymphocyte transformation; Chinese violet, Herba Andrographitis clearing heat and promoting diuresis, removing toxicity for detumescence; Dandelion has broad-spectrum antibacterial action; Pumpkin seeds have anti-endoparasite and ectoparasite effect; The tuber of dwarf lilyturf has antibacterial action, energy Yin nourishing and lung moistening, reinforcing stomach reg fluid; Fructus Hordei Germinatus enriching yin is strong, help digestion cholagogic.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one: Poria cocos 2kg, fleece-flower root 1kg, Chinese violet 2kg, dandelion 3kg, pumpkin seeds 2kg, tuber of dwarf lilyturf 2kg, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 4kg, Herba Andrographitis 2kg, said herbal medicine is pressed reprovision neat, enter pulverizer respectively and be ground into 100 order powder, then it is for subsequent use to stir with mixer.By the above-mentioned Chinese herbal medicine processed by weight 2.5% amount join in basal diet.
Embodiment two: Poria cocos 3kg, fleece-flower root 2kg, Chinese violet 3kg, dandelion 4kg, pumpkin seeds 3kg, tuber of dwarf lilyturf 3kg, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 5kg, Herba Andrographitis 3kg, preparation and adding method are with embodiment one.
Embodiment three: Poria cocos 4kg, fleece-flower root 3kg, Chinese violet 4kg, dandelion 5kg, pumpkin seeds 4kg, tuber of dwarf lilyturf 4kg, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 6kg, Herba Andrographitis 4kg, preparation and adding method are with embodiment one.
Experimental data
1, select 720 55 week age health the blue laying hen in sea, be divided into 4 process at random, each process 6 repetition, each repetition 30 laying hens.Control group fed basal diet, in basal diet, add 0.015% terramycin is test 1 group, add in basal diet weight fraction be 2.5% by embodiment two prepare biology feed additive of the present invention be test 2 groups, test chicken feeding manner is that three layers of staged are raised in cages, every cage 3 chickens.Fed by special messenger, free choice feeding, drinking-water, gravity-flow ventilation, every day, light application time was 17h, and day feeds 2 times.
2, test and carry out in chicken farm, Linyi City Yinan County, test period is from September 24th, 2012 to October 30, and wherein head 7d is preliminary trial period, is the experimental period of 30d from October 1 to October 30.When preliminary trial period starts, record the egg number of each repetition, and suitably adjust according to statistics, make control group and test group laying rate difference between preliminary trial period not remarkable.
3, performance test, from preliminary trial period, every day counts by repeating record egg number, egg size, feed intake, damaged number, secondary egg number (the uneven and lopsided egg of pigmentation, shell egg, husky lime-preserved egg, soft-shelled egg) and dead washing in a pan, and adds up feed intake, laying rate, feedstuff-egg ratio, breakage rate and secondary egg rate according to a conventional method.Observe the state of mind of chicken, appetite and defecation situation every day, calculate death rate and diarrhea rate.
Results and analysis
1, test laying hen good in the duration of test state of mind, honey stomach, survival rate is 100%.
Test 2 groups of laying rate and improve 2.2% than control group, test 1 group of laying rate and reduce by 2.09% than control group.
The average egg weight testing 2 groups, 1 group is not higher by 1.00% than contrast component, 0.59%; Test 2 groups, test day material consumpting ratio control group of 1 group and reduce by 1.90%, 0.81% respectively.
Test the feedstuff-egg ratio of 2 groups, reduce by 2.36% than control group, significant difference; And test 1 group higher than control group feedstuff-egg ratio 1.90%.
The breakage rate testing 2 groups is lower than control group by 6.25%, and the breakage rate testing 1 group is higher than control group by 7.75%, significant difference.
Test 2 groups egg rates not lower by 18.42% than contrast component, test 1 group egg rate higher than control group by 13.82%.
The diarrhea rate testing 2,1 groups respectively lower than control group by 48.97%, 38.23% difference is extremely remarkable.
From above result, test 2 groups and be not only better than test 1 group, be also better than illumination.
2, this biology feed additive is on the impact of Laying-hen Serum biochemical indicator
Test 1,2 group of the Total albumen content and reduce 5.26%, 15.88% than control group respectively.
Test that 2 groups of gpt activities reduce 16.11% than control group, to test 1 group of gpt activity higher than control group by 18.69%.
Test 2 groups of content of triglyceride and reduce 1.35% than control group, test 1 group of content of triglyceride and improve 1.41% than control group.
Test 1,2 group of low-density lipoprotein content and reduce 9.35%, 14.12% than control group respectively.
Test 2 groups of serum urea nitrogen contents to reduce 8.58% than contrast group, test 1 group of serum urea nitrogen content and improve 5.25% than contrast group.
Test 2 groups of blood-sugar contents and reduce 10.11% than control group, test 1 group of blood-sugar content and improve 4.70% than control group.
Test 2 groups of total cholesterol levels and reduce 26.56% than control group respectively, test 1 group of total cholesterol level and improve 1.14% than control group.
This tests 2 groups of triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein content all decreases than control group, and total cholesterol level reduction more obvious than control group, illustrates that this biology feed additive has good effect for reducing blood fat.
The absorption of the Total albumen content reflection body protein and metabolism status.Testing 2 groups of the Total albumen content reductions more remarkable in control group, significant difference, is that accelerate the deposition of serum proteins in egg, thus serum protein content is lower because biology feed additive of the present invention facilitates the protein assimilation of laying hen.
Test 2 groups of gpt activities of biology feed additive of the present invention reduce than control group, and significant difference illustrates that the liver of biology feed additive of the present invention to laying hen has protective effect.Test 1 group of gpt activity higher than control group, illustrate that the liver of antibiotic to laying hen has detrimental effect.
During Animal stress, body employs the need of glycogen for energy ezpenditure, thus causes blood sugar concentration to improve.Test 2 groups of blood-sugar contents to decrease compared with control group, test 1 group of blood-sugar content to increase than control group, although difference is not remarkable, but can illustrate that biology feed additive of the present invention can strengthen the anti-stress ability of laying hen, and antibiotic use, concerning laying hen, may be that one stress.
Serum urea nitrogen is as the reflection metabolism direction of protein and an index of daily ration amino acid balance and animal health condition.Amino acid balance in order time, serum urea nitrogen level declines, animal morbidity or when being in sub-health state, serum urea nitrogen level just rises.Test each group of serum urea nitrogen content difference in this test not remarkable, but experiment 2 groups declines to some extent than control group, and antibiotic group rises to some extent.Illustrate that biology feed additive of the present invention can improve the immunity of body, have certain health-care effect to laying hen.
3, biology feed additive of the present invention is on the impact of Egg Quality
Test fat content ratio control group in 2 groups of eggs low by 13.52% respectively, test fat content ratio control group in 1 group of egg high by 0.79%.
Test cholesterol content ratio control group in 2 groups of eggs and reduce by 14.21% respectively, difference is extremely remarkable.
To test in 1,2 group of egg content of ashes respectively higher than control group by 7.87%, 10.24%.
To test in 1,2 group of egg protein content respectively higher than control group by 1.48%, 11.22%.
From above data, test 2 groups and be obviously better than test 1 group and control group.
Result of the test shows, test cholesterol content ratio control group in 2 groups of eggs and reduce respectively, difference is extremely remarkable; Protein content is higher than control group respectively.Illustrate that biology feed additive of the present invention can suppress the synthesis of cholesterol, the cholesterol in egg is reduced, the deposition of protein in egg in serum can be accelerated, thus improve the content of protein in egg, improve the quality of egg.And cholesterol content ratio control group is high in antibiotic test 1 group of egg, protein content is only slightly high than control group, illustrates that antibiotic can not improve the quality of egg.
Claims (3)
1. improve a biology feed additive for laying rate of laying hen, it is characterized in that the raw material components of this biology feed additive is by weight: Poria cocos 2-4 part, fleece-flower root 1-3 part, Chinese violet 2-4 part, dandelion 3-5 part, pumpkin seeds 2-4 part, tuber of dwarf lilyturf 2-4 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 4-6 part, Herba Andrographitis 2-4 part.
2. a kind of biology feed additive improving laying rate of laying hen as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the raw material components of this biology feed additive is by weight: 3 parts, Poria cocos, the fleece-flower root 2 parts, Chinese violet 3 parts, dandelion 4 parts, pumpkin seeds 3 parts, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 3 parts, 5 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Herba Andrographitis 3 parts.
3. one kind is improved the preparation method of the biology feed additive of laying rate of laying hen, it is characterized in that said herbal medicine neat by reprovision, enter pulverizer respectively and be ground into 100 order powder, mix, by the above-mentioned Chinese herbal medicine processed by weight 2.5% amount join in basal diet.
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- 2015-06-29 CN CN201510366008.4A patent/CN105010828A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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| CN1054175A (en) * | 1991-04-18 | 1991-09-04 | 王转京 | High-grade full-nutrient additive of protein feed and production method thereof |
| CN1934987A (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2007-03-28 | 河南省金鑫饲料工业有限公司 | Method for extracting and preparing fodder additive from natural plants |
| CN101904425A (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-08 | 李晓妍 | Plant feed additive for increasing egg yield of laying hens |
| CN102188646A (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-21 | 吴逢亮 | Traditional Chinese medicines for increasing native chicken production |
| CN102450430A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-05-16 | 张城 | Formula of layer feed additive |
| CN103371270A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-10-30 | 孟州市润丰生物蛋白饲料有限公司 | Pure Chinese medicine fodder additive |
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Application publication date: 20151104 |