CN105004313B - A kind of measuring method of tube bending elongation - Google Patents

A kind of measuring method of tube bending elongation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105004313B
CN105004313B CN201510380224.4A CN201510380224A CN105004313B CN 105004313 B CN105004313 B CN 105004313B CN 201510380224 A CN201510380224 A CN 201510380224A CN 105004313 B CN105004313 B CN 105004313B
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China
Prior art keywords
point
length
straight
bend pipe
elongation
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CN105004313A (en
Inventor
邹双桂
曾剑慰
张献光
周继干
彭贵兵
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Guangzhou dragon Pipe Industry Co. Ltd.
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Guangzhou Shipyard International Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/32Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring the deformation in a solid

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the measuring method of tube bending elongation, its can direct measurement gone out tube bending processing first section elongation and endpiece elongation, when tube bending is processed, it can be very good to determine pipe range and inflection point, so as to ensure the precision of bend pipe processing well, the processing of bend pipe can be accurately instructed.

Description

A kind of measuring method of tube bending elongation
Technical field
The present invention relates to e measurement technology, particularly a kind of measuring method of tube bending elongation.
Background technology
In ship pipeline process, in order to ensure bend pipe machining accuracy, it is necessary to measure that pipeline is after bending to be prolonged in advance The amount of stretching.At present, the measuring method of pipeline bending elongation is as follows:The length L of the first accurately measure pipe to be curved before bend pipe, After brake forming, then pipe after bending is placed on platform, measures arc length α, the straight line segment length at two point of contacts to end points of bent angle S1、S2;α+S1+ S2-L are obtained into elongation.
Above-mentioned measuring method, it is thus necessary to determine that the arc length of point of contact and bending section, the determination at its point of contact is difficult to accurately, and measures Arc length numerical value be also difficult to accurately, therefore measured extension accuracy of measurement is not high.In addition, its elongation measured is whole pipeline Elongation, and the elongation before inflection point can not be measured(First section elongation)The only elongation after curved point(Endpiece extends Amount), the directive significance to processing is strong.Operating personnel can not accurately determine the starting point of bending operation, operating personnel according to it Whole pipeline size is often shortened into corresponding length accordingly, then directly carries out bend pipe processing, whole elongation is all as endpiece Elongation, error is brought to bend pipe processing.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of pipe first section elongation upon bending and endpiece elongation of can accurately measuring Tube bending extends measuring method, accurately to instruct bend pipe to operate.
Tube bending of the present invention extends measuring method, comprises the following steps:
A, arc length C=R* π * α/180 and two length of tangent degree S=R*tan are calculated according to radius of curvature R and bent angle alpha (α/2)
B, the position for drawing on pipe to be curved theoretical inflection point A, arc length, only curved point B;
C, bend pipe;
D, the pipe after bend pipe is placed on platform, width square is placed on platform, be close to first straight section (i.e. inflection point Preceding straight length) tube outer wall, on first straight section away from inflection point position on choose a bit, then using another with a scale Square, be adjacent to it is that width square is close to tube outer wall while, leaned against with graduated another side above pipe, In scale value point A is marked for the place of tube outer diameter half1;With same method, another point A is marked on first straight section2; Then A is connected1A2, and by A1A2Extension;
E, with the same methods of step D, draw out line segment on the tail straight section (i.e. the straight length of the bend pipe other end) of bend pipe B1B2, and extend;
F, a bevel protractor is taken, bevel protractor is placed on bend pipe, a line and A1A2Overlap, another a line and B1B2Overlap, Length of tangent line S is outwards measured from the crosspoint of bevel protractor, in straight line A1A2On point A ', be actual inflection point;In straight line B1B2On Point B ', be actual to stop curved point;
G, the length for measuring line segment AA ', produce first section elongation;Line segment BB ' length is measured, endpiece elongation is produced.
Tube bending of the present invention extends measuring method, and it has easily measured the first section of tube bending processing Elongation and endpiece elongation, when tube bending is processed, can be very good to determine pipe range and inflection point, so as to well ensure curved The precision of pipe processing, can accurately instruct the processing of bend pipe.In addition, in the measurement process of its elongation, in the absence of to point of contact position The determination and the measurement of bending arc length put, its measurement accuracy is easily guaranteed that, can easily be met and be reached high-precision requirement.
Embodiment
A kind of tube bending extends measuring method, first, according to radius of curvature R and bent angle alpha calculate arc length C= R* π * α/180 and two length of tangent degree S=R*tan (α/2);Afterwards, theoretical inflection point A, arc length are drawn on pipe to be curved, is stopped Curved point B position;Then bend pipe operation is carried out;After bend pipe, the pipe of bending is placed on platform, width square is placed on flat On platform, it is close to the tube outer wall of first straight section, is chosen a bit on the position away from inflection point on first straight section, then using another Square with a scale, be adjacent to it is that width square is close to tube outer wall while, lean against pipe with graduated another side Above sub, point A is marked for the place of tube outer diameter half in scale value1;With same method, another point A is marked2;Then Connect A1A2, and by A1A2Extension;Then, with same method, in the other end of bend pipe(That is tail straight section)On draw out straight line B1B2, and extend;Then, a bevel protractor is taken, bevel protractor is placed on bend pipe, a line and A1A2Overlap, another a line with B1B2Overlap, length of tangent line S is outwards measured from the crosspoint of bevel protractor, in straight line A1A2On point A ', be actual inflection point; Straight line B1B2On point B ', be actual to stop curved point;Finally, line segment A A ' length is measured, first section elongation is produced;Measure line Section B B ' length, produces endpiece elongation.Its whole measurement process is simple and convenient, can ensure precision well.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of tube bending extends measuring method, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
A, calculated according to radius of curvature R and bent angle alpha arc length C=R* π * α/180 and two length of tangent degree S=R*tan (α/ 2)
B, the position for drawing on pipe to be curved theoretical inflection point A, arc length, only curved point B;
C, bend pipe;
D, the pipe after bend pipe is placed on platform, width square is placed on platform, is close to before first straight section, i.e. inflection point straight The tube outer wall of pipeline section, chooses a bit on first straight section on the position away from inflection point, then using another with a scale straight Angle square, be adjacent to it is that width square is close to tube outer wall while, leaned against with graduated another side above pipe, carve Angle value marks point A for the place of tube outer diameter half1;With same method, another point A is marked on first straight section2;Then Connect A1A2, and by A1A2Extension;
E, with the same methods of step D, draw out line segment B on the tail straight section of bend pipe, the i.e. straight length of the bend pipe other end1B2, and Extension;
F, a bevel protractor is taken, bevel protractor is placed on bend pipe, a line and A1A2Overlap, another a line and B1B2Overlap, from angle The crosspoint of degree chi outwards measures length of tangent line S, in straight line A1A2On point A ', be actual inflection point;In straight line B1B2On point B ', is actual only curved point;
G, the length for measuring line segment AA ', produce first section elongation;Line segment BB ' length is measured, endpiece elongation is produced.
CN201510380224.4A 2015-07-02 2015-07-02 A kind of measuring method of tube bending elongation Active CN105004313B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510380224.4A CN105004313B (en) 2015-07-02 2015-07-02 A kind of measuring method of tube bending elongation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510380224.4A CN105004313B (en) 2015-07-02 2015-07-02 A kind of measuring method of tube bending elongation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105004313A CN105004313A (en) 2015-10-28
CN105004313B true CN105004313B (en) 2017-10-10

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105783619B (en) * 2016-03-07 2018-11-13 中车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 Measurer and measurement method for water cooling tube stringing in cooling system
CN106055822B (en) * 2016-06-14 2019-06-18 大连船舶重工集团有限公司 For obtaining the straight tube of swan-neck accurately without surplus cutting length confirmation method

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3216035A1 (en) * 1982-04-29 1983-11-10 Interatom Internationale Atomreaktorbau Gmbh, 5060 Bergisch Gladbach Deformation monitoring of a pipe bend
CN1037074C (en) * 1991-07-08 1998-01-21 武汉交通科技大学 Computerized resilience and elongation instrument for bent tubes
JP2014048133A (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-03-17 Toshiba Corp Pipe dimension measuring device

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Effective date of registration: 20171123

Address after: 511462 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Nansha District new three Road Auto Park B District No. 1-11 building BC

Patentee after: Guangzhou dragon Pipe Industry Co. Ltd.

Address before: 510382 Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, south of Fangcun Avenue, No. 40

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU SHIPYARD INTERNATIONAL COMPANY LIMITED