CN105000003B - Automobile intelligent brake system - Google Patents

Automobile intelligent brake system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105000003B
CN105000003B CN201510218523.8A CN201510218523A CN105000003B CN 105000003 B CN105000003 B CN 105000003B CN 201510218523 A CN201510218523 A CN 201510218523A CN 105000003 B CN105000003 B CN 105000003B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity volume
reducing gear
module
main shaft
ionic liquid
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510218523.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105000003A (en
Inventor
刘富豪
徐进
于学华
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Yangcheng Institute of Technology
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Yangcheng Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201510218523.8A priority Critical patent/CN105000003B/en
Publication of CN105000003A publication Critical patent/CN105000003A/en
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Publication of CN105000003B publication Critical patent/CN105000003B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T1/00Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles
    • B60T1/02Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels
    • B60T1/06Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels acting otherwise than on tread, e.g. employing rim, drum, disc, or transmission or on double wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T1/00Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles
    • B60T1/02Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels
    • B60T1/10Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels by utilising wheel movement for accumulating energy, e.g. driving air compressors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T17/00Component parts, details, or accessories of power brake systems not covered by groups B60T8/00, B60T13/00 or B60T15/00, or presenting other characteristic features
    • B60T17/18Safety devices; Monitoring
    • B60T17/22Devices for monitoring or checking brake systems; Signal devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Regulating Braking Force (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of automobile intelligent brake system, it includes main shaft, and the main shaft is connected with automobile tire, and a cavity volume is provided with the main shaft, and the cavity volume is cylindrical-shaped structure;Magnetic conduction reducing gear, the magnetic conduction reducing gear is ellipsoid structure, and the magnetic conduction reducing gear, the magnetic conduction reducing gear is contacted with the main shaft cavity volume internal face, and ionic liquid is full of in the cavity volume;Magnetic mechanism is controlled, the control magnetic mechanism is circular ring, and the control magnetic mechanism is set in the main shaft, and the quantity of the control magnetic mechanism is two;Master controller, the master controller is electrically connected with the control magnetic mechanism, and the master controller is electrically connected with the magnetic conduction reducing gear, and the master controller is provided with lithium ion battery.Small volume of the present invention, and can active noise reduction, flexibility is big, easy to use, is easy to safeguard and adjusts, magnetic conduction reducing gear, which is located inside main shaft, enables to all automobiles to install the system in the case where not making an amendment very much.

Description

Automobile intelligent brake system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile intelligent brake system, more particularly to a kind of brake system reclaimed for automobile energy System, belongs to auto parts.
Background technology
Existing automobile can produce substantial amounts of heat in brake process, and can waste substantial amounts of energy, so people Seeking a kind of brake modes that can be more environmentally-friendly, be to be mounted with electromagnetic brake system on this existing automobile, can be with these Electromagnetic brake system is braked using power motor.It is not every because existing automobile is not that each is all driven by power There is electrical machinery of active force, so can not effectively be promoted.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above shortcomings in the prior art, and a kind of reasonable in design is provided, Compact conformation, can be arranged on the automobile intelligent brake system on interior gas vehicle.
The present invention the used technical scheme that solves the above problems is:The automobile intelligent brake system includes main shaft, described Main shaft is connected with automobile tire, and a cavity volume is provided with the main shaft, and the cavity volume is cylindrical-shaped structure;Magnetic conduction reducing gear, The magnetic conduction reducing gear is ellipsoid structure, the magnetic conduction reducing gear, the magnetic conduction reducing gear and the main shaft cavity volume Internal face is contacted, and ionic liquid is full of in the cavity volume;Magnetic mechanism is controlled, the control magnetic mechanism is circular ring, the control magnetic Mechanism is set in the main shaft, and the quantity of the control magnetic mechanism is two;And master controller, the master controller and the control Magnetic mechanism is electrically connected, and the master controller is electrically connected with the magnetic conduction reducing gear, and the master controller is provided with lithium-ion electric Pond.
Preferably, the end of main shaft of the present invention is provided with a camera, the cavity volume internal face is provided with ceramics The friction particles that material is made.
Preferably, main shaft of the present invention is made of stainless steel, the main shaft is provided with ionic liquid circulating pump, described Ionic liquid circulating pump is located inside cavity volume.
Preferably, being solid construction inside magnetic conduction reducing gear of the present invention, the magnetic conduction reducing gear is superconduction Material is made.
Preferably, the outer surface of magnetic conduction reducing gear of the present invention is provided with piezoelectricity inductive layer.
Preferably, control magnetic mechanism of the present invention is superconductor.
Preferably, master controller of the present invention includes energy regenerating computing module and control parameter output module.
Preferably, being additionally provided with spherical buffering ball in cavity volume of the present invention, the buffering ball is rubber.
Preferably, rotational speed determinator is additionally provided with main shaft of the present invention, the rotational speed determinator and the master control Device electrical connection processed.
Preferably, hydraulic pressure inductor is provided with cavity volume of the present invention, the hydraulic pressure inductor and the main control Device is electrically connected.
The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below and effect:Small volume, and can active noise reduction, flexibly Property it is big, it is easy to use, be easy to safeguard and adjust, magnetic conduction reducing gear, which is located inside main shaft, enables to all automobiles in not your writing The system is installed in the case of modification.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main axle structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the magnetic conduction reducing gear structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the control magnetic mechanism structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the Host Controller Architecture schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Label declaration:Main shaft 10, cavity volume 12, camera 14, ionic liquid circulating pump 16, buffering ball 18, magnetic conduction reductor Structure 20, equator 21, piezoelectricity inductive layer 22, the end 23 of ellipsoid structure, ionic liquid separation layer 24, crepe cord ring layer 26, In ceramic material wearing layer 28, mechanism body 30, winding 32, ball 34, shaft-like laser pickoff 36, electric control gear 38, cavity volume Picture signal acquisition module 401, normal picture memory 402, figure signal contrast module 403, the control of ionic liquid circulating pump Module 404, cavity volume hydraulic pressure analysis module 405, pressure change and velocity flow profile database 406, main processing block 407, rotating speed are surveyed Setting analysis module 408, reducing gear Piezoelectric analysis module 409, reducing gear spiral coil control module 410, Distribution of Magnetic Field Inductor analysis module 411, triple helices structure control module 412.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention is described in further detail by embodiment, following examples are to this hair Bright explanation and the invention is not limited in following examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the automobile intelligent brake system of the present embodiment includes main shaft 10, magnetic conduction reducing gear 20, control Magnetic mechanism and master controller.
In the present embodiment, main shaft 10, main shaft 10 is connected with automobile tire, and a cavity volume 12, cavity volume 12 are provided with main shaft 10 For cylindrical-shaped structure.The end of main shaft 10 is provided with a camera 14, and what the internal face of cavity volume 12 was provided with that ceramic material is made rubs Wipe particle.Main shaft 10 is made of stainless steel, and main shaft 10 is provided with ionic liquid circulating pump 16, and ionic liquid circulating pump 16, which is located at, to be held Inside chamber 12.Rotational speed determinator is additionally provided with main shaft 10, rotational speed determinator is electrically connected with master controller.
Hydraulic pressure inductor is provided with cavity volume 12, hydraulic pressure inductor is electrically connected with master controller.It is additionally provided with cavity volume 12 Spherical buffering ball 18, buffering ball 18 is rubber.
In the present embodiment, main shaft 10 is connected with automobile tire.The main shaft 10 of main shaft 10 and general automobile have one it is common Function is exactly to transmit power.
In the present embodiment, a cavity volume 12 is provided with main shaft 10, cavity volume 12 is cylindrical-shaped structure, and cylindrical-shaped structure is convenient to be added Work, and with property easy to install.One camera 14 is installed, camera 14 can monitor the situation in cavity volume 12, take the photograph in cavity volume 12 Main shaft 10 is passed by electric wire as first 14.
In the present embodiment, the internal face of cavity volume 12 is provided with the friction particles that ceramic material is made, can be with increasing friction force, also The integrality of the main body of main shaft 10 is can guarantee that, the service life of main shaft 10 is improved.Main shaft 10 is made of stainless steel, stainless steel not magnetic conduction.
In the present embodiment, main shaft 10 is provided with ionic liquid circulating pump 16, for forcing ionic liquid to circulate, not only improves Radiating, is also beneficial to ionic liquid being uniformly distributed in itself.Ionic liquid circulating pump 16 is located inside cavity volume 12, is set in cavity volume 12 The pressure inside hydraulic pressure inductor, pressure inductor measurement cavity volume 12 is equipped with, the real-time monitoring to it is realized.Also set in cavity volume 12 Buffering ball 18 is equipped with, buffering ball 18 is made up of rubber, is additionally provided with main shaft 10 in rotational speed determinator, main shaft 10 and heat absorption is set Piece, heat absorbing sheet, which is fixed in buffering ball 18, cavity volume 12, is provided with magnetic conduction reducing gear 20, and control magnetic mechanism is set with outside main shaft 10, Magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 is contacted with the internal face of cavity volume 12.
In the present embodiment, friction particles turn into be spliced mutually between six distressed structures or five distressed structures, friction particles Into sealing structure.Friction particles, which are fixed between the internal face of cavity volume 12, adjacent friction particles, sets flexible embedded bar, with up to To sealing effectiveness.
In the present embodiment, ionic liquid circulating pump 16 is fixed on magnetic conduction reducing gear 20.In the present embodiment, camera 14 is consolidated Due on the end wall of cavity volume 12.In the present embodiment, the outside wall surface of main shaft 10 is enclosed with heat dissipating layer, heat dissipating layer and heat absorbing sheet electricity Connection.In the present embodiment, spiral groove is provided with the outside wall surface of main shaft 10.In the present embodiment, set on the wall of cavity volume 12 It is equipped with spiral groove.In the present embodiment, buffering ball 18 is to be provided with pressure inductor in hollow-core construction, buffering ball 18.This reality Apply in example, the quantity of ionic liquid circulating pump 16 there are two.In the present embodiment, the quantity of hydraulic pressure inductor is two, and hydraulic pressure Inductor is fixed together.
In the present embodiment, magnetic conduction reducing gear 20, magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 be ellipsoid structure, magnetic conduction reducing gear 20, Magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 is contacted with the internal face of 10 cavity volume of main shaft 12, and ionic liquid is full of in cavity volume 12.In magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 Portion is solid construction, and magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 is made up of superconductor.The outer surface of magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 is provided with voltage inductance Answer layer 22.
In the present embodiment, the inside of magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 is solid construction, and solid construction can have bigger quality, have Bigger inertia, so as to improve the transformation efficiency of energy.
In the present embodiment, magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 is made up of superconductor, improves the magnetic field intensity of magnetic conduction reducing gear 20. And solid construction can make the generation magnetic field of its adaptability.
In the present embodiment, the outer surface of magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 is disposed with piezoelectricity inductive layer 22, ionic liquid isolation Layer 24, crepe cord ring layer 26 and ceramic material wearing layer 28.Piezoelectricity inductive layer 22 can be sensed outside magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 Pressure, so that main frame can preferably judge current operating state.Ionic liquid separation layer 24 can isolate outside environment Under ionic liquid, prevent ionic liquid from corroding magnetic conduction reducing gear 20, crepe cord ring layer 26 can strengthen the safety in magnetic field Property.Ceramic material wearing layer 28 improves anti-wear performance.
In the present embodiment, piezoelectricity inductive layer 22 is spliced by the piezoelectricity sensing chip of triangular structure, convenient to install, module Metaplasia production is cost-effective.
In the present embodiment, ionic liquid separation layer 24 is PE materials, and the magnetic of circle is embedded with ionic liquid separation layer 24 Field distribution inductor, can sense surrounding space magnetic field, present case is judged beneficial to main frame.
In the present embodiment, crepe cord ring layer 26 is made up of PC materials and is embedded with the coil of helical structure.Pass through three Isolation plasma liquid can be effectively ensured in Rotating fields, and installs and safeguard all very convenient.
In the present embodiment, thickness ratio of the piezoelectricity inductive layer 22 in the position of end 23 positioned at ellipsoid structure is located at ellipsoid The position in structure equator 21 is thick.The pressure change of the position of ellipsoid structure equator 21 can more accurately be sensed, because maximum Pressure change all occurs herein.
In the present embodiment, connected between the piezoelectricity sensing chip of the triangular structure of piezoelectricity inductive layer 22 by plug-in type PP balls Connect.It is simple in construction, and piezoelectricity sensing chip insertion PP balls can just install, easily realize industrialized production.
In the present embodiment, the spiral coil that crepe cord ring layer 26 is set is double-spiral structure.It can produce and more strengthen Big magnetic field, and can ensure that another spiral can also normal work if one of spiral is breaking.
In the present embodiment, ceramic material is most thick in the position thickness of equator 21 of ellipsoid structure.21, equator can be increased The rub resistance ability put, realizes the effect in increase life-span.
In the present embodiment, Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor is cylindrical-shaped structure, and Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor is isolated through ionic liquid Layer 24.The influence of 24 pairs of detections of ionic liquid separation layer can be prevented.
In the present embodiment, wireless communication device is both provided with each Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor.Data can be sent out with communication See off.
In the present embodiment, Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor integrated distribution is in the position of equator 21 of ellipsoid structure.Because here Data are more important.
In the present embodiment, Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor is divided into small-power Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor and the sensing of high-power Distribution of Magnetic Field Device, adjacent magnetic field distribution inductor model is different.The switching of both of which is realized, one kind can be saved a little, and one kind can improve inspection Survey precision.
In the present embodiment, the eccentricity 0.5 in the section of ellipsoid structure.The eccentricity can improve magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 Processing and stress distribution.
In the present embodiment, magnetic mechanism is controlled, control magnetic mechanism is circular ring, and control magnetic mechanism is set in main shaft 10, controls magnetomechanical The quantity of structure is two.Control magnetic mechanism is superconductor.
The control magnetic mechanism of the present embodiment includes the mechanism body 30 of circular ring.Convenient suit and main shaft 10.
In the present embodiment, the winding 32 of triple helices structure, triple helices structure are wound with the outer surface of mechanism body 30 It is parallel to each other, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the recovery of electromagnetic energy.
In the present embodiment, the inner surface setting of mechanism body 30 has ball 34, and ball 34 has certain energy storage energy Power, movable ball 34 can change with the change in magnetic field.
In the present embodiment, ball 34 is internally provided with position sensor and generating laser, can sense the place of ball 34 Position, and send the position of ball 34 and other models.
In the present embodiment, the side of mechanism body 30 is provided with shaft-like laser pickoff 36, shaft-like laser pickoff 36 Butt end is fixed on the side of mechanism body 30, and the shaft-like taper end of laser pickoff 36 is provided with jet.
In the present embodiment, the mechanism body 30 of circular ring can be sleeved on main shaft 10, so as to realize without power Motor can be realized as the function of electromagnetic brake.
In the present embodiment, mechanism body 30 is ABS materials.With high-strength functional.
In the present embodiment, the inner surface of mechanism body 30 is additionally provided with the guide rail of limitation ball 34 position.Limit ball 34 positions, can prevent the sliding mechanism body 30 of ball 34.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of this ball 34 is to be provided with PMMA balls between six, two neighboring ball 34.It can delay Punching, when colliding between two neighboring ball 34, prevents from damaging ball 34.
In the present embodiment, the center of mechanism body 30 is provided with electric control gear 38, and electric control gear 38 is provided with laser and connect Receive device.The laser that the generating laser of ball 34 is sent can be received, the information between ball 34 and electric control gear 38 is realized Transmission.
In the present embodiment, this jet is provided centrally with impeller.The dispersed distribution of lubricating oil can be realized.
In the present embodiment, the eccentric setting of this ball 34.Non-uniform movement is realized, is more prone to regulation and control.And have certain energy Measure memory function.
In the present embodiment, speed sensor is provided with ball 34.The measurement of speed can be carried out in real time.
In the present embodiment, laser pickoff is cone-shaped structure.Laser can be received on a large scale.
In the present embodiment, jet is rotated with laser pickoff and is connected.The position of jet can freely be regulated and controled, intelligence is realized Can oil spout.
In the present embodiment, master controller, master controller is electrically connected with control magnetic mechanism, master controller and magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 Electrical connection, master controller is provided with lithium ion battery.Master controller includes energy regenerating computing module and control parameter output mould Block.
In the present embodiment, master controller includes picture signal acquisition module 401 in cavity volume, normal picture memory 402, figure Shape signal contrast module 403, ionic liquid circulation pump control module 404, cavity volume hydraulic pressure analysis module 405, pressure change and stream Fast distributed data base 406 and main processing block 407, rotating speed determine analysis module 408, reducing gear Piezoelectric analysis module 409, subtracted Fast mechanism spiral coil control module 410, Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor analysis module 411 and triple helices structure control module 412。
In the present embodiment, picture signal acquisition module 401 is electrically connected with camera 14 in cavity volume.
In the present embodiment, normal picture memory 402 is a read-only storage.
In the present embodiment, figure signal contrast module 403 be used to contrasting standard picture in normal picture memory 402 with Image in camera 14 is contrasted, and whether normal calculate the degree of deviation with certain algorithm judges.
In the present embodiment, ionic liquid circulation pump control module 404 electrically connected with ionic liquid circulating pump 16, with control from Unlatching, closing and the intensity of sub- liquid circulation pump 16.
In the present embodiment, cavity volume hydraulic pressure analysis module 405 is electrically connected with hydraulic pressure inductor, cavity volume hydraulic pressure analysis module 405 The hydraulic pressure change of the plasma liquid detected by hydraulic pressure inductor can be analyzed.
In the present embodiment, pressure change and velocity flow profile database 406 are a standard databases, store ionic liquid Pressure change and velocity flow profile data.
In the present embodiment, main processing block 407 realizes the integrated treatment of data, and modules coordination.
In the present embodiment, rotating speed determines analysis module 408 and electrically connected with rotational speed determinator, can analyze rotating speed, and will letter Number pass to main processing block 407.
In the present embodiment, reducing gear Piezoelectric analysis module 409 is electrically connected with piezoelectricity inductive layer 22.Realize that analysis magnetic conduction subtracts The effect of the fast pressure value of mechanism 20.
In the present embodiment, reducing gear spiral coil control module 410 is electrically connected with crepe cord ring layer 26, can be controlled The magnetic field intensity of crepe cord ring layer 26 processed.
In the present embodiment, triple helices structure control module 412 is electrically connected with the winding 32 of triple helices structure, can be controlled The electromagnetism intensity of winding 32 of triple helices structure processed.
In the present embodiment, picture signal acquisition module 401 is connected with figure signal contrast module 403 in cavity volume, normogram As memory 402 is connected with figure signal contrast module 403, figure signal contrast module 403 is connected with main processing block 407, Pressure change is connected with velocity flow profile database 406 with cavity volume hydraulic pressure analysis module 405, ionic liquid circulation pump control module 404 are connected with cavity volume hydraulic pressure analysis module 405, and cavity volume hydraulic pressure analysis module 405 is connected with main processing block 407.
In the present embodiment, rotating speed determines analysis module 408 and is connected with main processing block 407, determines analysis module and ion Liquid circulation pump control module 404 is connected.Rotating speed determines analysis module 408 and detects the rotating speed of main shaft 10, and carries out analysis mistake Difference and be corrected with the ionic liquid speed of liquid circulation pump control module, the data of correction are issued into main process task mould afterwards Block 407.Main processing block 407 is by comprehensive analysis, and order rotating speed, which determines analysis module 408, will heighten rotating speed or reduction turn Speed, rotating speed determines analysis module 408 and signals to the ionic liquid circulation progress ionic liquid of pump control module 404 circulating pump 16 Regulation and control.
In the present embodiment, reducing gear Piezoelectric analysis module 409 is connected with main processing block 407, reducing gear piezoelectricity point Analysis module 409 is connected with pressure change with velocity flow profile database 406.Reducing gear Piezoelectric analysis module 409 can detect from The pressure of sub- liquid, reducing gear Piezoelectric analysis module 409 and pressure change and the Plays data pair of velocity flow profile database 406 Than the power that can be obtained now is how many, and information is issued into main processing block 407.
In the present embodiment, reducing gear spiral coil control module 410 is connected with main processing block 407, reducing gear Spiral coil control module 410 is connected with ionic liquid circulation pump control module 404.Reducing gear spiral coil controls mould Electrically connected with triple helices structure control module 412, in the present embodiment, triple helices structure control module 412 and main process task mould Block 407 is connected.Communicating with each other for magnetic field intensity between reducing gear spiral coil and the winding 32 of triple helices structure is realized, So as to form adaptive Distribution of Magnetic Field.Prevent antagonism energy resource consumption.
In the present embodiment, Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor analysis module 411 is connected with main processing block 407, Distribution of Magnetic Field sensing Device analysis module 411 is connected with ionic liquid circulation pump control module 404.Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor analysis module 411 is detected Distribution of Magnetic Field is so as to improve the accurate performance of control.
When the automobile intelligent brake system of the present embodiment is used, the main shaft 10 of the present embodiment is connected with engine, institute Rotated with driven by engine main shaft 10.Magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 is rubbed due to inertia and main shaft 10, and the kinetic energy of main shaft 10 is passed to Kinetic energy is passed to control magnetic mechanism by magnetic conduction reducing gear 20, magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 by magnetic field, and controlling organization can move this Electric energy can be converted into, it is achieved thereby that the purpose of brake.
The application scenario of the present invention is:
Main shaft 10 is connected with automobile tire, and a cavity volume 12 is provided with main shaft 10, and cavity volume 12 is cylindrical-shaped structure;Magnetic conduction subtracts Fast mechanism 20, magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 is ellipsoid structure, magnetic conduction reducing gear 20, magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 and the cavity volume of main shaft 10 12 internal faces are contacted, and ionic liquid is full of in cavity volume 12;Magnetic mechanism is controlled, control magnetic mechanism is circular ring, control magnetic mechanism suit In main shaft 10, the quantity of control magnetic mechanism is two;And master controller, master controller with control magnetic mechanism electrically connect, master controller Electrically connected with magnetic conduction reducing gear 20, master controller is provided with lithium ion battery.The end of main shaft 10 is provided with a camera 14, The internal face of cavity volume 12 is provided with the friction particles that ceramic material is made.Main shaft 10 is made of stainless steel, and main shaft 10 is provided with ion Liquid circulation pump 16, ionic liquid circulating pump 16 is located inside cavity volume 12.The inside of magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 is solid construction, magnetic conduction Reducing gear 20 is made up of superconductor.The outer surface of magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 is provided with piezoelectricity inductive layer 22.Controlling magnetic mechanism is Superconductor.Master controller includes energy regenerating computing module and control parameter output module.It is additionally provided with cavity volume 12 spherical Buffering ball 18, buffering ball 18 is rubber.Rotational speed determinator is additionally provided with main shaft 10, rotational speed determinator is electrically connected with master controller Connect.Hydraulic pressure inductor is provided with cavity volume 12, hydraulic pressure inductor is electrically connected with master controller.The main shaft 10 of automobile brake system, Main shaft 10 is connected with automobile tire, and a cavity volume 12 is provided with main shaft 10, and cavity volume 12 is to be provided with cylindrical-shaped structure, cavity volume 12 One camera 14, the internal face of cavity volume 12 is provided with the friction particles that ceramic material is made, and main shaft 10 is made of stainless steel, main shaft 10 Ionic liquid circulating pump 16 is provided with, ionic liquid circulating pump 16 is located inside cavity volume 12, hydraulic pressure sensing is provided with cavity volume 12 Buffering ball 18 is additionally provided with device, cavity volume 12, buffering ball 18 is made up of rubber, rotational speed determinator is additionally provided with main shaft 10, it is main Heat absorbing sheet is set in axle 10, and heat absorbing sheet, which is fixed in buffering ball 18, cavity volume 12, is provided with magnetic conduction reducing gear 20, the overcoat of main shaft 10 Equipped with control magnetic mechanism, magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 is contacted with the internal face of cavity volume 12.Because the reason for inertia, the energy of magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 It is enough to rotate, and magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 can be with the wall friction of cavity volume 12, so as to be heat energy, realization by the energy variation of main shaft 10 Deceleration.The Energy extraction of magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 can also be come out with control magnetic mechanism, realize the function of energy recovery.Rub Wiping particle turns into is spliced into sealing structure mutually between six distressed structures or five distressed structures, friction particles.Can conveniently it pacify Dress, if local be broken, can only supplement a friction particles, safeguard and using all very convenient.
Ionic liquid circulating pump 16 is fixed on magnetic conduction reducing gear 20.It can be moved by the rotation of magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 Can, energy has both been reclaimed, ionic liquid circulating pump 16 has also been measured better significantly.Camera 14 is fixed on the end wall of cavity volume 12 On face.The thing that the inside of cavity volume 12 occurs can be effectively seen, to maintain easily.The outside wall surface of main shaft 10 is enclosed with radiating Layer, heat dissipating layer is electrically connected with heat absorbing sheet.Energy transmission inside cavity volume 12 can be gone out.It is provided with the outside wall surface of main shaft 10 Spiral groove.Cable can be set in groove, the recovery to energy is realized.It is provided with the wall of cavity volume 12 spiral Groove.Cable can be set in groove, the recovery to energy is realized.And ionic liquid cooling can be borrowed, reduce structure special Levy.Buffering ball 18 is to be provided with pressure inductor in hollow-core construction, buffering ball 18.Ionic liquid can be prevented to pressure inductor Corrosion, buffering ball 18 has the effect of protection pressure inductor, and certain buffering ball 18 itself prevents magnetic conduction with cushioning effect Reducing gear 20 is axially moved and the collision with wall of cavity volume 12 in main shaft 10.The quantity of ionic liquid circulating pump 16 has two.Respectively Installed in the two ends of magnetic conduction reducing gear 20, so as to carry out mass balance to magnetic conduction reducing gear 20.The quantity of hydraulic pressure inductor For two, and hydraulic pressure inductor is fixed together.Can be with the pressure inside direct measurement cavity volume 12, and ensure that a not work In the case of work, moreover it is possible to detect pressure.The magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 of the automobile brake system, it is characterised in that:Magnetic conduction slows down Mechanism 20 is ellipsoid structure, and the inside of magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 is solid construction, and magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 is made up of superconductor, The outer surface of magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 is disposed with piezoelectricity inductive layer 22, ionic liquid separation layer 24, crepe cord ring layer 26 With ceramic material wearing layer 28, piezoelectricity inductive layer 22 is spliced by the piezoelectricity sensing chip of triangular structure, ionic liquid isolation Layer 24 is PE materials, is embedded with the Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor of circle on ionic liquid separation layer 24, crepe cord ring layer 26 be by PC materials constitute and are embedded with the coil of helical structure.Isolation plasma liquid can be effectively ensured by four-layer structure, and Install and safeguard all very convenient.Thickness ratio of the piezoelectricity inductive layer 22 in the position of end 23 positioned at ellipsoid structure is located at ellipsoid The position in structure equator 21 is thick.The pressure change of the position of ellipsoid structure equator 21 can more accurately be sensed, because maximum Pressure change all occurs herein.Connected between the piezoelectricity sensing chip of the triangular structure of piezoelectricity inductive layer 22 by plug-in type PP balls Connect.It is simple in construction, and piezoelectricity sensing chip insertion PP balls can just install, easily realize industrialized production.Crepe cord ring layer 26 spiral coils set are double-spiral structure.More powerful magnetic field can be produced, and can be ensured if wherein one Individual spiral open circuit, another spiral can also normal work.Ceramic material is most thick in the position thickness of equator 21 of ellipsoid structure.Energy Enough increase the rub resistance ability of the position of equator 21, realize the effect in increase life-span.Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor is cylindrical-shaped structure, magnetic Field distribution inductor passes through ionic liquid separation layer 24.The influence of 24 pairs of detections of ionic liquid separation layer can be prevented.Each magnetic Wireless communication device is both provided with field distribution inductor.Data can be sent with communication.Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor is concentrated It is distributed in the position of equator 21 of ellipsoid structure.Because data here are more important.Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor is divided into small-power Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor and high-power Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor, adjacent magnetic field distribution inductor model are different.Realize both of which Switching, one kind can save a little, and one kind can improve accuracy of detection.The eccentricity 0.5 in the section of ellipsoid structure.The eccentricity Processing and the stress distribution of magnetic conduction reducing gear 20 can be improved.The control magnetic mechanism of the automobile brake system includes circular tie The winding 32 of triple helices structure, the interior table of mechanism body 30 are wound with the mechanism body 30 of structure, the outer surface of mechanism body 30 Face is provided with ball 34, and ball 34 is internally provided with position sensor and generating laser, and the side of mechanism body 30 is provided with Shaft-like laser pickoff 36, the top of shaft-like laser pickoff 36 is provided with jet.The mechanism body 30 of circular ring can To be sleeved on main shaft 10, so as to realize the function that electromagnetic brake is can be realized as without power motor.Mechanism body 30 is ABS Material.With high-strength functional.The inner surface of mechanism body 30 is additionally provided with the guide rail of limitation ball 34 position.Limit ball 34 Position, can prevent the sliding mechanism body 30 of ball 34.The quantity of ball 34 is to be provided between six, two neighboring ball 34 PMMA balls.It can buffer, when colliding between two neighboring ball 34, prevent from damaging ball 34.Mechanism body 30 is set Electric control gear 38 is equipped with, electric control gear 38 is provided with laser pickoff.It can receive what the generating laser of ball 34 was sent Laser, realizes the information transmission between ball 34 and electric control gear 38.Jet is provided centrally with impeller.Lubrication can be realized The dispersed distribution of oil.The eccentric setting of ball 34.Non-uniform movement is realized, is more prone to regulation and control.And have certain energy storage work( Energy.Speed sensor is provided with ball 34.The measurement of speed can be carried out in real time.Laser pickoff is cone-shaped structure.Energy It is enough to receive laser on a large scale.Jet is rotated with laser pickoff and is connected.The position of jet can freely be regulated and controled, intelligence is realized Oil spout.The master controller of the automobile brake system include cavity volume in picture signal acquisition module 401, normal picture memory 402, Figure signal contrast module 403, ionic liquid circulation pump control module 404, cavity volume hydraulic pressure analysis module 405, pressure change with Picture signal acquisition module 401 and figure signal contrast module in velocity flow profile database 406 and main processing block 407, cavity volume 403 connections, normal picture memory 402 is connected with figure signal contrast module 403, figure signal contrast module 403 and main place Reason module 407 is connected, and pressure change is connected with velocity flow profile database 406 with cavity volume hydraulic pressure analysis module 405, and ionic liquid is followed Ring pump control module 404 is connected with cavity volume hydraulic pressure analysis module 405, and cavity volume hydraulic pressure analysis module 405 is connected with processing module.Also Including rotating speed determine analysis module 408, rotating speed determine analysis module 408 be connected with main processing block 407, determine analysis module and Ionic liquid circulation pump control module 404 is connected.Also include reducing gear Piezoelectric analysis module 409, reducing gear Piezoelectric analysis Module 409 is connected with main processing block 407, reducing gear Piezoelectric analysis module 409 and pressure change and velocity flow profile database 406 connections.Also include reducing gear spiral coil control module 410, reducing gear spiral coil control module 410 and master Processing module 407 is connected, and reducing gear spiral coil control module 410 is connected with ionic liquid circulation pump control module 404. Also include Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor analysis module 411, Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor analysis module 411 is connected with main processing block 407, Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor analysis module 411 is connected with ionic liquid circulation pump control module 404.Also include triple helices structure control Molding block 412, triple helices structure control module 412 is connected with main processing block 407.
Above content described in this specification is only illustration made for the present invention.Technology belonging to of the invention The technical staff in field can make various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or use similar mode Substitute, content without departing from description of the invention or surmount scope defined in the claims, this all should be belonged to The protection domain of invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of automobile intelligent brake system, it is characterised in that:Including main shaft, the main shaft is connected with automobile tire, the master A cavity volume is provided with axle, the cavity volume is to be provided with a camera, the cavity volume internal face in cylindrical-shaped structure, the cavity volume The friction particles that ceramic material is made are provided with, the main shaft is made of stainless steel, the main shaft is provided with ionic liquid circulation Pump, the ionic liquid circulating pump is located inside cavity volume, is provided with hydraulic pressure inductor, the cavity volume and also sets up in the cavity volume There is buffering ball, the buffering ball is made up of rubber, be additionally provided with the main shaft in rotational speed determinator, the main shaft and heat absorption is set Piece, the heat absorbing sheet, which is fixed in the buffering ball, the cavity volume, is provided with magnetic conduction reducing gear, and the spindle jacket is equipped with control Magnetic mechanism, the magnetic conduction reducing gear is contacted with the cavity volume internal face;
Magnetic conduction reducing gear, the magnetic conduction reducing gear is ellipsoid structure, and the magnetic conduction reducing gear inside is solid construction, The magnetic conduction reducing gear is made up of superconductor, the outer surface of the magnetic conduction reducing gear be disposed with piezoelectricity inductive layer, Ionic liquid separation layer, crepe cord ring layer and ceramic material wearing layer, the piezoelectricity inductive layer by triangular structure piezoelectricity Sensing chip is spliced, and the ionic liquid separation layer is PE materials, and the magnetic field point of circle is embedded with ionic liquid separation layer Cloth inductor, the crepe cord ring layer is made up of PC materials and is embedded with the coil of helical structure;
Magnetic mechanism is controlled, the control magnetic mechanism includes being wound with the mechanism body of circular ring, the outer surface of the mechanism body The winding of triple helices structure, the inner surface setting of the mechanism body has ball, and the ball is internally provided with location sensitive Device and generating laser, the side of the mechanism body are provided with shaft-like laser pickoff, the top of the shaft-like laser pickoff End is provided with jet;And master controller;The master controller includes picture signal acquisition module, normal picture in cavity volume and deposited Reservoir, figure signal contrast module, ionic liquid circulation pump control module, cavity volume hydraulic pressure analysis module, pressure change and flow velocity Picture signal acquisition module is connected with the figure signal contrast module in distributed data base and main processing block, the cavity volume, The normal picture memory is connected with the figure signal contrast module, the figure signal contrast module and main processing block Connection, the pressure change is connected with velocity flow profile database with the cavity volume hydraulic pressure analysis module, the ionic liquid circulation Pump control module is connected with the cavity volume hydraulic pressure analysis module, and the cavity volume hydraulic pressure analysis module is connected with the processing module; The master controller also includes rotating speed and determines analysis module, and the rotating speed determines analysis module and is connected with the main processing block, The measure analysis module is connected with ionic liquid circulation pump control module;
The master controller also includes reducing gear Piezoelectric analysis module, the reducing gear Piezoelectric analysis module and the main place Module connection is managed, the reducing gear Piezoelectric analysis module is connected with the pressure change with velocity flow profile database;
The master controller also includes reducing gear spiral coil control module, and the reducing gear spiral coil controls mould Block is connected with the main processing block, and the reducing gear spiral coil control module is controlled with the ionic liquid circulating pump Module is connected;
The master controller also include Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor analysis module, the Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor analysis module with it is described Main processing block is connected, and the Distribution of Magnetic Field inductor analysis module is connected with ionic liquid circulation pump control module;
The master controller also includes triple helices structure control module, the triple helices structure control module and the main place Manage module connection.
CN201510218523.8A 2015-02-07 2015-04-30 Automobile intelligent brake system Expired - Fee Related CN105000003B (en)

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CN105822705A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-03 邹燕燕 Brake system
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