CN104996269A - Novel ring-cutting type working device of nursery-grown plant excavator - Google Patents

Novel ring-cutting type working device of nursery-grown plant excavator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104996269A
CN104996269A CN201510342143.5A CN201510342143A CN104996269A CN 104996269 A CN104996269 A CN 104996269A CN 201510342143 A CN201510342143 A CN 201510342143A CN 104996269 A CN104996269 A CN 104996269A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed underpan
novel ring
guide chute
working device
cutting type
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Granted
Application number
CN201510342143.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104996269B (en
Inventor
翟恩昱
周旭东
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Peixian Hantang Construction Development Co ltd
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Priority to CN201510342143.5A priority Critical patent/CN104996269B/en
Publication of CN104996269A publication Critical patent/CN104996269A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104996269B publication Critical patent/CN104996269B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/06Uprooting or pulling up trees; Extracting or eliminating stumps

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel ring-cutting type working device of a nursery-grown plant excavator. The novel ring-cutting type working device comprises two symmetrical connecting rods (9) which can be in butt joint with a tractor, wherein hydraulic telescopic booms (7) which are perpendicularly crossed with the connecting rods are arranged at the other ends of the connecting rods (9); the other ends of the hydraulic telescopic booms (7) are fixedly connected with the inner circular surface of a fixed chassis (3); the fixed chassis (3) comprises an integrally ring-shaped structure with an opening in one side; first guide slide slots (10) are respectively formed in left and right sides of the fixed chassis (3) in a mirror-image mode; and an arc-shaped strip (4) which can peripherally move by fitting with the outer circular surface of the fixed chassis is arranged at the outer side of the fixed chassis (3). The novel ring-cutting type working device is simple in structure, completely mechanical in operation and convenient to operate, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved; and the novel ring-cutting type working device can be matched with an actuating mechanism behind the tractor for use, is suitable for excavating various nursery-grown plants, is low in manufacturing cost and beneficial for popularization.

Description

A kind of Novel ring cut nursery stock digger operating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of Novel ring cut nursery stock digger operating device.
Background technology
Be exactly at present nursery stock excavation for maximum difficulty nursery stock enterprise, most of nursery stock enterprise still selects manually to excavate, hand digging is utilized not only to waste time and energy, also easily dig stem of being completely cured, and labour cost is also higher now, although market has occurred the tree mover of some specialties, although the efficiency of excavation can be increased, but it is with high costs, too high for cost of investment small-sized nursery stock enterprise especially, can not bear.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of Novel ring cut nursery stock digger operating device, and it can solve problem existing in background technology effectively.
In order to solve problem existing in background technology, it comprises two symmetrically arranged connecting rods 9 that can dock with tractor, the other end of this connecting rod 9 is provided with perpendicular crossing hydraulic telescopic arm 7, the other end of described hydraulic telescopic arm 7 is fixedly connected with the inner headed face of fixed underpan 3, described fixed underpan 3 is overall is provided with the loop configuration of opening for side, its left and right sides respectively mirror image is provided with the first guide chute 10, the arranged outside of described fixed underpan 3 has one piece of its periphery of can fitting to make the arc strip 4 of circumferential movement, the two ends of described arc strip 4 are respectively arranged with the connecting plate 11 be clamped on fixed underpan 3 upper and lower end face, between two neighbouring connecting plates 11, the rotary tool axis 12 being rotationally connected with it and coordinating is installed, one of them rotary tool axis 12 is positioned at first guide chute 10 in left side, another rotary tool axis 12 is positioned at the guide chute on right side, the upper end of described rotary tool axis 12 is provided with the first CD-ROM drive motor 1, its lower end is provided with spiral helicine blade 13, the inner headed face place circumference of described arc strip 4 is provided with two grooves 18, in this groove 18, chain is installed, described fixed underpan 3 is positioned at the side relative with opening part and is provided with chain wheel drive axle 5, one end of this chain wheel drive axle 5 is provided with the second CD-ROM drive motor 14, its other end extends in sprocket hole 15 and is connected with sprocket wheel 16, described sprocket wheel 16 can with the chain engagement fit in two grooves 18.
The upper end surface of described fixed underpan 3 is provided with two over caps 8, this over cap 8 offers second guide chute 17 corresponding with the first guide chute 10.
Owing to have employed above technical scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect: structure is simple, Fully-mechanized operation, easy to operate, disposable can band ball nursery stock excavate out, soil ball is more complete, a large amount of artificial wrapping work can be removed from, the transplanting of nursery stock can be made faster, the survival rate of nursery stock after transplanting can be increased, time and labour saving, greatly increase operating efficiency, can with tractor after executing agency support the use, be applicable to the excavation of various nursery stock, and cost of manufacture is cheap, be beneficial to popularization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sprocket hole of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of arc strip in the present invention.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention being clearly and completely described.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, this embodiment is achieved by the following technical solutions, it comprises two symmetrically arranged connecting rods 9 that can dock with tractor, the other end of this connecting rod 9 is provided with perpendicular crossing hydraulic telescopic arm 7, the other end of described hydraulic telescopic arm 7 is fixedly connected with the inner headed face of fixed underpan 3, described fixed underpan 3 is overall is provided with the loop configuration of opening for side, its left and right sides respectively mirror image is provided with the first guide chute 10, the arranged outside of described fixed underpan 3 has one piece of its periphery of can fitting to make the arc strip 4 of circumferential movement, the two ends of described arc strip 4 are respectively arranged with the connecting plate 11 be clamped on fixed underpan 3 upper and lower end face, between two neighbouring connecting plates 11, the rotary tool axis 12 being rotationally connected with it and coordinating is installed, one of them rotary tool axis 12 is positioned at first guide chute 10 in left side, another rotary tool axis 12 is positioned at the guide chute on right side, the upper end of described rotary tool axis 12 is provided with the first CD-ROM drive motor 1, its lower end is provided with spiral helicine blade 13, the inner headed face place circumference of described arc strip 4 is provided with two grooves 18, in this groove 18, chain is installed, described fixed underpan 3 is positioned at the side relative with opening part and is provided with chain wheel drive axle 5, one end of this chain wheel drive axle 5 is provided with the second CD-ROM drive motor 14, its other end extends in sprocket hole 15 and is connected with sprocket wheel 16, described sprocket wheel 16 can with the chain engagement fit in two grooves 18.
The upper end surface of described fixed underpan 3 is provided with two over caps 8, this over cap 8 offers second guide chute 17 corresponding with the first guide chute 10.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the using method of technical scheme part in this embodiment and principle thereof are further elaborated:
First two connecting rods 9 are docked with corresponding tractor, after having docked, bring it into the region of specifying, trunk part is passed from the opening part of fixed underpan 3 and adjusts, then by hydraulic telescopic arm 7 to the head pressing to blade 13 completely and earth surface, then the first CD-ROM drive motor 1 is started, this first CD-ROM drive motor 1 is carry its tools rotating shaft 12 and corresponding blade 13 further, continuation startup hydraulic telescopic arm 7 presses down and carries out boring geotechnique's work, in brill pick after the degree of depth of specifying, start the second CD-ROM drive motor 14, this second CD-ROM drive motor 14 is by the sprocket wheel 16 in chain wheel drive axle 5 drive chain wheel bore 15, described sprocket wheel 16 drives chain and arc strip 4 to make circumferential movement along the periphery of fixed underpan 3 by the mode of engagement fit, thus can trunk be that the center of circle is bored and excavated a complete native ball.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (2)

1. a Novel ring cut nursery stock digger operating device, it is characterized in that it comprises the two symmetrically arranged connecting rods (9) can docked with tractor, the other end of this connecting rod (9) is provided with perpendicular crossing hydraulic telescopic arm (7), the other end of described hydraulic telescopic arm (7) is fixedly connected with the inner headed face of fixed underpan (3), described fixed underpan (3) is overall is provided with the loop configuration of opening for side, its left and right sides respectively mirror image is provided with the first guide chute (10), the arranged outside of described fixed underpan (3) has one piece of its periphery of can fitting to make the arc strip (4) of circumferential movement, the two ends of described arc strip (4) are respectively arranged with the connecting plate (11) be clamped on fixed underpan (3) upper and lower end face, between two neighbouring connecting plates (11), the rotary tool axis (12) being rotationally connected with it and coordinating is installed, one of them rotary tool axis (12) is positioned at first guide chute (10) in left side, another rotary tool axis (12) is positioned at the guide chute on right side, the upper end of described rotary tool axis (12) is provided with the first CD-ROM drive motor (1), its lower end is provided with spiral helicine blade (13), the inner headed face place circumference of described arc strip (4) is provided with two grooves (18), this groove is provided with chain in (18), described fixed underpan (3) is positioned at the side relative with opening part and is provided with chain wheel drive axle (5), one end of this chain wheel drive axle (5) is provided with the second CD-ROM drive motor (14), its other end extends in sprocket hole (15) and is connected with sprocket wheel (16), described sprocket wheel (16) can with the chain engagement fit in two grooves (18).
2. a kind of Novel ring cut nursery stock digger operating device according to claim 1; it is characterized in that the upper end surface of described fixed underpan (3) is provided with two over caps (8), this over cap (8) offers second guide chute (17) corresponding with the first guide chute (10).
CN201510342143.5A 2015-06-12 2015-06-12 A kind of annular cutting type nursery stock digger operating device Expired - Fee Related CN104996269B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510342143.5A CN104996269B (en) 2015-06-12 2015-06-12 A kind of annular cutting type nursery stock digger operating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510342143.5A CN104996269B (en) 2015-06-12 2015-06-12 A kind of annular cutting type nursery stock digger operating device

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CN104996269A true CN104996269A (en) 2015-10-28
CN104996269B CN104996269B (en) 2017-11-10

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105830860A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-10 浙江省农业机械研究院 Portable spiral tree mover
CN106717440A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-31 安庆蓝珊瑚生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of corn aerial root annular cutting device
CN107969311A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-05-01 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Salt-soda soil forest transplanting device
CN108476912A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-04 昆明学院 A kind of driving device for digging tree cutter turning motion

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108739225A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-06 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 Annular cutting type nursery stock excavator

Citations (12)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060156590A1 (en) * 2005-01-14 2006-07-20 Sps New England, Inc. Tree root pruning apparatus and method of use
CN101147458A (en) * 2007-10-19 2008-03-26 浙江大学 Bamboo root excavator
CN101411298A (en) * 2008-11-01 2009-04-22 洪伟忠 Method for quickly lifting large and middle seedlings with earth
US8006726B2 (en) * 2009-06-18 2011-08-30 Aaron Lawson Tree stump coring apparatus and method
CN202121979U (en) * 2011-01-15 2012-01-25 张玉生 Cylindrical plantlet uprising machine
CN202218549U (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-05-16 杨挺 Novel seizing machine for tree root
CN202285726U (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-07-04 刘中民 Tree root excavating device
CN103636458A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-19 银川博聚工业产品设计有限公司 Tree transplanting excavator
CN203646216U (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-06-18 刘玉春 Tree mover device
CN104429809A (en) * 2013-09-18 2015-03-25 宋久林 Saw chain tree-digging machine
CN104686288A (en) * 2013-12-05 2015-06-10 金萌 Tree stump cutting device
CN204707629U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-10-21 南京林业大学 A kind of Novel ring cut nursery stock digger operating device

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060156590A1 (en) * 2005-01-14 2006-07-20 Sps New England, Inc. Tree root pruning apparatus and method of use
CN101147458A (en) * 2007-10-19 2008-03-26 浙江大学 Bamboo root excavator
CN101411298A (en) * 2008-11-01 2009-04-22 洪伟忠 Method for quickly lifting large and middle seedlings with earth
US8006726B2 (en) * 2009-06-18 2011-08-30 Aaron Lawson Tree stump coring apparatus and method
CN202121979U (en) * 2011-01-15 2012-01-25 张玉生 Cylindrical plantlet uprising machine
CN202218549U (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-05-16 杨挺 Novel seizing machine for tree root
CN202285726U (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-07-04 刘中民 Tree root excavating device
CN104429809A (en) * 2013-09-18 2015-03-25 宋久林 Saw chain tree-digging machine
CN103636458A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-19 银川博聚工业产品设计有限公司 Tree transplanting excavator
CN104686288A (en) * 2013-12-05 2015-06-10 金萌 Tree stump cutting device
CN203646216U (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-06-18 刘玉春 Tree mover device
CN204707629U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-10-21 南京林业大学 A kind of Novel ring cut nursery stock digger operating device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105830860A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-10 浙江省农业机械研究院 Portable spiral tree mover
CN105830860B (en) * 2016-05-23 2018-12-21 浙江省农业机械研究院 Portable spiral tree mover
CN106717440A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-31 安庆蓝珊瑚生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of corn aerial root annular cutting device
CN106717440B (en) * 2016-12-12 2019-01-08 嘉兴钛胺新材料科技有限公司 A kind of corn aerial root annular cutting device
CN107969311A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-05-01 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Salt-soda soil forest transplanting device
CN108476912A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-04 昆明学院 A kind of driving device for digging tree cutter turning motion

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EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20151028

Assignee: Anhui Arrow Electronics Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Nanjing Forestry University

Contract record no.: 2018320000282

Denomination of invention: Ring-cutting type working device of nursery-grown plant excavator

Granted publication date: 20171110

License type: Common License

Record date: 20181101

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190808

Address after: 221631 People's Government of Zhangzhuang Town, Peixian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Peixian Hantang Construction Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 210037 College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Jiangsu Province (No. 159 Longpan Road, Nanjing)

Patentee before: Nanjing Forestry University

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171110