CN104990388A - Efficient rice drying machine - Google Patents

Efficient rice drying machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104990388A
CN104990388A CN201510484825.XA CN201510484825A CN104990388A CN 104990388 A CN104990388 A CN 104990388A CN 201510484825 A CN201510484825 A CN 201510484825A CN 104990388 A CN104990388 A CN 104990388A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
paddy
crawler belt
rice
casing
drying machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510484825.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104990388B (en
Inventor
秦朝东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yancheng Maicrete Machinery Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
秦朝东
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 秦朝东 filed Critical 秦朝东
Priority to CN201510484825.XA priority Critical patent/CN104990388B/en
Publication of CN104990388A publication Critical patent/CN104990388A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104990388B publication Critical patent/CN104990388B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient rice drying machine. The efficient rice drying machine comprises a machine shell, multiple rice conveyer belts and a rice storing box. The machine shell is provided with a feeding hopper. The multiple rice conveying belts are arranged in the machine shell from top to bottom in a staggered mode in sequence. The conveying directions of every two adjacent rice conveying belts are opposite so that rice can be conveyed layer by layer from top to bottom. The machine shell is provided with multiple partition plates, wherein each partition plate is located above the corresponding rice conveying belt. The partition plates are divided into an upper group and a lower group. Electric heating devices are arranged on the upper group of partition plates. The electric heating devices are further connected with first air blowers. Second air blowers are arranged on the lower group of partition plates. The rice storing box is arranged in the machine shell and located below the lowest rice conveying belt. The rice output portion, opposite to the lowest rice conveying belt, of the rice storing box is provided with a point portion enabling the dried rice to be distributed to the two sides. The rice drying machine has the drying and cooling functions, and the rice can be rapidly dried and is high in efficiency.

Description

A kind of high-efficiency rice drying machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural use apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of high-efficiency rice drying machine.
Background technology
Annual August to October is all southern peasant busy date, especially gathers in paddy.Need after rice harves to carry out drying, when particularly running into rainy weather, paddy rice just dries very easily moldy metamorphism if do not carried out drying.Market there is diversified crop dryer, have and adopt horizontal Drying, also have adopt longitudinally tower, but these drying machine volumes comparatively large, take up an area wide, be only applicable to the large and many peasant household of plantation amount use, and be not suitable for for the little and little casual household of plantation amount.Add these drying machines and be only designed with the structure how making paddy flash baking, and do not consider that drying mechanism (such as high hot-air) does not make the continuous action of paddy rice paddy rice obtain cooling in time and causes the husk rice effect of Later Stage of Rice poor, rice milling yield is lower.
Summary of the invention
The faultiness design that the present invention is based on the existence of above-mentioned crop dryer develops a kind of novel high-efficiency rice drying machine, it not only progressively can be dried to paddy to be dried, also the paddy after oven dry can be cooled in time, both ensure that drying efficiency, and do not affect again the rice milling yield in paddy later stage.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of high-efficiency rice drying machine, it comprises:
Casing, it is flat cubic, described cabinet top is provided with feed hopper, the side of described feed hopper is arranged to towards the inclined plane of casing internal, described inclined plane narrows gradually to the width with casing bearing from its top and forms the wide feeding mouth of 30-50cm in casing bearing, and described casing is also connected with the guide plate that one piece of gradient is less than described inclined plane in the below of feeding mouth;
Multiple paddy transmits crawler belt, it is crisscross arranged successively from top to bottom in described casing, and often adjacent two paddy transmit the transmission direction of crawler belt on the contrary so that paddy can be made successively to carry from top to bottom, wherein the paddy transmission crawler belt of the top is positioned at the below of described guide plate to receive the paddy slided from guide plate, the top that the inherent each paddy of described casing transmits crawler belt is simultaneously provided with a dividing plate, the length of described dividing plate is less than paddy and transmits the transmission length of crawler belt and make its paddy not blocking paddy transmission crawler belt receive position
Wherein, each dividing plate in described casing is divided into upper and lower two groups, upper group of dividing plate arranges electric heater unit, described electric heater unit is also connected with the first air blast, described first air blast transmits crawler belt heat outputting air by described electric heater unit corresponding upper group paddy in casing, lower group of dividing plate is provided with the second air blast, and described second air blast corresponding lower group paddy in casing transmits crawler belt and exports cold air;
Paddy storage bin, it is arranged in described casing in the mode that can pull, and be positioned at paddy bottom and transmit below crawler belt, wherein, described paddy storage bin is just being provided with to the paddy output that paddy bottom transmits crawler belt the tip that can make dry paddy dispersion both sides.
Preferably, the upper strata crawler belt vertical range of the feather edge distance paddy transmission topmost crawler belt of described guide plate is at 0.3-0.5cm.
Preferably, described casing is relatively set with the block piece stopping that paddy side falls in the crawler belt both sides, upper strata of each paddy transmission crawler belt, the vertical section of described block piece is concave shape.
Preferably, the paddy output of paddy transmission crawler belt is also provided with the soft board that two interblocks separate bottom, and two ends, described soft board top side are articulated on described casing front and rear casing face; Wherein, described tip is between two pieces of soft boards.
Preferably, the height and position that described casing transmits crawler belt at each paddy of correspondence is relatively set with the seam that ventilates.
Preferably, the electric heater unit be positioned on each dividing plate of described casing the first half adopts electrothermal tube, and electrothermal tube power from top to bottom reduces successively.
Preferably, described feeding mouth place is also provided with a screen cloth for filtering out impurities.
High-efficiency rice drying machine of the present invention not only has drying function, also there is refrigerating function, crawler belt is transmitted specifically by multiple paddy that is crisscross arranged successively from top to bottom in casing, and electric heater unit and air blast are set above the paddy transmission crawler belt of the first half, transmit above crawler belt at the paddy of the latter half and air blast is set, when paddy to be dried successively transmits crawler belt conveying by paddy from top to bottom, first dry, cool again, be finally collected in storage bin.Above-mentioned rice drier provided by the present invention both ensure that drying efficiency, did not affect again the rice milling yield in paddy later stage, and structure is simple, and weight is little, takes up an area little, and the casual household little and few for plantation amount is especially applicable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of high-efficiency rice drying machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the block piece that high-efficiency rice drying machine of the present invention adopts uses schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to description word to make those skilled in the art.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of high-efficiency rice drying machine, it comprises:
Casing 100, it is flat cubic, described cabinet top is provided with feed hopper 200, the side of described feed hopper is arranged to towards the inclined plane 201 of casing internal, described inclined plane narrows gradually from its top to the width with casing bearing and forms the wide feeding mouth of 30-50cm 202 (feeding mouth of this design can make paddy blanking more concentrated and quicker) in casing bearing, and described casing is also connected with the guide plate 203 that one piece of gradient is less than described inclined plane in the below of feeding mouth;
Multiple paddy transmits crawler belt 300, it is crisscross arranged successively from top to bottom in described casing, and often adjacent two paddy transmit the transmission direction of crawler belt on the contrary so that paddy can be made successively to carry from top to bottom, wherein the paddy transmission crawler belt of the top is positioned at the below of described guide plate to receive the paddy slided from guide plate 203, the top that the inherent each paddy of described casing transmits crawler belt 300 is simultaneously provided with a dividing plate 400, the length of described dividing plate is less than paddy and transmits the transmission length (as shown in Figure 1) of crawler belt and make its paddy not blocking paddy transmission crawler belt receive position 301, wherein, each dividing plate 400 in described casing is divided into upper and lower two groups, upper group of dividing plate arranges electric heater unit 500, described electric heater unit is also connected with the first air blast 600, described first air blast transmits crawler belt A heat outputting air (this hot-air is used for drying paddy) by described electric heater unit corresponding upper group paddy in casing, lower group of dividing plate is provided with the second air blast 700, described second air blast corresponding lower group paddy in casing transmits crawler belt B and exports cold air (this cold air is used for cooling in time the paddy completing oven dry),
Paddy storage bin 800, it is arranged in described casing in the mode that can pull, and the paddy be positioned at bottom transmits below crawler belt, wherein, described paddy storage bin is just being provided with to the paddy output that paddy bottom transmits crawler belt the tip 801 that can make dry paddy dispersion both sides.
Simply show wherein a kind of embodiment in Fig. 1, it is three that paddy transmits crawler belt, also can arrange multiple.High-efficiency rice drying machine described in such scheme not only has drying function, also there is refrigerating function, its workflow is also readily appreciated that simultaneously, specifically: by being crisscross arranged successively from top to bottom in casing, multiple paddy transmits crawler belt, and be that dividing plate 400 arranges electric heater unit 500 and air blast 600 above the paddy transmission crawler belt of the first half, transmitting above crawler belt at the paddy of the latter half is that dividing plate 400 arranges air blast 700, when paddy to be dried successively transmits crawler belt conveying by paddy from top to bottom, first utilize and blow out hot-air at upper electric heater unit 500 and air blast 600 paddy is dried, recycle under air blast 700 blow out cold air paddy cooled, finally be collected in paddy storage bin 800.
And pile up gradually in a position of paddy storage bin to prevent constantly completing dry paddy, the present invention is special is just being arranged to a tip 801 to the paddy output that paddy bottom transmits crawler belt by described paddy storage bin, this tip need not be very steep, only needs the lower paddy that drops to disperse both sides.Preferred scheme is, also an arc transition section can be set between bottom the lower end, both sides of described tip and paddy storage bin, allow from the paddy of tip dispersion and can be slipped to farther place in storage bin smoothly, and be unlikely to be piled up in paddy bottom and transmit the paddy output of crawler belt.
Further improve as of the present invention: the electric heater unit 500 be positioned on each dividing plate 400 of described casing the first half adopts electrothermal tube, and electrothermal tube power from top to bottom reduces successively.Such design considers that paddy is wetter at the beginning, so adopt high-power electrothermal tube, the air blown out under the effect of air blast is warmmer, and more down carries, and paddy becomes dry gradually, just can adopt the electrothermal tube that power is little.But the electric heater unit of every layer is controlled, can opens and also can not open, determining according to needing during practical operation.
In one of them embodiment of the present invention, upper strata crawler belt 302 vertical range of the feather edge distance paddy transmission topmost crawler belt of described guide plate 203 is at 0.3-0.5cm.This distance can effectively prevent the gap of transmitting the upper strata crawler belt of crawler belt from the paddy of guide plate landing from guide plate feather edge with the top paddy from falling in casing, affects dryer running.
In another one embodiment of the present invention, described casing is relatively set with the block piece 101 stopping that paddy side falls in upper strata crawler belt 302 both sides of each paddy transmission crawler belt, the vertical section of described block piece is concave shape.In other words, it is transmission in the middle part of the block piece of two concave shapes that paddy transmits the upper strata crawler belt of crawler belt, when paddy drop to upper strata crawler belt that paddy to transmit crawler belt transmit time, the existence of block piece will stop paddy to fall from crawler belt both sides.
In the present invention, further scheme is, the paddy output of paddy transmission crawler belt is also provided with the soft board 900 that two interblocks separate bottom, and two ends, described soft board top side are articulated on described casing front and rear casing face; Wherein, described tip 801 is between two pieces of soft boards.Here arrange soft board to fall into storage bin to paddy and play guide effect, and owing to being soft board, therefore when paddy storage bin 800 pulls out or fills in casing, tip 801 also can not be affected.
Owing to being provided with air blast in casing, therefore in order to avoid the air pressure in casing is too high, the height and position that casing 100 described in the present invention transmits crawler belt 300 at each paddy of correspondence is relatively set with ventilation seam 102.
Meanwhile, affect the operation of a machine to prevent weeds in paddy etc. to be lowered in machine with paddy, the present invention is also provided with a screen cloth 103 of to mix weeds for filtering at described feeding mouth place.
Generally speaking, above-mentioned rice drier provided by the present invention both ensure that drying efficiency, did not affect again the rice milling yield in paddy later stage, and structure is simple, weight is little, it is little to take up an area, and the casual household little and few for plantation amount is especially applicable.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in description and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.

Claims (7)

1. a high-efficiency rice drying machine, is characterized in that, comprising:
Casing, it is flat cubic, described cabinet top is provided with feed hopper, the side of described feed hopper is arranged to towards the inclined plane of casing internal, described inclined plane narrows gradually to the width with casing bearing from its top and forms the wide feeding mouth of 30-50cm in casing bearing, and described casing is also connected with the guide plate that one piece of gradient is less than described inclined plane in the below of feeding mouth;
Multiple paddy transmits crawler belt, it is crisscross arranged successively from top to bottom in described casing, and often adjacent two paddy transmit the transmission direction of crawler belt on the contrary so that paddy can be made successively to carry from top to bottom, wherein the paddy transmission crawler belt of the top is positioned at the below of described guide plate to receive the paddy slided from guide plate, the top that the inherent each paddy of described casing transmits crawler belt is simultaneously provided with a dividing plate, the length of described dividing plate is less than paddy and transmits the transmission length of crawler belt and make its paddy not blocking paddy transmission crawler belt receive position
Wherein, each dividing plate in described casing is divided into upper and lower two groups, upper group of dividing plate arranges electric heater unit, described electric heater unit is also connected with the first air blast, described first air blast transmits crawler belt heat outputting air by described electric heater unit corresponding upper group paddy in casing, lower group of dividing plate is provided with the second air blast, and described second air blast corresponding lower group paddy in casing transmits crawler belt and exports cold air;
Paddy storage bin, it is arranged in described casing in the mode that can pull, and be positioned at paddy bottom and transmit below crawler belt, wherein, described paddy storage bin is just being provided with to the paddy output that paddy bottom transmits crawler belt the tip that can make dry paddy dispersion both sides.
2. high-efficiency rice drying machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper strata crawler belt vertical range of the feather edge distance paddy transmission topmost crawler belt of described guide plate is at 0.3-0.5cm.
3. high-efficiency rice drying machine as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described casing is relatively set with the block piece stopping that paddy side falls in the crawler belt both sides, upper strata of each paddy transmission crawler belt, the vertical section of described block piece is concave shape.
4. high-efficiency rice drying machine as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the paddy output of paddy transmission crawler belt is also provided with the soft board that two interblocks separate bottom, and two ends, described soft board top side are articulated on described casing front and rear casing face; Wherein, described tip is between two pieces of soft boards.
5. high-efficiency rice drying machine as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, the height and position that described casing transmits crawler belt at each paddy of correspondence is relatively set with the seam that ventilates.
6. high-efficiency rice drying machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the electric heater unit be positioned on each dividing plate of described casing the first half adopts electrothermal tube, and electrothermal tube power from top to bottom reduces successively.
7. high-efficiency rice drying machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described feeding mouth place is also provided with one for the screen cloth of filtering weeds.
CN201510484825.XA 2015-08-10 2015-08-10 A kind of high-efficiency rice drying machine Active CN104990388B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510484825.XA CN104990388B (en) 2015-08-10 2015-08-10 A kind of high-efficiency rice drying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510484825.XA CN104990388B (en) 2015-08-10 2015-08-10 A kind of high-efficiency rice drying machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104990388A true CN104990388A (en) 2015-10-21
CN104990388B CN104990388B (en) 2018-04-27

Family

ID=54302233

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510484825.XA Active CN104990388B (en) 2015-08-10 2015-08-10 A kind of high-efficiency rice drying machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104990388B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105605906A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-05-25 西南大学 Granular crop grain drying device and method
CN106720288A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-31 昭平县科学技术指导站 A kind of paddy rice impurity-removing drier
CN107152857A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-09-12 黄忠超 A kind of foodstuff drying device
CN107677092A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-02-09 重庆开奇科技发展有限公司 A kind of high efficiency drying cotton device
CN108917339A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-11-30 柳州瑞兴农机配件加工厂 A kind of paddy kernel drying unit
CN115493392A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-12-20 林进强 Integrative intelligent food storage drying device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2186754Y (en) * 1994-01-20 1995-01-04 济南市槐阴区位里食品酿造机械厂 Box type yeast maker
JP2000279786A (en) * 1998-11-05 2000-10-10 Hayashibara Biochem Lab Inc Production of powdery emulsifier and apparatus for production therefor
CN2567533Y (en) * 2002-06-26 2003-08-20 驻马店市鑫誉工业机械安装队 Drying machine
CN2604659Y (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-02-25 松钰农牧机械有限公司 Chicken droppings air drynig device
CN200996777Y (en) * 2007-01-21 2007-12-26 曹金华 Multifunctional continuous fast toaster
CN101755903A (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-06-30 开原市凯尔有限公司 Energy-efficient grain dryer
CN202873738U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-04-17 天津华鹤食品有限公司 Novel tenebrio molitor dryer
CN103575077A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-02-12 浙江大学 Multi-layer belt type drying system
CN204268849U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-15 德兴市宋氏葛业有限公司 A kind of kudzuvine root starch drying multilayer circulation intelligent temperature control baking oven
CN204350983U (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-05-27 谢群山 A kind of high-quality paddy rice drying unit

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2186754Y (en) * 1994-01-20 1995-01-04 济南市槐阴区位里食品酿造机械厂 Box type yeast maker
JP2000279786A (en) * 1998-11-05 2000-10-10 Hayashibara Biochem Lab Inc Production of powdery emulsifier and apparatus for production therefor
CN2567533Y (en) * 2002-06-26 2003-08-20 驻马店市鑫誉工业机械安装队 Drying machine
CN2604659Y (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-02-25 松钰农牧机械有限公司 Chicken droppings air drynig device
CN200996777Y (en) * 2007-01-21 2007-12-26 曹金华 Multifunctional continuous fast toaster
CN101755903A (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-06-30 开原市凯尔有限公司 Energy-efficient grain dryer
CN202873738U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-04-17 天津华鹤食品有限公司 Novel tenebrio molitor dryer
CN103575077A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-02-12 浙江大学 Multi-layer belt type drying system
CN204268849U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-15 德兴市宋氏葛业有限公司 A kind of kudzuvine root starch drying multilayer circulation intelligent temperature control baking oven
CN204350983U (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-05-27 谢群山 A kind of high-quality paddy rice drying unit

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105605906A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-05-25 西南大学 Granular crop grain drying device and method
CN105605906B (en) * 2016-03-29 2019-01-18 西南大学 Little particle crop kernel drying unit and method
CN106720288A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-31 昭平县科学技术指导站 A kind of paddy rice impurity-removing drier
CN107152857A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-09-12 黄忠超 A kind of foodstuff drying device
CN107152857B (en) * 2017-05-11 2019-03-12 唐山久发农业科技有限公司 A kind of foodstuff drying device
CN107677092A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-02-09 重庆开奇科技发展有限公司 A kind of high efficiency drying cotton device
CN108917339A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-11-30 柳州瑞兴农机配件加工厂 A kind of paddy kernel drying unit
CN115493392A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-12-20 林进强 Integrative intelligent food storage drying device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104990388B (en) 2018-04-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104990388A (en) Efficient rice drying machine
CN106839730B (en) A kind of belt drying cooler
CN202918910U (en) Roaster
CN204329525U (en) A kind of net belt type heat pump drying line
CN104596219A (en) Heat pump drying system
CN205337422U (en) Horizontal grain edulcoration drying machine
CN103017498A (en) Drying cooler of fluidized bed
CN107152859A (en) A kind of high-power grain-drying mechanism
CN111928633A (en) High-efficiency adjustable grid plate type far infrared drying device
CN204865935U (en) High -efficient rubber roll rice huller
CN104814121A (en) Counter-flow type grain drying device
CN202928306U (en) Multilayer dryer of high temperature heat pump
CN204987767U (en) Hierarchical formula drying device
CN207688596U (en) A kind of energy saving mesh belt dryer
CN104697307A (en) Directly-heated type dryer
CN206651385U (en) A kind of high-efficiency vertical wind subset
CN104457193A (en) Multilayered automatic drying line
CN106500487A (en) A kind of efficient chemical powder shape material microwave drier
CN212158055U (en) Multi-temperature-zone drying machine
CN206137078U (en) Material dewatering and drying and cooling arrangement
CN106435910B (en) The vertical loose heat setting machine of terylene three-dimensional staple fiber
CN202470680U (en) Combined dryer for high-humidity materials such as dregs
CN204388529U (en) Dryer
CN202456342U (en) Complete plant for drying fermented feed
CN104949481A (en) Horizontal continuous dryer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Gao Hongxiang

Inventor before: Qin Chaodong

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180326

Address after: 224001 Nanyang Five Star Science Park, Yancheng City Pavilion Lake District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu

Applicant after: Yancheng Maicrete Machinery Co., Ltd.

Address before: 237364 Anhui County of Jinzhai city of Lu'an Province Tang Jia Hui Zhen Village buildings Red Group

Applicant before: Qin Chaodong

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: An efficient rice dryer

Effective date of registration: 20210709

Granted publication date: 20180427

Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu Co.,Ltd. Yancheng branch

Pledgor: YANCHENG MAICRETE MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021320000126

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right