CN104989203A - Integrated optimization structure for furniture hinge - Google Patents
Integrated optimization structure for furniture hinge Download PDFInfo
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- CN104989203A CN104989203A CN201510402608.1A CN201510402608A CN104989203A CN 104989203 A CN104989203 A CN 104989203A CN 201510402608 A CN201510402608 A CN 201510402608A CN 104989203 A CN104989203 A CN 104989203A
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- firm banking
- concave part
- hinge
- holding element
- cup
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- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 101100327917 Caenorhabditis elegans chup-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/006—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for hinges having a cup-shaped fixing part, e.g. for attachment to cabinets or furniture
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
- E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
- E05D2007/0492—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame in three directions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
- E05D7/0407—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame the hinges having two or more pins and being specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/21—Brakes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/214—Disengaging means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/252—Type of friction
- E05Y2201/254—Fluid or viscous friction
- E05Y2201/256—Fluid or viscous friction with pistons or vanes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/262—Type of motion, e.g. braking
- E05Y2201/264—Type of motion, e.g. braking linear
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
An integrated optimization structure for a furniture hinge comprises a hinge cup seat, a stable element, a fixing base arranged on the stable element in a sliding manner and a rotary element in fit connection with the hinge cup seat and the stable element respectively. The stable element is made of a metal material in an integrated stamping forming manner, the section of the stable element is of an L shape, and the stable element is provided with a groove part and a sliding part. One end of the rotary element is arranged on the sliding part in a sliding manner and the other end of the rotary element is hinged to the hinge cup seat. The groove part is provided with an adjusting device for adjusting the left and right positions and/or the front and rear positions of the stable element. The adjusting device at least comprises an adjusting piece acting on the groove part and driving the fixing base to at least slide forwards and backwards relative to the stable element through the effect of a tool. When the fixing base slides forwards relative to the stable element to the terminal position, the fixing base is covered with the groove part; when the fixing base slides backwards relative to the stable element to the terminal position, at least part of the fixing base is not covered with the groove part, and practicality is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of integrated optimization architecture of hinge for furniture.
Background technology
Chinese patent literature number is that CN201339380 discloses a kind of hinge on January 9th, 2009, it includes a box, connecting rod, pivoted arm, shift arm, base, snubber, torsion spring, linker and lever driving sheet, linker is sector structure, it has a circle center hole and 3 circumferential apertures, to be flexibly connected with pivoted arm by circle center hole and to locate, be flexibly connected with the tailpiece of the piston rod of snubber by 1 circumferential apertures, all the other 2 circumferential apertures are provided with axle, lever driving sheet is provided with stomidium and mesopore, the other end relative with stomidium is provided with 2 prong mouths, lever actuated blade is movably connected on pivoted arm by mesopore, axle in 2 circumferential apertures on 2 prong mouths and linker is connected with a joggle, the other end of lever driving sheet is flexibly connected with door box by stomidium, torsion spring is installed on connecting rod, pivoted arm and connecting rod and door box compress and provide a box relative to the open/close status of pivoted arm by torsion spring.It is said, this structure is simple, dependable performance, uses flexibly, but, the connection of each component of this hinge quite loose and when assemble with cabinet space used imitate greatly, the storage space in cabinet is imitated and lacks, the user demand of user cannot be met.Therefore, further improvement is necessary.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention aims to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, safe and reliable, low cost of manufacture, assembling is quick, easy to use, connects compact between each component, long service life, the integrated optimization architecture of the hinge for furniture that moving process is smooth and easy, noise is low, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
The integrated optimization architecture of a kind of hinge for furniture designed by this object, comprise hinge cup, stable element, be slidably arranged in the firm banking on stable element, and the rotating element be connected with hinge cup and stable element respectively, it is characterized in that: stable element is shaping by metal material integrated punching, and its cross section is L-shaped, and be provided with concave part and sliding part, rotating element one end is slidably arranged on sliding part, the other end is hinged on cup, about concave part being provided with modification stability element and/or the adjusting device of front and back position, this adjusting device at least comprises regulating part, regulating part acts on concave part, and drive the relatively stable element work of firm banking slide anteroposterior at least by the effect of instrument, wherein, when the relatively stable element slides forwards of firm banking is to terminal location, firm banking is covered by concave part, and when the relatively stable element of firm banking slides backwards on terminal location, firm banking is not covered by concave part at least partly.
Described concave part is extended with left and right sidewall to direction, both sides, and its front end is provided with sliding part, basic at right angles setting between concave part and sliding part; When the relatively stable element slides forwards of described firm banking is to terminal location, firm banking is covered by the rear end of concave part substantially completely, and firm banking is in concave part substantially completely; When the relatively stable element of firm banking slides backwards on terminal location, a part for firm banking is not covered by the rear end of concave part, and a part for firm banking is stretched out outside concave part.
Described adjusting device comprises front and back regulating part, left and right adjusting part and holding element; Wherein, front and back regulating part is eccentric nail or rotating disk and one end acts on holding element, and the other end acts on concave part, and left and right adjusting part is eccentric nail or rotating disk and one end acts on holding element, and the other end acts on firm banking; Described concave part, holding element and firm banking three slide mutually respectively by the position that is slidably matched, and realize relative front and back and right position adjustment by regulating part, left and right adjusting part before and after instrumental purpose.
Described front and back regulating part is provided with front and back service portion, left and right adjusting part is provided with left and right service portion, by instrumental purpose left and right service portion, left and right adjusting part rotates and drives firm banking on holding element, make the linear slide of left and right, wherein left and right is when sliding into any position on holding element for firm banking, and the left and right sidewall of concave part is not stretched out in the both sides of firm banking, by service portion before and after instrumental purpose, front and back regulating part rotates and drives firm banking, the linear slide while of holding element and left and right adjusting part and/or before and after synchronously doing on concave part, wherein firm banking, when holding element and left and right adjusting part forward slip are to terminal location, firm banking, holding element is covered by the rear end of concave part and left and right sidewall substantially completely, make firm banking, holding element is in concave part substantially completely, firm banking, when holding element and left and right adjusting part slide backwards on terminal location, firm banking, the left and right sidewall of concave part is not stretched out in the both sides of holding element, a part for firm banking and/or holding element is not covered by the rear end of concave part, a part for firm banking and/or holding element is stretched out outside concave part.
Described firm banking in front-rear direction compartment is bent with at least two fixed parts, is provided with connecting hole between at least two fixed parts of fore-and-aft direction; Holding element to be slidably arranged on firm banking and to be provided with connection breach, and left and right adjusting part one end acts on the connection breach of holding element, and the other end acts on the connecting hole of firm banking; Holding element to be slidably arranged on concave part and to be provided with pilot hole, and the corresponding pilot hole of concave part is provided with assembling breach, and regulating part one end, front and back acts on the pilot hole of holding element, and the other end acts on the assembling breach of concave part; Wherein, left and right adjusting part and front and back regulating part are eccentric nail and the axial location of its eccentric part is all between at least two fixed parts of fore-and-aft direction.
Described firm banking in front-rear direction compartment is bent with at least two fixed parts, the fixed part being wherein placed in rear end is not covered by the rear end of concave part when the relatively stable element of firm banking slides backwards on terminal location, or suitable with the back-end location of concave part.
The left and right sidewall of described concave part is provided with groove, and holding element respective slot is provided with flank, and holding element is slidably arranged on the groove of concave part by flank; Described firm banking is provided with slot, and the corresponding slot of holding element is provided with auxiliary section, slot, and holding element is slidably arranged on the slot of firm banking by auxiliary section, slot.
Described sliding part is provided with chute, and the corresponding chute in rotating element one end is provided with chute auxiliary section, and rotating element one end is slidably arranged on the chute of sliding part by chute auxiliary section, and the other end is hinged on hinge cup.
This structure also comprises door-plate and cabinet, and hinge cup is fixedly installed on door-plate, and firm banking is fixedly installed on cabinet, rotating element two ends respectively with hinge cup and firm banking hinged, to realize door-plate and cabinet is hinged closed; Hinge cup is also provided with elastic component and damper, elastic component one end acts on hinge cup, the other end acts on rotating element, damper is arranged on the recess of hinge cup, rotating element to be hinged on cup and at least to act on damper when hinge is closed, and damper cushion stroke reduces and produces cushion effect.
On described recess, location is provided with cover plate, and damper slides on the cover board spacing, cover plate is also provided with the switch of release and/or locking damper cushion stroke; Described elastic component is metal torsion spring and one end acts on hinge cup, the other end acts on rotating element, the region that the stage casing of elastic component contact with hinge cup is provided with flexible material piece, and hinge is eliminated elastic component stage casing when open and/or closed by flexible material piece and pressed down the power of hinge cup and elastic component relative to the noise cutting with scissors cup lengthwise movement and produce.
The present invention is by the improvement of said structure, hinge cup is fixedly installed on door-plate, firm banking is fixedly installed on cabinet, and adjusting device is set on the stable element be connected with firm banking, drive the relatively stable element of firm banking to do the slip of front and back and left and right by the effect of instrument, efficiently avoid the problem causing hinge assemblies difficulty because making tolerance, making the assembling of hinge more quick, user can also regulate furniture according to realizing demand, uses convenient, and, when the relatively stable element slides forwards of firm banking is to terminal location, firm banking is covered by the rear end of concave part substantially completely, firm banking is in concave part substantially completely, thus avoid user routine use mistiming touching hinge cause hinge to come off or cause the problem of bodily injury, when the relatively stable element of firm banking slides backwards on terminal location, a part for firm banking is not covered by the rear end of concave part, a part for firm banking is made to stretch out outside concave part, while improving cabinet storage space, make the size of hinge less, exquisiter, connect compacter between each component, manufacturing cost is lower, and, on the cover board be provided with the switch that can discharge and/or lock damper cushion stroke, hinge is when open mode, user manually or instrumental purpose switch, it is made to slide into ' locked ' zone, hinge is progressively closed, rotating element acts on damper, the cushion stroke of damper is progressively reduced, the now cushion stroke locking of damper within the specific limits, again manually or instrumental purpose switch, it is made to slide into release areas, the cushion stroke of damper is restored, and automatically reset to initial position, while effectively extending damper application life, user can the cushion stroke of damping adjusting device according to the actual requirements, the speed of hinge closedown and the effect of dynamics is controlled to reach, make to collide between furniture less, noise is lower, the region that the stage casing of elastic component contacts with hinge cup is simultaneously provided with flexible material piece, hinge eliminates by flexible material piece the power that elastic component stage casing presses down hinge cup when open and/or closed, and the noise that elastic component produces relative to the lengthwise movement of hinge cup, further make the collision between furniture less, noise is lower, longer service life.It has simple and reasonable, safe and reliable, low cost of manufacture, and assembling is quick, easy to use, connects compact, long service life, the features such as moving process is smooth and easy, noise is low between each component, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is using state structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 of the present inventionly looks up structural representation.
Fig. 4 is decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are stable element of the present invention, holding element and firm banking decomposition texture schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is that the relatively stable element slides forwards of firm banking of the present invention is to terminal location decomposition texture schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is that the relatively stable element of firm banking of the present invention slides backwards on terminal location decomposition texture schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
See Fig. 1-Fig. 8, the integrated optimization architecture of this hinge for furniture, comprise hinge cup 1, stable element 2, be slidably arranged in the firm banking 3 on stable element 2, and the rotating element 4 be connected with hinge cup 1 and stable element 2 respectively, stable element 2 is shaping by metal material integrated punching, and its cross section is L-shaped, and be provided with concave part 2.1 and sliding part 2.2, rotating element 4 one end is slidably arranged on sliding part 2.2, the other end is hinged on cup 1, concave part 2.1 is provided with the adjusting device of modification stability element about 2 and/or front and back position, this adjusting device at least comprises regulating part, regulating part acts on concave part 2.1, and by slide anteroposterior that the effect of instrument drives the relatively stable element 2 of firm banking 3 to do at least, wherein, when firm banking 3 relatively stable element 2 forward slip is to terminal location, firm banking 3 is covered by concave part 2.1, and when the relatively stable element 2 of firm banking 3 slides backwards on terminal location, firm banking 3 is not covered by concave part 2.1 at least partly.
Specifically, concave part 2.1 is extended with left and right sidewall 2.3 to direction, both sides, and its front end is provided with sliding part 2.2, substantially at right angles arranges between concave part 2.1 and sliding part 2.2; When described firm banking 3 relatively stable element 2 forward slip is to terminal location, firm banking 3 is covered by the rear end of concave part 2.1 substantially completely, makes firm banking 3 be in concave part 2.1 substantially completely; When the relatively stable element 2 of firm banking 3 slides backwards on terminal location, a part for firm banking 3 is not covered by the rear end of concave part 2.1, and a part for firm banking 3 is stretched out outside concave part 2.1.
More particularly, adjusting device comprises front and back regulating part 10, left and right adjusting part 11 and holding element 12; Wherein, before and after regulating part 10 for eccentric nail or rotating disk and one end acts on holding element 12, the other end acts on concave part 2.1, and left and right adjusting part 11 is for eccentric nail or rotating disk and one end acts on holding element 12, and the other end acts on firm banking 3; Described concave part 2.1, holding element 12 and firm banking 3 three slide mutually respectively by the position that is slidably matched, and realize relative front and back and right position adjustment by regulating part before and after instrumental purpose 10, left and right adjusting part 11.
Front and back regulating part 10 is provided with front and back service portion 10.1, left and right adjusting part 11 is provided with left and right service portion 11.1; By instrumental purpose left and right service portion 11.1, left and right adjusting part 11 rotates and drives firm banking 3 on holding element 12, make the linear slide of left and right, wherein left and right is when sliding into any position on holding element 12 for firm banking 3, and the left and right sidewall 2.3 of concave part 2.1 is not stretched out in the both sides of firm banking 3; By service portion before and after instrumental purpose 10.1, the linear slide while that front and back regulating part 10 rotating and drives firm banking 3, holding element 12 and left and right adjusting part 11 and/or before and after synchronously doing on concave part 2.1, when wherein firm banking 3, holding element 12 and left and right adjusting part 11 forward slip are to terminal location, firm banking 3, holding element 12 are covered by the rear end of concave part 2.1 and left and right sidewall 2.3 substantially completely, make firm banking 3, holding element 12 is in concave part 2.1 substantially completely, as shown in Figure 7.When firm banking 3, holding element 12 and left and right adjusting part 11 slide backwards on terminal location, the left and right sidewall 2.3 of concave part 2.1 is not stretched out in the both sides of firm banking 3, holding element 12, a part for firm banking 3 and/or holding element 12 is not covered by the rear end of concave part 2.1, a part for firm banking 3 and/or holding element 12 is made to stretch out outside concave part 2.1, as shown in Figure 8.
Firm banking 3 in front-rear direction compartment is bent with at least two fixed parts 3.1, is provided with connecting hole 3.2 between at least two fixed parts 3.1 of fore-and-aft direction; Holding element 12 to be slidably arranged on firm banking 3 and to be provided with and connects breach 12.1, and left and right adjusting part 11 one end acts on the connection breach 12.1 of holding element 12, and the other end acts on the connecting hole 3.2 of firm banking 3; Holding element 12 to be slidably arranged on concave part 2.1 and to be provided with pilot hole 12.2, the corresponding pilot hole 12.2 of concave part 2.1 is provided with assembling breach 2.4, regulating part 10 one end, front and back acts on the pilot hole 12.2 of holding element 12, and the other end acts on the assembling breach 2.4 of concave part 2.1; Wherein, left and right adjusting part 11 and front and back regulating part 10 are eccentric nail and the axial location of its eccentric part is all between at least two fixed parts 3.1 of fore-and-aft direction, as shown in Figure 3.
Firm banking 3 in front-rear direction compartment is bent with at least two fixed parts 3.1, the fixed part 3.1 being wherein placed in rear end is not covered by the rear end of concave part 2.1 when the relatively stable element 2 of firm banking 3 slides backwards on terminal location, or suitable with the back-end location of concave part 2.1, as shown in Figure 8.
The left and right sidewall 2.3 of concave part 2.1 is provided with groove 2.5, and holding element 12 respective slot 2.5 is provided with flank 12.3, and holding element 12 is slidably arranged on the groove 2.5 of concave part 2.1 by flank 12.3; Described firm banking 3 is provided with slot 3.3, and the corresponding slot 3.3 of holding element 12 is provided with auxiliary section, slot 12.4, and holding element 12 is slidably arranged on the slot 3.3 of firm banking 3 by auxiliary section, slot 12.4.Sliding part 2.2 is provided with chute 2.6, the corresponding chute 2.6 in rotating element 4 one end is provided with chute auxiliary section 4.1, and rotating element 4 one end is slidably arranged on the chute 2.6 of sliding part 2.2 by chute auxiliary section 4.1, and the other end is hinged on cup 1.
This structure also comprises door-plate X and cabinet Y, and hinge cup 1 is fixedly installed on door-plate X, and firm banking 3 is fixedly installed on cabinet Y, rotating element 4 two ends respectively with hinge cup 1 and firm banking 3 hinged, hinged closed to realize door-plate X and cabinet Y; Hinge cup 1 is also provided with elastic component 5 and damper 6, elastic component 5 one end acts on hinge cup 1, the other end acts on rotating element 4, damper 6 is arranged on the recess 1.1 of hinge cup 1, rotating element 4 to be hinged on cup 1 and at least to act on when hinge is closed on damper 6, and damper 6 cushion stroke reduces and produces cushion effect.
On recess 1.1, location is provided with cover plate 7, and damper 6 slides spacing on cover plate 7, cover plate 7 is also provided with the switch 8 of release and/or locking damper 6 cushion stroke; Described elastic component 5 is for metal torsion spring and one end acts on hinge cup 1, the other end acts on rotating element 4, the region that the stage casing of elastic component 5 contact with hinge cup 1 is provided with flexible material piece 9, and hinge is eliminated elastic component 5 stage casing when open and/or closed by flexible material piece 9 and pressed down the power of hinge cup 1 and elastic component 5 relative to the noise cutting with scissors cup 1 lengthwise movement and produce.
Above-mentioned is preferred version of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art, to its simple modification or transformation, all drop within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the integrated optimization architecture of a hinge for furniture, comprise hinge cup (1), stable element (2), be slidably arranged in the firm banking (3) on stable element (2), and the rotating element (4) be connected with hinge cup (1) and stable element (2) respectively, it is characterized in that: stable element (2) is shaping by metal material integrated punching, and its cross section is L-shaped, and be provided with concave part (2.1) and sliding part (2.2), rotating element (4) one end is slidably arranged on sliding part (2.2), the other end is hinged on cup (1), concave part (2.1) is provided with the adjusting device of modification stability element (2) left and right and/or front and back position, this adjusting device at least comprises regulating part, regulating part acts on concave part (2.1), and drive firm banking (3) relatively stable element (2) work slide anteroposterior at least by the effect of instrument, wherein, when firm banking (3) relatively stable element (2) forward slip is to terminal location, firm banking (3) is covered by concave part (2.1), when firm banking (3) relatively stable element (2) slides backwards on terminal location, firm banking (3) is not covered by concave part (2.1) at least partly.
2. the integrated optimization architecture of hinge for furniture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described concave part (2.1) is extended with left and right sidewall (2.3) to direction, both sides, its front end is provided with sliding part (2.2), substantially at right angles arranges between concave part (2.1) and sliding part (2.2); When described firm banking (3) relatively stable element (2) forward slip is to terminal location, firm banking (3) is covered by the rear end of concave part (2.1) substantially completely, makes firm banking (3) be in concave part (2.1) substantially completely; When firm banking (3) relatively stable element (2) slides backwards on terminal location, a part for firm banking (3) is not covered by the rear end of concave part (2.1), makes a part for firm banking (3) stretch out concave part (2.1) outward.
3. the integrated optimization architecture of hinge for furniture according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described adjusting device comprises front and back regulating part (10), left and right adjusting part (11) and holding element (12); Wherein, before and after regulating part (10) for eccentric nail or rotating disk and one end acts on holding element (12), the other end acts on concave part (2.1), left and right adjusting part (11) is for eccentric nail or rotating disk and one end acts on holding element (12), and the other end acts on firm banking (3); Described concave part (2.1), holding element (12) and firm banking (3) three slide mutually respectively by the position that is slidably matched, and realize relative front and back and right position adjustment by regulating part (10), left and right adjusting part (11) before and after instrumental purpose.
4. the integrated optimization architecture of hinge for furniture according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described front and back regulating part (10) are provided with front and back service portion (10.1), left and right adjusting part (11) is provided with left and right service portion (11.1), by instrumental purpose left and right service portion (11.1), left and right adjusting part (11) rotates and drives firm banking (3) in the upper linear slide doing left and right of holding element (12), wherein firm banking (3) is when the upper left and right of holding element (12) slides into any position, and the left and right sidewall (2.3) of concave part (2.1) is not stretched out in the both sides of firm banking (3), by service portion before and after instrumental purpose (10.1), front and back regulating part (10) are rotated and drive firm banking (3), holding element (12) and left and right adjusting part (11) linear slide simultaneously and/or synchronously before and after the upper work of concave part (2.1), wherein firm banking (3), when holding element (12) and left and right adjusting part (11) forward slip are to terminal location, firm banking (3), holding element (12) is covered by the rear end of concave part (2.1) and left and right sidewall (2.3) substantially completely, make firm banking (3), holding element (12) is in concave part (2.1) substantially completely, firm banking (3), when holding element (12) and left and right adjusting part (11) slide backwards on terminal location, firm banking (3), the left and right sidewall (2.3) of concave part (2.1) is not stretched out in the both sides of holding element (12), a part for firm banking (3) and/or holding element (12) is not covered by the rear end of concave part (2.1), a part for firm banking (3) and/or holding element (12) is made to stretch out concave part (2.1) outward.
5. the integrated optimization architecture of hinge for furniture according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described firm banking (3) in front-rear direction compartment is bent with at least two fixed parts (3.1), between at least two fixed parts (3.1) of fore-and-aft direction, be provided with connecting hole (3.2); Holding element (12) is slidably arranged in firm banking (3) and goes up and be provided with connection breach (12.1), left and right adjusting part (11) one end acts on the connection breach (12.1) of holding element (12), and the other end acts on the connecting hole (3.2) of firm banking (3); Holding element (12) is slidably arranged in concave part (2.1) and goes up and be provided with pilot hole (12.2), concave part (2.1) corresponding pilot hole (12.2) is provided with assembling breach (2.4), regulating part (10) one end, front and back acts on the pilot hole (12.2) of holding element (12), and the other end acts on the assembling breach (2.4) of concave part (2.1); Wherein, left and right adjusting part (11) and front and back regulating part (10) are eccentric nail and the axial location of its eccentric part is all between at least two fixed parts (3.1) of fore-and-aft direction.
6. the integrated optimization architecture of hinge for furniture according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described firm banking (3) in front-rear direction compartment is bent with at least two fixed parts (3.1), the fixed part (3.1) being wherein placed in rear end is not covered by the rear end of concave part (2.1) when firm banking (3) relatively stable element (2) slides backwards on terminal location, or suitable with the back-end location of concave part (2.1).
7. the integrated optimization architecture of hinge for furniture according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the left and right sidewall (2.3) of described concave part (2.1) is provided with groove (2.5), holding element (12) respective slot (2.5) is provided with flank (12.3), and holding element (12) is slidably arranged on the groove (2.5) of concave part (2.1) by flank (12.3); Described firm banking (3) is provided with slot (3.3), holding element (12) corresponding slot (3.3) is provided with auxiliary section, slot (12.4), and holding element (12) is slidably arranged on the slot (3.3) of firm banking (3) by auxiliary section, slot (12.4).
8. the integrated optimization architecture of hinge for furniture according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described sliding part (2.2) is provided with chute (2.6), the corresponding chute (2.6) in rotating element (4) one end is provided with chute auxiliary section (4.1), rotating element (4) one end is slidably arranged on the chute (2.6) of sliding part (2.2) by chute auxiliary section (4.1), and the other end is hinged on cup (1).
9. the integrated optimization architecture of hinge for furniture according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that: this structure also comprises door-plate (X) and cabinet (Y), hinge cup (1) is fixedly installed on door-plate (X), firm banking (3) is fixedly installed on cabinet (Y), rotating element (4) two ends respectively with hinge cup (1) and firm banking (3) hinged, with realize door-plate (X) and cabinet (Y) hinged close; Hinge cup (1) is also provided with elastic component (5) and damper (6), elastic component (5) one end acts in hinge cup (1), the other end acts on rotating element (4), damper (6) is arranged on the recess (1.1) of hinge cup (1), rotating element (4) is hinged on cup (1) and goes up and at least act on when hinge is closed on damper (6), and damper (6) cushion stroke reduces and produces cushion effect.
10. the integrated optimization architecture of hinge for furniture according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: the upper location of described recess (1.1) is provided with cover plate (7), damper (6) slides spacing on cover plate (7), cover plate (7) is also provided with the switch (8) of release and/or locking damper (6) cushion stroke; Described elastic component (5) is for metal torsion spring and one end acts in hinge cup (1), the other end acts on rotating element (4), the region that the stage casing of elastic component (5) contacts with hinge cup (1) is provided with flexible material piece (9), and hinge is eliminated elastic component (5) stage casing when open and/or closed by flexible material piece (9) and pressed down the power of hinge cup (1) and elastic component (5) relative to the noise cutting with scissors cup (1) lengthwise movement and produce.
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