CN104986931A - Method for disposing sludge at the bottom of fishpond - Google Patents
Method for disposing sludge at the bottom of fishpond Download PDFInfo
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- CN104986931A CN104986931A CN201510325641.9A CN201510325641A CN104986931A CN 104986931 A CN104986931 A CN 104986931A CN 201510325641 A CN201510325641 A CN 201510325641A CN 104986931 A CN104986931 A CN 104986931A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for disposing sludge at the bottom of a fishpond and relates to the technical field of aquaculture. The method comprises the steps of obtaining a combustion product of the mixture of bamboo, wood and corn straw, mixing the combustion product with silicate, quick lime, pleurotus eryngii slags, freeze-dried lactic acid bacteria powder, saccharomycetes powder, monopotassium phosphate, alums and sodium hypochlorite, adding the mixture into a ball mill, and conducting ball milling on the mixture into powder materials of 300 mesh; adding 20% beer mash into brewer's grains, putting the mixture of the beer mash and the brewer's grain into a vat, adding rainwater into the vat, conducting open fermentation for seven days, and obtaining the brewer's grains which are subjected to fermentation treatment; spreading the powder materials all over the bottom of the fishpond, and airing the powder materials from one to three days until the surface of the sludge at the bottom of the fish pond is dry; conducting dilution by adding water into the brewer's grains which are subjected to the fermentation treatment until the weight of the brewer's grains is doubled, spreading the diluted brewer's grains all over the fishpond until the bottom of the fishpond is all wet, adding new water to the fishpond next day, and conducting standing from five to seven days. According to the method, after the new water is added, the beneficial bacteria in the fishpond and the plants required by the growth of fishes can be recovered rapidly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, be specifically related to the treatment process of a kind of fish pond bottom sludge.
Background technology
Life is not had without water, just there is no the mankind, increasing along with social population, life requirement amount is increasing, quantity discharged is also increasing, therefore people's living needs grain, grain-production needs chemistry of pesticide fertilizer, peasant to exceed standard use fertilizer and pesticide in a large number in order to increase production good harvest, the fertilizer and pesticide use that exceeds standard causes pollution of waterhead, arsenic in agricultural chemicals, cadmium, the venomous injurants such as prussiate, when rainy, confuse the anti-chemical fertilizer disappeared in water source together flow into dam, Gou Tang river, enter rivers and lakes, polluted water resources, make clear water fouling water, cause fishes and shrimps not life, harmful microorganism is stretched, produce germ virus, pollution of ecological environment, potential safety hazard is brought to the domestic water of people, people need life appliance, traffic lodging etc., need to open a mine and plant produced, the production of factory, the exploitation in mine, and a large amount of heavy metals flows into water body, pollutes water resources, the quench tailings got of metallic ore is heaped and is stored improper, and the residual gravity metal do not got by quenching in tailings when rainy also can flow to into lake with rainwater inflow stream, causes heavy metal in water to exceed standard and is formed and pollute.
Therefore from present's view, the situation of water pollutions increases weight day by day, and in the rural area water body of especially present stage, owing to being coated with a large amount of fish ponds in rural area, all can there is problems in these fish ponds, chronic pollution causes body eutrophication, causes the eubiosis.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of preparation method simple, environment friendly and pollution-free, fish pond bottom sludge treatment agent and preparation method thereof.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of fish pond bottom sludge treatment agent, is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Brewer's grains 30-45 part after silicate 35-65 part, unslaked lime 15-18 part, bamboo wood ash 15-25 part, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium slag 20-25 part, freeze-dried lactic acid bacteria powder 15-20 part, yeast powder 10-12 part, potassium primary phosphate 8-15 part, alum 5-9 part, clorox 5-7 part, fermentative processing;
Bamboo wood ash is with the product of the dry weight of 2:3:1 than mixture afterfire with bamboo, timber, maize straw;
Brewer's grains after fermentative processing load in cylinder by the brewer's grains that newly filter down with the beer mash of brewer's grains weight 20%, the rainwater of brewer's grains weight 55% is added again in cylinder, open fermentation 7 days, rainwater is the unrooted rainwater collected when thunderstorm, unrooted rainwater is outdoor undertaking, the rainwater do not landed, use thundery sky rainwater than use common rainwater ferment effect better, faster.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the treatment process of a kind of fish pond bottom sludge, it is characterized in that, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) take dried bamboo, timber, maize straw by the weight ratio of 2:3:1, mixture is placed on Thorough combustion in roasting kiln, gets the product after burning stand-by;
(2) after getting the product 15-25 part after burning and silicate 35-65 part, unslaked lime 15-18 part, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium slag 20-25 part, freeze-dried lactic acid bacteria powder 15-20 part, yeast powder 10-12 part, potassium primary phosphate 8-15 part, alum 5-9 part, clorox 5-7 part mixture, add in ball mill, be milled to 300 object powders, stand-by;
(3) brewer's grains that newly filter down are loaded in cylinder with the beer mash of brewer's grains weight 20%, the rainwater of brewer's grains weight 55% is added again in cylinder, namely open fermentation obtains the brewer's grains after fermentative processing for 7 days, and the rainwater of use is the unrooted rainwater collected when thunderstorm;
(4) after the fish in fish pond having been caught, drain the water in fish pond, getting powder obtained in step (2) spreads all at the bottom of pond, the pond floorage even dusting material 150g of every square metre, airing after one day, then spreads second time powder, the pond floorage even dusting material 120g of every square metre, airing 1-3 days again, at the bottom of pond, muck surface is dry;
(5) take out the brewer's grains after the fermentative processing of preparation in step (3), be diluted with water to the twice of original weight, full pool spilling head, moistening by all splashing at the bottom of pond, within second day, inject new water, leave standstill 5-7 days.
In the present invention:
Silicate: be the starting material producing cement; can urge to lead montmorillonite mineral rapid flocculation sedimentation solidification; the objectionable impurities that montmorillonite mineral is adsorbed is firm, the active and increase set strength without secondary, plays enhancing filteration to water-bed heavy metal antiseepage protection groundwater resource.
Alum: be natural water purification agent, plaing flocculates to purify completely acts on thoroughly.
The abundant raw materials that the present invention adopts is cheap, method is easy, choosing of biomass is safer, meet the metabolism of water internal microorganism, after being applicable to the clear fish in pond, mud at the bottom of pond is processed, not only can eliminate pollutent at the bottom of pond, and can eliminate fast thoroughly the organic nuisance in pond, fertilizer and pesticide, harmful microorganism, heavy metal, prevent heavy metal from infiltrating polluted water resources to water-bed antiseepage and work; Brewer's grains after the various bacterium slags, bacterium powder and the fermentative processing that contain in treatment agent, can after the new water of injection, plant at the bottom of the probiotics in fast quick-recovery pond and the pond needed for fish growth, the eubiosis in fast quick-recovery pond.
Embodiment
The technique means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment one
Fish pond bottom sludge treatment agent, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Brewer's grains 30kg after silicate 35kg, unslaked lime 15kg, bamboo wood ash 15kg, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium slag 20kg, freeze-dried lactic acid bacteria powder 15kg, yeast powder 10kg, potassium primary phosphate 8kg, alum 5kg, clorox 5kg, fermentative processing.
The treatment process of fish pond bottom sludge:
(1) take dried bamboo, timber, maize straw by the weight ratio of 2:3:1, mixture is placed on Thorough combustion in roasting kiln, gets the product after burning stand-by;
(2), after getting the product after burning and silicate, unslaked lime, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium slag, freeze-dried lactic acid bacteria powder, yeast powder, potassium primary phosphate, alum, clorox mixture, add in ball mill, be milled to 300 object powders, stand-by;
(3) brewer's grains that newly filter down are loaded in cylinder with the beer mash of brewer's grains weight 20%, the rainwater of brewer's grains weight 55% is added again in cylinder, namely open fermentation obtains the brewer's grains after fermentative processing for 7 days, and the rainwater of use is the unrooted rainwater collected when thunderstorm;
(4) after the fish in fish pond having been caught, drain the water in fish pond, getting powder obtained in step (2) spreads all at the bottom of pond, the pond floorage even dusting material 150g of every square metre, airing after one day, then spreads second time powder, the pond floorage even dusting material 120g of every square metre, airing 1-3 days again, at the bottom of pond, muck surface is dry;
(5) take out the brewer's grains after the fermentative processing of preparation in step (3), be diluted with water to the twice of original weight, full pool spilling head, moistening by all splashing at the bottom of pond, within second day, inject new water, leave standstill 5-7 days.
Embodiment two
Fish pond bottom sludge treatment agent, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Brewer's grains 45kg after silicate 65kg, unslaked lime 18kg, bamboo wood ash 25kg, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium slag 25kg, freeze-dried lactic acid bacteria powder 20kg, yeast powder 12kg, potassium primary phosphate 15kg, alum 9kg, clorox 7kg, fermentative processing.
The treatment process of fish pond bottom sludge:
(1) take dried bamboo, timber, maize straw by the weight ratio of 2:3:1, mixture is placed on Thorough combustion in roasting kiln, gets the product after burning stand-by;
(2), after getting the product after burning and silicate, unslaked lime, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium slag, freeze-dried lactic acid bacteria powder, yeast powder, potassium primary phosphate, alum, clorox mixture, add in ball mill, be milled to 300 object powders, stand-by;
(3) brewer's grains that newly filter down are loaded in cylinder with the beer mash of brewer's grains weight 20%, the rainwater of brewer's grains weight 55% is added again in cylinder, namely open fermentation obtains the brewer's grains after fermentative processing for 7 days, and the rainwater of use is the unrooted rainwater collected when thunderstorm;
(4) after the fish in fish pond having been caught, drain the water in fish pond, getting powder obtained in step (2) spreads all at the bottom of pond, the pond floorage even dusting material 150g of every square metre, airing after one day, then spreads second time powder, the pond floorage even dusting material 120g of every square metre, airing 1-3 days again, at the bottom of pond, muck surface is dry;
(5) take out the brewer's grains after the fermentative processing of preparation in step (3), be diluted with water to the twice of original weight, full pool spilling head, moistening by all splashing at the bottom of pond, within second day, inject new water, leave standstill 5-7 days.
Embodiment three
Fish pond bottom sludge treatment agent, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Brewer's grains 38kg after silicate 55kg, unslaked lime 16kg, bamboo wood ash 20kg, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium slag 22kg, freeze-dried lactic acid bacteria powder 18kg, yeast powder 11kg, potassium primary phosphate 11kg, alum 7kg, clorox 6kg, fermentative processing.
The treatment process of fish pond bottom sludge:
(1) take dried bamboo, timber, maize straw by the weight ratio of 2:3:1, mixture is placed on Thorough combustion in roasting kiln, gets the product after burning stand-by;
(2), after getting the product after burning and silicate, unslaked lime, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium slag, freeze-dried lactic acid bacteria powder, yeast powder, potassium primary phosphate, alum, clorox mixture, add in ball mill, be milled to 300 object powders, stand-by;
(3) brewer's grains that newly filter down are loaded in cylinder with the beer mash of brewer's grains weight 20%, the rainwater of brewer's grains weight 55% is added again in cylinder, namely open fermentation obtains the brewer's grains after fermentative processing for 7 days, and the rainwater of use is the unrooted rainwater collected when thunderstorm;
(4) after the fish in fish pond having been caught, drain the water in fish pond, getting powder obtained in step (2) spreads all at the bottom of pond, the pond floorage even dusting material 150g of every square metre, airing after one day, then spreads second time powder, the pond floorage even dusting material 120g of every square metre, airing 1-3 days again, at the bottom of pond, muck surface is dry;
(5) take out the brewer's grains after the fermentative processing of preparation in step (3), be diluted with water to the twice of original weight, full pool spilling head, moistening by all splashing at the bottom of pond, within second day, inject new water, leave standstill 5-7 days.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a treatment process for fish pond bottom sludge, is characterized in that, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) take dried bamboo, timber, maize straw by the weight ratio of 2:3:1, mixture is placed on Thorough combustion in roasting kiln, gets the product after burning stand-by;
(2) after getting the product 15-25 part after burning and silicate 35-65 part, unslaked lime 15-18 part, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium slag 20-25 part, freeze-dried lactic acid bacteria powder 15-20 part, yeast powder 10-12 part, potassium primary phosphate 8-15 part, alum 5-9 part, clorox 5-7 part mixture, add in ball mill, be milled to 300 object powders, stand-by;
(3) brewer's grains that newly filter down are loaded in cylinder with the beer mash of brewer's grains weight 20%, the rainwater of brewer's grains weight 55% is added again in cylinder, namely open fermentation obtains the brewer's grains after fermentative processing for 7 days, and the rainwater of use is the unrooted rainwater collected when thunderstorm;
(4) after the fish in fish pond having been caught, drain the water in fish pond, getting powder obtained in step (2) spreads all at the bottom of pond, the pond floorage even dusting material 150g of every square metre, airing after one day, then spreads second time powder, the pond floorage even dusting material 120g of every square metre, airing 1-3 days again, at the bottom of pond, muck surface is dry;
(5) take out the brewer's grains after the fermentative processing of preparation in step (3), be diluted with water to the twice of original weight, full pool spilling head, moistening by all splashing at the bottom of pond, within second day, inject new water, leave standstill 5-7 days.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510325641.9A CN104986931A (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | Method for disposing sludge at the bottom of fishpond |
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| CN201510325641.9A CN104986931A (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | Method for disposing sludge at the bottom of fishpond |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107182845A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-09-22 | 段青文 | The method for removing medicine and antibiotic residue in Aquatic farming animals body |
| CN108503132A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-09-07 | 安徽金太阳食品有限公司 | A kind of glutinous rice flour processing sewage peculiar odor treatment method |
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2015
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Patent Citations (5)
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| JP2004261693A (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2004-09-24 | Clay Baan Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | Water quality improving agent and its manufacturing method |
| JP2005040554A (en) * | 2003-07-23 | 2005-02-17 | Konichi Komatsu | Environmental purification system by ion garden |
| CN101676225A (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2010-03-24 | 佛山市楚一科技有限公司 | A new microbe agent and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107182845A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-09-22 | 段青文 | The method for removing medicine and antibiotic residue in Aquatic farming animals body |
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Application publication date: 20151021 |