CN104982691A - Special young goose feed rich in cockroach powder and preparing method thereof - Google Patents

Special young goose feed rich in cockroach powder and preparing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104982691A
CN104982691A CN201510305667.7A CN201510305667A CN104982691A CN 104982691 A CN104982691 A CN 104982691A CN 201510305667 A CN201510305667 A CN 201510305667A CN 104982691 A CN104982691 A CN 104982691A
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China
Prior art keywords
cockroach
powder
feed
weight
raw material
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CN201510305667.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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李春波
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Anhui Nuo Yangqin Industry Co Ltd
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Anhui Nuo Yangqin Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510305667.7A priority Critical patent/CN104982691A/en
Publication of CN104982691A publication Critical patent/CN104982691A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides special young goose feed rich in cockroach powder and relates to the technical field of feed preparation. The special young goose feed is made of, by weight, 150 kg of waxy corn, 542 kg of fresh corn, 390 kg of bean pulp, 100 kg of rice bran, 30 kg of cottonseed meal, 150 kg of rice flour, 15 kg of fabriate calcium, 21 kg of rock flour, 30 kg of zeolite powder, 75 kg of flour, 15 kg of extruded soybeans, 1.8 kg of 1% premix compound, 4.5 kg of salt, 1.8 kg of methionine, 1.2 kg of choline and 88 kg of foodstuff cockroach powder. The special young goose feed has the advantages that the adopted raw materials are natural raw materials and free of chemical agents; meanwhile, scientific proportioning is conducted on all the raw materials, balanced nutrition is achieved, digestion of the feed by the young geese is facilitated, the health of the young geese is guaranteed, and the prepared feed has the key functions of enhancing the body health, reducing diseases and improving quality in actual application.

Description

A kind of gosling special feed being rich in cockroach powder and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technique for producing feed field, be specifically related to a kind of gosling special feed being rich in cockroach powder and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Goose is the food grass aquatic bird that a kind of economic worth is very high, not only crude feed tolerance, strong adaptability, feed resource is wide, growth is fast, the price of deed is high, and less investment, output is many, profitable, economic worth is high, Product Green, safety, the feedstuff-meat ratio of general stable breeding gosling is between 2.5:1, goose feeding period 70 days, body weight can reach 3.5 kilograms, raising breeding high-quality goose can make a profit high, therefore, support goose produce be one short, flat, fast project of getting rich, be suitable for the vast rural area of China, especially knob peasant household large-scale cultivation, meet the developing direction of building Socialist New, in the cultivation of goose, gosling is the of paramount importance stage in cultivation, the death rate is high, the physique of gosling, directly affect the quality of finished product goose, traditional gosling feed is all identical with the feed of routine, all use same feed, but gosling is not quite similar to the demand of feed and common material, therefore, Feed selection is unreasonable not only has very large restriction to the growth of gosling, physique simultaneously for its gosling also has great harm, directly have influence on the quality of finished product goose.
In prior art, cockroach is as the raw material of feed, all directly by dried cockroach grinds, direct mixture uses in feed, though cockroach also has higher nutritive value and medical value, but also also have some harmful substances in its body, also carry a large amount of bacterial viruses simultaneously, should not directly use as foodstuff.Pulverize after current cockroach powder is all through oven dry, the object of sterilizing can be reached in drying course, but the harmful substance in cockroach body is not processed.And hyperthermia drying, also can cause the loss of cockroach powder nutritive value.
Summary of the invention
It is simple that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of preparation method, reasonable mixture ratio, gosling special feed being rich in cockroach powder be of high nutritive value and preparation method thereof.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of gosling special feed being rich in cockroach powder, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: glutinous corn 150kg, fresh corn 542kg, dregs of beans 390kg, rice bran 100kg, cotton dregs 30kg, ground rice 150kg, phosphorus calcium 15kg, stone flour 21kg, zeolite powder 30kg, flour 75kg, expanded soybean 15kg, 1% premix 1.8kg, salt 4.5kg, methionine 1.8kg, choline 1.2kg, foodstuff cockroach powder 88kg;
The preparation method of described foodstuff cockroach powder is as follows:
Collect the cockroach adult propagated artificially, the cockroach adult of collection is placed in treatment fluid and soaks 12-16 hour, after taking out, use clear water rinsing, pull out from clear water again, draining, cockroach adult after draining is placed in the environment of-40 DEG C, is incubated 3 hours, is slowly warming up to-2 DEG C of lyophilizations, the time that slow intensification continues is 5 hours, after being warming up to 25 DEG C again, be incubated 3 hours, take out cockroach adult and pulverize, be ground into 90 orders, i.e. obtained foodstuff cockroach powder;
The pH value of described treatment fluid is adjusted to 7.5 ~ 8.0, and treatment fluid is by the extract of following raw material: the root of Dahurain angelica 12 parts (weight), lalang grass rhizome 15 parts (weight), elscholtiza 6 parts (weight), felwort 7 parts (weight), radix bupleuri 10 parts (weight), tarragon 15 parts (weight).
By the root of Dahurain angelica of component amount, lalang grass rhizome, elscholtiza, felwort, radix bupleuri, tarragon mixing, then join in 15-20 water doubly, soak 30min, then slow fire is boiled by water, filter water intaking extract, naturally use sodium carbonate liquor adjust ph to 7.5 ~ 8.0 after cooling, be i.e. obtained treatment fluid.
Described cockroach adult, when treatment fluid soaks, adds the active carbon of cockroach adult quality 5% in treatment fluid, continues to stir in immersion process.Cockroach is soaked in treatment fluid, the harmful substance in body, can be precipitated, and the harmful substance of precipitation can be tightly held by activated carbon, and treatment fluid is alkalescence, while separating out harmful substance, can also extract the uric acid material in cockroach body.
In the process of described slow intensification, cockroach adult is in the environment of negative pressure, 15-25 handkerchief.
The foodstuff cockroach powder of preparation can eliminate the poisonous and harmful substance in cockroach body, its nutrition can not be destroyed simultaneously, obtained cockroach powder can directly mixture to be thrown something and fed other animal in feed, also can directly throw something and feed as foodstuff, the cockroach powder of conventional method of comparing processing, nutrition does not run off, and nutritive value is higher.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the method that the gosling special feed of cockroach powder is rich in preparation the present invention, it is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
A, fresh corn is adopted disintegrating machine preliminary fragmentation together with corncob after, with the glutinous corn in raw material, dregs of beans, rice bran, cotton dregs, ground rice, flour and expanded soybean co-grinding, obtain paddy material mixture;
B, the salt by raw material, methionine, choline add in an agitator tank, after stirring, are added by the paddy material mixture in step a, again stir;
C, phosphorus calcium, stone flour and zeolite powder grind into powder by raw material, together with foodstuff cockroach powder, join in the agitator tank in step b, after stirring, then after stirring with 1% premix in raw material, can obtain.
In the present invention:
Phosphorus calcium and zeolite powder: can promote that gosling grows, improve survival rate.To gosling disease, there is obvious therapeutic action (as enterogastritis, arresting crooked disease, pneumonia, bronchitis, heart disease), reduce the death rate of gosling simultaneously, prevent disease occurs, the nutritive value that multiple biology enzyme improves feed under its catalytic action can be generated in animal body, improve efficiency of feed utilization and facilitate animal growth rate, reduce the quality that aquaculture cost turn improves product.
Expanded soybean: the nutriment not only remaining soybean itself, protein denaturation, starch gelatinization, fat exposes and is rich in grease, amino acid balance, and HTHP kills germ, be the conventional protein raw materials with high nutritive value, and have necessarily substituting for the fish meal of current run at high level.
Methionine: supplement the deficiency of endogenous enzymes and activate the secretion of endogenous enzymes, promoting digestion, improving digestion and the absorptivity of feed, improve insulin level in blood, reduce the gosling death rate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in the present invention, the raw material adopted is natural raw material, without chemical agent, each raw material is all by scientific matching simultaneously, achieves balanced in nutrition, is convenient to the absorption of gosling, ensure that the health of gosling, feed after preparation, in the application of reality, has and builds up health, and reduces the key effect of disease and lifting quality.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
Take the raw material of following weight: glutinous corn 150kg, fresh corn 542kg, dregs of beans 390kg, rice bran 100kg, cotton dregs 30kg, ground rice 150kg, phosphorus calcium 15kg, stone flour 21kg, zeolite powder 30kg, flour 75kg, expanded soybean 15kg, 1% premix 1.8kg, salt 4.5kg, methionine 1.8kg, choline 1.2kg, foodstuff cockroach powder 88kg.
A, fresh corn is adopted disintegrating machine preliminary fragmentation together with corncob after, with the glutinous corn in raw material, dregs of beans, rice bran, cotton dregs, ground rice, flour and expanded soybean co-grinding, obtain paddy material mixture;
B, the salt by raw material, methionine, choline add in an agitator tank, after stirring, are added by the paddy material mixture in step a, again stir;
C, phosphorus calcium, stone flour and zeolite powder grind into powder by raw material, together with foodstuff cockroach powder, join in the agitator tank in step b, after stirring, then after stirring with 1% premix in raw material, can obtain.
Containing a lot of immune active ingredients in cockroach body, the foodstuff cockroach powder utilizing the method for the present embodiment to prepare, is engaged in feed and uses, and gosling survival rate improves more than 6%.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is rich in the gosling special feed of cockroach powder, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: glutinous corn 150kg, fresh corn 542kg, dregs of beans 390kg, rice bran 100kg, cotton dregs 30kg, ground rice 150kg, phosphorus calcium 15kg, stone flour 21kg, zeolite powder 30kg, flour 75kg, expanded soybean 15kg, 1% premix 1.8kg, salt 4.5kg, methionine 1.8kg, choline 1.2kg, foodstuff cockroach powder 88kg;
The preparation method of described foodstuff cockroach powder is as follows:
Collect the cockroach adult propagated artificially, the cockroach adult of collection is placed in treatment fluid and soaks 12-16 hour, after taking out, use clear water rinsing, pull out from clear water again, draining, cockroach adult after draining is placed in the environment of-40 DEG C, is incubated 3 hours, is slowly warming up to-2 DEG C of lyophilizations, the time that slow intensification continues is 5 hours, after being warming up to 25 DEG C again, be incubated 3 hours, take out cockroach adult and pulverize, be ground into 90 orders, i.e. obtained foodstuff cockroach powder;
The pH value of described treatment fluid is adjusted to 7.5 ~ 8.0, and treatment fluid is by the extract of following raw material: the root of Dahurain angelica 12 parts (weight), lalang grass rhizome 15 parts (weight), elscholtiza 6 parts (weight), felwort 7 parts (weight), radix bupleuri 10 parts (weight), tarragon 15 parts (weight).
2. the gosling special feed being rich in cockroach powder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cockroach adult, when treatment fluid soaks, adds the active carbon of cockroach adult quality 5% in treatment fluid, continues to stir in immersion process.
3. the gosling special feed being rich in cockroach powder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in the process of described slow intensification, cockroach adult is in the environment of negative pressure, 15-25 handkerchief.
4. prepare a method for the gosling special feed being rich in cockroach powder described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
A, fresh corn is adopted disintegrating machine preliminary fragmentation together with corncob after, with the glutinous corn in raw material, dregs of beans, rice bran, cotton dregs, ground rice, flour and expanded soybean co-grinding, obtain paddy material mixture;
B, the salt by raw material, methionine, choline add in an agitator tank, after stirring, are added by the paddy material mixture in step a, again stir;
C, phosphorus calcium, stone flour and zeolite powder grind into powder by raw material, together with foodstuff cockroach powder, join in the agitator tank in step b, after stirring, then after stirring with 1% premix in raw material, can obtain.
CN201510305667.7A 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 Special young goose feed rich in cockroach powder and preparing method thereof Pending CN104982691A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109907187A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-06-21 齐鲁工业大学 A method of feed is produced using blattaria consumption kitchen garbage biogas project biogas residue

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101756018A (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-06-30 天津市畜牧兽医研究所 Gosling compound feed containing pumpkin seed shell powder
CN104367596A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-02-25 济南康众医药科技开发有限公司 Freeze-dried method for American cockroach

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101756018A (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-06-30 天津市畜牧兽医研究所 Gosling compound feed containing pumpkin seed shell powder
CN104367596A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-02-25 济南康众医药科技开发有限公司 Freeze-dried method for American cockroach

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109907187A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-06-21 齐鲁工业大学 A method of feed is produced using blattaria consumption kitchen garbage biogas project biogas residue

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Application publication date: 20151021