CN104982366A - Fish stocking method - Google Patents
Fish stocking method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104982366A CN104982366A CN201510464894.4A CN201510464894A CN104982366A CN 104982366 A CN104982366 A CN 104982366A CN 201510464894 A CN201510464894 A CN 201510464894A CN 104982366 A CN104982366 A CN 104982366A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water inlet
- fish
- water
- delivery port
- day
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000010824 fish disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238017 Astacoidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000243142 Porifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000238565 lobster Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fish stocking method, comprising 1) fish pond digging: wherein a pond A and a pond B, a water inlet A and a water inlet B, and a water outlet A and a water outlet B are vertically adjacent; the water inlet A and the water inlet B are each provided with a water filtering device; a water wheel apparatus is disposed between the water outlet A and the water outlet B; a water mill is disposed between the water inlet A and the water outlet B; and at least one stair embankment with a slope is disposed between the water inlet A and the water outlet A and between the water inlet B and the water outlet B; and 2) fish breading; and 3) fish rearing. According to invention, an artificial caven and sloped water inlets and water outlets are disposed in the fish pool, so that fish have a good activity area and a clean water stream and fish can play in the water, improving the activity of the fish and enhancing the health of fish. By providing natural food for fish, food intake ability of the fish is improved, thereby reducing fish diseases and promoting rapid growth of the fish.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of the cultivation of fish, mussel, crayfish, lobster, sponge, pearl etc., specifically relate to the stocking method of a kind of fish.
Background technology
In the breeding process of aquatic products as fish, normally rely on river bank, lakeside or seashore limit to rely on natural water resource to put in a suitable place to breed, this cultivation means cost is low, but run into natural disaster, river pollution, storm or cold weather sudden change, capital makes the large-scale death of fish or runs away, the person of breeding fish is caused to suffer heavy losses, a kind of cultivation time stocking method is by digging the pool is also had to breed fish, by adding artificial feeding bait, the Fast Growth of fry can be promoted, this fingerling nutrient component of putting growth in a suitable place to breed is low, mouthfeel is produced, and economic worth is not high.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide the stocking method of a kind of fish, the stocking method of this fish, by being provided with certain gradient water inlet and delivery port in fish pond, making fish in fish pond, have good playground and clean water stream, can promote playing in the water of fish, increase the activity of fish, strengthening the physique of fish, by providing natural bait to fish, increasing the ingestion ability of fish, reduce fry disease, promote that fry grows fast.
In order to achieve the above object, the stocking method of a kind of fish of the present invention, its step is as follows:
1) fish pond is excavated: neighbouring fish pond I and fish pond II, described fish pond I and fish pond II is respectively arranged with and is in high-order water inlet I, the delivery port I of water inlet II and low level, delivery port II, described water inlet I and water inlet II place are provided with automaticity device for filtering water, described delivery port I is adjacent with water inlet II, water inlet I is adjacent with delivery port II, water wheel arrangement is provided with between described delivery port I and water inlet II, waterwheel is provided with between described water inlet I and delivery port II, described waterwheel is by water wheel arrangement, wind mill equipment and/or power set drive, all have between described water inlet I to delivery port I and water inlet II to delivery port II and be no less than the terraced bank that 1 has certain slope,
2) fry is cultivated: the mantissa that fry is put in a suitable place to breed is every square metre, 6 ~ 10 tail;
3) fry is raised: the 1st day ~ 5 days, the pool under fry, sprinkles slurry number of times every day and is no less than 2 times, feeding natural bait.
Further, in step 1) in, the height of water between described delivery port I and water inlet II is 0.8 ~ 1.2m, the height of water between described water inlet I and delivery port II is 1.5 ~ 2m, the inflow of described water inlet I and water inlet II be no less than 30 cubes per hour, flow rate of water flow is per second lower than 0.4m/.
Further, in step 1) in, be provided with the artificial solution cavity being communicated to water inlet I and water inlet II respectively in described fish pond I and fish pond II.
Further, feeding hole is provided with above described artificial solution cavity.
Further, in step 3) in, every day is undertaken sprinkling slurry by feeding hole, water inlet I and water inlet II, and sprinkling slurry amount is 50 ~ 200kg/ every mu, and every mu needs dry soya bean 1 ~ 3kg altogether; The 5th day ~ 15 days, the pool under fry, sprinkle slurry number of times every day and be no less than 2 times, sprinkling slurry amount is 100 ~ 300kg/ every mu, and every mu needs dry soya bean 2 ~ 6kg altogether; Under fry, the pool starts to increase throwing bean dregs, soya-bean cake paste or levigate vinasse on the 11st day.
Further, in step 3) in, the standard of dry soya bean soybean soaking is good with nick in the middle of two panels cotyledon, soaks get final product defibrination in 4 ~ 6 hours water temperature about 20 DEG C, can wear into slurry 45kg at every turn, wear into starch in latter 1 hour and sprinkle slurry immediately with 1kg soya bean.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The stocking method of fish of the present invention is by being provided with artificial solution cavity and certain gradient water inlet and delivery port in fish pond, make fish in fish pond, have good playground and clean water stream, playing in the water of fish can be promoted, increase the activity of fish, strengthening the physique of fish, by providing natural bait to fish, increasing the ingestion ability of fish, reduce fry disease, promote that fry grows fast.
Embodiment
A stocking method for fish, its step is as follows:
The stocking method of a kind of fish of the present invention, its step is as follows:
1) fish pond is excavated: neighbouring fish pond I and fish pond II, described fish pond I and fish pond II is respectively arranged with and is in high-order water inlet I, the delivery port I of water inlet II and low level, delivery port II, described water inlet I and water inlet II place are provided with automaticity device for filtering water, adopt cobblestone very screen pack composition automaticity device for filtering water, described delivery port I is adjacent with water inlet II, water inlet I is adjacent with delivery port II, water wheel arrangement is provided with between described delivery port I and water inlet II, waterwheel is provided with between described water inlet I and delivery port II, described waterwheel is by water wheel arrangement, wind mill equipment and/or power set drive, this structure can adopt has water wheel arrangement simultaneously, wind mill equipment and power set drive, also independent driving can be adopted, independent water wheel arrangement is adopted on rainy day, have when wind and adopt wind mill equipment separately, calm without rain, artificial foot-operated driving can be adopted, solar electrical energy generation drive motor drives or access electrical network drive motor drives, all have between described water inlet I to delivery port I and water inlet II to delivery port II and be no less than the terraced bank that 1 has certain slope, the height of water between described delivery port I and water inlet II is 0.8 ~ 1.2m, the height of water between described water inlet I and delivery port II is 1.5 ~ 2m, the inflow of described water inlet I and water inlet II be no less than 30 cubes per hour, flow rate of water flow is per second lower than 0.4m/, the artificial solution cavity being communicated to water inlet I and water inlet II is respectively provided with in described fish pond I and fish pond II, feeding hole is provided with above described artificial solution cavity.；
2) cultivate fry: the mantissa that fry is put in a suitable place to breed is every square metre, 6 ~ 10 tail, this method is breeded fish and is exceeded 4 ~ 7 times than fish culture in stagnant water output;
3) fry is raised: every day is by feeding hole, water inlet I and water inlet II carries out sprinkling slurry, the standard of dry soya bean soybean soaking is good with nick in the middle of two panels cotyledon, soak water temperature about 20 DEG C and get final product defibrination in 4 ~ 6 hours, each 1kg soya bean can wear into slurry 45kg, wear into starch in latter 1 hour and sprinkle slurry immediately, soya-bean milk can not be put for a long time, in order to avoid precipitation, soya-bean milk sprinkles in pond, a part is ingested by fry, major part then plays rich water effect, under fry in the pool the 1st day ~ 5 days, ingestion ability is weak, for extending the residence time of soybean milk particles in water, improve soya-bean milk availability, bold and vigorous slurry should be measured less secondary many, every day need sprinkle 3 ~ 4 times, sprinkling slurry amount is 50 ~ 200kg/ every mu, every mu needs dry soya bean 1 ~ 3kg altogether, it is " thin as mist that slurry will sprinkle, even like rain, full pond is sprinkled ", the 5th day ~ 15 days, the pool under fry, sprinkling slurry amount is 100 ~ 300kg/ every mu, the soya bean quantity of every day can be increased to 2 ~ 6kg, the morning 8 ~ 9 point, at 1 ~ 2 in afternoon each sprinkle once, thus simultaneously, topdress in time according to water quality, under fry, the pool is after 10 days, in order to reduce costs, slowly reduce the bold and vigorous slurry amount of soya-bean milk, use instead to increase and throw bean dregs, soya-bean cake is stuck with paste or levigate vinasse, can by the shoal place of feed stacking in 30 centimetres, dried up face.
What finally illustrate is, above preferred embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although by above preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, but those skilled in the art are to be understood that, various change can be made to it in the form and details, and not depart from claims of the present invention limited range.
Claims (6)
1. a stocking method for fish, is characterized in that: its step is as follows:
1) fish pond is excavated: neighbouring fish pond I and fish pond II, described fish pond I and fish pond II is respectively arranged with and is in high-order water inlet I, the delivery port I of water inlet II and low level, delivery port II, described water inlet I and water inlet II place are provided with automaticity device for filtering water, described delivery port I is adjacent with water inlet II, water inlet I is adjacent with delivery port II, water wheel arrangement is provided with between described delivery port I and water inlet II, waterwheel is provided with between described water inlet I and delivery port II, described waterwheel is by water wheel arrangement, wind mill equipment and/or power set drive, all have between described water inlet I to delivery port I and water inlet II to delivery port II and be no less than the terraced bank that 1 has certain slope,
2) fry is cultivated: the mantissa that fry is put in a suitable place to breed is every square metre, 6 ~ 10 tail;
3) fry is raised: the 1st day ~ 5 days, the pool under fry, sprinkles slurry number of times every day and is no less than 2 times, feeding natural bait.
2. the stocking method of fish according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in step 1) in, the height of water between described delivery port I and water inlet II is 0.8 ~ 1.2m, the height of water between described water inlet I and delivery port II is 1.5 ~ 2m, the inflow of described water inlet I and water inlet II be no less than 30 cubes per hour, flow rate of water flow is per second lower than 0.4m/.
3. the stocking method of fish according to claim 2, is characterized in that: in step 1) in, be provided with the artificial solution cavity being communicated to water inlet I and water inlet II respectively in described fish pond I and fish pond II.
4. the stocking method of fish according to claim 3, is characterized in that: be provided with feeding hole above described artificial solution cavity.
5. the stocking method of fish according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in step 3) in, every day is undertaken sprinkling slurry by feeding hole, water inlet I and water inlet II, and sprinkling slurry amount is 50 ~ 200kg/ every mu, and every mu needs dry soya bean 1 ~ 3kg altogether; The 5th day ~ 15 days, the pool under fry, sprinkle slurry number of times every day and be no less than 2 times, sprinkling slurry amount is 100 ~ 300kg/ every mu, and every mu needs dry soya bean 2 ~ 6kg altogether; Under fry, the pool starts to increase throwing bean dregs, soya-bean cake paste or levigate vinasse on the 11st day.
6. the stocking method of fish according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: in step 3) in, the standard of dry soya bean soybean soaking is good with nick in the middle of two panels cotyledon, soak water temperature about 20 DEG C and get final product defibrination in 4 ~ 6 hours, each 1kg soya bean can wear into slurry 45kg, wears into starch in latter 1 hour and sprinkles slurry immediately.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510464894.4A CN104982366A (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | Fish stocking method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510464894.4A CN104982366A (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | Fish stocking method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104982366A true CN104982366A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
Family
ID=54294385
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510464894.4A Pending CN104982366A (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | Fish stocking method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104982366A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105284688A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-03 | 唐雷 | Sweet-water fish culturing method |
| CN106172115A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-07 | 刘昌万 | The cultural method of four large Chinese carp disease preventions |
| CN106689008A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-24 | 重庆市九井水产养殖股份合作社 | Agricultural, fishery, forestry and animal husbandry breeding system |
Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103039393A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-17 | 李万红 | Solar full-sealing aquaculture constant-temperature workshop |
| CN103493774A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-08 | 胡健强 | Artificial hill fish tank with upper tank body and lower tank body to cultivate different fingerlings |
| CN104381173A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-04 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Warm water type aquaculture method for plateau section |
| CN204232112U (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-04-01 | 山东潍坊龙威实业有限公司 | A kind of prawn gradient cultivator |
-
2015
- 2015-08-03 CN CN201510464894.4A patent/CN104982366A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103039393A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-17 | 李万红 | Solar full-sealing aquaculture constant-temperature workshop |
| CN103493774A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-08 | 胡健强 | Artificial hill fish tank with upper tank body and lower tank body to cultivate different fingerlings |
| CN204232112U (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-04-01 | 山东潍坊龙威实业有限公司 | A kind of prawn gradient cultivator |
| CN104381173A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-04 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Warm water type aquaculture method for plateau section |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 熊景宇 等: "小议池塘淡水鱼类循环水高密度精养法", 《科技资讯》 * |
| 黄泽春 等: "地下溶洞水养殖虹鳟试验总结", 《中国水产》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106689008A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-24 | 重庆市九井水产养殖股份合作社 | Agricultural, fishery, forestry and animal husbandry breeding system |
| CN105284688A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-03 | 唐雷 | Sweet-water fish culturing method |
| CN106172115A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-07 | 刘昌万 | The cultural method of four large Chinese carp disease preventions |
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Application publication date: 20151021 |
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