CN104982357A - Method for breeding snakeheads in pond - Google Patents

Method for breeding snakeheads in pond Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104982357A
CN104982357A CN201510325927.7A CN201510325927A CN104982357A CN 104982357 A CN104982357 A CN 104982357A CN 201510325927 A CN201510325927 A CN 201510325927A CN 104982357 A CN104982357 A CN 104982357A
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China
Prior art keywords
pond
feeding
water
fish
day
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CN201510325927.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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刘宗英
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

A method for breeding snakeheads in a pond relates to the technical field of aquaculture and comprises the steps of preparation for the pond, breeding of fingerlings, feeding of fodders and daily management. The method for breeding snakeheads in the pond has the beneficial effects that the method makes full use of productive resources, needs no professional equipment, generates no cultivation pollution, has standard and normative cultivation techniques, realizes the fodder feeding scientifically and normatively, applies a novel mixed culture technique, and greatly increases quality of the aquaculture so as to increase income generated from the snakeheads.

Description

A kind of method of pond culture snakeheaded fish
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, be specifically related to a kind of method of pond culture snakeheaded fish.
Background technology
Snakeheaded fish is a kind of common food fish in China, and individuality is large, growth is fast, economic worth is high.Snakeheaded fish spur is few, and dressed fish is high, and nutritious, higher than the protein contained by chicken, beef.Snakeheaded fish has eliminate blood stasis and promote tissue regeneration as medicinal, and nourish effects such as taking good care of, surgical site infections, edible snakeheaded fish has myogenic and enriches blood, and promotes the effect of wound healing, has very abundant nutritive value.Due to being of high nutritive value of snakeheaded fish, therefore market always there will be the phenomenon that supply falls short of demand, therefore propagating artificially of snakeheaded fish is risen at present, but snakeheaded fish cultural technique is still more traditional, the survival rate of cultivation is extremely low, the serious desire of having attacked the cultivation of raiser and enthusiasm.
Summary of the invention
It is high that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one to cultivate efficiency, and cost investment is little, is convenient to the method for the pond culture snakeheaded fish managed.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions.
A method for pond culture snakeheaded fish, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1), pond prepares:
Pond has abundant water resources, water nonpollution, the depth of water at 1.5-2.5 rice, area 5-10 mu, the ridge, pond is solid, sunny, smooth at the bottom of pond, remove mud in pond before fingerling stocking, freezingly tan by the sun 5-7 days, add water 30 centimetres, every mu dissolves rear full pool spilling head with quicklime 150 kilograms, after 2-3 day filters water filling, splashes after soaking 24 hours with tea seed cake every mu 50 kilograms.Every 3-5 mu water surface is equipped with 3 kilowatts of paddle aerators 1, device for feeding fish bait 1.
(2), fingerling stocking:
First put in a suitable place to breed before and after by the end of February after filtering water filling, put cabrage 1 kilogram of two snakeheaded fish kind 200 in age tail ~ 250 tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu, fingerling enters with 8 grams/m of copper sulphate and 1 gram/m of bleaching powder mixture dipping bath 20-30 minute before pond, or sterilizes 15 minutes with the saline solution of 3%-5%.
(3) feedstuff feeding:
Select gross protein value to be the artifical compound feed of > 30%, a feed footpath is 4 millimeters, length be the 1.5-2 in a footpath doubly.Throw in on feeding hack, feeding platform, feeding tray, day feeding rate perform by March 1.5%, April 2.0%, May 3.0%, June 4.5%, July 5.5%, August 6.5%, September 5.0%, October 3.0%, November 2.0%, every day throws something and feeds 3-4 time.
(4) daily management:
1., patrol the pool: every day patrols the pool sooner or later, check water quality, observe the movement pattern of fish, in June-September, fine day opens aerator 1-2 hour noon, overcast and rainy start at midnight.
2., water quality management: the regularly new water of filling, water quality reaches " fertile, alive, tender, refreshing ", to splash quicklime 1 time with consumption every mu 15-20 kilogram in every 15-20 days full ponds.
3., fish disease prevention and cure: with the sterilization of chlorine-containing agent full pool spilling head, add medicine and make bait feeding in bait.
Described step (3) artifical compound feed be rub gruel of trash fish shrimp, bean powder, dusty yeast mix mixed feed.Proportion scale is beans trash fish shrimp gruel 70%, bean powder 20%, dusty yeast 5%.
Feeding hack, feeding platform, feeding tray is the wood extending 3-4 rice to center, pond in described step (3), bamboo clappers builds.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention make use of the resources of production fully, without the need to professional equipment, polluting without cultivating, Cultivating techniques standard criterion, throwing is raised scientific and normal, raises together with technology novelty, improve the quality of aquaculture significantly, thus improve snakeheaded fish income.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
A method for pond culture snakeheaded fish, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1), pond prepares:
Pond has abundant water resources, water nonpollution, the depth of water at 1.5 meters, area 5 mu, the ridge, pond is solid, sunny, smooth at the bottom of pond, remove mud in pond before fingerling stocking, freezingly tan by the sun 5 days, add water 30 centimetres, every mu dissolves rear full pool spilling head with quicklime 150 kilograms, after 2-3 day filters water filling, splashes after soaking 24 hours with tea seed cake every mu 50 kilograms.Every 3-5 mu water surface is equipped with 3 kilowatts of paddle aerators 1, device for feeding fish bait 1.
(2), fingerling stocking:
First put in a suitable place to breed before and after by the end of February after filtering water filling, put cabrage 1 kilogram of two snakeheaded fish kind 200 in age tail ~ 250 tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu, fingerling enters with 8 grams/m of copper sulphate and 1 gram/m of bleaching powder mixture dipping bath 20-30 minute before pond, or sterilizes 15 minutes with the saline solution of 3%-5%.
(3) feedstuff feeding:
Select gross protein value to be the artifical compound feed of > 30%, a feed footpath is 4 millimeters, length be the 1.5-2 in a footpath doubly.Throw in on feeding hack, feeding platform, feeding tray, day feeding rate perform by March 1.5%, April 2.0%, May 3.0%, June 4.5%, July 5.5%, August 6.5%, September 5.0%, October 3.0%, November 2.0%, every day throws something and feeds 3-4 time.
(4) daily management:
1., patrol the pool: every day patrols the pool sooner or later, check water quality, observe the movement pattern of fish, in June-September, fine day opens aerator 1-2 hour noon, overcast and rainy start at midnight.
2., water quality management: the regularly new water of filling, water quality reaches " fertile, alive, tender, refreshing ", to splash quicklime 1 time with consumption every mu 15-20 kilogram in every 15-20 days full ponds.
3., fish disease prevention and cure: with the sterilization of chlorine-containing agent full pool spilling head, add medicine and make bait feeding in bait.
Described step (3) artifical compound feed be rub gruel of trash fish shrimp, bean powder, dusty yeast mix mixed feed.Proportion scale is beans trash fish shrimp gruel 70%, bean powder 20%, dusty yeast 5%.
Feeding hack, feeding platform, feeding tray is the wood extending 3-4 rice to center, pond in described step (3), bamboo clappers builds.
Embodiment 2
A method for pond culture snakeheaded fish, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1), pond prepares:
Pond has abundant water resources, water nonpollution, the depth of water at 1.5-2.5 rice, area 5-10 mu, the ridge, pond is solid, sunny, smooth at the bottom of pond, remove mud in pond before fingerling stocking, freezingly tan by the sun 5-7 days, add water 30 centimetres, every mu dissolves rear full pool spilling head with quicklime 150 kilograms, after 2-3 day filters water filling, splashes after soaking 24 hours with tea seed cake every mu 50 kilograms.Every 3-5 mu water surface is equipped with 3 kilowatts of paddle aerators 1, device for feeding fish bait 1.
(2), fingerling stocking:
First put in a suitable place to breed before and after by the end of February after filtering water filling, put cabrage 1 kilogram of two snakeheaded fish kind 200 in age tail ~ 250 tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu, fingerling enters with 8 grams/m of copper sulphate and 1 gram/m of bleaching powder mixture dipping bath 20-30 minute before pond, or sterilizes 15 minutes with the saline solution of 3%-5%.
(3) feedstuff feeding:
Select gross protein value to be the artifical compound feed of > 30%, a feed footpath is 4 millimeters, length be the 1.5-2 in a footpath doubly.Throw in on feeding hack, feeding platform, feeding tray, day feeding rate perform by March 1.5%, April 2.0%, May 3.0%, June 4.5%, July 5.5%, August 6.5%, September 5.0%, October 3.0%, November 2.0%, every day throws something and feeds 3-4 time.
(4) daily management:
1., patrol the pool: every day patrols the pool sooner or later, check water quality, observe the movement pattern of fish, in June-September, fine day opens aerator 1-2 hour noon, overcast and rainy start at midnight.
2., water quality management: the regularly new water of filling, water quality reaches " fertile, alive, tender, refreshing ", to splash quicklime 1 time with consumption every mu 15-20 kilogram in every 15-20 days full ponds.
3., fish disease prevention and cure: with the sterilization of chlorine-containing agent full pool spilling head, add medicine and make bait feeding in bait.
Described step (3) artifical compound feed be rub gruel of trash fish shrimp, bean powder, dusty yeast mix mixed feed.Proportion scale is beans trash fish shrimp gruel 70%, bean powder 20%, dusty yeast 5%.
Feeding hack, feeding platform, feeding tray is the wood extending 3-4 rice to center, pond in described step (3), bamboo clappers builds.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a method for pond culture snakeheaded fish, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1), pond prepares:
Pond has abundant water resources, water nonpollution, the depth of water at 1.5-2.5 rice, area 5-10 mu, the ridge, pond is solid, sunny, smooth at the bottom of pond, remove mud in pond before fingerling stocking, freezingly tan by the sun 5-7 days, add water 30 centimetres, every mu dissolves rear full pool spilling head with quicklime 150 kilograms, after 2-3 day filters water filling, splashes after soaking 24 hours with tea seed cake every mu 50 kilograms.Every 3-5 mu water surface is equipped with 3 kilowatts of paddle aerators 1, device for feeding fish bait 1.
(2), fingerling stocking:
First put in a suitable place to breed before and after by the end of February after filtering water filling, put cabrage 1 kilogram of two snakeheaded fish kind 200 in age tail ~ 250 tail in a suitable place to breed for every mu, fingerling enters with 8 grams/m of copper sulphate and 1 gram/m of bleaching powder mixture dipping bath 20-30 minute before pond, or sterilizes 15 minutes with the saline solution of 3%-5%.
(3) feedstuff feeding:
Select gross protein value to be the artifical compound feed of > 30%, a feed footpath is 4 millimeters, length be the 1.5-2 in a footpath doubly.Throw in on feeding hack, feeding platform, feeding tray, day feeding rate perform by March 1.5%, April 2.0%, May 3.0%, June 4.5%, July 5.5%, August 6.5%, September 5.0%, October 3.0%, November 2.0%, every day throws something and feeds 3-4 time.
(4) daily management:
1., patrol the pool: every day patrols the pool sooner or later, check water quality, observe the movement pattern of fish, in June-September, fine day opens aerator 1-2 hour noon, overcast and rainy start at midnight.
2., water quality management: the regularly new water of filling, water quality reaches " fertile, alive, tender, refreshing ", to splash quicklime 1 time with consumption every mu 15-20 kilogram in every 15-20 days full ponds.
3., fish disease prevention and cure: with the sterilization of chlorine-containing agent full pool spilling head, add medicine and make bait feeding in bait.
2. the method for a kind of pond culture snakeheaded fish according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described step (3) artifical compound feed be rub gruel of trash fish shrimp, bean powder, dusty yeast mix mixed feed.Proportion scale is beans trash fish shrimp gruel 70%, bean powder 20%, dusty yeast 5%.
3. the method for a kind of pond culture snakeheaded fish according to claim 1, is characterized in that: feeding hack, feeding platform, feeding tray is the wood extending 3-4 rice to center, pond in described step (3), bamboo clappers builds.
CN201510325927.7A 2015-06-11 2015-06-11 Method for breeding snakeheads in pond Pending CN104982357A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105613369A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-06-01 苏州市阳澄湖三家村蟹业有限公司 High-yield snakehead culture method
CN106106268A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-16 苏州市金荒田农业科技有限公司 The high-efficiency breeding method of snakeheaded fish
CN106538425A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-03-29 王玉宽 A kind of cultural method for improving snakeheaded fish seedling anti-stress
CN107509666A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-26 广西桂平市蒙圩镇柱强种养专业合作社 A kind of snakeheaded fish high-efficiency breeding method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103503800A (en) * 2012-06-30 2014-01-15 大连金州汇鑫渔业科技发展有限公司 Snakehead cultivation method

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103503800A (en) * 2012-06-30 2014-01-15 大连金州汇鑫渔业科技发展有限公司 Snakehead cultivation method

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
付佩胜: "《淡水鱼健康养殖技术》", 31 March 2013, 中国农业大学出版社 *
师玉环: "乌鳢专池养殖技术", 《黑龙江畜牧兽医》 *
曾南华等: "《名特优水产健康养殖技术》", 31 October 2008, 湖南科学技术出版社 *
马荣棣等: "《无公害高效淡水养殖技术》", 31 December 2011, 山东科学技术出版社 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105613369A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-06-01 苏州市阳澄湖三家村蟹业有限公司 High-yield snakehead culture method
CN106106268A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-16 苏州市金荒田农业科技有限公司 The high-efficiency breeding method of snakeheaded fish
CN106538425A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-03-29 王玉宽 A kind of cultural method for improving snakeheaded fish seedling anti-stress
CN107509666A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-26 广西桂平市蒙圩镇柱强种养专业合作社 A kind of snakeheaded fish high-efficiency breeding method

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