CN104982223B - A kind of multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104982223B CN104982223B CN201510338963.7A CN201510338963A CN104982223B CN 104982223 B CN104982223 B CN 104982223B CN 201510338963 A CN201510338963 A CN 201510338963A CN 104982223 B CN104982223 B CN 104982223B
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- edible mushroom
- conveyer
- sterilization tank
- packing case
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator, including fixed seat, conveyer, tip, sterilization tank, packing case, inoculating hood and intelligent control box, and described conveyer is fixed on the top of fixed seat;Described tip is arranged on conveyer;Described sterilization tank is arranged on the outside of tip;Described packing case is arranged on the side of sterilization tank;Described inoculating hood is arranged on the side of packing case;Described intelligent control box is arranged on the top of sterilization tank.The setting that the present invention passes through uviol lamp in sterilization tank; be conducive to the operation once sterilized to matrix before matrix is inoculated with; microbiological contamination is avoided to cause yield to decline, the setting of packing case, the matrix that again sterilizing can be made complete is preferably protected; prevent the invasion and attack of other sources of infection; strain preferably can be inoculated into matrix by hair-dryer in inoculating hood, the setting of transfer needle again; not only lifted the intelligent level of whole device by this series of operation, also add the feature of device.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the culture apparatus field of edible mushroom, more particularly to a kind of multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator.
Background technology
At present, with the increasing of industrialized level, agricultural also begins to carry out the industrial revolution of a new round, particularly in food
With the field of planting of bacterium, people need various battery limits to carry out large-scale productions, and improve the small efficiency of production, therefore around
Content in terms of these, the culture apparatus of various edible mushrooms is begun to appear in production, help people improve operating efficiency and
Yield, and the stability of product is ensure that, but these functions of the equipments are also more single, intelligent level is also relatively low.
Existing technology is the Patent No. CN 104303847A of China edible mushroom multifunctional inoculating hood, the edible mushroom
Multifunctional inoculation case includes casing, and the forward and backward side wall of casing is equipped with inoculation entrance, and the left and right side wall of casing includes upside
Plate and lower side panel, epipleural at the top of casing with being hinged, and lower box is provided with upper plate and lower shoe, upper plate and casing
Lower side panel is connected, and the lower side panel of lower shoe and casing is slidably connected, and the top of upper plate top and lower side panel is located at same level
Face;Upper plate is provided with conveyer belt, and upper plate is provided with through hole, and lower shoe is inoculated with provided with alcolhol burner fixed seat and placement
Top in the fixed bin of pin, culture vessel, casing is provided with slide bar, and sliding bar is connected to the top of casing, and slide bar is provided with
Connected fixture.But existing technology is with the existing dead angle of brush sterilization, disinfecting amount and uneven and brush can be more next
Dirtier the drawbacks of, disinfecting amount too conference suppresses the recovery of strain, exists that intelligence degree is low, function is single, operation is inconvenient, imitates
The problem of rate is low.
Therefore, what a kind of multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator of invention showed is extremely important.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator, it is intended to solve existing
Edible fungi inoculation device intelligence degree is low, function is single, operation is inconvenient, the problem of efficiency is low.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:A kind of multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator, including fixation
Seat, conveyer, tip, sterilization tank, packing case, inoculating hood and intelligent control box, it is characterised in that:Described conveyer is consolidated
It is scheduled on the top of fixed seat;Described tip is arranged on conveyer;Described sterilization tank is arranged on the outside of tip;Institute
The packing case stated is arranged on the side of sterilization tank;Described inoculating hood is arranged on the side of packing case;Described intelligent control box
It is arranged on the top of sterilization tank.
Described sterilization tank specifically includes uviol lamp, visits window and shell, and described uviol lamp is suspended in shell;It is described
Visiting window be embedded in the middle part of shell.
Described uviol lamp is specifically using 2-3 uviol lamp collective effect, and described uviol lamp is specially that arc-shaped is ultraviolet
Lamp so that sterilization face does not have dead angle, is conducive to making the scope of sterilizing more extensive, and makes the effect of sterilizing more obvious.
Described visiting window specifically visits window using lucite, is conducive to what effective cutting off ultra-violet ray was caused to human body
Infringement, we can also observe the fixed condition of edible fungi substrate in real time.
Described intelligent control box specifically includes LCDs and controller, and described LCDs is embedded in intelligence
The centre of control cabinet, described controller is arranged on the inside of intelligent control box.
Described LCDs specifically using can touch capacitance plate, be conducive to making operation enhanced convenience, it is to avoid because
Other reasonses cause error of performance.
Described control implement body uses Mitsubishi's FX2n series of PLC, and high with intelligence degree, easy to operate, failure is few,
Efficiency high, is best suitable for large plantation family, and Base environment, batch production is used.
Described packing case specifically includes opening, rotating shaft, placing box, transfer bar, sealer, motor, gland and casing,
Described opening is connected to the topmost of casing;Described rotating shaft is arranged on the bottom of opening;Described placing box and sealer
It is connected;Described transfer bar is connected with motor;Described sealer is arranged on the inside of transfer bar;Described gland is set
Put on the top of transfer bar.
Described opening specifically uses the closed opening of rubber ring, is conducive to making sealing more tight, prevents outside
Fouled by microzyme matrix.
Described placing box specifically uses internal I-shaped placing box, is conducive to that sealing strip preferably is fixed on into placing box
It is interior, facilitate and sealed.
The transfer bar that described transfer bar is specifically distributed alternately using circular hole, is conducive to gland being arranged on circular hole,
Packaging bag is driven to advance.
Described sealing implement body uses copy man arm type sealer, is conducive to preferably being sealed, and make operation more
Plus it is sensitive.
Described gland specifically uses electrostatic gland, is conducive to saving space, can also make packaging bag and gland
With reference to it is more tight, without regard to difficult for drop-off.
Described inoculating hood specifically includes capping, telescopic arm, leads to tube, transfer needle, storage box, transmission wheel, hair-dryer and logical
Road, described capping is arranged on the top of whole inoculating hood;Described telescopic arm is connected with logical tube;Described transfer needle weldering
It is connected on the inside of logical tube;Described storage box is arranged on the inside of capping;Described transmission wheel is arranged on the bottom of storage box;It is described
Hair-dryer be arranged on the side of storage box;Described passage is connected with logical tube.
Described capping is conducive to being resistant to high impact specifically using the capping of PDVF materials, corrosion resistance and relatively low
Thermal conductivity.
Described telescopic arm specifically uses hydraulic telescopic arm, and described telescopic arm specifically saves telescopic arm knot using 2 sections -3
Structure, is conducive to the closure of the logical tube of preferably control.
Described storage box specifically uses triangle storage box, is conducive to down dry mycelium leakage, and pass through passage
Transmission.
Described transmission wheel is specifically connected transmission wheel using 2-3 gears, can effectively control to dry mycelial
Transfer rate.
Described hair-dryer specifically uses rotary wind hair-dryer, is conducive to preferably drying required for mycelium is blown into
Position.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:Setting of the invention by uviol lamp in sterilization tank,
Be conducive to the operation that is once sterilized to matrix before matrix is inoculated with, it is to avoid microbiological contamination causes yield to decline, packaging structure is set
Put, the matrix that again sterilizing can be made complete is preferably protected, prevent hair-dryer in the invasion and attack of other sources of infection, inoculating hood,
Strain, preferably can be inoculated into matrix by the setting of transfer needle again, not only make whole dress by this series of operation
The intelligent level lifting put, also add the feature of device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is sterilization tank structural representation provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is packing box structure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is inoculating hood structural representation provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
The following drawings is marked to mark on the diagram with reference to accompanying drawing:
1st, fixed seat, 2, conveyer, 3, tip, 4, sterilization tank, 4-1, uviol lamp, visit window at 4-2,4-3, shell, 5,
Packing case, 5-1, opening, 5-2, rotating shaft, 5-3, placing box, 5-4, transfer bar, 5-5, sealer, 5-6, motor, 5-7, fixation
Head, 5-8, casing, 6, inoculating hood, 6-1, capping, 6-2, telescopic arm, 6-3, logical tube, 6-4, transfer needle, 6-5, storage box, 6-6,
Transmission wheel, 6-7, hair-dryer, 6-8, passage, 7- intelligent control box, 7-1, LCDs, 7-2, controller.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the invention provides a kind of multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator, including fixed seat 1, transmission dress
Put 2, tip 3, sterilization tank 4, packing case 5 and inoculating hood 6, described conveyer 2 is fixed on the top of fixed seat 1;Described
Tip 3 is arranged on conveyer 2;Described sterilization tank 4 is arranged on the outside of tip 3;Described packing case 5, which is arranged on, to go out
The side of bacterium case 4;Described inoculating hood 6 is arranged on the side of packing case 5;Described intelligent control box 7 is arranged on sterilization tank 4
Top.
Described sterilization tank 4 specifically includes uviol lamp 4-1, visits window 4-2 and shell 4-3, described uviol lamp 4-1 suspensions
In shell 4-3;Described visiting window 4-2 is embedded in the middle part of shell 4-3.
Described uviol lamp 4-1 is specifically using 2-3 uviol lamp collective effect, and described uviol lamp 4-1 is specially circular arc
Shape uviol lamp so that sterilization face does not have dead angle, is conducive to making the scope of sterilizing more extensive, and makes the effect of sterilizing more
Substantially.
Described visiting window 4-2 specifically visits window using lucite, is conducive to effective cutting off ultra-violet ray to make human body
Into infringement, we can also observe the fixed condition of edible fungi substrate in real time.
Described intelligent control box 7 specifically includes LCDs 7-1 and controller 7-2, described LCDs 7-1
The centre of intelligent control box 7 is embedded in, described controller 7-2 is arranged on the inside of intelligent control box 7.
Described LCDs 7-1 specifically using can touch capacitance plate, be conducive to making operation enhanced convenience, it is to avoid
The error of performance caused by other reasonses.
Described controller 7-2 specifically uses Mitsubishi's FX2n series of PLC, high with intelligence degree, easy to operate, failure
Few, efficiency high is best suitable for large plantation family, and Base environment, batch production is used.
Described packing case 5 specifically includes opening 5-1, rotating shaft 5-2, placing box 5-3, transfer bar 5-4, sealer 5-5, electricity
Machine 5-6, gland 5-7 and casing 5-8, described opening 5-1 are connected to casing 5-8 topmost;Described rotating shaft 5-2 is set
In opening 5-1 bottom;Described placing box 5-3 is connected with sealer 5-5;Described transfer bar 5-4 is connected with motor 5-6
Connect;Described sealer 5-5 is arranged on transfer bar 5-4 inside;Described gland 5-7 is arranged on transfer bar 5-4 top.
Described opening 5-1 specifically uses the closed opening of rubber ring, is conducive to making sealing more tight, prevents outside
Fouled by microzyme matrix.
Described placing box 5-3 specifically uses internal I-shaped placing box, is conducive to preferably being fixed on sealing strip and puts
Put in case, facilitate and sealed.
The transfer bar that described transfer bar 5-4 is specifically distributed alternately using circular hole, is conducive to gland 5-7 being arranged on circle
Kong Shang, drives packaging bag to advance.
Described sealer 5-5 specifically uses copy man arm type sealer, is conducive to preferably being sealed, and make operation
It is more sensitive.
Described gland 5-7 specifically uses electrostatic gland, is conducive to saving space, can also make packaging bag and fixation
It is more tight that head is combined, without regard to difficult for drop-off.
Described inoculating hood 6 specifically includes capping 6-1, telescopic arm 6-2, leads to tube 6-3, transfer needle 6-4, storage box 6-5, passes
Wheel 6-6 is sent, hair-dryer 6-7 and passage 6-8, described capping 6-1 are arranged on the top of whole inoculating hood 6;Described telescopic arm
6-2 is connected with logical tube 6-3;Described transfer needle 6-4 is welded on logical tube 6-3 inside;Described storage box 6-5 is arranged on
Cover 6-1 inside;Described transmission wheel 6-6 is arranged on storage box 6-5 bottom;Described hair-dryer 6-7 is arranged on storage box 6-5
Side;Described passage 6-8 is connected with logical tube 6-3.
Described capping 6-1 is conducive to being resistant to high impact specifically using the capping of PDVF materials, corrosion resistance and relatively low
Thermal conductivity.
Described telescopic arm 6-2 specifically uses hydraulic telescopic arm, and described telescopic arm 6-2 is specifically stretched using the section of 2 section -3
Contracting arm configuration, is conducive to the closure of the logical tube of preferably control.
Described storage box 6-5 specifically uses triangle storage box, is conducive to down dry mycelium leakage, and by logical
Transmit in road.
Described transmission wheel 6-6 is specifically connected transmission wheel using 2-3 gears, can effectively control to dry mycelium
Transfer rate.
Described hair-dryer 6-7 specifically uses rotary wind hair-dryer, is conducive to that dry mycelium preferably is blown into institute
The position needed.
Operation principle
The present invention is achieved like this, and the present invention is fixed matrix by the tip 3 on conveyor-belt apparatus 2, by going out
Bacterium case 4, places 20min-30min in sterilization tank, under uviol lamp 4-1 irradiation, other bacteriums is removed, by visiting window
4-3 can observe the fixed condition of matrix in real time, then by packing case 5, packaging bag is rotated into solid under rotating shaft 5-2 rotation
It is scheduled on the gland 5-7 on transfer bar 5-4, in the presence of tractive force, packaging bag drop-down is enclosed on matrix top, simultaneously
Sealing strip is down to carrying out sealing operation in sealer 5-5 in placing box 5-3, then by inoculating hood 6, by putting for dry mycelia
Put in storage box 6-5, dispel mycelium in passage 6-8 then by transmission wheel 6-6 rotation, and by hair-dryer 6-7
Into logical tube 6-3, lead to the circular hole that tube 6-3 interior sides have 10 μm -100 μm, be conducive to bacterium wind getting to transfer needle
Surface.Transfer needle 6-4 tops are scattered in again, and transfer needle 6-4 has the transfer needle that length is 2cm-10cm Length discrepancies, can basis
The need for difference, the process of inoculation is completed under telescopic arm 6-2 diastoles.
Using technical solutions according to the invention, or those skilled in the art is under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention,
Similar technical scheme is designed, and reaches above-mentioned technique effect, is to fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator, the multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator, including fixed seat, conveyer, tip, go out
Bacterium case, packing case, inoculating hood and intelligent control box, it is characterised in that described conveyer is fixed on the top of fixed seat;Institute
The tip stated is arranged on conveyer;Described sterilization tank is arranged on the outside of tip;Described packing case, which is arranged on, to go out
The side of bacterium case;Described inoculating hood is arranged on the side of packing case;Described intelligent control box is arranged on the top of sterilization tank;
Described intelligent control box specifically includes LCDs and controller, and described LCDs is embedded in intelligent control
The centre of case, described controller is arranged on the inside of intelligent control box;Described LCDs is specifically used can touch
Capacitance plate;Described control implement body uses Mitsubishi's FX2n series of PLC;Described packing case specifically includes opening, and rotating shaft is placed
Case, transfer bar, sealer, motor, gland and casing, described opening are connected to the topmost of casing;Described rotating shaft is set
Put in the bottom of opening;Described placing box is connected with sealer;Described transfer bar is connected with motor;Described sealing
Device is arranged on the inside of transfer bar;Described gland is arranged on the top of transfer bar.
2. a kind of multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sterilization tank is specifically wrapped
Uviol lamp is included, window and shell is visited, described uviol lamp is suspended in shell;Described visiting window is embedded in the middle part of shell.
3. a kind of multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described uviol lamp is specifically adopted
With 2-3 uviol lamp collective effect, described uviol lamp is specially arc-shaped uviol lamp.
4. a kind of multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described visiting window is specifically adopted
Window is visited with lucite.
5. a kind of multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described opening is specifically used
The closed opening of rubber ring;Described placing box specifically uses internal I-shaped placing box;Described transfer bar is specifically using circle
The transfer bar that hole distributes alternately;Described sealing implement body uses copy man arm type sealer.
6. a kind of multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described gland is specifically adopted
Use electrostatic gland.
7. a kind of multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described inoculating hood is specifically wrapped
Capping is included, telescopic arm leads to tube, transfer needle, storage box, transmission wheel, hair-dryer and passage, and described capping is arranged on whole inoculation
The top of case;Described telescopic arm is connected with logical tube;Described transfer needle is welded on the inside of logical tube;Described storage box
It is arranged on the inside of capping;Described transmission wheel is arranged on the bottom of storage box;Described hair-dryer is arranged on the side of storage box;Institute
The passage stated is connected with logical tube.
8. a kind of multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described capping is specifically used
PDVF materials are covered;Described telescopic arm specifically uses hydraulic telescopic arm, and described telescopic arm is specifically flexible using the section of 2 section -3
Arm configuration;Described storage box specifically uses triangle storage box;Described transmission wheel is specifically connected transmission wheel using 2-3 gear;
Described hair-dryer specifically uses rotary wind hair-dryer;Described conveyer is specifically using intelligent controllability conveyer belt.
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CN201510338963.7A CN104982223B (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | A kind of multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator |
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CN201510338963.7A CN104982223B (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | A kind of multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator |
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CN104982223A CN104982223A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
CN104982223B true CN104982223B (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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CN201510338963.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104982223B (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | A kind of multifunctional edible mushroom inoculator |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101595805A (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2009-12-09 | 江苏大学 | A kind of bag-cultivated edible fungi liquid spawn fully automatic inoculating machine and operating procedure thereof |
CN201630047U (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-11-17 | 王军 | Integrated edible mushroom production device |
CN201657645U (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2010-12-01 | 江苏大学 | Full automatic inoculation device for liquid spawn of bag-cultivated edible fungi |
CN103461003A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-12-25 | 朴行万 | Fully-automatic bag-planted solid mushroom strain inoculating machine |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002125461A (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2002-05-08 | Nippon Seiki Co Ltd | Liquid spawning device |
KR101140667B1 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2012-07-12 | 황경자 | Automatic system for cultivating mushroom and its apparatus inoculating with hypha |
-
2015
- 2015-06-18 CN CN201510338963.7A patent/CN104982223B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101595805A (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2009-12-09 | 江苏大学 | A kind of bag-cultivated edible fungi liquid spawn fully automatic inoculating machine and operating procedure thereof |
CN201657645U (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2010-12-01 | 江苏大学 | Full automatic inoculation device for liquid spawn of bag-cultivated edible fungi |
CN201630047U (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-11-17 | 王军 | Integrated edible mushroom production device |
CN103461003A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-12-25 | 朴行万 | Fully-automatic bag-planted solid mushroom strain inoculating machine |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Lu Zhengqing Inventor after: Zhu Chunjie Inventor after: Liu Liancheng Inventor before: Lu Zhengqing Inventor before: Liu Liancheng |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170915 Termination date: 20190618 |