CN104972704A - 弹力织物防火面料 - Google Patents

弹力织物防火面料 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104972704A
CN104972704A CN201510248732.7A CN201510248732A CN104972704A CN 104972704 A CN104972704 A CN 104972704A CN 201510248732 A CN201510248732 A CN 201510248732A CN 104972704 A CN104972704 A CN 104972704A
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layer
fabric
flame
fabric body
covered
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陈玉祥
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Jiangyin Hulian Dyeing and Finishing Co Ltd
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Jiangyin Hulian Dyeing and Finishing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510248732.7A priority Critical patent/CN104972704A/zh
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/16—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer formed of particles, e.g. chips, powder or granules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/02—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0292—Polyurethane fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/51—Elastic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种弹力织物防火面料，包括面料本体，面料本体由经线和纬线交织成网格状结构，纬线采用记忆纤维涤纶，面料本体的正面覆有亚麻纤维芯层（3），亚麻纤维芯层的表面覆有苎麻纤维层（4），苎麻纤维层表面覆有阻燃层（5），该阻燃层上粘附有阻燃粉，阻燃层（5）表面覆有植绒层（6）。所述面料本体背面覆有基层，基层由织物制成，所述织物织造规律为1-0/5-6的双面经编织物，底纱采用FDY84D/36F涤纶长丝和氨纶丝，面纱采用75D/144F涤纶低弹丝和氨纶丝。本发明透气性较好，舒适度高。本发明在普通编织物的基础上添加氨纶长丝，并按1-0/5-6规律织造而成，制成的织物悬垂性好，防起皱。

Description

弹力织物防火面料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种弹力织物防火面料。
背景技术
随着装饰面料研究的快速推进，人们对装饰面料的要求也越来越高，不仅要求实用性，还需要更多的舒适性和清洁环保要求，而且现在国际上对面料的防火性能也有较高的要求。同时市面上流行的免烫、防皱衣物，大多应用一些特殊工艺，使衣物的面料纤维具有一定的强度和形状，面料在洗涤过后仍能保持直挺，但制作这种面料工序复杂，并且透气性不是很理想。
另外，以往的织物存在易起皱，悬挂后容易收缩，悬垂性差等不足。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供一种弹力织物防火面料，该弹力织物防火面料可以满足阻燃要求，安全性较高，同时面料的透气性较好，舒适度高。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：
本发明弹力织物防火面料，包括面料本体，所述面料本体由经线和纬线交织成网格状结构，所述纬线采用记忆纤维涤纶，所述面料本体的正面覆有亚麻纤维芯层，所述亚麻纤维芯层的表面覆有苎麻纤维层，所述苎麻纤维层表面覆有阻燃层，该阻燃层上粘附有阻燃粉，所述阻燃层表面覆有植绒层。所述面料本体背面覆有基层，所述基层由织物制成，所述织物织造规律为1-0/5-6的双面经编织物，底纱采用FDY84D/36F涤纶长丝和氨纶丝，面纱采用75D/144F涤纶低弹丝和氨纶丝。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
这种弹力织物防火面料由经线和纬线交织成网格状结构，使得面料本体具有良好的透气性和层次感，纬线采用记忆纤维涤纶，使得面料本体具有极好的防皱功能和回弹性能，面料本体的正面覆有亚麻纤维芯层，亚麻纤维芯层具有吸湿散热、保健抑菌、防污抗静电、防紫外线、高阻燃的特点，所述亚麻纤维芯层的表面覆有苎麻纤维层，该苎麻纤维层具有抗菌抑菌、除臭吸附、吸湿透气、防霉耐磨的特点，所述苎麻纤维层表面覆有阻燃层，该阻燃层上粘附有阻燃粉，可满足阻燃要求，减少火灾的发生几率，提高安全性，所述阻燃层表面覆有植绒层，植绒层也可以进一步起到保暖作用，同时手感较好。
本发明在普通编织物的基础上添加氨纶长丝，并按1-0/5-6规律织造而成，制成的织物悬垂性好，防起皱，还具有弹性足，伸缩强度好，表面绒感饱满和有富贵感等特点。
附图说明
图1为本发明弹力织物防火面料的层状结构示意图。
图2为图1中面料本体的编织结构示意图。
其中：面料本体1
经线2
纬线3
亚麻纤维芯层3
苎麻纤维层4
阻燃层5
植绒层6
基层7。
具体实施方式
参见图1和图2，本发明涉及一种弹力织物防火面料，它包括面料本体1，所述面料本体1由经线2和纬线3交织成网格状结构，网格状的结构使得面料本体1具有良好的透气性和层次感，所述纬线3采用记忆纤维涤纶，这种记忆纤维涤纶使得面料本体1具有极好的防皱功能，具有较好的回弹性能，所述面料本体1的正面覆有亚麻纤维芯层3，亚麻纤维芯层3具有吸湿散热、保健抑菌、防污抗静电、防紫外线、高阻燃的特点，所述亚麻纤维芯层3的表面覆有苎麻纤维层4，该苎麻纤维层4具有抗菌抑菌、除臭吸附、吸湿透气、防霉耐磨的特点，所述苎麻纤维层4表面覆有阻燃层5，该阻燃层5上粘附有阻燃粉，可满足阻燃要求，减少火灾的发生几率，提高安全性，所述阻燃层5表面覆有植绒层6，植绒层6也可以进一步起到保暖作用，同时手感较好。
所述面料本体背面覆有基层7，所述基层7由织物制成，所述织物织造规律为1-0/5-6的双面经编织物，底纱采用FDY84D/36F涤纶长丝和氨纶丝，面纱采用75D/144F涤纶低弹丝和氨纶丝。

Claims (1)

1.一种弹力织物防火面料，其特征在于：它包括面料本体（1），所述面料本体（1）由经线（2）和纬线（3）交织成网格状结构，所述纬线（3）采用记忆纤维涤纶，所述面料本体（1）的正面覆有亚麻纤维芯层（3），所述亚麻纤维芯层（3）的表面覆有苎麻纤维层（4），所述苎麻纤维层（4）表面覆有阻燃层（5），该阻燃层（5）上粘附有阻燃粉，所述阻燃层（5）表面覆有植绒层（6），所述面料本体背面覆有基层（7），所述基层（7）由织物制成，所述织物织造规律为1-0/5-6的双面经编织物，底纱采用FDY84D/36F涤纶长丝和氨纶丝，面纱采用75D/144F涤纶低弹丝和氨纶丝。
CN201510248732.7A 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 弹力织物防火面料 Pending CN104972704A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109466128A (zh) * 2018-10-12 2019-03-15 江苏熙成新材料科技有限公司 一种阻燃型涤纶-氨纶复合面料

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109466128A (zh) * 2018-10-12 2019-03-15 江苏熙成新材料科技有限公司 一种阻燃型涤纶-氨纶复合面料

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Application publication date: 20151014