CN104971835B - Adjustable nozzle device and operation method thereof - Google Patents
Adjustable nozzle device and operation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104971835B CN104971835B CN201510315763.XA CN201510315763A CN104971835B CN 104971835 B CN104971835 B CN 104971835B CN 201510315763 A CN201510315763 A CN 201510315763A CN 104971835 B CN104971835 B CN 104971835B
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- Prior art keywords
- electric magnet
- pair
- adjustable nozzle
- those
- fluid passage
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/26—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
An adjustable nozzle device and an operation method thereof are provided, the adjustable nozzle device comprises a base, at least one first electromagnet, at least one second electromagnet and a plurality of conducting wires. The base has at least one fluid channel and a bearing part. The bearing part is provided with at least one inner edge area and at least one outer edge area. The inner edge region is located between the opening of the fluid channel and the outer edge region. The first electromagnet is pivoted on the inner edge area. The second electromagnet is fixed on the outer edge area. The first electromagnet is positioned between the second electromagnet and the fluid channel. The conducting wires are respectively wound on the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet. The adjustable nozzle device can change the opening degree and the angle of the adjustable nozzle device in accordance with the position of the target object, and the quality of the target object is easy to control due to the improvement of the process capability, so that the yield is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of adjustable nozzle device and a kind of operational approach of adjustable nozzle device.
Background technology
Existing fluid tip after completing, fixed with angle by the size of its opening.Fluid tip can set
Be placed in technique board, with object (such as glass) is evacuated or ejecting fluid (such as water) action.Due to fluid
The aperture of nozzle cannot be adjusted with angle, therefore when object carries out a certain technique in technique board, fluid tip cannot
Coordinate the position of object and change its aperture and angle.Consequently, it is possible to the quality of object can be because technological ability be limited not
It is easy to control, cause yield to be difficult to be lifted.
For example, when the fluid tip in positioned at technique board is for being evacuated to object, if object distance
It is easily not enough that fluid tip is evacuated power farther out, then；If object is nearer apart from fluid tip, pumping power is easily excessive.
That is, for two identical objects, the fluid tip of constant openings of sizes and angle can be because of itself and object
The distance between difference, and produce difference process results.
The content of the invention
The one technology aspect of the present invention is a kind of adjustable nozzle device.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of adjustable nozzle device includes pedestal, at least one first electric magnet, at least
One second electric magnet and multiple wires.Pedestal has at least a fluid passage and supporting part.Supporting part has an at least inner edge area
With an at least rim area.Inner edge area is located at the opening of fluid passage and rim area between.First electric magnet is articulated in inner edge area.
Second electric magnet is fixed on rim area.First electric magnet is located between the second electric magnet and fluid passage.Wire is wound in respectively
On first electric magnet and the second electric magnet.
Wherein, one end that the inner edge area of the supporting part has an at least groove, first electric magnet is located at the groove.
Wherein, adjustable nozzle device further includes an at least pivot, and in the groove, and the pivot is first electric through this
The end of Magnet.
Wherein, the quantity of first electric magnet, the pivot and the groove is a pair, the length direction of each this pair of pivot
Line between vertical this pair of pivot.
Wherein, first electric magnet is a pair with the quantity of the groove, and each this pair of groove has side wall, when this pair
When the direction of the past fluid passage of one of first electric magnet pivots, first electric magnet of pivot abuts the corresponding groove
The side wall so that between the first electric magnet of this pair have gap.
Wherein, when one of first electric magnet of this pair is pivoted toward the direction away from the fluid passage, pivot this
One electric magnet abuts the side wall of the corresponding groove so that first electric magnet of pivot and adjacent second electric magnet it
Between have gap.
Wherein, adjustable nozzle device further includes an elastomeric isolation layer, connects first electric magnet, and the elastomeric isolation layer
Surround out the space connected with the fluid passage.
Wherein, the elastomeric isolation layer has relative both side edges, wherein a lateral margin connects first electric magnet holding away from this
The one end in load portion, another lateral margin connect the inner edge area of the supporting part.
Wherein, first electric magnet and the second electric magnet quantity are a pair, the first electric magnet of this pair and second electromagnetism
Ferrum is arranged symmetrically in relation to each other.
Wherein, adjustable nozzle device further includes multiple power supplys, respectively those wires of electric property coupling, each of which those lead
Two ends of the two ends of line respectively from the two ends of first electric magnet or second electric magnet are extended, and each those wires
One positive pole or a negative pole of one of two ends difference electric property couplings those power supplys.
Wherein, adjustable nozzle device further includes a controller, electric property coupling those power supplys, to switch first electromagnetism
Those current in wire directions of ferrum and/or second electric magnet or adjust those wires electric current size, with by this first
The magnetic force that electric magnet and/or second electric magnet are produced adjusts the spray nozzle device.
Wherein, first electric magnet is a pair with the quantity of second electric magnet, and the first electric magnet of each this pair has
A relative first end and one second end, the second electric magnet of each this pair have one the 3rd relative end and one the 4th end, this pair
First end is located on the pedestal with the 3rd end of this pair, when the second end of this pair has identical magnetic polarity with the 4th end of this pair, should
To being separated by one first distance between the second end.
Wherein, when the second end of this pair has contrary magnetic polarity with the 4th end of this pair, the first electric magnet of this pair toward away from
The direction of the fluid passage pivots, and makes to be separated by a second distance between the second end of this pair, and the second distance more than this first away from
From.
Wherein, when the second end of this pair have contrary magnetic polarity, the 4th end of this pair have contrary magnetic polarity and it is each should
When there is identical magnetic polarity to the 4th end that the second end is adjacent, direction of the first electric magnet of this pair toward the fluid passage
Pivot, make between the second end of this pair, to be separated by one the 3rd distance, and the 3rd distance is less than first distance.
Wherein, first electric magnet is a pair with the quantity of second electric magnet, and the first electric magnet of each this pair has
A relative first end and one second end, the second electric magnet of each this pair have one the 3rd relative end and one the 4th end, this pair
First end is located on the pedestal with the 3rd end of this pair；When the second end of this pair has identical magnetic with the 4th end of this pair of one of them
Polarity and when another 4th end does not have magnetic polarity, first electric magnet adjacent with second electric magnet of tool same magnetic polarity
Direction toward the fluid passage pivots a first angle, and another first electric magnet pivots one toward the direction away from the fluid passage
Second angle, and the first angle is more than the second angle.
Wherein, first electric magnet is a pair with the quantity of second electric magnet, and the first electric magnet of each this pair has
A relative first end and one second end, the second electric magnet of each this pair have one the 3rd relative end and one the 4th end, this pair
First end is located on the pedestal with the 3rd end of this pair；When the second end of this pair has identical magnetic with the 4th end of this pair of one of them
When polarity and another 4th end tool opposite magnetic polarities, first electromagnetism adjacent with second electric magnet of tool same magnetic polarity
Ferrum pivots a first angle toward the direction of the fluid passage, and another first electric magnet is pivoted toward the direction away from the fluid passage
One second angle, and the first angle is approximately equal to the second angle.
Wherein, the quantity of the fluid passage, first electric magnet and second electric magnet is multiple, and those fluid passages are wrapped
Contain：
A pair of first passages, are set parallel to each other, and those first electric magnet of a Part I are positioned at each this pair first
Between passage and a Part I those second electric magnet；And
A pair of second channels, are set parallel to each other, and this pair of first passage is located between this pair of second channel, and this pair second
The length direction of vertical this pair of first passage of the length direction of passage, wherein those first electric magnet of a Part II are positioned at each
Between this pair of second channel and a Part II those second electric magnet.
Wherein, those first electric magnet of the Part I and parallel this pair of those second electric magnet of the Part I
Those first electric magnet of one passage and the Part II this pair second parallel with those second electric magnet of the Part II is led to
Road.
Wherein, the quantity of the fluid passage, first electric magnet and second electric magnet is multiple, and those fluid passages are wrapped
Contain：
One first passage, a Part I those first electric magnet be located at the first passage and a Part I those second
Between electric magnet；And
One second channel, is arranged in concentric circular with the first passage, and the second channel surrounds the first passage, wherein one
Part II those first electric magnet are located between the second channel and a Part II those second electric magnet.
Wherein, those first electric magnet are arranged in radiation-like with those second electric magnet.
Another technology aspect of the present invention is a kind of operational approach of adjustable nozzle device.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of operational approach of adjustable nozzle device is comprised the steps of.Pivot is provided
At least one first electric magnet for being connected to pedestal and at least one second electric magnet for being fixed on pedestal, wherein the first electric magnet is located at the
Two electric magnet and at least between a fluid passage of pedestal, and multiple wires are wound in the first electric magnet and the second electric magnet respectively
On.Optionally wire is powered, to control the magnetic pole of the magnetic polarity at the two ends of the first electric magnet and the two ends of the second electric magnet
Property, make the first electric magnet affected by magnetic forces and pivot in pedestal, change from fluid passage the stream of the fluid for flowing out or sucking whereby
Amount and direction.
Wherein, first electric magnet is a pair with the quantity of second electric magnet, and the first electric magnet of each this pair has
A relative first end and one second end, the second electric magnet of each this pair have one the 3rd relative end and one the 4th end, this pair
First end is located on the pedestal with the 3rd end of this pair, optionally those wires is powered, to control the two of first electric magnet
The magnetic polarity at the two ends of the magnetic polarity at end and second electric magnet, make first electric magnet affected by magnetic forces and in the pedestal pivot
Turn, change from the fluid passage whereby the flow of the fluid for flowing out or sucking with the step of direction comprising control those wires
The sense of current, makes the second end of this pair have identical or contrary magnetic polarity with the 4th end of this pair.
Wherein, first electric magnet is a pair with the quantity of second electric magnet, and the first electric magnet of each this pair has
A relative first end and one second end, the second electric magnet of each this pair have one the 3rd relative end and one the 4th end, this pair
First end is located on the pedestal with the 3rd end of this pair, and choosing is optionally powered to those wires, to control first electric magnet
The magnetic polarity at the two ends of the magnetic polarity at two ends and second electric magnet, make first electric magnet affected by magnetic forces and in the pedestal pivot
Turn, the flow and direction that change from the fluid passage fluid for flowing out or sucking whereby further include the electric current for controlling those wires
Direction, makes the second end of this pair that there is contrary magnetic polarity, the 4th end of this pair to have contrary magnetic polarity and the second end of each this pair
The 4th end being adjacent has identical magnetic polarity.
Wherein, first electric magnet is a pair with the quantity of second electric magnet, and the first electric magnet of each this pair has
A relative first end and one second end, the second electric magnet of each this pair have one the 3rd relative end and one the 4th end, this pair
First end is located on the pedestal with the 3rd end of this pair, optionally those wires is powered, to control the two of first electric magnet
The magnetic polarity at the two ends of the magnetic polarity at end and second electric magnet, make first electric magnet affected by magnetic forces and in the pedestal pivot
Turn, further include the step of change from the fluid passage flow of the fluid for flowing out or sucking whereby with direction：Control those to lead
The sense of current of line, makes the second end of this pair and the 4th end of this pair of one of them have identical magnetic polarity and another 4th end
Do not have magnetic polarity.
Wherein, first electric magnet is a pair with the quantity of second electric magnet, and the first electric magnet of each this pair has
A relative first end and one second end, the second electric magnet of each this pair have one the 3rd relative end and one the 4th end, this pair
First end is located on the pedestal with the 3rd end of this pair, optionally those wires is powered, to control the two of first electric magnet
The magnetic polarity at the two ends of the magnetic polarity at end and second electric magnet, make first electric magnet affected by magnetic forces and in the pedestal pivot
Turn, further include the step of change from the fluid passage flow of the fluid for flowing out or sucking whereby with direction：Control those to lead
The sense of current of line, makes the second end of this pair and the 4th end of this pair of one of them have identical magnetic polarity and another 4th end
Tool opposite magnetic polarities.
In above-mentioned embodiment of the invention, the first electric magnet is articulated in the inner edge area of supporting part, the second electromagnetism ferropexy
It is located between the second electric magnet and fluid passage in the rim area of supporting part, and the first electric magnet.As wire is wound in respectively
On first electric magnet and the second electric magnet, therefore, can allow the two ends and the of the first electric magnet by being powered to wire selectivity
The two ends of two electric magnet produce magnetic pole, that is, N poles and S poles.When the first electric magnet is affected by magnetic forces, can pivot in pedestal,
So that the aperture of adjustable nozzle device is able to be controlled with angle, change from fluid passage the fluid that flows out or suck whereby
Flow and direction.The adjustable nozzle device of the present invention can coordinate the position of object and change its aperture and angle, object
Quality can because technological ability lifted be easily controlled, lifted yield.
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but it is not as a limitation of the invention.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates the profile of adjustable nozzle device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The flow chart that Fig. 2 illustrates the operational approach of adjustable nozzle device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 illustrates embodiment when first electric magnet of Fig. 1 and the second electric magnet generation magnetic pole.
Fig. 4 illustrates another embodiment when first electric magnet of Fig. 1 and the second electric magnet generation magnetic pole.
Fig. 5 illustrates another embodiment when first electric magnet of Fig. 1 and the second electric magnet generation magnetic pole.
Fig. 6 illustrates first electric magnet and embodiment during wherein one second electric magnet generation magnetic pole of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 illustrates another embodiment when first electric magnet of Fig. 1 and the second electric magnet generation magnetic pole.
Fig. 8 illustrates the top view of adjustable nozzle device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 illustrates embodiment when first electric magnet of Fig. 8 and the second electric magnet generation magnetic pole.
Figure 10 illustrates another embodiment when first electric magnet of Fig. 8 and the second electric magnet generation magnetic pole.
Figure 11 illustrates another embodiment when first electric magnet of Fig. 8 and the second electric magnet generation magnetic pole.
Figure 12 illustrates first electric magnet and embodiment during the second electric magnet of part generation magnetic pole of Fig. 8.
Figure 13 illustrates embodiment when first electric magnet of Fig. 8 and the second electric magnet generation magnetic pole.
Figure 14 illustrates the top view of adjustable nozzle device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 15 illustrates the top view of adjustable nozzle device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, reference：
100～100c：Adjustable nozzle device
110：Pedestal
111：Fluid passage
112：Supporting part
113：Inner edge area
114：Rim area
116、116a、116b：First passage
117、117a、117b：Second channel
120a、120b：First electric magnet
1201a、1201b：First electric magnet
1202a、1202b：First electric magnet
121a、121b：First end
122a、122b：Second end
130a、130b：Second electric magnet
1301a、1301b：Second electric magnet
1302a、1302b：Second electric magnet
131a、131b：3rd end
132a、132b：4th end
140a～140d：Wire
150a、150b：Groove
151a、151b：Side wall
160a、160b：Pivot
162、164：Lateral margin
170：Elastomeric isolation layer
180a～180d：Power supply
190：Controller
1-1：Line segment
D、D’：Direction
D1～D6：Distance
S1、S2：Step
θ1、θ2：Angle
θ1a、θ2a：Angle
Specific embodiment
Multiple embodiments of the present invention, as clearly stated, the details in many practices will be disclosed with schema below
Will be explained in the following description.It should be appreciated, however, that the details in these practices is not applied to limit the present invention.Also
It is to say, in some embodiments of the present invention, the details in these practices is non-essential.Additionally, for the sake of simplifying schema, one
A little existing usual structures will illustrate it in the drawings in the way of simple signal with element.
Fig. 1 illustrates the profile of adjustable nozzle device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.As illustrated, adjustable
Formula spray nozzle device 100 includes pedestal 110, the first electric magnet 120a, 120b, second electric magnet 130a, 130b and multiple wires
140a、140b、140c、140d.Wherein, pedestal 110 has fluid passage 111 and supporting part 112.Supporting part 112 has inner edge
Area 113 and rim area 114.Inner edge area 113 is located at the opening of fluid passage 111 and rim area 114 between.First electric magnet
120a, 120b are articulated in the inner edge area 113 of supporting part 112.Second electric magnet 130a, 130b is fixed on the outer rim of supporting part 112
Area 114.First electric magnet 120a is located between the second electric magnet 130a and fluid passage 111, and the first electric magnet 120b is located at
Between second electric magnet 130b and fluid passage 111.Wire 140a, 140b, 140c, 140d are wound in the first electric magnet respectively
On 120a, 120b and second electric magnet 130a, 130b.In the present embodiment, first electric magnet 120a, 120b can be right each other
Claim to arrange, second electric magnet 130a, 130b is alternatively and is arranged symmetrically in relation to each other.
When in use, as wire 140a, 140b, 140c, 140d are wound in first electric magnet 120a, 120b and respectively
On two electric magnet 130a, 130b, therefore can select electric current by being powered to wire 140a, 140b, 140c, 140d selectivity
Property flows through first electric magnet 120a, 120b and second electric magnet 130a, 130b, and allow the first electric magnet 120a two ends, first
The two ends of electric magnet 120b, the two ends of the second electric magnet 130a and the two ends of the second electric magnet 130b produce magnetic pole, that is, N poles
With S poles.
When first electric magnet 120a, 120b is affected by magnetic forces, can pivot in pedestal 110 so that adjustable nozzle device
100 aperture is able to be controlled with angle, changes from fluid passage 111 flow and the direction of the fluid for flowing out or sucking whereby.
The adjustable nozzle device 100 of the present invention can coordinate the position of object and change its aperture and angle, the quality meeting of object
It is easily controlled because technological ability is lifted, is lifted yield.In addition, although adjustable nozzle device 100 is with a pair the
One electric magnet 120a, 120b and a pair second electric magnet 130a, 130b, but the quantity of the first electric magnet and the second electric magnet is not
To limit the present invention.For example, if first electric magnet 120a of the adjustable nozzle device 100 only with left side is electric with second
Magnet 130a, then the first electric magnet 120a still can be affected to pivot in supporting part 112 by the magnetic force of the second electric magnet 130a, adjustment is opened
Degree and angle.
In the present embodiment, the inner edge area 113 of supporting part 112 has groove 150a, 150b.Groove 150a, 150b point
Ju You not side wall 151a, 151b.One end of first electric magnet 120a is in groove 150a, and one end of the first electric magnet 120b
In groove 150b.Side wall 151a, 151b can be respectively intended to abut first electric magnet 120a, the 120b for pivoting, to avoid the
One electric magnet 120a, 120b contacts with each other, the first electric magnet 120a and the second electric magnet 130a contact with each other or the first electric magnet
120b is contacted with each other with the second electric magnet 130b, therefore, can avoid first electric magnet 120a, 120b and the second electric magnet 130a,
130b is damaged or short circuit because of collision.
Additionally, adjustable nozzle device 100 also includes pivot 160a, 160b.Pivot 160a, 160b are located at groove respectively
In 150a, 150b, and pivot 160a runs through the first electric magnet 120a positions in one end of groove 150a, and pivot 160b is electric through first
Magnet 120b positions are in one end of groove 150b.Between length direction substantially vertical pivot 160a, 160b of pivot 160a, 160b
Line.Herein, " substantially ", " about " can refer to the error for manufacturing, such as 10% range of error.
In the present embodiment, adjustable nozzle device 100 also includes elastomeric isolation layer 170.Elastomeric isolation layer 170 connects
First electric magnet 120a, 120b, and elastomeric isolation layer 170 surrounds out the space connected with fluid passage 111.Elastomeric isolation layer
170 have relative both side edges 162,164.Lateral margin 162 connects per one first electric magnet 120a, 120b away from supporting part 112
One end, lateral margin 164 connect the inner edge area 113 of supporting part 112.The space that elastomeric isolation layer 170 is surrounded is available for fluid to flow out or inhale
Enter fluid passage 111.When fluid is liquid, elastomeric isolation layer 170 can prevent liquid from touching and be provided with the first of wire 140a
Electric magnet 120a and the first electric magnet 120b for being provided with wire 140b, it is to avoid short circuit.But in other embodiments, elasticity every
Absciss layer 170 not necessarily, if first electric magnet 120a, 120b and second electric magnet 130a, 130b carry out outer surface process,
The surface of first electric magnet 120a, 120b is made to be insulation with the surface of second electric magnet 130a, 130b, then the first electric magnet
120a, 120b also will not be short-circuited because of contact liq with second electric magnet 130a, 130b.Additionally, elastomeric isolation layer 170
Available rigid replaces, not to limit the present invention.
Adjustable nozzle device 100 also includes multiple power supply 180a, 180b, 180c, 180d.Power supply 180a, 180b,
180c, 180d distinguish electric property coupling wire 140a, 140b, 140c, 140d.The two ends of wire 140a are respectively from the first electric magnet
The two ends of 120a are extended, and the negative or positive electrode of electric property coupling power supply 180a is distinguished at the two ends of wire 140a.Similarly, lead
Two ends of the two ends of line 140b respectively from the first electric magnet 120b are extended, and the two ends difference electric property coupling electricity of wire 140b
The negative or positive electrode of source 180b.Two ends of the two ends of wire 140c respectively from the second electric magnet 130a are extended, and wire
Distinguish the negative or positive electrode of electric property coupling power supply 180c in the two ends of 140c.The two ends of wire 140d are respectively from the second electric magnet 130b
Two ends extend, and wire 140d two ends distinguish electric property coupling power supply 180d negative or positive electrode.
Additionally, adjustable nozzle device 100 also includes controller 190.190 electric property coupling power supply 180a of controller, 180b,
180c, 180d so that each power supply 180a, 180b, 180c, 180d can switch positive pole and negative pole according to the signal of controller 190
To adjust sense of current, or the size that electric current is adjusted according to the signal of controller 190.Using the sense of current or size of current
Change is able to adjust the first electric magnet 120a, the first electric magnet 120b, the second electric magnet 130a and the second electric magnet 130b each other
Between magnetic pole suction, repulsion or power it is strong and weak.That is, the sense of current and electric current of wire 140a, 140b, 140c, 140d
Size can be controlled by controller 190 respectively, so change the magnetic polarity at two ends per one first electric magnet 120a, 120b with it is every
The magnetic polarity at the two ends of one second electric magnet 130a, 130b, makes first electric magnet 120a, 120b because the magnetic pole same sex is repelled each other and the opposite sex
Attracting principle is pivoted in supporting part 112.
It will be understood that in the following description, the element material for having described will not be repeated again with element annexation and repeat,
Conjunction first chats bright.
The flow chart that Fig. 2 illustrates the operational approach of adjustable nozzle device according to an embodiment of the present invention.In step
In S1, there is provided at least one first electric magnet for being articulated in pedestal and at least one second electric magnet for being fixed on pedestal, wherein first
Electric magnet is located at the second electric magnet and at least between a fluid passage of pedestal, and multiple wires are wound in the first electric magnet respectively
On the second electric magnet.Then in step s 2, optionally wire is powered, to control the two ends per one first electric magnet
Magnetic polarity and the magnetic polarity at the two ends per one second electric magnet, make the first electric magnet affected by magnetic forces and in the supporting part pivot of pedestal
Turn, change from fluid passage flow and the direction of the fluid for flowing out or sucking whereby.As step S1 is in the content of aforementioned Fig. 1
Explain, in the following description, will be explained in the mode of operation of step S2 and the structure change of adjustable nozzle device.
Fig. 3 illustrates reality during first electric magnet 120a, 120b and second electric magnet 130a, 130b generation magnetic pole of Fig. 1
Apply mode.First electric magnet 120a has relative first end 121a and the second end 122a, and the first electric magnet 120b has relative
First end 121b and the second end 122b.Second electric magnet 130a has a 3rd relative end 131a and the 4th end 132a, and second
Electric magnet 130b has the 3rd relative end 131b and the 4th end 132b.It is first end 121a of the first electric magnet 120a, first electric
3rd end 131b positions of first end 121b of Magnet 120b, the 3rd end 131a of the second electric magnet 130a and the second electric magnet 130b
On pedestal 110.When second end 122a, 122b and the 4th end 132a, 132b are respectively provided with identical magnetic polarity (such as N poles),
Second end 122a can receive the repulsion of the repulsion and the second end 122b of the 4th end 132a up to balance, and the second end 122b can receive the 4th end
The repulsion of the repulsion of 132b and the second end 122a makes the equal transfixions of first electric magnet 120a, 120b up to balance.In this embodiment party
In formula, it is separated by first between second end 122a, 122b apart from D1, is available for fluid to flow into toward direction D or toward the opposite direction stream of direction D
Go out.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 is referred to simultaneously, and the openings of sizes formed by Fig. 3 (i.e. first apart from D1) can be in the following manner.By electricity
The negative pole connection of the wire 140a that the positive pole connection of source 180a is extended from the second end 122a, power supply 180a is prolonged from first end 121a
The wire 140a for stretching out；The wire 140b that the positive pole connection of power supply 180b is extended from the second end 122b, power supply 180b's is negative
The wire 140b that pole connection is extended from first end 121b；The positive pole of power supply 180c is connected from leading that the 4th end 132a extends
The wire 140c that the negative pole connection of line 140c, power supply 180c is extended from the 3rd end 131a；By the connection of the positive pole of power supply 180d from
The wire 140d that the negative pole connection of the wire 140d that the 4th end 132b extends, power supply 180d is extended from the 3rd end 131b.
That is, second end 122a, 122b and the 4th end can be made by the sense of current of pilot 140a, 140b, 140c, 140d
132a, 132b have identical magnetic polarity.
For the sake of clarity, in the following description, will directly with the first electric magnet 120a, 120b, second electric magnet 130a, 130b
Because the magnetic pole produced by current in wire is explained, the description of power positive cathode is omitted.
Fig. 4 illustrate Fig. 1 first electric magnet 120a, 120b and second electric magnet 130a, 130b produce magnetic pole when it is another
Embodiment.In the present embodiment, can control the sense of current of wire 140a, 140b, 140c, 140d, make the second end 122a,
122b and the 4th end 132a, 132b have a contrary magnetic polarity, and such as second end 122a, 122b is S poles, the 4th end 132a,
132b is N poles.When second end 122a, 122b has contrary magnetic polarity with the 4th end 132a, 132b, the second end 122a can be received
The suction of the 4th end 132a and the first electric magnet 120a is pivoted toward the direction away from fluid passage 111, the second end 122b can receive
The suction of the 4th end 132b and make the first electric magnet 120b toward away from fluid passage 111 direction pivot.Consequently, it is possible to the second end
Second distance D2 can be separated by between 122a, 122b, and second distance D2 can make adjustable nozzle more than the first of Fig. 3 apart from D1
The aperture of device 100 increases, and lifts flow.
Additionally, when first electric magnet 120a, 120b is pivoted toward the direction away from fluid passage 111, the first of pivot is electric
Magnet 120a, 120b abut side wall 151a, 151b of groove 150a, 150b respectively, make the first electric magnet 120a with adjacent
There is between two electric magnet 130a gap, there is between the first electric magnet 120b and the second adjacent electric magnet 130b gap.Cause
This, the first electric magnet 120a and the second electric magnet 130a will not be damaged or short circuit because of collision, the first electric magnet 120b and second
Electric magnet 130b also will not be damaged or short circuit because of collision.
Fig. 5 illustrate Fig. 1 first electric magnet 120a, 120b and second electric magnet 130a, 130b produce magnetic pole when it is another
Embodiment.In the present embodiment, can control the sense of current of wire 140a, 140b, 140c, 140d, make the second end 122a,
122b has a contrary magnetic polarity, and the 4th end 132a, 132b has a contrary magnetic polarity, and the second end 122a be adjacent
Four end 132a have identical magnetic polarity, and the 4th end 132b that the second end 122b is adjacent has identical magnetic polarity.For example
Second end 122a is S poles, and the second end 122b is N poles, and the 4th end 132a is S poles, and the 4th end 132b is N poles.In this case,
Two end 122a can receive the repulsion of the suction and the 4th end 132a of the second end 122b and make the first electric magnet 120a toward fluid passage 111
Direction pivot；Second end 122b can receive the repulsion of the suction and the 4th end 132b of the second end 122a and make the first electric magnet 120b
Direction toward fluid passage 111 pivots.Consequently, it is possible to the 3rd can be separated by between second end 122a, 122b apart from D3, and the 3rd away from
First distance D1 of Fig. 3 can be less than from D3, reduce the aperture of adjustable nozzle device 100, reduce flow.
Additionally, when first electric magnet 120a, 120b is pivoted toward the direction of fluid passage 111, the first electric magnet of pivot
120a, 120b abut side wall 151a, 151b of groove 150a, 150b respectively, between making to have between first electric magnet 120a, 120b
Gap.Therefore, first electric magnet 120a, 120b will not be damaged or short circuit because of collision.
Fig. 6 illustrates reality during first electric magnet 120a, 120b and wherein one second electric magnet 130a generation magnetic pole of Fig. 1
Apply mode.In the present embodiment, can control the sense of current of wire 140a, 140b, 140c, make second end 122a, 122b with
4th end 132a has identical magnetic polarity.Wire 140d on the second electric magnet 130b is not powered, therefore the second electromagnetism
The 4th end 132b of ferrum 130b does not have magnetic polarity.Such as the second end 122a is S poles, and the second end 122b is S poles, and the 4th end 132a is
S poles.In this case, the second end 122a can receive the repulsion of the 4th end 132a and make the first electric magnet 120a toward fluid passage 111
Direction pivot；Second end 122b can receive the repulsion of the second end 122a and make the first electric magnet 120b toward away from fluid passage 111
Direction pivot.Consequently, it is possible to the first electric magnet 120a adjacent with the second electric magnet 130a of tool same magnetic polarity can be toward stream
The direction of body passage 111 pivots first angle θ 1, and another first electric magnet 120b can be pivoted toward the direction away from fluid passage 111
Second angle θ 2, and first angle θ 1 is more than second angle θ 2, the opening angle of adjustable nozzle device 100 is offset to the right,
Change flow direction.Wherein, angle of first angle θ 1 for the long axis and vertical line of the first electric magnet 120a, second angle θ 2
For the angle of the long axis and vertical line of the first electric magnet 120b.
Additionally, when the first electric magnet 120a is pivoted toward the direction of fluid passage 111, the first electric magnet 120a abuts groove
The side wall 151a of 150a.In the present embodiment, the first electric magnet 120b not yet abuts the side wall 151b of groove 150b, and first
Spacing of the spacing of electric magnet 120a, 120b more than the first electric magnet 120a and the second electric magnet 130a.In other embodiment
In, if the first electric magnet 120a, the first electric magnet 120b, the second electric magnet 130a and the second electric magnet 130b are equidistant arrangement,
Then first angle θ 1 can be equal to second angle θ 2, because spacing is less, the active force that the magnetic pole same sex is repelled each other with there is a natural attraction between the sexes is bigger.
In the same manner, if the spacing for being smaller than the first electric magnet 120a and the second electric magnet 130a of first electric magnet 120a, 120b, the
One angle, θ 1 can be less than second angle θ 2.Wherein, abutting position of the maximum of first angle θ 1 by groove 150a sides wall 151a
Put decision.
Fig. 7 illustrate Fig. 1 first electric magnet 120a, 120b and second electric magnet 130a, 130b produce magnetic pole when it is another
Embodiment.In the present embodiment, can control the sense of current of wire 140a, 140b, 140c, 140d, make the second end 122a,
122b and the 4th end 132a have identical magnetic polarity, and another 4th end 132b tool opposite magnetic polarities.Such as the second end 122a
For S poles, the second end 122b is S poles, and the 4th end 132a is S poles, and the 4th end 132b is N poles.In this case, the second end 122a can
The first electric magnet 120a is made to pivot toward the direction of fluid passage 111 by the repulsion of the 4th end 132a；Second end 122b can be by the
The suction of the repulsion of two end 122a and the 4th end 132b and make the first electric magnet 120b toward away from fluid passage 111 direction pivot
Turn.Consequently, it is possible to the first electric magnet 120a adjacent with the second electric magnet 130a of tool same magnetic polarity can be toward fluid passage 111
Direction pivot first angle θ 1a, another first electric magnet 120b can pivot second angle toward the direction away from fluid passage 111
θ 2a, and first angle θ 1a is approximately equal to second angle θ 2a, the opening angle of adjustable nozzle device 100 is offset to the right, changes
Flow direction.In the present embodiment, second angle θ 2a can be more than second angle θ 2 of Fig. 6, make adjustable nozzle device 100
The side-play amount of angle can be more than the side-play amount of Fig. 6 embodiments.
Additionally, when the first electric magnet 120a is pivoted toward the direction of fluid passage 111, the first electric magnet 120a abuts groove
The side wall 151a of 150a, the first electric magnet 120b abut the side wall 151b of groove 150b, make the first electric magnet 120b electric with second
There is between Magnet 130b gap.Therefore, the first electric magnet 120b and the second electric magnet 130b will not be damaged or short because of collision
Road.
Fig. 8 illustrates the top view of adjustable nozzle device 100a according to an embodiment of the present invention.Adjustable nozzle is filled
Putting 100a is made up of the adjustable nozzle device 100 of multigroup Fig. 1.Fig. 8 is as shown in Figure 1 along the profile of line segment 1-1.In this reality
Apply in mode, first electric magnet 120a, 120b surrounds fluid passage 111, and second electric magnet 130a, 130b surrounds the first electromagnetism
Ferrum 120a, 120b, make first electric magnet 120a, 120b and second electric magnet 130a, 130b be in concentric arrays.
Fig. 9 illustrates reality during first electric magnet 120a, 120b and second electric magnet 130a, 130b generation magnetic pole of Fig. 8
Apply mode.When the 4th end of second end 122a, 122b and second electric magnet 130a, 130b of first electric magnet 120a, 120b
When 132a, 132b are same magnetic polarity (such as N poles), the second end 122a of the first electric magnet 120a can receive the second electric magnet
The repulsion of the second end 122b of the repulsion and the first electric magnet 120b of the 4th end 132a of 130a reaches balance, the first electric magnet 120b
The second end 122b can receive the second electric magnet 130b the 4th end 132b repulsion and the second end 122a of the first electric magnet 120a
Repulsion up to balance, make the equal transfixions of first electric magnet 120a, 120b.In the present embodiment, the first electric magnet 120a
The second end 122b of the second end 122a and the first electric magnet 120b is separated by the 4th apart from D4.
Figure 10 illustrate Fig. 8 first electric magnet 120a, 120b and second electric magnet 130a, 130b produce magnetic pole when it is another
Embodiment.In the present embodiment, second end 122a, 122b of first electric magnet 120a, 120b is same magnetic polarity, for example
S poles.The magnetic polarity of the 4th end 132a, 132b of second electric magnet 130a, 130b is with second end 122a, 122b conversely, such as N
Pole.The second end 122a of the first electric magnet 120a can receive the suction and the first electric magnet of the 4th end 132a of the second electric magnet 130a
The repulsion of the second end 122b of 120b, makes the first electric magnet 120a pivot toward the direction away from fluid passage 111, the first electric magnet
The second end 122b of 120b can receive the suction of the 4th end 132b of the second electric magnet 130b and second end of the first electric magnet 120a
The repulsion of 122a, makes the first electric magnet 120b pivot toward the direction away from fluid passage 111.Therefore, the first electric magnet 120a
The second end 122b of the second end 122a and the first electric magnet 120b is separated by more than the 4th apart from D4 (see Fig. 9) the 5th apart from D5,
Increase the aperture of adjustable nozzle device 100a, lift flow.
Figure 11 illustrate Fig. 8 first electric magnet 120a, 120b and second electric magnet 130a, 130b produce magnetic pole when it is another
Embodiment.In the present embodiment, second end of first electric magnet 120a, 120b of each adjustable nozzle device 100
The 4th end 132a, 132b of 122a, 122b and second electric magnet 130a, 130b is same magnetic polarity, but two adjacent adjustable
The second end 122a of the first electric magnet 120a of spray nozzle device 100 each other magnetic polarity conversely, second end of the first electric magnet 120b
122b each other magnetic polarity conversely, the second electric magnet 130a the 4th end 132a each other magnetic polarity conversely, the second electric magnet 130b
Magnetic polarity is contrary each other for 4th end 132b.The second end 122a of the first electric magnet 120a can receive the 4th end of the second electric magnet 130a
The repulsion of 132a, makes the first electric magnet 120a pivot toward the direction of fluid passage 111.The second end 122b of the first electric magnet 120b
The repulsion of the 4th end 132b of the second electric magnet 130b can be received, the first electric magnet 120b is pivoted toward the direction of fluid passage 111.
Due to the second end 122a magnetic polarity phases each other of the first electric magnet 120a of two adjacent adjustable nozzle devices 100 (see Fig. 8)
Instead, magnetic polarity is contrary each other for the second end 122b of the first electric magnet 120b.Under the principle that the magnetic pole same sex is repelled each other with there is a natural attraction between the sexes,
The second end 122b of the second end 122a and the first electric magnet 120b of the first electric magnet 120a is separated by less than the 4th apart from D4 (see figure
9) the 6th reduces the aperture of adjustable nozzle device 100a apart from D6, reduces flow.
When Figure 12 illustrates first electric magnet 120a, 120b of Fig. 8 and part the second electric magnet 130a, 130b produce magnetic pole
One embodiment.In the present embodiment, on lower wire 140c, 140d of second electric magnet 130a, 130b of both sides (see figure
3) larger electric current is passed to, makes the 4th end 132a of the second electric magnet 130a of downside have stronger N poles, and the second electric magnet of upside
The 4th end 132b of 130b has stronger N poles.Additionally, the wire 140d on the second electric magnet 130b of three, right side is not logical
Electricity, therefore the 4th end 132b of three the second electric magnet 130b in right side does not have magnetic polarity.Consequently, it is possible to the first electromagnetism of three, right side
Ferrum 120b can respectively by the both sides on lower the first electric magnet 120a and the first electric magnet 120b repulsion and toward logical away from fluid
The direction in road 111 pivots, and the opening angle of adjustable nozzle device 100a is offset to the right, changes flow direction.
Figure 13 illustrates reality during first electric magnet 120a, 120b and second electric magnet 130a, 130b generation magnetic pole of Fig. 8
Apply mode.Where different from Figure 12 embodiments it is：The 4th end 132b of three the second electric magnet 130b in right side is S poles.
Consequently, it is possible to the first electric magnet 120b of three, right side can respectively by the first electric magnet 120a and the first electric magnet of the both sides on lower
The suction of the repulsion of 120b and the second adjacent electric magnet 130b and toward away from fluid passage 111 direction pivot, make adjustable
The opening angle of spray nozzle device 100a is offset to the right, changes flow direction.In the present embodiment, be open the angle for offseting to the right
The deviation angle of Figure 12 can be more than.
Figure 14 illustrates the top view of adjustable nozzle device 100b according to an embodiment of the present invention.Adjustable nozzle is filled
The fluid passage of 100b is put comprising first passage 116a, 116b and second channel 117a, 117b.Adjustable nozzle device 100b bags
It is electric containing Part I the first electric magnet 1201a, 1201b, Part II the first electric magnet 1202a, 1202b, Part I second
Magnet 1301a, 1301b and Part II the second electric magnet 1302a, 1302b.Wherein, first passage 116a, 116b is parallel to each other
Arrange.First electric magnet 1201a is located between each first passage 116a, 116b and the second electric magnet 1301a, the first electric magnet
1201b is located between each first passage 116a, 116b and the second electric magnet 1301b.
Second channel 117a, 117b are set parallel to each other, and first passage 116a, 116b positioned at second channel 117a,
Between 117b.The length direction of length direction vertical first passage 116a, 116b of second channel 117a, 117b.First electromagnetism
Ferrum 1202a is located between each second channel 117a, 117b and the second electric magnet 1302a.First electric magnet 1202b is located at each
Between second channel 117a, 117b and the second electric magnet 1302b.
In the present embodiment, first electric magnet 1201a, 1201b parallel with second electric magnet 1301a, 1301b first leads to
Road 116a, 116b, and first electric magnet 1202a, 1202b second channel 117as parallel with second electric magnet 1302a, 1302b,
117b.When in use, can control wire (see Fig. 1) the sense of current make first electric magnet 1201a, 1201b the second end 122a,
The 4th end 132a, 132b of 122b and second electric magnet 1301a, 1301b is according to the principle that the magnetic pole same sex is repelled each other with there is a natural attraction between the sexes
The aperture and angle of adjustment first passage 116a, 116b.Similarly, the sense of current that can control wire makes the first electric magnet
The 4th end 132a, 132b of second end 122a, 122b and second electric magnet 1302a, 1302b of 1202a, 1202b is according to magnetic pole
The aperture and angle of the same sex is repelled each other with there is a natural attraction between the sexes principle adjustment second channel 117a, 117b.
Figure 15 illustrates the top view of adjustable nozzle device 100c according to an embodiment of the present invention.Adjustable nozzle is filled
Put first passage 116 and second channel 117 that the fluid passage of 100c is arranged comprising concentric circular.Adjustable nozzle device 100c bags
It is electric containing Part I the first electric magnet 1201a, 1201b, Part II the first electric magnet 1202a, 1202b, Part I second
Magnet 1301a, 1301b and Part II the second electric magnet 1302a, 1302b.First electric magnet 1201a is located at first passage 116
Between the second electric magnet 1301a.First electric magnet 1201b is located between first passage 116 and the second electric magnet 1301b.The
Two passages 117 surround first passage 116.First electric magnet 1202a is located between second channel 117 and the second electric magnet 1302a.
First electric magnet 1202b is located between second channel 117 and the second electric magnet 1302b.
First electric magnet 1201a, 1201b, 1202a, 1202b and second electric magnet 1301a, 1301b, 1302a, 1302b
Arrange in radiation-like.When in use, the sense of current that can control wire (see Fig. 1) makes the of first electric magnet 1201a, 1201b
Two end 122a, 122b are repelled each other and different in nature phase according to the magnetic pole same sex with the 4th end 132a, 132b of second electric magnet 1301a, 1301b
The aperture and angle of the principle adjustment first passage 116 of suction.Similarly, the sense of current that can control wire makes the first electric magnet
The 4th end 132a, 132b of second end 122a, 122b and second electric magnet 1302a, 1302b of 1202a, 1202b is according to magnetic pole
The aperture and angle of the principle adjustment second channel 117 that the same sex is repelled each other with there is a natural attraction between the sexes.In the present embodiment, can be by control
The sense of current of wire, makes first electric magnet 1201a, 1201b sequentially sides of (such as counter clockwise direction D ') toward first passage 116
Pivot to pivot or toward the direction away from first passage 116.Or, by the sense of current of pilot, make the first electromagnetism
Ferrum 1202a, 1202b are sequentially pivoted or are pivoted toward the direction away from second channel 117 toward the direction of second channel 117.It is adjustable
Spray nozzle device 100c can make the adjustment of different opening or opening angle according to sequential.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, in the case of without departing substantially from spirit of the invention and its essence, ripe
Know those skilled in the art and various corresponding changes and deformation, but these corresponding changes and deformation can be made according to the present invention
The protection domain of the claims in the present invention should all be belonged to.
Claims (25)
1. a kind of adjustable nozzle device, it is characterised in that include：
One pedestal, with an at least fluid passage and a supporting part, the supporting part has an at least inner edge area and an at least outer rim
Area, the inner edge area are located at the opening of the fluid passage and the rim area between；
At least one first electric magnet, is articulated in the inner edge area；
At least one second electric magnet, is fixed on the rim area, and first electric magnet is located at second electric magnet and the fluid passage
Between；And
Multiple wires, are wound on first electric magnet and second electric magnet respectively.
2. adjustable nozzle device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inner edge area of the supporting part has at least
One groove, one end of first electric magnet are located at the groove.
3. adjustable nozzle device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that further include：
An at least pivot, in the groove, and the pivot is through the end of first electric magnet.
4. adjustable nozzle device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that first electric magnet, the pivot and this is recessed
The quantity of groove is a pair, the line between vertical this pair of pivot of length direction of this pair of pivot.
5. adjustable nozzle device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the quantity of first electric magnet and the groove
It is a pair, each groove has side wall, when one of first electric magnet of this pair is pivoted toward the direction of the fluid passage
When, first electric magnet of pivot abuts the side wall of the corresponding groove so that have gap between the first electric magnet of this pair.
6. adjustable nozzle device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that when one of the first electric magnet of this pair it is past
When pivoting away from the direction of the fluid passage, first electric magnet of pivot abuts the side wall of the corresponding groove so that pivot
There is between first electric magnet for turning and adjacent second electric magnet gap, be somebody's turn to do when one of first electric magnet of this pair is past
The direction of fluid passage and the past direction away from the fluid passage abut the same side wall when pivoting.
7. adjustable nozzle device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include：
One elastomeric isolation layer, connects first electric magnet, and the elastomeric isolation layer surrounds out the space connected with the fluid passage.
8. adjustable nozzle device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the elastomeric isolation layer has relative both sides
Edge, wherein a lateral margin connects the one end of first electric magnet away from the supporting part, another lateral margin connects the inner edge of the supporting part
Area.
9. adjustable nozzle device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first electric magnet and second electric magnet
Quantity is a pair, is symmetrical arranged between the first electric magnet of this pair, is symmetrical arranged between the second electric magnet of this pair.
10. adjustable nozzle device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include：
Multiple power supplys, respectively those wires of electric property coupling, the two ends of each of which those wires are respectively from first electric magnet
The two ends of two ends or second electric magnet are extended, and two ends difference electric property couplings those power supplys of each those wires its
One of a positive pole or a negative pole.
11. adjustable nozzle devices according to claim 10, it is characterised in that further include：
One controller, electric property coupling those power supplys, to those wires for switching first electric magnet and/or second electric magnet
The sense of current or adjust those wires electric current size, with what is produced by first electric magnet and/or second electric magnet
Magnetic force adjusts the spray nozzle device.
12. adjustable nozzle devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first electric magnet and second electromagnetism
The quantity of ferrum is a pair, and the first electric magnet of this pair has a relative first end and one second end, the second electric magnet of this pair tool
Have one the 3rd relative end and one the 4th end, this pair of first end is located on the pedestal with the 3rd end of this pair, when the second end of this pair with
When the 4th end of this pair has identical magnetic polarity, between the second end of this pair, it is separated by one first distance.
13. adjustable nozzle devices according to claim 12, it is characterised in that when the second end of this pair and the 4th end of this pair
During with contrary magnetic polarity, the first electric magnet of this pair is pivoted toward the direction away from the fluid passage, is made between the second end of this pair
It is separated by a second distance, and the second distance is more than first distance.
14. adjustable nozzle devices according to claim 12, it is characterised in that when the second end of this pair has contrary magnetic
There is the 4th end that contrary magnetic polarity and the second end of this pair are adjacent to have identical magnetic polarity for polarity, the 4th end of this pair
When, the first electric magnet of this pair is pivoted toward the direction of the fluid passage, makes to be separated by one the 3rd distance between the second end of this pair, and this
Three distances are less than first distance.
15. adjustable nozzle devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first electric magnet and second electromagnetism
The quantity of ferrum is a pair, and the first electric magnet of this pair has a relative first end and one second end, the second electric magnet of this pair tool
There are one the 3rd relative end and one the 4th end, this pair of first end is located on the pedestal with the 3rd end of this pair；When the second end of this pair with
One of them the 4th end of this pair has identical magnetic polarity and when another 4th end does not have magnetic polarity, with tool same magnetic polarity
Adjacent first electric magnet of second electric magnet pivot a first angle toward the direction of the fluid passage, it is another that this is first electric
Magnet pivots a second angle toward the direction away from the fluid passage, and the first angle is more than the second angle.
16. adjustable nozzle devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first electric magnet and second electromagnetism
The quantity of ferrum is a pair, and the first electric magnet of this pair has a relative first end and one second end, the second electric magnet of this pair tool
There are one the 3rd relative end and one the 4th end, this pair of first end is located on the pedestal with the 3rd end of this pair；When the second end of this pair with
When the 4th end of this pair of one of them has identical magnetic polarity and another 4th end tool opposite magnetic polarities, with tool same pole
Property adjacent first electric magnet of second electric magnet pivot a first angle toward the direction of the fluid passage, it is another this first
Electric magnet pivots a second angle toward the direction away from the fluid passage, and the first angle is approximately equal to the second angle.
17. adjustable nozzle devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fluid passage, first electric magnet with
The quantity of second electric magnet is multiple, and those fluid passages include：
A pair of first passages, are set parallel to each other, and those first electric magnet of a Part I are positioned at this pair of first passage and
Between Part I those second electric magnet；And
A pair of second channels, are set parallel to each other, and this pair of first passage is located between this pair of second channel, and this pair of second channel
Vertical this pair of first passage of length direction length direction, wherein a Part II those first electric magnet are located at this pair second
Between passage and a Part II those second electric magnet.
18. adjustable nozzle devices according to claim 17, it is characterised in that those first electromagnetism of the Part I
Those first electric magnet of ferrum and those parallel this pair of first passages of the second electric magnet and the Part II of the Part I with
Parallel this pair of second channel of those second electric magnet of the Part II.
19. adjustable nozzle devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fluid passage, first electric magnet with
The quantity of second electric magnet is multiple, and those fluid passages include：
One first passage, a Part I those first electric magnet are located at the first passage and a Part I those second electromagnetism
Between ferrum；And
One second channel, is arranged in concentric circular with the first passage, and the second channel surrounds the first passage, wherein one second
Partly those first electric magnet are located between the second channel and a Part II those second electric magnet.
20. adjustable nozzle devices according to claim 19, it is characterised in that those first electric magnet with those second
Electric magnet is arranged in radiation-like.
21. a kind of operational approach of adjustable nozzle device, it is characterised in that include：
Offer is articulated at least one first electric magnet of a pedestal and is fixed at least one second electric magnet of the pedestal, wherein should
First electric magnet is located at second electric magnet and at least between a fluid passage of the pedestal, and multiple wires are wound in this respectively
On first electric magnet and second electric magnet；And
Optionally those wires are powered, to control the magnetic polarity at the two ends of first electric magnet and the two of second electric magnet
The magnetic polarity at end, makes first electric magnet affected by magnetic forces and pivots in the pedestal, change from the fluid passage whereby flow out or
The flow of one fluid of suction and direction.
The operational approach of 22. adjustable nozzle devices according to claim 21, it is characterised in that first electric magnet with
The quantity of second electric magnet is a pair, and the first electric magnet of this pair has a relative first end and one second end, this pair the
Two electric magnet have one the 3rd relative end and one the 4th end, and this pair of first end is located on the pedestal with the 3rd end of this pair, is selected
Property ground those wires are powered, to control the magnetic pole of the magnetic polarity at the two ends of first electric magnet and the two ends of second electric magnet
Property, make first electric magnet affected by magnetic forces and pivot in the pedestal, change from the fluid passage whereby flow out or suck should
The step of flow of fluid is with direction includes：
The sense of current of those wires is controlled, makes the second end of this pair that there is identical or contrary magnetic polarity with the 4th end of this pair.
The operational approach of 23. adjustable nozzle devices according to claim 21, it is characterised in that first electric magnet with
The quantity of second electric magnet is a pair, and the first electric magnet of this pair has a relative first end and one second end, this pair the
Two electric magnet have one the 3rd relative end and one the 4th end, and this pair of first end is located on the pedestal with the 3rd end of this pair, choosing choosing
Selecting property those wires are powered, to control the magnetic of the magnetic polarity at the two ends of first electric magnet and the two ends of second electric magnet
Polarity, makes first electric magnet affected by magnetic forces and pivots in the pedestal, changes from the fluid passage what is flowed out or suck whereby
The flow of the fluid is further included with direction：
The sense of current of those wires is controlled, makes the second end of this pair that there is contrary magnetic polarity, the 4th end of this pair to have contrary
The 4th end that magnetic polarity and the second end of this pair are adjacent has identical magnetic polarity.
The operational approach of 24. adjustable nozzle devices according to claim 21, it is characterised in that first electric magnet with
The quantity of second electric magnet is a pair, and the first electric magnet of this pair has a relative first end and one second end, this pair the
Two electric magnet have one the 3rd relative end and one the 4th end, and this pair of first end is located on the pedestal with the 3rd end of this pair, is selected
Property ground those wires are powered, to control the magnetic pole of the magnetic polarity at the two ends of first electric magnet and the two ends of second electric magnet
Property, make first electric magnet affected by magnetic forces and pivot in the pedestal, change from the fluid passage whereby flow out or suck should
The step of flow of fluid is with direction further includes：
The sense of current of those wires is controlled, makes the second end of this pair and the 4th end of this pair of one of them that there is identical magnetic polarity
And another 4th end does not have magnetic polarity.
The operational approach of 25. adjustable nozzle devices according to claim 21, it is characterised in that first electric magnet with
The quantity of second electric magnet is a pair, and the first electric magnet of this pair has a relative first end and one second end, this pair the
Two electric magnet have one the 3rd relative end and one the 4th end, and this pair of first end is located on the pedestal with the 3rd end of this pair, is selected
Property ground those wires are powered, to control the magnetic pole of the magnetic polarity at the two ends of first electric magnet and the two ends of second electric magnet
Property, make first electric magnet affected by magnetic forces and pivot in the pedestal, change from the fluid passage whereby flow out or suck should
The step of flow of fluid is with direction further includes：
The sense of current of those wires is controlled, makes the second end of this pair and the 4th end of this pair of one of them that there is identical magnetic polarity
And another 4th end has opposite magnetic polarities.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104113945 | 2015-04-30 | ||
| TW104113945A TWI532534B (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Adjustable nozzle device and operation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104971835A CN104971835A (en) | 2015-10-14 |
| CN104971835B true CN104971835B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510315763.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104971835B (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-06-10 | Adjustable nozzle device and operation method thereof |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104971835B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI532534B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107115997B (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2019-09-03 | 浙江吉利汽车有限公司 | A kind of coating cloud overflow blocking apparatus and wind pressure type paint spray booth |
| CN110013925A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-16 | 杭州沃凌的机电有限公司 | A kind of adjustable speed fluid tip structure |
| CN113021184B (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2022-08-23 | 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Method and device for grinding, blowing and aligning panel |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19928207A1 (en) * | 1999-06-19 | 2000-12-21 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Magnetic valve for venting automobile fuel tank has magnetic core provided with second screw thread for forming screw thread in coil former as it is screwed into magnet housing |
| CN1434907A (en) * | 2000-06-22 | 2003-08-06 | 欧姆龙株式会社 | Flow control valve and sphygmomanometer |
| CN101737552A (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-06-16 | Ckd株式会社 | Fluid control valve |
| CN201739612U (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2011-02-09 | 周智宇 | Auto-closed gas valve for preventing backward-flow of water and leakage of gas |
| CN203549077U (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-04-16 | 谭奇万 | Magnetic control valve |
-
2015
- 2015-04-30 TW TW104113945A patent/TWI532534B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-06-10 CN CN201510315763.XA patent/CN104971835B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19928207A1 (en) * | 1999-06-19 | 2000-12-21 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Magnetic valve for venting automobile fuel tank has magnetic core provided with second screw thread for forming screw thread in coil former as it is screwed into magnet housing |
| CN1434907A (en) * | 2000-06-22 | 2003-08-06 | 欧姆龙株式会社 | Flow control valve and sphygmomanometer |
| CN101737552A (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-06-16 | Ckd株式会社 | Fluid control valve |
| CN201739612U (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2011-02-09 | 周智宇 | Auto-closed gas valve for preventing backward-flow of water and leakage of gas |
| CN203549077U (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-04-16 | 谭奇万 | Magnetic control valve |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201637721A (en) | 2016-11-01 |
| TWI532534B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
| CN104971835A (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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