A kind of air purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of air purification, particularly relate to a kind of air purifier.
Background technology
In existing environmental protection industry, deduster mainly comprises the structures such as filter dirt cone and air inlet; the lower end of filter dirt cone is provided with and pulls switch; for discharging the dust of collection; the direct open type discharge of gate valve is simply pulled because existing deduster adopts; do not take any measure; easy generation airborne dust; secondary pollution is caused to environment; and dust is scattered bottom surface; contaminated environment, often needs the dust spending more manpower site clearing, brings very large production pressure to enterprise; simultaneously the production environment of employee is severe, directly affects that it is healthy.
Chinese patent literature CN104548802A discloses a kind of automatic dust collection air purifier, it comprises filter dirt cone, air inlet, veneer shape valve, flat-shaped valve, fully sheathed case, cylinder, dress ash cylinder, adjusts wind switch, plastic tube, described filter dirt cone is in cylindrical outer casing, veneer shape valve, flat-shaped valve and fully sheathed case on the ash hole that upper side has air inlet, cone bottom has veneer shape valve to connect, fill grey cylinder in fully sheathed case, described filter dirt cone rotates with electrical motor driven.But although it can be collected automatically to dust, but can only collect once, its collection efficiency is low, and filtration, purification can not be realized together carry out with recovery, and can not collect the dust that volume varies in size respectively, make collection efficiency low, and easily make part dust flow out, and then contaminated environment.
Summary of the invention
For prior art above shortcomings, the present invention proposes a kind of air purifier, comprise base, first dust arrester installation, air cylinder device, frame device, heater, first filter, second dust arrester installation, inlet duct and the second filter, frame device comprises upper frame body, lower frame body, first support bar, second support bar, first backstay, first through hole, bend, filter and the first swash plate, air cylinder device comprises the first cylinder, first catch bar and filter block, first dust arrester installation comprises the second cylinder, 3rd support bar, second catch bar, first rewinding box, 4th support bar, back-up block and location-plate, the present invention can be separated the dust in air and automatically can collect isolated dust, protect environment and decrease the workload of artificial dedusting.
The present invention solves its technical problem, the technical scheme adopted is: a kind of air purifier, comprise base and be positioned at the first dust arrester installation above described base, its design feature is: also comprise the air cylinder device be positioned on the left of described first dust arrester installation, be positioned at the frame device above described air cylinder device, be positioned at the heater of described frame device inside, be positioned at described with regard to the first filter below heater, be arranged at the second dust arrester installation of upper end on the right side of described frame device, be positioned at the inlet duct above the second dust arrester installation and be arranged at the second filter of described frame device lower end, described frame device comprises upper frame body, be positioned at the lower frame body below described upper frame body, be positioned at the first support bar on the left of described upper frame body, be positioned at the second support bar below described lower frame body, offer the first through hole in the upper end, right side of described upper frame body, described first through hole communicates with inlet duct, in frame device, be also tiltedly installed with filter, the lower end of filter is provided with the second through hole.
Further, described filter is that upper left lower right tilts, and the two ends, left and right of described filter are fixedly connected with the inner surface of described upper frame body, and the angle of inclination of described filter is for become 30 ° to 60 ° angles with horizontal plane.
Further, the first swash plate is provided with above the below and the first filter of the first through hole of upper frame body, described first swash plate is skewed, described first swash plate is that lower left upper right side tilts, the right-hand member of described first swash plate is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described upper frame body, and the length of the first swash plate has exceeded the length of the second through hole.
Further, inside the upper end of frame device, be provided with bend, the lower end of described bend becomes arc-shaped.
Preferably, described lower frame body is inverted cone shape, is provided with opening at the upper and lower side of its lower frame body, and the opening of its lower frame body upper end is connected with upper frame body; The opening of its lower frame body lower end is rectangular-shaped.
Further, the lower-left end of lower frame body is provided with the first backstay, the upper surface of described first backstay is skewed, and the upper surface of described first backstay is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described lower frame body; The lower-left end of upper frame body is provided with the first support bar, and described first support bar is L-type, and one end of described first support bar is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base, and the other end of described first support bar is fixedly connected with the left surface of described upper frame body.
Preferably, described filter is for containing coarse-fibred primary efficient filter screen.
Further, the described air cylinder device filter block that comprises the first cylinder, be positioned at the first catch bar above described first cylinder and be positioned at above described first catch bar.
Further, described filter block is cuboid and horizontal positioned, and the shape and size of the lower ending opening of described filter block and lower frame body match, and filter block to be contained in the opening of described lower frame body lower end and to be slidably connected with described lower frame body.
Preferably, described filter block is the high efficiency particulate air of in-built activated carbon granule.
Further, described first dust arrester installation comprises the second cylinder, be positioned at the 3rd support bar below described second cylinder, be positioned at the second catch bar on the left of described second cylinder, be positioned at the first rewinding box on the left of described second catch bar, be positioned at the 4th support bar below described first rewinding box, be positioned at the back-up block on the left of described 4th support bar, described first rewinding box can move left and right under the thrust of the second cylinder and the second catch bar, when it is moved to the left, the first backstay being positioned at lower frame body lower-left end can carry out spacing to the movement of the first rewinding box against the left side of the first rewinding box.
Further, the upper surface of described 4th support bar and the lower surface of described first rewinding box are slidably connected, described back-up block is cuboid, the right surface of described back-up block is fixedly connected with the left surface of described 4th support bar, and the upper surface of described back-up block contacts with the lower surface of described first rewinding box.
Further, be also provided with location-plate at the bottom righthand side of described lower frame body, described location-plate is arranged on the top of the first rewinding box and can covers the opening of the first rewinding box, and the described upper surface of the first rewinding box and the lower surface of described location-plate are slidably connected.
Further, described first filter comprises cutting plate, the second swash plate in the described cutting plate left and right sides, the 3rd swash plate, the static board below described 3rd swash plate, the roller between described static board, the bristle be arranged on described roller, described bristle is fixedly connected with the surface of described roller, and the outer end of described bristle can touch static board.
Further, the below of described roller is provided with cleaning block, described cleaning block is V-shape, and described bristle contacts with described cleaning block.
Preferably, described cutting plate is inverted V-shape, and described cutting plate is positioned at immediately below described filter.
Further, the described heater corner block that comprises heating frame, be positioned at the heating rod of described heating frame inside, locating piece and be positioned at above described heating frame.
Preferably, described corner block is triangular in shape, and the lower surface of described corner block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described heating frame, and the left surface of described corner block is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described upper frame body.
Preferred, described heating frame is concave character type, and the left surface of described heating frame is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described upper frame body, is provided with a rectangular cavity in described heating frame.
Further, described second dust arrester installation comprises the first support, is positioned at the second rewinding box above described first support, is positioned at the first holding rod on the right side of described second rewinding box, the block being positioned at described second rewinding box inside and the second holding rod be positioned on the right side of described block.
Further, described second rewinding box is cuboid, the upper surface of described second rewinding box is recessed to form the second host cavity downwards, the left end of described second rewinding box is positioned at the inside of described upper frame body, the right-hand member of described second rewinding box is positioned at the right side of described upper frame body, and the left end of described second rewinding box is just to the second through hole that filter lower end is arranged.
Further, described inlet duct comprises air inlet pipe and is arranged at the blower fan of described air inlet pipe inside, and the first through hole that described air inlet pipe and upper end on the right side of upper frame body are offered communicates.
Further, the screen pack that described second filter comprises gripper shoe, be positioned at the 3rd cylinder above described gripper shoe, be positioned at the 3rd catch bar on the left of described 3rd cylinder and be positioned on the left of the 3rd catch bar, described screen pack can cover the upper end open of described lower frame body.
Preferably, described screen pack is cuboid, described screen pack horizontal positioned, and described screen pack adopts the medium air filtration net with bamboo, non-woven fabrics and spongy layer.
Further, the left surface of described gripper shoe is skewed, and the left surface of described gripper shoe is fixedly connected with the right surface of described lower frame body, and the right surface of described screen pack is fixedly connected with the left surface of described 3rd catch bar.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the air purifier that the present invention proposes can filter out particle in waste gas and dust, and categorised collection can be carried out by the dust different to volume, the present invention adopts the filter separation method in filtering exhaust step by step, the dust that the first step and second step filter out is collected respectively, make it possible to the dust different to volume accurately reclaim, it is prevented to be discharged into contaminated environment in air, dust can be made effectively to be filtered simultaneously, prevent dust accumulation from air purifier, affecting its later use, extend service life of the present invention.The automatic recovery of dust can be realized simultaneously, reduce artificial workload, reduce enterprise's cost of labor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the invention scheme is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air purifier of the present invention;
In figure: 1-base; 2-first dust arrester installation; 21-second cylinder; 22-the 3rd support bar; 23-second catch bar; 24-the 4th support bar; 25-back-up block; 26-first rewinding box; 27-location-plate; 3-air cylinder device; 31-first cylinder; 32-first catch bar; 33-filter block; 4-frame device; 41-upper frame body; 42-lower frame body; 43-first support bar; 44-second support bar; 45-first backstay; 46-first through hole; 47-bend; 48-filter; 481-second through hole; 49-first swash plate; 5-first filter; 51-cutting plate; 52-second swash plate; 53-the 3rd swash plate; 54-third through-hole; 55-static board; 56-roller; 57-bristle; 58-cleans block; 6-heater; 61-heating frame; 611-rectangular cavity; 62-heating rod; 63-locating piece; 64-corner block; 7-second dust arrester installation; 71-first support; 72-second rewinding box; 73-first holding rod; 74-block; 75-second holding rod; 8-inlet duct; 81-air inlet pipe; 82-blower fan; 9-second filter; 91-gripper shoe; 92-the 3rd cylinder; 93-the 3rd catch bar; 94-screen pack.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, specific embodiments of the invention are described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the air purifier that the present invention proposes comprises base 1, be positioned at the first dust arrester installation 2 above described base 1, be positioned at air cylinder device 3 on the left of described first dust arrester installation 2, be positioned at frame device 4 above described air cylinder device 3, be positioned at the heater 6 of described frame device 4 inside, be positioned at the first filter 5, the second dust arrester installation 7 be arranged on described frame device 4 below described heater 6, be positioned at the inlet duct 8 on the right side of described frame device 4 and be arranged at the second filter 9 below described frame device 4.
As shown in Figure 1, described base 1 is cuboid, described base 1 horizontal positioned.Described frame device 4 comprises upper frame body 41, be positioned at lower frame body 42 below described upper frame body 41, be positioned at the first support bar 43 on the left of described upper frame body 41, be positioned at the second support bar 44, first backstay 45 below described lower frame body 42, be positioned at described upper frame body 41 first through hole 46 at right surface, be positioned at the bend 47 of described upper frame body 41 inside, be positioned at the filter 48 below described bend 47 and be positioned at the first swash plate 49 above described filter 48.Described upper frame body 41 is in hollow cuboid, and described lower frame body 42 is in back taper, and the upper surface of described lower frame body 42 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described upper frame body 41, and the lower end of described lower frame body 42 is provided with an opening, and described opening is rectangular-shaped.Described first support bar 43 is in L-type, and one end of described first support bar 43 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base 1, and the other end of described first support bar 43 is fixedly connected with the left surface of described upper frame body 41.Described second support bar 44 is in vertical shape, the upper surface of described second support bar 44 is skewed, the upper surface of described second support bar 44 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described lower frame body 42, and the lower surface of described second support bar 44 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base 1.Described first backstay 45 is in vertical shape, and the upper surface of described first backstay 45 is skewed, and the upper surface of described first backstay 45 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described lower frame body 42.Described first through hole 46 is in cylindrical shape.The upper surface of described bend 47 is horizontal, and the lower surface of described bend 47 is bending, and the upper surface of described bend 47 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described upper frame body 41.Described filter 48 is in skewed, and described filter 48 tilts in upper left lower right, and its angle of inclination is for become 30 ° to 60 ° angles with horizontal plane.The two ends, left and right of described filter 48 are fixedly connected with the inner surface of described upper frame body 41, are provided with the second through hole 481 at the right-hand member of described filter 48, and described second through hole 481 is in rectangular-shaped.Described first swash plate 49 is in skewed, described first swash plate 49 tilts in lower left upper right side, the right-hand member of described first swash plate 49 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described upper frame body 41, described first swash plate 49 is positioned at directly over described second through hole 481, and the length of the first swash plate 49 has exceeded the length of the second through hole 481, described first swash plate 49 is positioned at the below of described first through hole 46, and filter 48 adopts coarse-fibred primary efficient filter screen.The beneficial effect arranging the first swash plate 49 can lead to the gas entered in upper frame body 41 to by the first through hole 46, its air flow energy impacted on filter 48, and prevents air-flow to be fed directly in the second through hole 481; The beneficial effect arranging bend 47 inside the upper end of upper frame body 41 is also lead to the gas entered in upper frame body 41 to by the first through hole 46, and its air flow energy is impacted on filter 48, and the lower end of described bend 47 becomes arc-shaped.
As shown in Figure 1, described air cylinder device 3 filter block 33 that comprises the first cylinder 31, be positioned at the first catch bar 32 above described first cylinder 31 and be positioned at above described first catch bar 32.The lower surface of described first cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base 1, described first catch bar 32 is in cylinder, the lower end of described first catch bar 32 is connected with described first cylinder 31, and described first catch bar 32 can be moved up and down under the effect of described first cylinder 31.Described filter block 33 is in cuboid, described filter block 33 horizontal positioned, the upper surface of described first catch bar 32 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described filter block 33, described filter block 33 matches with the shape and size of lower frame body 42 lower ending opening, and filter block 33 to be contained in the opening of described lower frame body 42 lower end and to be slidably connected with described lower frame body 42, makes described filter block 33 can move up and down at the lower ending opening place of lower frame 42.Filter block 33 adopts the high efficiency particulate air of in-built activated carbon granule.
As shown in Figure 1, described first dust arrester installation 2 location-plate 27 that comprises the second cylinder 21, be positioned at the 3rd support bar 22 below described second cylinder 21, be positioned at the second catch bar 23 on the left of described second cylinder 21, be positioned at the first rewinding box 26 on the left of described second catch bar 23, be positioned at the 4th support bar 24 below described first rewinding box 26, be positioned at the back-up block 25 on the left of described 4th support bar 24 and be positioned at above described first rewinding box 26.Described 3rd support bar 22 is in cuboid, described 3rd support bar 22 is vertically placed, the lower surface of described 3rd support bar 22 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base 1, and the upper surface of described 3rd support bar 22 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second cylinder 21.Described second catch bar 23 is in cuboid, described second catch bar 23 horizontal positioned, the right-hand member of described second catch bar 23 is connected with described second cylinder 21, described second catch bar 23 can be moved left and right under the effect of described second cylinder 21, and the left surface of described second catch bar 23 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first rewinding box 26.The upper surface of described first rewinding box 26 is recessed to form the first host cavity downwards, and described first host cavity is rectangular-shaped, and described first host cavity is used for depositing dust.Described 4th support bar 24 is in cuboid, described 4th support bar 24 is vertically placed, the lower surface of described 4th support bar 24 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base 1, and the upper surface of described 4th support bar 24 and the lower surface of described first rewinding box 26 are slidably connected.Described back-up block 25 is in cuboid, and described back-up block 25 horizontal positioned, the right surface of described back-up block 25 is fixedly connected with the left surface of described 4th support bar 24, and the upper surface of described back-up block 25 contacts with the lower surface of described first rewinding box 26.The left surface of described location-plate 27 is skewed, and the left surface of described location-plate 27 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described lower frame body 42, and described location-plate 27 is in horizontal positioned.The described upper surface of the first rewinding box 26 and the lower surface of described location-plate 27 are slidably connected.Described location-plate 27 is arranged on the top of the first rewinding box 26 and can covers the opening of the first rewinding box 26, again sends out in air to prevent the dust in the first rewinding box 26.
As shown in Figure 1, described first filter 5 comprises cutting plate 51, the second swash plate 52 in described cutting plate 51 left and right sides, the 3rd swash plate 53, static board 55 below described 3rd swash plate 53, roller 56, the cleaning block 58 that is arranged at the bristle 57 on described roller 56 and is positioned at below described roller 56 between described static board 55.Described cutting plate 51 is in inverted V-shape, and described cutting plate 51 is positioned at immediately below described filter 48.Described second swash plate 52 is in skewed, and one end of described second swash plate 52 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described upper frame body 41.Described 3rd swash plate 53 is in skewed, and one end of described 3rd swash plate 53 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described upper frame body 41, and the other end of described 3rd swash plate 53 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second swash plate 52.Described second swash plate 52 and form third through-hole 54 between described 3rd swash plate 53 and described cutting plate 51, makes air can enter into the below of cutting plate 51 from described third through-hole 54.Described static board 55 is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides, and described static board 55 is in cuboid, and the side of described static board 55 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described upper frame body 41.Described roller 56 is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides, and described roller 56 is provided with a central shaft, and described roller 56 rotates around described central shaft.Roller 56 is provided with some bristles 57, described bristle 57 is fixedly connected with the surface of described roller 56, and the outer end of described bristle 57 can touch static board 55, and described cleaning block 58 is in V-shape, described bristle 57 contacts with described cleaning block 58, thus the dust on bristle 57 can be disposed.
As shown in Figure 1, described heater 6 corner block 64 that comprises heating frame 61, be positioned at the heating rod 62 of described heating frame 61 inside, locating piece 63 and be positioned at above described heating frame 61.Described heating frame 61 is in the concave character type of being sidelong, and the left surface of described heating frame 61 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described upper frame body 41, is provided with a rectangular cavity 611 in described heating frame 61, and described heating rod 62 is positioned at described rectangular cavity 611.Described locating piece 63 is provided with several, and described locating piece 63 is in cuboid, and one end of described locating piece 63 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described heating frame 61, and the other end of described locating piece 63 leans on the side of described heating rod 62.Described corner block 64 is triangular in shape, the lower surface of described corner block 64 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described heating frame 61, the left surface of described corner block 64 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described upper frame body 41, and its beneficial effect is that dust can not be deposited on the upper surface of described heating frame 61.
As shown in Figure 1, described second dust arrester installation 7 comprises the first support 71, is positioned at the second rewinding box 72 above described first support 71, is positioned at the first holding rod 73 on the right side of described second rewinding box 72, the block 74 being positioned at described second rewinding box 72 inside and the second holding rod 75 be positioned on the right side of described block 74.Described first support 71 is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides, and one end of described first support 71 is fixedly connected with the surface of described upper frame body 41, and the other end of described first support 71 leans on the lower surface of described second rewinding box 72.Described second rewinding box 72 is in cuboid, the upper surface of described second rewinding box 72 is recessed to form the second host cavity downwards, described second host cavity is rectangular-shaped, the left end of described second rewinding box 72 is positioned at the inside of described upper frame body 41, and the right-hand member of described second rewinding box 72 is positioned at the right side of described upper frame body 41.Described first holding rod 73 is in cuboid, and described first holding rod 73 horizontal positioned, the left surface of described first holding rod 73 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described second rewinding box 72.Described block 74 is in cuboid, and described block 74 to be contained in described second host cavity and to be slidably connected with described upper frame body 41.Described second holding rod 75 is in L-type, and one end of described second holding rod 75 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described block 74, and the other end of described second holding rod 75 straight up.
As shown in Figure 1, described inlet duct 8 comprises air inlet pipe 81 and is arranged at the blower fan 82 of described air inlet pipe 81 inside.The left end of described air inlet pipe 81 is aimed at the first through hole 46 and is fixedly connected with the right surface of described upper frame body 41, and described blower fan 82 is arranged in described air inlet pipe 81, for by the air intake of outside in described air inlet pipe 81.
As shown in Figure 1, described second filter 9 screen pack 94 that comprises gripper shoe 91, be positioned at the 3rd cylinder 92 above described gripper shoe 91, be positioned at the 3rd catch bar 93 on the left of described 3rd cylinder 92 and be positioned on the left of the 3rd catch bar 93.Described gripper shoe 91 is horizontal, and the left surface of described gripper shoe 91 is skewed, and the left surface of described gripper shoe 91 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described lower frame body 42.The lower surface of described 3rd cylinder 92 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described gripper shoe 91.Described 3rd catch bar 93 is in cuboid, described 3rd catch bar 93 horizontal positioned, the right-hand member of described 3rd catch bar 93 is connected with described 3rd cylinder 93, described 3rd catch bar 93 is moved left and right under the effect of described 3rd cylinder 93, and the left end of described 3rd catch bar 93 extends to the inside of described upper frame body 41 through the right surface of described upper frame body 41 and is slidably connected with described upper frame body 41.Described screen pack 94 is in cuboid, and described screen pack 94 horizontal positioned, the right surface of described screen pack 94 is fixedly connected with the left surface of described 3rd catch bar 93, and described screen pack 94 can be purified air.Described screen pack 94 can move left and right, and screen pack 94 adopts the medium air filtration net with bamboo, non-woven fabrics and spongy layer.
As shown in Figure 1, when the air purifier that described the present invention proposes uses, first waste gas is accessed by air inlet pipe 81, under the effect of blower fan 82, waste gas constantly can be drawn into the inside of upper frame body 41, waste gas enters the below being filter plate 48 after the filtration of filter 48, the particle that wherein in waste gas, volume is larger can not be slipped to right-hand member to lower right side through filter 48 above the filter 48 tilted, enter into the second host cavity of the second rewinding box 72 through the second through hole 481 that filter 48 is offered, complete the control of dust of the first step.Then start heating rod 62 and start heating, the below temperature of filter 48 raises, the temperature of waste gas is raised, thus make it drier, dry waste gas enters into the below of cutting plate 51 through the third through-hole 54 that cutting plate 51 is arranged, then static board 55 is started, dust in waste gas can be more adsorbed onto it on the surface by static board 55, make the dust in waste gas can adsorb and be deposited on described static board 55, bristle 57 can also enter absorption to the micronic dust in waste gas simultaneously, have passed through the useless descending further of static board 55 and roller 56, and then filter backward lower discharge through screen pack 94 and filter block 33.
After waste gas purification filters, start the 3rd cylinder 92, screen pack 94 is moved right, and starts the first cylinder 31, filter block 33 is moved down, thus opens the passage of lower frame body 42.Then start the second cylinder 21, the first rewinding box 26 is moved to the left, described first rewinding box 26 is positioned at below the opening of described lower frame body 42.Then close static board 55, start roller 56, the dust brush on bristle 57 pairs of static boards 55 is washed off, then dust through lower frame body 42 upper and lower side opening and enter into the first host cavity of the first rewinding box 26.So far, air purifier use procedure of the present invention is described.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any restriction is made to technical scope of the present invention, thus every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any trickle amendment, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical scheme of the present invention.