CN104967458A - CPCI bus control type radio frequency receiving board card and transceiving board card - Google Patents
CPCI bus control type radio frequency receiving board card and transceiving board card Download PDFInfo
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- CN104967458A CN104967458A CN201510318885.4A CN201510318885A CN104967458A CN 104967458 A CN104967458 A CN 104967458A CN 201510318885 A CN201510318885 A CN 201510318885A CN 104967458 A CN104967458 A CN 104967458A
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Abstract
An embodiment of the invention provides a CPCI bus control type radio frequency receiving board card and a transceiving board card. The radio frequency receiving board card includes: a receiving channel used for performing processing of filtering, amplification, frequency conversion and automatic gain control on radio frequency signals of 2MHz to 300MHz which are received by an antenna, and completing frequency conversion of the radio frequency signals to Intermediate frequency signals of 70MHz or 220MHz; a second frequency synthesizer system used for executing rapid frequency hopping, and generating dot frequency local oscillation required by the receiving channel; a control system used for processing a CPCI interface protocol command, and configuring the second frequency synthesizer system; and a CPCI interface used for realizing communication between a control system and an upper computer, and providing power supply to the radio frequency receiving board card. The center frequency, receiving bandwidth, transmitted power and other parameters of the board card can be configured through a CPCI bus.
Description
Technical field
Example of the present invention relates to software radio communication technology, relates to the configurable less radio-frequency of parameter more specifically and receives board and transmitting-receiving board.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the fast development of radio system, traditional wireless communication system design method based on hardware can not adapt to multimodal communication requirement gradually, and the thought of software radio is arisen at the historic moment.
Software radio ((Software Defined Radio, SDR) technology is the wireless communication system architecture proposed in recent years, the earliest by military communication technical development, its basic thought carrys out configure hardware by software, realizes restructural characteristic flexibly.The final purpose of software radio is exactly the constraint that communication system will be made to break away from hardware system structure, by the various function of software simulating.Therefore, the basic thought of software radio is based on a set of general hardware platform, radio communication function software as much as possible is realized, communication system is made to have high degree of flexibility and maximum adaptive capacity, to meet the requirement of modern communications to interconnection and interflow, multi-mode etc., one of key technical problems is wherein exactly Transceiver RF Front-End circuit.
According to the requirement of software and radio technique feature, its radio-frequency receiving-transmitting board should can be configured to and meet the demand of communication standard of different systems that is existing and that will occur.And each communication standard has centre frequencies different separately, channel width, noise objective, linearity index, transmitting power etc.The characteristics such as therefore radio frequency front end circuit for software radio transceiver should have large dynamic range, and reception transmission parameter is configurable.Meanwhile, software radio transceiver radio-frequency front-end should have the control data interface that standard can be general.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of cpci bus control type radio frequency reception board and transmitting-receiving board, is configured by cpci bus with the centre frequency, the parameter such as reception bandwidth, transmitting power etc. that realize this board.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of cpci bus control type radio frequency reception board, it comprises:
Receive channel, the 2MHz ~ 3000MHz radiofrequency signal for receiving antenna carries out the process of filtering, amplification, frequency conversion and automatic growth control, completes from radiofrequency signal to 70MHz or the frequency conversion conversion of 220MHz intermediate-freuqncy signal;
Second combines system frequently, fast frequency-hopped for performing, and produces the spot-frequency local oscillation required for described receive channel;
Control system, for the treatment of the order of CPCI interface protocol, and is configured the comprehensive system of described second frequency;
CPCI interface, for realizing the communication between described control system and host computer, and provides power supply to described radio frequency reception board.
Preferably, described receive channel can comprise:
Input sub-miniature A connector, for accessing the Received signal strength of the 2MHz ~ 3000MHz from antenna;
Amplitude limiter, for carrying out amplitude limiting processing to described Received signal strength;
First low pass filter, for carrying out low-pass filtering to the Received signal strength after amplitude limiting processing;
First frequency mixer, carries out first time mixing for the local oscillation signal Received signal strength after low-pass filtering and described second being combined frequently 4272MHz ~ 7270MHz that system produces;
First band pass filter, for carrying out bandpass filtering to obtain the first intermediate-freuqncy signal that centre frequency is 4270MHz to the signal after mixing;
First amplifier, for carrying out amplification process to described first intermediate-freuqncy signal;
Second frequency mixer, for carrying out second time mixing by amplifying the first intermediate-freuqncy signal after processing and described second 3000MHz local oscillation signal that comprehensive system produces frequently;
Second band pass filter, for carrying out bandpass filtering to obtain the second intermediate-freuqncy signal that centre frequency is 1270MHz to the signal after second time mixing;
Second amplifier, for carrying out amplification process to the second intermediate-freuqncy signal;
Three-mixer, carries out third time mixing for the signal that shaken by the second intermediate-freuqncy signal after amplification process and described second 1200MHz or 1050MHz that comprehensive system produces frequently;
Second low pass filter, for carrying out low-pass filtering to obtain the final intermediate-frequency of centre frequency 70MHz or 220MHz to the signal after third time mixing;
First voltage-controlled amplifier, for carrying out amplification process to described final intermediate-frequency;
Second harmonic bank of filters, for carrying out filtering to amplifying the final intermediate-frequency after processing;
Second voltage-controlled amplifier, carries out amplitude adjustment for the filtered final intermediate-frequency exported harmonic filter group;
Export sub-miniature A connector, export for the final intermediate-frequency after adjusting range that the second voltage-controlled amplifier is exported.
Preferably, the comprehensive system of described second frequency can comprise:
4th frequency synthesizer, the radiofrequency signal mixing for generation of adjustable frequency 4272 ~ 7270MHz and 2 ~ 3000MHz produces the first intermediate-freuqncy signal 4270MHz.
5th frequency synthesizer, produces the second intermediate-freuqncy signal 1270MHz for generation of fixed frequency 3000MHz and the first intermediate-freuqncy signal 4270MHz mixing;
6th frequency synthesizer, produces the 3rd intermediate-freuqncy signal 70MHz or 220MHz for generation of fixed frequency 1200MHz or 1050MHz and the second intermediate-freuqncy signal 1270MHz mixing.
Preferably, described control system can comprise: FPGA and FLASH;
Described FPGA inside embeds a static random access memory SRAM, described SRAM is used for cpci bus and communicates with host computer board, described FPGA is connected with described FLASH by spi bus, read the different parameters in described FLASH according to the order of cpci bus transmission, and frequently combine system according to the described receive channel and described second that the parameter configuration read is connected with described FPGA.
Preferably, described second harmonic bank of filters can comprise:
Centre frequency is 70MHz and bandwidth is respectively three groups of filters of 50kHz, 5MHz, 20MHz and centre frequency is 220MHz and bandwidth is two groups of filters of 40MHz, 100MHz.
Preferably, the centre frequency of described first band pass filter is 4270MHz and bandwidth is 140MHz.
Preferably, the centre frequency of described second band pass filter is 1270MHz and bandwidth is 140MHz.
Preferably, the bandwidth of described first low pass filter is 2MHz ~ 3000MHz.
Preferably, the bandwidth of described second low pass filter is 250MHz.
In addition, present invention also offers a kind of cpci bus control type radio-frequency receiving-transmitting board, it comprises: radio-frequency transmissions board and any one cpci bus control type radio frequency reception board above-mentioned.
Technique scheme has following beneficial effect: centre frequency, the parameter such as reception bandwidth, transmitting power etc. of this board are configured by cpci bus, and this cpci bus control type radio-frequency receiving-transmitting board, transmitting-receiving frequency scope dynamic and configurable on 2MHz ~ 3000MHz, frequency interval 10Hz, frequency switching time 300us.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the unitary construction block diagram of radio-frequency transmissions board according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the unitary construction block diagram of radio frequency reception board according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows radio-frequency transmissions board according to an embodiment of the invention and launches the circuit diagram of channel and frequency synthesizer;
Fig. 4 shows the circuit diagram of radio frequency reception board receive channel and frequency synthesizer according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 shows the control system structure block diagram that radio-frequency transmissions according to an embodiment of the invention receives board;
Fig. 6 shows radio-frequency transmissions according to an embodiment of the invention and receives the control flow chart of board;
Fig. 7 shows radio-frequency transmissions according to an embodiment of the invention and receives the CPCI interface framework of board.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates:
1-launches channel, 2-first and frequently combines system, 3-control system, 4-CPCI interface, 5-receive channel, 6-second comprehensive system frequently;
11-14: input, output sub-miniature A connector;
21-23: numerical-control attenuator;
31-34: low pass filter;
41-44: band pass filter;
61,121: first, second harmonic filter group;
71-77: amplifier;
81-86: frequency mixer;
92-93: voltage-controlled amplifier;
101: radio frequency detector device;
111: single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) group;
210,220,230: the first to the 3rd frequency synthesizers;
610, the 620,630: the four to the 6th frequency synthesizer;
131: coupler;
51: low noise amplifier;
SP5T, SP6T: the single pole multiple throw being used for selecting suitable filter.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of for the cpci bus control type radio-frequency receiving-transmitting board in software radio, and centre frequency, the parameter such as reception bandwidth, transmitting power etc. of board are configured by cpci bus.Embodiments of the invention provide radio-frequency transmissions board and radio frequency reception board.
Fig. 1 is the unitary construction block diagram of the radio-frequency transmissions board of embodiments of the invention.As shown in Figure 1, this radio-frequency transmissions board is mainly used for the radio frequency output signal intermediate frequency baseband signal of 70MHz or 220MHz being converted to 2MHz ~ 3000MHz by circuit such as filtering, amplification, power control, mixing.Whole radio-frequency transmissions board comprises launches channel 1, first comprehensive system 2, control system 3 and CPCI interface 4 frequently.
According to embodiments of the invention, this radio-frequency transmissions board comprises: launch channel 1, the intermediate-freuqncy signal of 70MHz or 220MHz from baseband board card is converted to the radio frequency output signal of 2 ~ 3000MHz by circuit such as filtering, amplification, power control, mixing; First combines system 2 frequently, fast frequency-hopped for completing, and produces the spot-frequency local oscillation launched required for channel 1; Control system 3, it is the control of whole transmitting board, its function comprises: with the process of CPCI interface protocol order, frequently the voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) (VCO, Voltage Controlled Oscillator) of system 2 and the configuration of annular filter (Loop Filter) and the switching etc. of each digital switch of whole system is combined to first; CPCI interface 4, that is responsible for baseband system protocol command is mutual, and provides power supply to machine system.
Fig. 3 shows radio-frequency transmissions board according to an embodiment of the invention and launches the circuit diagram of channel and frequency synthesizer.Incorporated by reference to consulting Fig. 3, transmitting channel in 1, first 70MHz or 220MHz inputs intermediate frequency and enters the first frequency mixer 81 by first order numerical-control attenuator 21, mixing obtains the second intermediate-freuqncy signal 1270MHz, the second frequency mixer 82 is entered after numerical-control attenuator 22 and amplification filtering, the 3rd intermediate-freuqncy signal 4270MHz is obtained after mixing, after filter and amplification, enter three-mixer 83 and carry out third level mixing, transmitting needed for 2MHz ~ 3000MHz is obtained after mixing, through afterbody power amplification and harmonic filter group 61 after filtering, go out finally by regulation output level emission after numerical-control attenuator 23 numerical control attenuation.Adjustable at-60dBm ~ 10dBm owing to launching power output, stepping 1dB, embodiments of the invention every one-level link in three grades of links adds a numerical-control attenuator to realize the output power adjustable of 70dB.
First combines system 2 frequently comprises: first frequency synthesizer 210, second frequency synthesizer 220 and the 3rd frequency synthesizer 230.First frequency synthesizer 210 (i.e. first vibration source) produces fixed frequency 1200MHz (or 1050MHz) and produces the second intermediate-freuqncy signal 1270MHz with the first intermediate-freuqncy signal 70MHz (or 220MHz) mixing.Second frequency synthesizer 220 (i.e. the second local vibration source) produces fixed frequency 3000MHz and the second intermediate-freuqncy signal 1270MHz mixing produces the 3rd intermediate-freuqncy signal 4270MHz.3rd frequency synthesizer 230 (i.e. the 3rd local vibration source) produces the radiofrequency signal that adjustable frequency 4272 ~ 7270MHz and the 3rd intermediate-freuqncy signal 4270MHz mixing produce 2 ~ 3000MHz.Said frequencies synthesizer comprises: phase frequency detector (PFD, Phase/Frequency Detector), frequency divider I/N.F, voltage controlled oscillator VCO and annular filter.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 3, below preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in more detail.As shown in Figure 3, launch channel to comprise: sub-miniature A connector 11,12, numerical-control attenuator 21,22,23, low pass filter 31,32, band pass filter 41,42, first harmonic bank of filters 61, amplifier 71,72,73,74, and frequency mixer 81,82,83.Intermediate-freuqncy signal from 70MHz or 220MHz of baseband board card enters transmitting channel through sub-miniature A connector 11, for preventing signal amplitude excessive, first signal enters numerical-control attenuator 21, low pass filter 31 pairs of signals of utilized bandwidth 250MHz carry out filtering afterwards, and are amplified to through amplifier 71 and enter into the second intermediate-freuqncy signal that 1200MHz or 1050MHz local oscillation signal mixing that frequency mixer 81 and first frequency synthesizer 210 (frequently combining Part I) produce obtains 1270MHz after suitable amplitude; Second intermediate-freuqncy signal enters numerical-control attenuator 22 and carries out amplitude control after the frequency multiplication information that the band pass filter 41 filtering mixing of intermediate frequency 1270MHz bandwidth 140MHz produces, then is amplified into through amplifier 72 the 3rd intermediate-freuqncy signal that 3000MHz local oscillation signal mixing that frequency mixer 82 and second frequency synthesizer 220 (frequently combining Part II) produce obtains 4270MHz; 3rd intermediate-freuqncy signal is amplified into through amplifier 73 the local oscillation signal mixing that frequency mixer 83 and the 3rd frequency synthesizer 230 (frequently combining Part III) produce again after the frequency multiplication information that the band pass filter 42 filtering mixing of intermediate frequency 4270MHz bandwidth 140MHz produces, the controlled system of 3rd frequency synthesizer 3 controls the local oscillation signal of generation 4272 ~ 7270MHz and the 3rd intermediate-freuqncy signal mixing and obtain transmitting of required 2MHz ~ 3000MHz after the low pass filter 32 filtering frequency-doubled signal of bandwidth 2 ~ 3000MHz, then carries out amplitude adjustment by amplifier 74; Finally transmit the first harmonic bank of filters 61 controlled finally by a controlled system 3, first harmonic bank of filters 61 is containing 2MHz ~ 628MHz, 628 ~ 1000MHz, 1000MHz ~ 1500MHz, 1500MHz ~ 2000MHz, 2000MHz ~ 3000MHz five groups of harmonic filters, can carry out switching according to the frequency of final signal and further filtering is carried out to final signal, then transmit after numerical-control attenuator 23 and connect antenna transmission by sub-miniature A connector 12 and go out.Launching in channel three grades of numerical-control attenuators 21,22,23 and be all controlled the control of system 3, realize transmitting power-60dBm ~ 10dBm adjustable, stepping 1dB.
Fig. 2 is the unitary construction block diagram of the RF reception board of embodiments of the invention.As shown in Figure 2, this radio frequency reception board is mainly used in the radio-frequency input signals of 2MHz ~ 3000MHz that antenna is received is 70MHz or the 220MHz intermediate-freuqncy signal that digital baseband system requires by operational transition such as filtering, amplification, frequency conversions.Radio frequency reception board comprises receive channel 5, second and frequently combines system 6, control system 3 and CPCI interface 4.
According to embodiments of the invention, this radio frequency reception board comprises: receive channel 5,2MHz ~ 3000MHz radiofrequency signal for receiving antenna carries out the process such as filtering, amplification, frequency conversion and automatic growth control, completes radiofrequency signal to the frequency conversion of 70MHz or 220MHz intermediate frequency to change; Second combines system 6 frequently, can be fast frequency-hopped for completing, and produces the spot-frequency local oscillation required for receive channel; Control system 3, it is the control of whole reception board, comprises the process with the order of CPCI interface protocol, to the switching etc. of frequently combining the voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) VCO of system and the configuration of annular filter and each digital switch of whole system; CPCI interface 4, that is responsible for baseband system protocol command is mutual, and provides power supply to machine system.
Fig. 4 shows the circuit diagram of radio frequency reception board receive channel and frequency synthesizer according to an embodiment of the invention.Incorporated by reference to consulting Fig. 4, in receive channel 5,2MHz ~ 3000MHz radiofrequency signal enters receiver by antenna, amplitude limiter (it comprises radio frequency detector device 101 and single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) group 111 etc.) makes the saturation of receiver to prevent large-signal from transshipping, through low noise amplifier 51 (LNA, LowNoiseAmplifier) after, carry out signal filtering by low pass filter group, then carry out a mixing (frequency conversion) through one-level numerical-control attenuator; The first intermediate-freuqncy signal 4270MHz after frequency conversion after filtering and amplify, then second time mixing (frequency conversion) is carried out, second intermediate-freuqncy signal 1270MHz of frequency conversion after filtering and amplify, finally carry out third time mixing (frequency conversion) to 70MHz or 220MHz intermediate-freuqncy signal.Again through harmonic filter group after first order DGA (Digital Gain Amplifier, digital gain amplifier) regulates gain, realize gain by second level DGA after carrying out bandwidth selection and control to enter A/D and carry out signal transacting.
Second combines system 6 frequently comprises three parts equally: the 4th frequency synthesizer 610, the 5th frequency synthesizer 620 and the 6th frequency synthesizer 630.The radiofrequency signal signal mixing frequently that 4th frequency synthesizer 610 (i.e. the 4th local vibration source) produces adjustable frequency 4272 ~ 7270MHz and 2 ~ 3000MHz produces the first intermediate-freuqncy signal 4270MHz.5th frequency synthesizer 620 (i.e. the 5th local vibration source) produces fixed frequency 3000MHz and the first intermediate-freuqncy signal 4270MHz mixing produces the second intermediate-freuqncy signal 1270MHz.6th frequency synthesizer 630 (i.e. the 6th local vibration source) produces fixed frequency 1200MHz or 1050MHz and the second intermediate-freuqncy signal 1270MHz mixing produces the 3rd intermediate-freuqncy signal 70MHz or 220MHz.
Control system 3 and the effect of CPCI interface 4 and identical in aforementioned radio-frequency transmissions board.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 4, below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in more detail.As shown in Figure 4, receive channel comprises: sub-miniature A connector 13,14, voltage-controlled amplifier 92,93, low pass filter 33,34, band pass filter 43,44, harmonic filter group 121, amplifier 75,76,77, frequency mixer 84,85,86, radio frequency detector device 101, and single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) group 111 (comprising SP2T1, SP2T2).Small-signal from the 2MHz ~ 3000MHz of antenna enters receive channel through sub-miniature A connector 13, transship for preventing large-signal and make the saturation of receiver, first signal enters by radio frequency detector device 101, single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) group 111, the amplitude limiter that low noise amplifier 51 and coupler 131 form, to be small-signal enter low noise amplifier 51 by SP2T1 carries out preliminary amplification and give coupler 131 by SP2T2 again for the process of amplitude limit, a part of signal is sent into radio frequency detector device 101 by coupler 131, a part is sent into amplifier 75 and is continued process, when radio frequency detector device 101 detects that signal is excessive, control single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) group 111 emphasis SP2T1 and SP2T2 disconnects simultaneously and signal is no longer amplified by low noise amplifier 51, the signal of suitable size amplifies through amplifier 75, be the low pass filter 33 of 2MHz ~ 3000MHz afterwards by bandwidth, enter frequency mixer 84 afterwards and carry out mixing with the local oscillation signal that comprehensive Part I 610 produces frequently, frequently combine the controlled system 3 of Part I 610 and control to produce the local oscillation signal of 4272MHz ~ 7270MHz and Received signal strength mixing and the first intermediate-freuqncy signal obtaining centre frequency 4270MHz after the band pass filter 43 filtering frequency-doubled signal of centre frequency 4270MHz bandwidth 140MHz, first intermediate-freuqncy signal is amplified into frequency mixer 85 through amplifier 76 and frequently combines 3000MHz local oscillation signal mixing that Part II 620 produces and after the band pass filter 44 filter out-band external information of centre frequency 1270MHz bandwidth 140MHz, obtain second intermediate-freuqncy signal of centre frequency 1270MHz, second intermediate-freuqncy signal is amplified into frequency mixer 86 through amplifier 77 and frequently combines 1200MHz or 1050MHz that Part III 630 produces and to shake signal mixing obtain the final intermediate-frequency of centre frequency 70MHz or 220MHz after the low pass filter 34 filtering high-frequency information of bandwidth 250MHz, the second harmonic bank of filters 121 that final intermediate-frequency is controlled by control system 3 after voltage-controlled amplifier 92 amplifies carries out filtering, the controlled system 3 of second harmonic bank of filters 121 controls, include two groups of filters that centre frequency 70MHz bandwidth is respectively three groups of filters of 50kHz, 5MHz, 20MHz and centre frequency 220MHz bandwidth 40MHz, 100MHz, after voltage-controlled amplifier 93 adjusting range, enter into sub-miniature A connector 14 more afterwards and complete output.
Fig. 5 shows the control system structure block diagram that radio-frequency transmissions according to an embodiment of the invention receives board.As shown in Figure 5, control system take FPGA as core, FPGA inside embedded in a static random access memory SRAM and communicates with host computer board for cpci bus, FPGA is connected with flash memory FLASH by spi bus, according to the different parameters in the order reading FLASH203 that cpci bus sends over, according to the numerical-control attenuator 21,22,23 that the parameter configuration read is connected with FPGA, first harmonic bank of filters 61, voltage-controlled amplifier 92,93, second harmonic bank of filters 121, frequently combines and waits part realization to the control of launching channel and receive channel.
Fig. 6 shows radio-frequency transmissions according to an embodiment of the invention and receives the control flow chart of board.As shown in Figure 6, first initialization operation is carried out after system electrification, the information read in Flash carries out the set of frequency of default value and the setting of switching over and attenuator afterwards, start monitoring data collection afterwards, and write FLASH after information is write cPCI_RAM, proceed to the information that this step host computer can read board, if occur, mistake is restarted board, if there is no the control information that wrong FPGA reading cPCI_RAM acquisition host computer transmits, when there being Data Update, new data is write Flash, and from Flash, read new configuration information, again carry out the setting of frequency, the switching of switch and the setting of attenuator, reach the adjustment of the transmitting and receiving signal parameter of radio-frequency receiving-transmitting board, again reading is carried out to the information in cPCI_RAM afterwards and repeat above-mentioned steps.
Fig. 7 shows the CPCI interface framework receiving board according to radio-frequency transmissions of the present invention.As shown in Figure 7, PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect, peripheral device interconnection) bus, it is a kind of high performance 32/64 bit address data multiplex standard industry bus, it supports 5V/3.3V two kinds of signal levels and 33MHz/66MHz two kinds of clock frequencies, is used in an embodiment of the present invention realize the communication between the host computer of use board and board control system.
The cpci bus control type radio-frequency receiving-transmitting board of embodiments of the invention has following beneficial effect:
1, this cpci bus control type radio-frequency receiving-transmitting board, transmitting-receiving frequency scope dynamic and configurable on 2MHz ~ 3000MHz, frequency interval 10Hz, frequency switching time 300us.
2, this cpci bus control type radio-frequency receiving-transmitting board intermediate frequency input and output frequency 70MHz or 220MHz is configurable, and wherein dash receiver jig has 35kHz (arrowband), 5MHz (broadband), 20MHz (broadband) three kinds of configurable output bandwidths.
3, this cpci bus control type radio-frequency receiving-transmitting board gross power is not more than 20W, and wherein launch board power output-60dBm ~+10dBm, stepping 1dB (-20 DEG C ~+60 DEG C) is configurable.
Various illustrative logical block described in the embodiment of the present invention, or unit can pass through general processor, digital signal processor, application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) (ASIC), field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or the design of above-mentioned any combination realizes or operates described function.General processor can be microprocessor, and alternatively, this general processor also can be any traditional processor, controller, microcontroller or state machine.Processor also can be realized by the combination of calculation element, such as digital signal processor and microprocessor, multi-microprocessor, and a Digital Signal Processor Core combined by one or more microprocessor, or other similar configuration any realizes.
Above-described embodiment; object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; the protection range be not intended to limit the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a cpci bus control type radio frequency reception board, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receive channel, the 2MHz ~ 3000MHz radiofrequency signal for receiving antenna carries out the process of filtering, amplification, frequency conversion and automatic growth control, completes from radiofrequency signal to 70MHz or the frequency conversion conversion of 220MHz intermediate-freuqncy signal;
Second combines system frequently, fast frequency-hopped for performing, and produces the spot-frequency local oscillation required for described receive channel;
Control system, for the treatment of the order of CPCI interface protocol, and is configured the comprehensive system of described second frequency;
CPCI interface, for realizing the communication between described control system and host computer, and provides power supply to described radio frequency reception board.
2. radio frequency reception board according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described receive channel comprises:
Input sub-miniature A connector, for accessing the Received signal strength of the 2MHz ~ 3000MHz from antenna;
Amplitude limiter, for carrying out amplitude limiting processing to described Received signal strength;
First low pass filter, for carrying out low-pass filtering to the Received signal strength after amplitude limiting processing;
First frequency mixer, carries out first time mixing for the local oscillation signal Received signal strength after low-pass filtering and described second being combined frequently 4272MHz ~ 7270MHz that system produces;
First band pass filter, for carrying out bandpass filtering to obtain the first intermediate-freuqncy signal that centre frequency is 4270MHz to the signal after mixing;
First amplifier, for carrying out amplification process to described first intermediate-freuqncy signal;
Second frequency mixer, for carrying out second time mixing by amplifying the first intermediate-freuqncy signal after processing and described second 3000MHz local oscillation signal that comprehensive system produces frequently;
Second band pass filter, for carrying out bandpass filtering to obtain the second intermediate-freuqncy signal that centre frequency is 1270MHz to the signal after second time mixing;
Second amplifier, for carrying out amplification process to the second intermediate-freuqncy signal;
Three-mixer, carries out third time mixing for the signal that shaken by the second intermediate-freuqncy signal after amplification process and described second 1200MHz or 1050MHz that comprehensive system produces frequently;
Second low pass filter, for carrying out low-pass filtering to obtain the final intermediate-frequency of centre frequency 70MHz or 220MHz to the signal after third time mixing;
First voltage-controlled amplifier, for carrying out amplification process to described final intermediate-frequency;
Second harmonic bank of filters, for carrying out filtering to amplifying the final intermediate-frequency after processing;
Second voltage-controlled amplifier, carries out amplitude adjustment for the filtered final intermediate-frequency exported second harmonic bank of filters;
Export sub-miniature A connector, export for the final intermediate-frequency after adjusting range that the second voltage-controlled amplifier is exported.
3. radio frequency reception board according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described second combines system frequently comprises:
4th frequency synthesizer, the radiofrequency signal mixing for generation of adjustable frequency 4272 ~ 7270MHz and 2 ~ 3000MHz produces the first intermediate-freuqncy signal 4270MHz.
5th frequency synthesizer, produces the second intermediate-freuqncy signal 1270MHz for generation of fixed frequency 3000MHz and the first intermediate-freuqncy signal 4270MHz mixing;
6th frequency synthesizer, produces the 3rd intermediate-freuqncy signal 70MHz or 220MHz for generation of fixed frequency 1200MHz or 1050MHz and the second intermediate-freuqncy signal 1270MHz mixing.
4. radio frequency reception board according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described control system comprises: FPGA and FLASH;
Described FPGA inside embeds a static random access memory SRAM, described SRAM is used for cpci bus and communicates with host computer board, described FPGA is connected with described FLASH by spi bus, read the different parameters in described FLASH according to the order of cpci bus transmission, and frequently combine system according to the described receive channel and described second that the parameter configuration read is connected with described FPGA.
5. radio frequency reception board according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described second harmonic bank of filters comprises:
Centre frequency is 70MHz and bandwidth is respectively three groups of filters of 50kHz, 5MHz, 20MHz and centre frequency is 220MHz and bandwidth is two groups of filters of 40MHz, 100MHz.
6. radio frequency reception board according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the centre frequency of described first band pass filter is 4270MHz and bandwidth is 140MHz.
7. radio frequency reception board according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the centre frequency of described second band pass filter is 1270MHz and bandwidth is 140MHz.
8. radio frequency reception board according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the bandwidth of described first low pass filter is 2MHz ~ 3000MHz.
9. radio frequency reception board according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the bandwidth of described second low pass filter is 250MHz.
10. a cpci bus control type radio-frequency receiving-transmitting board, is characterized in that, comprising: radio-frequency transmissions board and cpci bus control type radio frequency reception board as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108173558A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-06-15 | 浙江传媒学院 | Stenode circuit and signal acceptance method |
CN113872633A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2021-12-31 | 中国航空无线电电子研究所 | UV wave band broadband reconfigurable transceiver |
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