CN104958910A - Improved rolling vehicle track - Google Patents

Improved rolling vehicle track Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104958910A
CN104958910A CN201510209863.4A CN201510209863A CN104958910A CN 104958910 A CN104958910 A CN 104958910A CN 201510209863 A CN201510209863 A CN 201510209863A CN 104958910 A CN104958910 A CN 104958910A
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China
Prior art keywords
component
track
roller
roller coaster
bend
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Granted
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CN201510209863.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104958910B (en
Inventor
F·格鲁布
A·希尔克
D·巴赫塔尔
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Rocky Mountain Coasters Inc
Rocky Mountain Amusements Inc
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Rocky Mountain Amusements Inc
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Application filed by Rocky Mountain Amusements Inc filed Critical Rocky Mountain Amusements Inc
Priority claimed from US12/881,142 external-priority patent/US8590455B2/en
Publication of CN104958910A publication Critical patent/CN104958910A/en
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Publication of CN104958910B publication Critical patent/CN104958910B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A method of fabricating an amusement park ride track utilizing stock planar materials, namely comprising of creating elongated, curved structures from planar materials. A roller coaster track is capable of being fabricated from multiple planar pieces without heating or bending. Other embodiments are described which utilize elongated, curved structures such as ski lifts, people movers, staircases and architectural structures. A jig is disclosed for providing for ease of manufacture of the elongated, curved structures.

Description

The track of the roller vehicle improved
The application is the divisional application that name is called " track of the roller vehicle of improvement ", international filing date is on September 13rd, 2010, international application no is PCT/US2010/048683, national applications number is the application for a patent for invention of 201080050620.6.
The cross reference of related application
The sequence number that the application and on September 13rd, 2010 submit to is 12/881,142, name be called " track of the roller vehicle of improvement " and comparatively early U.S.'s non-provisional application submit to simultaneously.The application also requires the priority that the sequence number in application on September 11st, 2009 is 61/241,785, title is the comparatively early U.S. Provisional Application of " track of the roller vehicle of improvement ".They are here incorporated at this by the content of related application above by reference in full.
Technical field
The present invention relates to track and the manufacture thereof of the roller vehicle of improvement.More specifically, the preferred embodiment of the present invention relates to a kind of method of Design and manufacture amusement park track of improvement, and the method comprises fixing multiple planar materials to form track, instead of traditional method that straight rail is bending.Also comprise the using method of the track of improvement.Other substituting embodiment of the present invention comprises the structure of other complexity, chair chute of such as skiing, fortune robot system and ladder.
Background technology
Roller-coaster, other amusement park rides toy, skiing chair chute and other roller vehicle fortune people device usually need complicated track to provide dynamic experience or to go along rugged country.Therefore, these tracks for this roller vehicle many are manufactured by steel pipe, will heat traditionally and bend the shape that obtains needed for it to it.
Regrettably, heat by this way and operate rod iron or steel pipe and make that this material is for good and all bending causes significant fracture in the material.Then before applying stress or load (dynamic load that the prestressing force (static load) in such as track installation and (roller-coaster such as passed through) apply to track) to this device, this fracture exists in obtained structure.Manufacture stress, static stress and dynamic stress to culminate along with the process of time, along with the time through needing frequently to replace traditional tubular type track.
In addition, when rod iron or steel pipe being heated and bend to complicated pattern, bar or pipe do not carry out necessary bending as required.Metal generally will be sought at its most weak some place or bending in the scope applying maximum, force.Therefore, the final result of the steel construction of structure and required design may not be exact matchings, and this causes the structure of repetition to be attempted or be satisfied with not being best result.Especially, the structure and material factor design of such as triangle tube, square or rectangular tube or other metal tube (having space in its steel construction cross section) is easy to be out of shape and break affect.
Current, metal (i.e. steel) roller-coaster is constructed by circle, straight rod iron or steel pipe, and they bend to desired form in order to the roller-coaster application of necessity.
Based on our industrial knowledge, there is not track is the roller-coaster constructed by common plane metal material, and described common plane metal material is cut and welded together to form required warp rail.Such invention, if feasible, can have the advantage of height desirability, it is not bent, be out of shape or heat as track newly developed, by its original intensity of maintenance, be not placed in the unnecessary fracture on material by conventional bending method.Utilize this due to the good material adaptability that do not rupture during manufacturing, the structure obtained or roller coaster track can than conventional method intensity more greatly, the duration is longer.Therefore, compared to conventional method comparatively early, it is larger or more economical that this intensity and duration can cause that roller-coaster and other structure building are obtained ratio effectively.
Therefore, in the technology of amusement park rides toy and other complicated bend structure, need a kind of new structure and manufacture the method for elongate curved structure (such as roller coaster track).Preferably, compared to traditional roller-coaster, ride-on toy of travelling, skiing chair chute, ladder or other slim-lined construction, manufacture stress is become minimum, obtains required result by the track of this improvement, further preferably reduces material and manufacturing cost.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the present invention relate generally to one and construct new method that is elongated, warp architecture (such as amusement park roller coaster track or spiral step support member).Once determine the three-dimensional pattern of slim-lined construction, just can utilize special-purpose software formulate the planarizing material that will cut out each segmentation---these segmentations finally become the element of elongate curved structure.Use CUT or other traditional device these element segments to be cut into their respective design shapes in a preferred embodiment, and they linked together subsequently (such as welding) is to form elongate curved structure rational in infrastructure.
In an aspect, embodiments of the present invention comprise the method for this elongate curved structure of a kind of design and structure.
In one aspect of the method, this method yet forms both a kind of new converted products, that is, a kind of is the device of curved elongated structure, and this device comprises with the permanent fixable multiple plane component of mode be connected each other.
In a further aspect, roller-coaster can be arranged in this elongate curved structure.In a further aspect, skiing chair chute or other fortune people instrument can be arranged on this slim-lined construction not needing traditional electric wire or circuit orbit.Finally, although be never construed as limiting scope of the present invention, bending ladder or building structure can be based upon in this elongate curved structure not needing conventional metals beam to be heated, bend or is out of shape.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Show embodiments of the present invention by example in infinite mode in the figures, wherein similar Reference numeral refers to similar element.
Fig. 1 is the just figure of the roller-coaster of the prior art comprising filled circles track.
Fig. 2 A is the diagram of the roller coaster track straight part before bending of prior art.
Fig. 2 B is the diagram of part during Y dimension bending machining of the roller coaster track of prior art in Fig. 2 A.
Fig. 2 C is the diagram of part after Y dimension bending machining of the roller coaster track of prior art in Fig. 2 B.
Fig. 3 A is that a part for the roller coaster track of prior art is in the previous diagram after Y dimension bending machining.
Fig. 3 B is the diagram of part during the 2nd Z dimension bending machining of the roller coaster track of prior art in Fig. 3 A, thus the mixing caused in track bends.
Fig. 3 C is the diagram of a part after the 2nd Z dimension bending machining of the roller coaster track of prior art in Fig. 3 B, thus the mixing caused in track bends.
Fig. 4 A is the diagram of a part for the straight rectangular tube of prior art.
Fig. 4 B is the diagram of part during Y dimension bending machining of the rectangular tube of prior art in Fig. 4 A, thus causes distortion in shape at pipe.
Fig. 4 C is the diagram of part during Y dimension bending machining of the rectangular tube of prior art in Fig. 4 A, thus causes fracture in the entirety of pipe.
Fig. 5 is the front view of the roller-coaster according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the elongate curved structure according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the decomposition diagram of the elongate curved structure according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of the assembly fixture according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of the elongate curved structure utilizing multiple assembly fixture to construct according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 be according to an embodiment of the invention by the perspective view of the ladder of multiple elongate curved support structure.
Detailed description of the invention
In the following description, for illustrative purposes, detail has been set forth so that have comprehensive understanding to the present invention.But obviously, the present invention can implement when not having these details.In other cases, known construction and device can depict the form of sketch as, to exempt the relevant unnecessary details of of the present invention and corresponding discussion; Similarly, the step in disclosed method can depict the form of flow chart as.The division header occurred in paragraph below and reference are intended to the convenience in order to reader, should not be interpreted as the restriction of the scope to the information had in any given position.
The elongate curved structure of uniqueness as described herein and structure thereof and purposes be included in amusement park, personnel's delivery, build and manufacturing technology each within the scope of multiple advantages.Therefore, hereafter with lower part in describe in further detail the various groupings of details, progress and raising: the limitation of function summary, prior art, new construction and structure thereof and conclusion.
Function is summarized
Embodiments of the present invention relate generally to a kind of device, and it comprises the elongate curved structure being suitable for various application and using.These application can comprise roller coaster track or other amusement park rides toy, fortune robot system (such as ski chair chute or other motor-driven or non-maneuverable telecontrol equipment), ladder or other building structure or need other application of elongate curved structure.In a preferred embodiment, this elongate curved structure comprises the bending section of many complexity and is conventional design, such as roller coaster track.
Although roller coaster track is the research of an exemplary cases of the present invention, it should be understood that various technology of the present invention is unrestrictedly suitable in other environment (such as transport, build and other industry).Therefore, a kind of roller-coaster of improvement will be discussed, although this preferred nonrestrictive embodiment of object being the present invention for disclosing.When here by use, mention " roller vehicle " and be considered to roller-coaster equivalence or wider than roller-coaster scope, because roller-coaster is a kind of exemplary cases of the roller vehicle on trapped orbit.The application of that instruction disclosed here can be applied to remodeling equally well or new coaster, structure no matter is wood (so-called " wood " coaster processed), or structure is below steel frame (so-called " steel " coaster processed).
More specifically, the preferred embodiment of the present invention and this description is the I shape box track of configurable three-dimensional, and it can be constructed by two-dimensional material, such as, but be not limited to plane steel plate.In the preferred embodiment of roller coaster track, the square-section that I shape box track generally has the letter " I shape " resembled in alphabet (is similar to I shape girder steel, in the design of I shape box, only there are a fore-and-aft plane instead of two fore-and-aft planes).
Because determine that the special shape of necessity of each plane component of this elongate curved structure and size may be complicated processes, so we find that the dedicated computer software developed in order to this process specially obtains best result.
Especially, in three-dimensional computer Computer Aided Design (CAD) system, a kind of roller coaster track is shown.Therefore, in the description that the computer disposal that rail section, track geometry shape and other side are embodied in track completely in detail obtains.The various piece of track is also configured to assign to construct track with orbit portion.Usually, this track generally designs and is configured to two rail systems, but invention also contemplates a rail, two rails, three rails or even more complicated rail system.
Once design completely and determine rail portion, just main in these parts of the upper formulation of two-dimentional raw material (such as standard steel plate or rod iron).The use of this standard material generally has significant advantage relative to using the conventional method of special and expensive steel (form of rod or pipe).
According to the embodiment of the present invention, traditional cutting or constructing apparatus (such as CUT, mechanical cutter, water cutting machine or other traditional cutter sweep) is then used to cut out from raw steel the two-dimentional partial segments made.These special segmentations preferably have hundreds of or even thousands of detailed descriptions, make the cutting of material can adapt to complicated curve.The general material used is 1/4 of A-36 steel " or 3/8 " plate, although other material is also desirable in substituting configuration or application.
In cutting or after constructing two-dimentional partial segments, according to design with illustrate, generally such as to be welded by traditional method, these sectionals are connected to each other.Carrying out in the construction process of this three-dimensional body from main two-dimentional segmentation, special assembly fixture or bracing frame are necessary these segmentations to be remained on their suitable positions, for being fixed in other segmentation, as will be discussed further below.
Finally, in amusement park rides toy place, the rail portion constructed is fitted together, namely by traditional method of attachment, such as king-bolt and nut, or weld or other traditional attachment method.
Usually, this building method of embodiments of the present invention obtains a kind of compared to an original design more track of making peace the amusement park rides toy more optimized.The track common intensity improved is larger, because track itself is generally do not manufacture stress, and such as thermal stress, bending stress and installation twisting stress.Because the raw material improving track manufactures at them or is not applied in stress between installation period, so the track improved generally has the longer life-span, thus do not need to resemble traditional by heat, bending or both circular rod iron of all using or round steel pipe structure " swan-neck " track need frequent replacement.
As indicated above, the track of improvement can be used in ride-on toy of travelling (such as roller-coaster), high mountain slideway, water garden or other application that wherein wheeled vehicle is advanced along the track with bending section.Similarly, in other environment, it can be used as supporting construction, for fortune robot system (such as motor-driven or non-maneuverable pavement, tramcar etc.), ladder or other Architectural Equipment needing conventional elongate curved structure.
Before the further discussion of each feature presenting embodiments of the present invention, the limitation understanding prior art (i.e. " swan-neck " roller coaster track) is more good.
The limitation of prior art
Fig. 1 is the front view of the roller-coaster of the prior art comprising solid circles track.Roller-coaster 100 comprises the chassis 102 with wheel frame 104, wheel frame 104 thus be connected to one or more main wheel 106, one or more lateral wheel 108 and one or more return pulley 110.One or more main wheel 106, one or more lateral wheel 108 and one or more return pulley 110 roll along solid circles track 112.This roller-coaster 100 general proxy many modern times but belong to the roller-coaster of prior art, its needs are safeguarded frequently to expensive track 112 is conscientious, and described track 112 must Authenticate afresh, repairing or re-construct the security maintaining ride-on toy in chassis 102 by new material termly.
Translate into Fig. 2 A, illustrate in structure or the straight part of existing round steel pipe 200 before bending to roller coaster track.
Fig. 2 B is the diagram of the described part of the roller coaster track 200 of prior art in Fig. 2 A, and it has been subjected to the bending machining in Y dimension.More specifically, the part of round steel pipe 210 has each power applied on each position on it, and namely downward Y power 212 is applied to position 211 place, and power 214 is upwards applied to position 213 place, and power 216 is upwards applied to position 215 place.What thus power 212,214 and 216 combined make a concerted effort causes pipe 210 in Y dimension, bend to structure upwards on its end.Y dimension is clearer in dimensional representation 218.
When with this need the mode swan-neck 210 sufficient heat being applied to pipe 210 continually time, the material of pipe 210 can be applied in sufficient stress.Especially, because the inside of end of pipe 210 folds, the material of the close position 211 of pipe 210 bears high compression.On the other hand, because the same of end of pipe 210 folds, the material of the close position 213 and 215 of pipe 210 bears highly expansion or stretches.The compression of the material in pipe 210 and expanded phase combine and pipe 210 must be caused to have quite low structural intergrity, thus pipe 210 can not bear the load identical with the un-flexed pipe 200 drawn in Fig. 2 A.
Fig. 2 C is the diagram of a part after Y dimension bending machining of the roller-coaster of prior art in Fig. 2 B.More specifically, the pipe 220 be illustrated has the degree of crook slightly lower than the pipe 210 of Fig. 2 B.As known in the industry, what the material generally resembling steel and so on must be more bending than required result is more, because the homogeneous material resembling steel and so on has elasticity to a certain degree.In this respect, processing roller coaster track being configured with pinpoint accuracy is very difficult, because the power of the material in swan-neck 200 and the amount of power can not accurately be determined before actual flexion.Therefore, making the result being similar to pipe 220 is the result that obtained by " repetition test " instead of accurately measuring and carry out the result that constructs in standard.
The roller coaster track of this prior art must curve the curve of mixing so that adapt to the needs of design under normal circumstances.Therefore, the many pipes for the formation of roller coaster track must bear multiple bending machining, are sometimes on identical position.
Fig. 3 A must bear the diagram of a part for the roller coaster track of this prior art of the second bending machining after being the Y dimension bending machining in Fig. 2 A-2C before.In figs. 2 a-2 c at the pipe 200 that Y dimension is bending before pipe 300 representative.
Translate into next width figure, the diagram of the described part of the pipe 300 of Fig. 3 A of the front curve that Fig. 3 B is, it bears the bending machining in the 2nd Z dimension.Thus this second bending machining causes mixing in track and bends, and one bends at Y dimension (Fig. 2 A-2C), and another bends in Z dimension, as what go out represented by dimensional representation 218.
Can recognize pipe 310 have at position 311 place in Z dimension outside (from the paper) applied on it power 312, in Z dimension, apply the power 314 of inside (entering paper) on it at position 313 place and in Z dimension, apply the power 316 of inside (entering paper) on it at position 315 place.These power 312,314 and 316 combine and pipe 310 are bent to the second bend in Z dimension.
With Y dimension is described in figs. 2 a-2 c similar, the pipe 310 in Fig. 3 B bears second group of stress, the compression namely at position 311 place and the expansion at position 317 place or stretching.Therefore, there are multiple compression and expansion two kinds bend, so seriously jeopardize its structural intergrity because pipe 310 bears in the middle body of pipe 310.
Be similar to Fig. 2 C, Fig. 3 C illustrates pipe 320, and pipe 320 is subject to this bending, to reach required form and form.Especially, pipe 320 can experience structural compression and experience structural expansion or stretching at position 327 place at position 321 place, defines compared with that originate in, straight steel pipe (originally not bearing these power) by the roller coaster track weakened.
Fig. 4 A is the diagram of a part for the straight rectangular tube 400 of prior art, and it is the suitable material for the straight structure object of rigidity, but is difficult to bending for bending application or handles.Although it is favourable that this pipe is used for roller coaster track compared to round tube, this rectangular tube is difficult to bending or operation as what further describe.
Translate into next width figure, Fig. 4 B is the diagram during the described part of the rectangular tube of prior art in Fig. 4 A bending machining in Y dimension, thus causes the distortion of the shape of pipe.More specifically, rectangular tube 410 bears downward power 412 at position 411 place in Y dimension, bears power 414 upwards in Y dimension at position 413 place, bears power 416 upwards in Y dimension at position 415 place.
Just as depicted, rectangular tube flattens, flattens or be out of shape by these power jeopardizing the cross sectional shape of rectangular tube 410.More specifically, at position 411 place compressive, the top permanent deformation of rectangular tube 410 is made.Similarly, when visually observing edge 417, inconsistent by the profile at edge 417, visually can determine the structural intergrity of rectangular tube 410.
Similarly, Fig. 4 C is the diagram of described part in Y dimension during bending machining of the rectangular tube of prior art in Fig. 4 A, thus causes the fracture in the integrality of pipe.More specifically, rectangular tube 420 bears downward power 422 at position 421 place in Y dimension, bears power 424 upwards in Y dimension at position 423 place, bears power 426 upwards in Y dimension at position 425 place.As can be appreciated, at position 428 place, the compression stress acted on rectangular tube 420 causes the upper wrinkling or one-tenth waveform in the surface of rectangular tube 420 (may be inner).Similarly, in the material of rectangular tube 420 occur expansion or stretch position on observe crack 427.
Can recognize completely as those skilled in the art, but use the circular steel of solid bar or hollow pipe form be develop under the existing practice of tradition roller coaster track the most effective equipment---this technique needs many progress.List several, but be nonrestrictive, the first, the material itself be used in circular form is expensive.The second, material is difficult to bend to required form suitably, usually causes the method for one " repetition test " to construct required track.As shown in Fig. 2 A-2C and Fig. 3 A-3C, this manufacture process also introduces stress and finally makes rail material be weakened in rail material.
3rd, when material (such as steel) being placed to circular form (such as rod or pipe), compared with triangle, rectangle, I ellbeam or other form time, material structurally intensity is little.Especially, rounded material rigidity when bearing cross force (power transverse to length of material) is less.
Regrettably, as what draw in figs. 4 a-4 c, use rectangle (or other form, such as triangle or I ellbeam) pipe, although in straight section in structure than circular rod or pipe more effective, it is quite complicated for bending to curve.More unfortunately, usually no matter use what material or pipe, must bend in multiple dimension in Mixing Curve, and the distortion of material itself may be needed to adapt to suitable required structure.
New construction and structure thereof
Fig. 5 is the front view of the roller-coaster according to an embodiment of the invention.Roller-coaster 500 comprises chassis 502, and chassis 502 comprises wheel frame 504, and thus wheel frame 504 is connected to one or more main wheel 506, one or more lateral wheel 508 and one or more return pulley 510.Described one or more main wheel 506, one or more lateral wheel 508 and one or more return pulley 510 roll along as the square-section of drawing according to an embodiment of the invention (or " I ellbeam ") track 512.This roller-coaster 500 can utilize rigidity more greatly, the more durable and track 512 that more easily manufactures, described track 512 is by independent planar materials segmented construction and is molded into square-section (or " I ellbeam ") profile.
Another significant advantage of this track 512 is ability track 512 being connected to ground or horizontal surface 520, and this is generally worthless or do not use in the roller-coaster (not shown) of traditional prior art.That is, this connection can adapt with the one or more king-bolts being connected to surface 520.
Translate into next width figure, Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the elongate curved structure according to an embodiment of the invention.Illustrate the roller coaster track 600 according to an embodiment of the invention, namely there is the first stay 601, second stay 602, top horizontal member 603, bottom level component 604, inner vertical component 605 and inner horizontal component 606.As what point out by referring to Fig. 5 and 6, described one or more main wheel 506 rolls along top surface 609, and described one or more lateral wheel 508 is rolled along lateral surfaces 610, and described one or more return pulley 510 rolls along basal surface 611.Can utilize one or more bolt 608 that track 600 is connected to support member 607.
When material and rigidity contrast, the rigidity of this track is significantly greater than the rigidity of its circular counterpart.In addition, if this material does not meet with stresses during manufacture (such as heating or bending) itself intensity just more greatly and more durable.
In order to the such track 600 of the formal construction of elongate curved, track 600 comprises multiple independent planar materials segmentation (such as steel plate), and they are cut into accurately, concrete required size and dimension.
Translate into next width figure, Fig. 7 is the decomposition diagram of the elongate curved structure according to an embodiment of the invention, and which show this roller coaster track 700 is how can by the planar materials segmented construction of independent such as steel plate and so on.More specifically, first stay 701, second stay 702, top horizontal member 703, bottom level component 704, inner vertical component 705 and inner horizontal component 706 are all cut, and utilize traditional connected mode (such as weld, bond, screw bolt and nut, etc.) to link together.
In a preferred embodiment, the permanent connection of this independent segmentation can be realized by automatic welding machine.According to application and available automaton, one or more special assembly fixture is usually utilized multiple track section to be kept being desirable in a given direction in order to realize permanent connection.Following Brief Discussion is this successfully have been developed and the assembly fixture utilized.
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of the assembly fixture according to an embodiment of the invention.Assembly fixture 800 comprises pedestal 802, vertically supporting leg 804, horizontal gird 806 and various adjuster.Such as, vertical supporting leg 804 preferably configurable and can be designed to allow to be positioned at by crossbeam 806 track section (not shown) suitably can by the height required arbitrarily of locating.Similarly, one or more bolt 808 be configurable with allow by crossbeam 806 at wide angular range interior orientation to adapt to the location of track section.Further preferably, utilize one or more bolt 810 to provide notch track section to be remained on the particular location on crossbeam 806.
Translate into Fig. 9, show the perspective view of the elongate curved structure utilizing multiple assembly fixture to construct according to an embodiment of the invention.Especially, rail assembly 900 is included in the elongate curved structure 902 that five assembly fixtures assemble, i.e. assembly fixture 910A, assembly fixture 910B, assembly fixture 910C, assembly fixture 910D and assembly fixture 910E.As shown in the figure, although be only exemplary, the bottom member 904 of described structure 902 is directly connected with the crossbeam 906 of assembly fixture 910A, illustrates as similar in other assembly fixture.In such an arrangement, automatic welding machine (not shown) can the one or many of this automatic welding machine by middle by each connection segment of described structure 902 together.
Translate into Figure 10, illustrate the perspective view of the ladder supported by the multiple elongate curved structures 1002 forming ladder 1000 according to an embodiment of the invention.More specifically, described one or more elongate curved structure 1002 supports multiple pedal 1004.If use existing or traditional method, the one or more elongate curved structures 1002 described in manufacturing being difficult to or constructing, because these structures comprise rectangular cross sectional shape and them can not be made itself to bend.
Therefore, these instructions above can also for the formation of other supporting construction, and described structure of making in addition exists in other building component of elongate curved structure at skiing chair chute, fortune robot system (such as pavement or tramcar, motor-driven or non-maneuverable) or need.
Conclusion
Unless otherwise directed, be used in this description and claim and represent that all numerals of quantity are construed as and modified by term " approximately " or " roughly " in all scenario.Therefore, unless the contrary indication, the digital parameters set forth in following explanation and appended claim is the approximation that the desirable characteristics can seeking to obtain according to the present invention changes.Show no sign of the application that any intention goes to limit the saying being equivalent to right, each digital parameters should at least according to disclosed obvious Arabic numerals and by applying common rounding techniques to explain.Although digital scope and the parameter of setting forth broad range of the present invention are approximations, the numerical value of setting forth in concrete example as far as possible accurately discloses.If the concrete outcome of any test is disclosed in technology part, that any numerical value itself can comprise some error of necessity that the standard deviation because finding in respective thermometrically result causes.
Being used in the term " " that describes (especially in the context of following claim) in context of the present invention and " being somebody's turn to do ", should to be interpreted as covering single and multiple, unless otherwise indicated herein or the obvious contradiction of context.The describing of scope of value here is only intended to be used as the stenography method relating separately to each single value fallen within the scope of this.Unless otherwise indicated herein, otherwise each independent value is attached in this description, just as it here describes separately.All methods as described herein can perform with any suitable order, unless otherwise indicated herein or the obvious contradiction of context.The use of any and all examples provided here or exemplary language (such as " such as ", " in this case ", " by example ") is intended to be only to describe the present invention better, does not want claimed scope to form limit the present invention.Do not have language should be interpreted as showing any not claimed element important to enforcement of the present invention in this specification.
Here the grouping of disclosed substituting element of the present invention or embodiment should not be interpreted as limiting.Can relate to often organize component and separately claimed or in this group other component or find here other element any combination.It is expected to due to convenient and/or patentability, one or more components of a group can comprise in a group or delete from one group.
Here describing the preferred embodiment of the present invention, comprising for known for inventor for implementing optimal mode of the present invention.Certainly, after the description before having read, the modification of those preferred embodiments it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that.The present inventor wishes that technical staff uses these modification as required, the present inventor be intended to hope the invention is not restricted to here specifically described go implement.Therefore, the present invention includes all modifications and the equivalencing of the theme described in the following claims that applicable law allows.In addition, the present invention comprises above-described element with any combination of their all feasible modification, unless otherwise indicated herein or the obvious contradiction of context.
In addition, if done any reference to patent and publication publication in this specification, their full text here will be incorporated to by so each above-cited bibliography and publication publication by reference.
Certainly, the ongoing research and development of embodiment of the present invention may obtain other manufacture and details of use and other advantage, and these can disclose in later patents application, although unnecessary outside scope of the present invention.The existence of these details, advantage or other side does not have claimed in the present invention, although the present invention is brief, they can be anticipated clearly and comprise in the present invention.
Finally, it should be understood that disclosed embodiments of the present invention are the exemplary illustrations to principle of the present invention here.Other amendment operable within the scope of the invention.Therefore, by example, but be nonrestrictive, alternate configuration of the present invention can be utilized according to instruction here.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the content clearly illustrating and describe.

Claims (6)

1. manufacture a method for roller coaster track, the method comprises the following steps:
The bend of design roller coaster track, this roller coaster track comprises the first component, be connected to the second component of the first component, be connected to the 3rd component of second component and be connected to the 4th component of the 3rd component and the first component, and each component has basically identical thickness;
The planar materials with basically identical thickness draws each component;
Each component drawn is cut out from this planar materials;
Make when there is no plastic deformation according to each deflection cut out designed to form the bend of roller coaster track; And
Second component is connected to the first component, the 3rd component is connected to second component, and the 4th component is connected to the 3rd component and the first component, thus form the bend of the roller coaster track according to design.
2. method according to claim 1, wherein said bend comprises reversing portion.
3. method according to claim 1, wherein said bend comprises spire.
4. method according to claim 1, wherein planar materials comprises steel.
5. method according to claim 4, wherein Connection Step comprises welding.
6. manufacture a method for roller coaster track, the method comprises the following steps:
The bend of design roller coaster track, this roller coaster track comprises the first component, be connected to the second component of the first component, be connected to the 3rd component of second component and be connected to the 4th component of the 3rd component and the first component, and each component has basically identical thickness;
Form drawing when each component flattens;
There is provided each drawing that each component can be cut out from the planar materials with basically identical thickness;
When not exceeding the yield strength of material, make each deformation of member cut out according to design, to form the bend of roller coaster track; And
Second component is connected to the first component, the 3rd component is connected to second component, and the 4th component is connected to the 3rd component and the first component, thus form the bend of the roller coaster track according to design.
CN201510209863.4A 2009-09-11 2010-09-13 The track of improved roller vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN104958910B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US24178509P 2009-09-11 2009-09-11
US61/241,785 2009-09-11
US12/881,142 2010-09-13
US12/881,142 US8590455B2 (en) 2009-09-11 2010-09-13 Rolling vehicle track
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