CN104946217A - Nucleating agent for low temperature fuzzy ball working solution - Google Patents
Nucleating agent for low temperature fuzzy ball working solution Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104946217A CN104946217A CN201510301825.1A CN201510301825A CN104946217A CN 104946217 A CN104946217 A CN 104946217A CN 201510301825 A CN201510301825 A CN 201510301825A CN 104946217 A CN104946217 A CN 104946217A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- low temperature
- nucleator
- working fluid
- suede capsule
- capsule working
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/42—Compositions for cementing, e.g. for cementing casings into boreholes; Compositions for plugging, e.g. for killing wells
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a nucleating agent for a low temperature fuzzy ball working solution. The nucleating agent comprises an inorganic aqueous solution, a sodium tri-nitrate solution, sodium nitrite, potassium nitrate and water. The inorganic aqueous solution is a sodium chloride aqueous solution or a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution. The nucleating agent for a low temperature fuzzy ball working solution comprises 33-34% of the inorganic aqueous solution, 14-15% of the sodium tri-nitrate solution, 15-17% of the sodium nitrite, 12-14% of the potassium nitrate and 21-25% of the water. The nucleating agent for a low temperature fuzzy ball working solution has the advantages of no combustion, no fire hazard risk, no toxicity and no oil smoke.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator.
Background technology
Stainless steel coolant is a kind of high performance semi-synthetic metal working fluid, and be mainly applicable to all types of processing of all kinds of hard metal and Wimet, it extremely proves effective to the general processing of most of iron metal.Outstanding lubrication and cooling effect can have been given play to when processing stainless steel, hard alloy steel and other special steels simultaneously.Stainless steel coolant can form stable emulsion in soft water and hard water, adds simultaneously and has anticorrosive agent and bactericidal additive.Product is particularly suitable for the general processing and the high strength processing that are used as the material such as stainless steel, hardened steel.Except ferrous metal, this product is also applicable to semiconductor material, opticglass, the precision work of hard mass.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides one to have and do not burn, without fire hazard, nontoxic, without the low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator of the advantages such as oil smoke.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, described low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator comprises inorganic aqueous solution, three nitre solution SODIUMNITRATE, Sodium Nitrite, saltpetre and water mix, described inorganic aqueous solution is sodium chloride aqueous solution or aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, described inorganic aqueous solution accounts for the 33%-34% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, three described nitre solution SODIUMNITRATE account for the 14%-15% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, described Sodium Nitrite accounts for the 15%-17% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, described saltpetre accounts for the 12%-14% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, described water accounts for the 21%-25% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described Sodium Nitrite comprises nitrosamine and SODIUMNITRATE.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described inorganic aqueous solution accounts for 34% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, three described nitre solution SODIUMNITRATE account for 14% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, described Sodium Nitrite accounts for 15% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, described saltpetre accounts for 13% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, and described water accounts for 24% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator.
A kind of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator of the present invention, has and does not burn, without fire hazard, nontoxic, without advantages such as oil smoke.
Embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Wherein, described low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator comprises inorganic aqueous solution, three nitre solution SODIUMNITRATE, Sodium Nitrite, saltpetre and water mix, described inorganic aqueous solution is sodium chloride aqueous solution or aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, described inorganic aqueous solution accounts for the 33%-34% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, three described nitre solution SODIUMNITRATE account for the 14%-15% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, described Sodium Nitrite accounts for the 15%-17% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, described saltpetre accounts for the 12%-14% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, described water accounts for the 21%-25% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, described Sodium Nitrite comprises nitrosamine and SODIUMNITRATE.
Further illustrate, described inorganic aqueous solution accounts for 34% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, three described nitre solution SODIUMNITRATE account for 14% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, described Sodium Nitrite accounts for 15% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, described saltpetre accounts for 13% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, and described water accounts for 24% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator.
Further illustrate, inorganic aqueous solution has inverse dissolubility due to it to water, overcomes water cooling speed fast, easily makes workpiece ftracture; Oil product speed of cooling is slow, quenching effect difference and the shortcoming such as inflammable.Be used widely in thermal treatment, use
pAG quenching mediumeffectively can improve Working environment, improve the quenching quality of part, reducing production cost, is a kind of thermal treatment of maturation
quenchant.Have unique inverse dissolubility, (being generally referred to as cloud point) safety, environmental protection, long service life, use cost is low.
Further illustrating, Sodium Nitrite (NaNO) is nitrite anions
ionwith sodium ion and generation
inorganic salt.The easy deliquescence of Sodium Nitrite, soluble in water and
liquefied ammonia, its aqueous solution in alkalescence, its pH is about 9, be slightly soluble in ethanol,
methyl alcohol, the organic solvent such as ether.Sodium Nitrite has saline taste, is again to be used to manufacture false salt.Sodium Nitrite is exposed in air can be with
oxygenreaction generates SODIUMNITRATE.If be heated to more than 320 DEG C, decompose, generate oxygen, nitrogen oxide and
sodium oxide.The blast of contact organism easy firing.Sodium Nitrite is that white is to light yellow granular, bar-shaped or powder.There is water absorbability.Be heated to more than 320 DEG C decomposition.?
airin be slowly oxidized to
sODIUMNITRATE.Meeting weak acid decomposition releases brown
nitrous anhydridegas.Be dissolved in 1.5 parts of cold water, 0.6 part of boiling water, be slightly soluble in
ethanol.The aqueous solution is alkalescence,
pHabout 9.Relatively
density2.17.Fusing point 271 DEG C.Have
oxidisability, with
organismcontact energy
burningand blast, and release poisonous and irritating
nitrogen peroxidewith the gas of nitrogen oxide.Medium poison, medium lethal dose (rat, per os) 180mg/kg.Chemical property: belong to
strong oxidizerhave again
reductibility, in atmosphere can be gradually
oxidation, surface then becomes
sODIUMNITRATE, also can oxidized dose be oxidized; Meet
weak aciddecompose releasing brown
nitrogen peroxidegas; With
organism,
reductive agentcontact can cause
blastor burning, and release poisonous irritating
nitrogen oxidegas; Meeting strong oxidizer also can be oxidized, particularly
ammonium salt, as with
ammonium nitrate,
ammonium persulphatedeng
normal temperatureunder, can interact and produce high heat, cause combustible combustion.Sodium Nitrite is poisonous, there's a rumor that Sodium Nitrite is carcinogenic substance, but in fact Sodium Nitrite is not carcinogenic substance, and carcinogenic is that Sodium Nitrite generates under certain condition
nitrosamine, in Sodium Nitrite molecule, nitrogen
valency+ 3.A kind of middle
chemical combination state, existing reductibility is oxidizing again, such as, exist
acidkI can be oxidized in solution
simple substanceiodine.The invention provides a kind of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, have and do not burn, without fire hazard, nontoxic, without advantages such as oil smoke.
The specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and the change can expected without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should limit with claims is as the criterion.
Claims (3)
1. a low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, it is characterized in that: described low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator comprises inorganic aqueous solution, three nitre solution SODIUMNITRATE, Sodium Nitrite, saltpetre and water mix, described inorganic aqueous solution is sodium chloride aqueous solution or aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, described inorganic aqueous solution accounts for the 33%-34% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, three described nitre solution SODIUMNITRATE account for the 14%-15% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, described Sodium Nitrite accounts for the 15%-17% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, described saltpetre accounts for the 12%-14% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, described water accounts for the 21%-25% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator.
2. low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Sodium Nitrite comprises nitrosamine and SODIUMNITRATE.
3. low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inorganic aqueous solution accounts for 34% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, three described nitre solution SODIUMNITRATE account for 14% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, described Sodium Nitrite accounts for 15% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, described saltpetre accounts for 13% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator, and described water accounts for 24% of the overall component of low temperature suede capsule working fluid nucleator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510301825.1A CN104946217A (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Nucleating agent for low temperature fuzzy ball working solution |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510301825.1A CN104946217A (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Nucleating agent for low temperature fuzzy ball working solution |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104946217A true CN104946217A (en) | 2015-09-30 |
Family
ID=54161292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510301825.1A Pending CN104946217A (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | Nucleating agent for low temperature fuzzy ball working solution |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108822818A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-16 | 中国石油大学(北京) | A kind of natural gas well suede bag pressure well liquid oil jacket is same to infuse quick kill-job technique |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1214370A (en) * | 1997-10-15 | 1999-04-21 | 胥立华 | Heat treatment process for cutter body for stone processing |
| CN102260844A (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2011-11-30 | 长治市同诚机械有限公司 | Surface processing method for coal mining mechanical parts |
| CN102936643A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-02-20 | 沈阳洪达信息科技有限公司 | Novel quenching medium |
| CN103045816A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-04-17 | 张云江 | Quenching and bluing solution and using method thereof |
| CN103436337A (en) * | 2013-08-31 | 2013-12-11 | 青岛承天伟业机械制造有限公司 | Mechanical antiwear restoration lubricant |
-
2015
- 2015-06-04 CN CN201510301825.1A patent/CN104946217A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1214370A (en) * | 1997-10-15 | 1999-04-21 | 胥立华 | Heat treatment process for cutter body for stone processing |
| CN102260844A (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2011-11-30 | 长治市同诚机械有限公司 | Surface processing method for coal mining mechanical parts |
| CN102936643A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-02-20 | 沈阳洪达信息科技有限公司 | Novel quenching medium |
| CN103045816A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-04-17 | 张云江 | Quenching and bluing solution and using method thereof |
| CN103436337A (en) * | 2013-08-31 | 2013-12-11 | 青岛承天伟业机械制造有限公司 | Mechanical antiwear restoration lubricant |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108822818A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-16 | 中国石油大学(北京) | A kind of natural gas well suede bag pressure well liquid oil jacket is same to infuse quick kill-job technique |
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Application publication date: 20150930 |
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