CN104942603A - Reaming and honing machine - Google Patents

Reaming and honing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104942603A
CN104942603A CN201510320051.7A CN201510320051A CN104942603A CN 104942603 A CN104942603 A CN 104942603A CN 201510320051 A CN201510320051 A CN 201510320051A CN 104942603 A CN104942603 A CN 104942603A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
gear
frame
motor
driving gear
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Pending
Application number
CN201510320051.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘劲松
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ANQING LIANKONG ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANQING LIANKONG ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Application filed by ANQING LIANKONG ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical ANQING LIANKONG ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510320051.7A priority Critical patent/CN104942603A/en
Publication of CN104942603A publication Critical patent/CN104942603A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • B23P23/04Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Gear Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a reaming and honing machine which comprises a base, a machine frame, a main transmission device and a workpiece tray. The main transmission device is located on the upper portion of the machine frame, the workpiece tray is located below the main transmission device, and the main transmission device comprises a motor, a driving gear, a gap bridge shaft, idle gears, spindles and spindle gears. The driving gear is installed on a motor output shaft, the idle gears are meshed with the driving gear, and the spindle gears are meshed with the idle gears. There are a plurality of groups of spindle gears, each group of spindle gears are arranged on the circumference outside the driving gear in an equal-angle mode, the spindle gears correspond to a corresponding number of idle gears, and the workpiece tray is respectively provided with a workpiece placing position corresponding to the position of each spindle. The reaming and honing machine has the advantages that the machine can perform reaming and honing simultaneously, can perform reaming and honing on a plurality of workpieces simultaneously, greatly improve working efficiency and enhance economic benefit.

Description

A kind of hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lathe, in particular a kind of fraising grinding equipment.
Background technology
Hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant machine is hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant hole special purpose machine tool, existing market majority adopts single formula, namely first carry out hinge endoporus to the workpiece that will process, the honing another honing machine carrying out endoporus taken by the workpiece being hinged hole, because workpiece is all stainless steel or iron or made of copper, a collection of workpiece concentrates carrying quite heavy, need to employ fork truck, waste time and energy, and broach(ing) machine and honing all need a special messenger guard, once can only cut with scissors a part or once can only top gem of a girdle-pendant part, cause operating efficiency low especially.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention there are provided a kind of increasing work efficiency and hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant machine that is time saving and energy saving, that significantly can improve output.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical programs, a kind of hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant machine, comprise base (1), frame (2), described frame (2) is vertically fixed on base (1), also comprise main drive (3), tray for work pieces (4), described main drive (3) is positioned at the top of frame (2), described tray for work pieces (4) is rotating to be positioned on base (1), be positioned at the below of main drive (3), described main drive (3) comprises the first motor (31), driving gear (32), bridge shaft (33), carrier gear (34), main shaft (35), mainshaft gear (36), described driving gear (32) is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor (31), driven by the first motor (31) and rotate, described carrier gear (34) is fixedly mounted on bridge shaft (33), carrier gear (34) engages with driving gear (32), described mainshaft gear (36) is fixedly mounted on main shaft (35), mainshaft gear (36) engages with carrier gear (34).When the first motor (31) operates time, driving gear (32) drives mainshaft gear (36) to rotate by carrier gear (34), thus drive main shaft (35) to rotate, described main shaft (35) and mainshaft gear (36) have some groups, each group of main shaft (35) and mainshaft gear (36) equiangularly arranged at driving gear (32) outward circumferentially, and to having bridge shaft (33) and the carrier gear (34) of respective numbers, the position of the upper corresponding each main shaft (35) of described tray for work pieces (4) arranges a workpiece respectively and places position, placement workpiece (42) on position placed by each workpiece.
As the technical scheme optimized further, described hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant machine also comprises displacement adjusting device (7), described displacement adjusting device comprises upper support frame (71), lower support frame (72), second motor (74), screw mandrel (75), nut (76), guide rail (77), track (78), described upper support frame (71) is fixed on the top of frame (2), described track (78) is vertically fixed on the both sides of the leading flank of frame (2), the both sides of described lower support frame (72) are separately fixed at the lower end of two siding tracks (78), described upper support frame (71) is provided with the second motor (74), the output shaft of the second motor (74) is fixed the upper end of described screw mandrel (75), the middle part fixed installation bearing of lower support frame (72), the lower end of described screw mandrel (75) is through the inner ring being fixed on bearing after nut (76), described nut (76) is fixed on the inner side of a fixed disk (5), the both sides of the medial surface of fixed disk (5) are also fixed with described guide rail (77), described guide rail (77) coordinates with track (78), described main drive (3) is fixed on fixed disk (5).
As the technical scheme optimized further, described tray for work pieces (4) is supported by a supporting disk (6), the bottom of described supporting disk (6) is fixed on base (1), and the inner side of described supporting disk (6) is fixed in frame (2).
The present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology:
1, can ream and top gem of a girdle-pendant hole on a machine simultaneously, and can ream and top gem of a girdle-pendant hole to multiple workpiece simultaneously, improve very high operating efficiency, improve economic benefit.
2, the fixed form of supporting disk, more firm when tray for work pieces is rotated, can not produce and rock, ensure the precision of work pieces process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention cuts with scissors top gem of a girdle-pendant machine;
Fig. 2 is main drive three-dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is main shaft device three-dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is the sectional structure chart of main shaft device.
Fig. 5 is the main shaft device having installed knife bar.
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the chuck of bar locking device.
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of knife bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Elaborate to embodiments of the invention below, the present embodiment is implemented under premised on technical solution of the present invention, give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant machine comprises base 1, frame 2, main drive 3, tray for work pieces 4.
Described frame 2 is vertically fixed on base 1, and described main drive 3 is positioned at the top of frame 2, and described tray for work pieces 4 is rotating to be positioned on base 1, is positioned at the below of main drive 3.
Consult shown in Fig. 2, described main drive 3 comprises motor 31, driving gear 32, bridge shaft 33, carrier gear 34, main shaft 35, mainshaft gear 36 simultaneously.
Described driving gear 32 is arranged on the output shaft of motor 31, drive rotation by motor 31, described carrier gear 34 is fixedly mounted on bridge shaft 33, and carrier gear 34 engages with driving gear 32, described mainshaft gear 36 is fixedly mounted on main shaft 35, and mainshaft gear 36 engages with carrier gear 34.When motor 31 operates time, driving gear 32 drives mainshaft gear 36 to rotate by carrier gear 34, thus drives main shaft 35 to rotate.Consult shown in Fig. 5 simultaneously, when main shaft 35 is provided with knife bar 9, knife bar 9 namely can be driven to operate, knife bar 9 can mix fraising cutter or top gem of a girdle-pendant hole cutter as required, to realize fraising to the workpiece 42 on tray for work pieces 4 or top gem of a girdle-pendant hole.
In this embodiment, described main shaft 35 and mainshaft gear 36 have some groups, each group of main shaft 35 and mainshaft gear 36 equiangularly arranged outside driving gear 32 circumferentially, and to having bridge shaft 33 and the carrier gear 34 of respective numbers, achieving a motor 31 drives several main shafts 35 to rotate, several main shafts 35 rotate, and namely drive several knife bars 9 to rotate, and adjacent two knife bars 9 install fraising cutter and top gem of a girdle-pendant hole cutter respectively.On described tray for work pieces 4, the position of corresponding each main shaft 35 arranges a workpiece respectively and places position, placement workpiece 42 on position placed by each workpiece, described tray for work pieces 4 is rotating to be positioned on base 1, the workpiece of hinge via hole forwards to below the cutter of top gem of a girdle-pendant hole through rotation, not only namely carry out top gem of a girdle-pendant hole, thus to achieve on a machine and can to ream but also can top gem of a girdle-pendant hole, and without the need to a dead lift, time saving and energy saving, significantly improve operating efficiency.
As the technical scheme optimized further, described main drive 3 can move up and down in frame 2, and this is moved and is realized by displacement adjusting device 7.Consult Fig. 1, described displacement adjusting device comprises upper support frame 71, lower support frame 72, motor 74, screw mandrel 75, nut 76, guide rail 77, track 78.
Described upper support frame 71 is fixed on the top of frame 2, and described track 78 is vertically fixed on the both sides of the leading flank of frame 2, and the both sides of described lower support frame 72 are separately fixed at the lower end of two siding tracks 78.Described upper support frame 71 is provided with motor 74, the output shaft of motor 74 is fixed the upper end of described screw mandrel 75, the middle part fixed installation bearing (figure does not indicate) of lower support frame 72, the lower end of described screw mandrel 75 is through the inner ring being fixed on bearing after nut 76.Described nut 76 is fixed on the inner side of a fixed disk 5, and the both sides of the medial surface of fixed disk 5 are also fixed with described guide rail 77, and described guide rail 77 coordinates with track 78.Described main drive 3 is fixed on fixed disk 5.When needing the upper-lower position adjusting main drive 3, start motor 74, the running of motor 74 drives screw mandrel 75 to rotate, screw mandrel 75 rotates in nut 76, due to coordinating of guide rail 77 and track 78, thus drive fixed disk 5 to move up and down, namely drive moving up and down of main drive 3.
As the technical scheme optimized further, described tray for work pieces 4 is supported by a supporting disk 6, and the bottom of described supporting disk 6 is fixed on base 1, the inner side of described supporting disk 6 is fixed in frame 2, thus more firm when tray for work pieces 4 is rotated, can not produce and rock, ensure the precision of work pieces process.
As the technical scheme optimized further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the top and bottom of described main shaft 35 are also provided with upper end cover 351 and bottom end cover 352, upper end cover 351 and bottom end cover 352 are set on main shaft 35 respectively by upper bearing (metal) 353 and lower bearing 357, described fixed disk 5 is in body structure, on the upper cover plate that described upper end cover 351 and bottom end cover 352 are separately fixed at fixed disk 5 and lower cover, ensure that the stability of main shaft 35.Existing scheme be all adopt directly frock Cutting tool installation manner on positioning spindle 35, when main shaft 35 rotates built on the sand, easy generation knife bar 9 is shaken, poor stability, the precision of work pieces process reduces, the main shaft device of this structure, the shake of hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant knife bar 9 can not be produced, stable up and down, guarantee the precision of work pieces process, improve certain quality of production.
As concrete technical scheme, sheathed successively to lower end from upper end on described main shaft 35 upper end cover 351, upper spacer 354, the short lining of main shaft 355, mainshaft gear 36, main shaft long bushing 356, lower spacer 358, bottom end cover 359, oil sealing cover plate 360 are installed, the assembling of these assemblies, further ensures steadiness when main shaft 35 rotates.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, basically illustrate status architecture when bar locking device and its use.Original-pack folder hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant cutter is all utilize fixed cover to be connected with main shaft, and knife bar is directly fixed in fixed cover, and such knife bar perpendicularity is difficult to adjustment, and work efficiency is low, and workpiece quality is poor.In the present embodiment, bar locking device comprises fixed cover 82 and chuck 84, and described fixed cover 82 offers some through holes, described chuck 84 circumferentially leave gap 842 along its length, make whole chuck 84 have certain dilatancy.And in order to make this dilatancy more obvious, the inwall of described chuck 84 just also offers a groove 844 along its length to the position in gap 842.During use, described knife bar 9 is arranged in chuck 84, knife bar 9 and chuck 84 close-fitting, due to the elastic dilatation effect of chuck 84, while ensure that knife bar 9 and chuck 84 close-fitting, the alignment of knife bar 9 and chuck 84 is also ensure that by the position relationship simply adjusting chuck 84 and knife bar 9, the external diameter of chuck 84 is substantially equal to the internal diameter of fixed cover 8, due to the elasticity of chuck 84, chuck 84 can just in time be arranged in fixed cover 8, re-using screw is tightly against on chuck 84 through the through hole on fixed cover 82, namely located chuck 84 further, also namely located knife bar 9, without the need to being regulated the perpendicularity of knife bar 9 by the screw tightness of all directions repeatedly, guarantee that knife bar 9 ensures the quality of product in running up and down, improve work efficiency and quality.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant machine, comprise base (1), frame (2), described frame (2) is vertically fixed on base (1), it is characterized in that, also comprise main drive (3), tray for work pieces (4), described main drive (3) is positioned at the top of frame (2), described tray for work pieces (4) is rotating to be positioned on base (1), be positioned at the below of main drive (3), described main drive (3) comprises the first motor (31), driving gear (32), bridge shaft (33), carrier gear (34), main shaft (35), mainshaft gear (36), described driving gear (32) is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor (31), driven by the first motor (31) and rotate, described carrier gear (34) is fixedly mounted on bridge shaft (33), carrier gear (34) engages with driving gear (32), described mainshaft gear (36) is fixedly mounted on main shaft (35), mainshaft gear (36) engages with carrier gear (34), described main shaft (35) and mainshaft gear (36) have some groups, each group of main shaft (35) and mainshaft gear (36) equiangularly arranged at driving gear (32) outward circumferentially, and to having bridge shaft (33) and the carrier gear (34) of respective numbers, the position of the upper corresponding each main shaft (35) of described tray for work pieces (4) arranges a workpiece respectively and places position, placement workpiece (42) on position placed by each workpiece.
2. one hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise displacement adjusting device (7), described displacement adjusting device comprises upper support frame (71), lower support frame (72), second motor (74), screw mandrel (75), nut (76), guide rail (77), track (78), described upper support frame (71) is fixed on the top of frame (2), described track (78) is vertically fixed on the both sides of the leading flank of frame (2), the both sides of described lower support frame (72) are separately fixed at the lower end of two siding tracks (78), described upper support frame (71) is provided with the second motor (74), the output shaft of the second motor (74) is fixed the upper end of described screw mandrel (75), the middle part fixed installation bearing of lower support frame (72), the lower end of described screw mandrel (75) is through the inner ring being fixed on bearing after nut (76), described nut (76) is fixed on the inner side of a fixed disk (5), the both sides of the medial surface of fixed disk (5) are also fixed with described guide rail (77), described guide rail (77) coordinates with track (78), described main drive (3) is fixed on fixed disk (5).
3. one hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described tray for work pieces (4) is supported by a supporting disk (6), the bottom of described supporting disk (6) is fixed on base (1), and the inner side of described supporting disk (6) is fixed in frame (2).
CN201510320051.7A 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Reaming and honing machine Pending CN104942603A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510320051.7A CN104942603A (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Reaming and honing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510320051.7A CN104942603A (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Reaming and honing machine

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106938397A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-07-11 四川盛弘机械有限公司 Multi-axle multi-station endoporus cuts with scissors top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe
CN111390501A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-10 杭州正强传动股份有限公司 EPS (expandable polystyrene) yoke lug hole honing process

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201736108U (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-02-09 何亦斌 Multi-working-position honing device
CN201889705U (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-07-06 何亦斌 Automatic multi-station honing machine
CN202462197U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-10-03 江苏瑞普机床有限公司 Numerical control twisting and honing machine tool used for processing precise round hole
CN103143989A (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-06-12 杭州贝克机械有限公司 Drilling, tapping, milling and boring combined numerical control machine tool with multi-workpiece processing function
CN104227431A (en) * 2014-08-27 2014-12-24 江苏瑞普机床有限公司 Multi-station numerical control reaming and honing machine tool
CN204657953U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-23 安庆联控机电科技发展有限公司 A kind of hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201736108U (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-02-09 何亦斌 Multi-working-position honing device
CN201889705U (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-07-06 何亦斌 Automatic multi-station honing machine
CN202462197U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-10-03 江苏瑞普机床有限公司 Numerical control twisting and honing machine tool used for processing precise round hole
CN103143989A (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-06-12 杭州贝克机械有限公司 Drilling, tapping, milling and boring combined numerical control machine tool with multi-workpiece processing function
CN104227431A (en) * 2014-08-27 2014-12-24 江苏瑞普机床有限公司 Multi-station numerical control reaming and honing machine tool
CN204657953U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-23 安庆联控机电科技发展有限公司 A kind of hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106938397A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-07-11 四川盛弘机械有限公司 Multi-axle multi-station endoporus cuts with scissors top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe
CN111390501A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-10 杭州正强传动股份有限公司 EPS (expandable polystyrene) yoke lug hole honing process
CN111390501B (en) * 2020-03-26 2022-05-20 杭州正强传动股份有限公司 Honing process for EPS yoke lug hole

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Application publication date: 20150930