CN104934750B - A kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector - Google Patents

A kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104934750B
CN104934750B CN201510322779.3A CN201510322779A CN104934750B CN 104934750 B CN104934750 B CN 104934750B CN 201510322779 A CN201510322779 A CN 201510322779A CN 104934750 B CN104934750 B CN 104934750B
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hole
combination
ring
self
spring
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CN201510322779.3A
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CN104934750A (en
Inventor
宋东明
雷传东
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Shandong Yingmai Electronics Technology Co. Ltd.
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Shandong Yingmai Electronics Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to connector technique field, specifically a kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector, it includes hole combination and pin combines two parts, the hole combination is by hole body, contact spring, claw and protheca composition, contact spring is arranged in the spring-holding hole of hole body, claw is arranged in the claw hole of protheca, linked together between protheca and hole body using interference fit, form hole combination, the pin combination is by needle body, sliding sleeve, slide back-up ring, spring, retaining back-up ring and jump ring composition, sliding sleeve, slide back-up ring, spring and retaining back-up ring are fitted together, form a sliding bush combination, sliding bush combination is enclosed on needle body tail end, and sliding bush combination is arranged on needle body with jump ring, form pin combination, sliding bush combination can be slided on needle body, connector of the present invention has mechanical resistant stress performance excellent, plug is convenient, connection is reliable, with low cost the advantages of.

Description

A kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to connector technique field, specifically a kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector.
【Background technology】
In some specific places, it is often necessary to which it is a kind of convenient with plug to use, the single needle for the advantages of contacting reliable Connector, according to the difference of pin hole locking mode, single needle connector common at present has contact engaging and separating force to lock single needle connector and card Two kinds of pin locked single needle connector, contact engaging and separating force locking single needle connector is locked by the contact engaging and separating force between pin and hole, is used for It is not subject to mechanical stress (such as vibration, impact, centrifugation, collision iso-stress) or mechanical stress very small place, this kind of product tool Have the advantages that simple in construction, with low cost, have the disadvantage that mechanical resistant environmental stress ability is poor;Bayonet lock locking single needle connector is relied on Bayonet lock spring is locked, with plug is convenient, contact is reliable, the place larger available for mechanical stress, and this kind of product, which has, inserts Pull out conveniently, the advantage that contact is reliable, mechanical resistant stress performance is excellent, have the disadvantage parts machining complex process, such as laser welding, Turning-milling complex processing etc., cost is higher.
Therefore, to overcome the shortcomings of that it is excellent that above-mentioned technology designs mechanical resistant stress performance, plug is convenient, and connection can Lean on, while a kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector of cost, exactly inventor's problem to be solved can be reduced again.
【The content of the invention】
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector, the letter of its structure Single, easy to operate, mechanical resistant stress performance is excellent, and plug is convenient, and connection is reliable, while can reduce cost again, there is very good Practical value.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector, it includes Hole is combined and pin combines two parts, and the hole combination is made up of hole body, contact spring, claw and protheca, and contact spring is arranged on hole In the spring-holding hole of body, claw is arranged in the claw hole of protheca, is linked together between protheca and hole body using interference fit, is formed Hole is combined, pin combination by needle body, sliding sleeve, slide back-up ring, spring, retaining back-up ring and jump ring and constitute, sliding sleeve, slide back-up ring, Spring and retaining back-up ring are fitted together, and form a sliding bush combination, and sliding bush combination is enclosed on needle body tail end, and with jump ring by sliding sleeve Combination is arranged on needle body, forms pin combination, and sliding bush combination can be slided on needle body.
Further, when connection is combined in the hole combination with pin, needle body contacts during the contact spring in the combination of hole is combined with pin End in contact, realizes the conduction of electricity;The end face of claw Elastic Teeth supports needle body clamping boss side surfaces in pin combination in the combination of hole, from And realize the connection that pin combination is combined with hole.
Further, the sliding bush combination by sliding sleeve, slide back-up ring, spring and retaining back-up ring and constitute, sliding back-up ring can be Slide, when sliding back-up ring slip, compression spring is extruded on sliding sleeve.
Further, appearance spring groove and mating surface are designed with the hole body.
Further, indent in the middle of the contact spring, contact spring is flexible.
Further, protheca mating surface is designed with claw hole and protheca mating surface, protheca on the protheca with matching somebody with somebody on hole body It is interference fit between conjunction face.
Further, Elastic Teeth is designed with the claw, Elastic Teeth indent is simultaneously flexible.
Further, contact jaw, clamping boss, jump-ring slot are designed with the needle body.
Further, it is designed with the sliding sleeve in the middle of solution lock station and retaining back-up ring fixed station, sliding sleeve and is provided with step.
Further, the diameter of bore for sliding back-up ring is more than the diameter of sliding sleeve intermediate step, and sliding back-up ring can be in cunning Put slip.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
When the present invention promotes the sliding bush combination in pin combination, sliding sleeve will combine end motion to hole, when the solution lock station on sliding sleeve When strutting the Elastic Teeth in hole combination claw, the Elastic Teeth on claw no longer supports the clamping boss side surfaces of needle body in pin combination, Now, outwards light to draw pin combination, pin combination can deviate from from the combination of hole, realize the separation that pin combination is combined with hole, the present invention Connector has excellent mechanical resistant stress performance, plug convenience, connection reliable, the advantages of with low cost.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is multiple shot array figure in hole of the invention.
Fig. 2 is pin multiple shot array figure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is hole combining structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is sliding bush combination structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 5 is pin combining structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is hole body structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 7 is contact spring structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 8 is protheca structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 9 is claw structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 10 is needle structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 11 is shift sleeve structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 12 is slip back-up ring structural representation of the invention.
Figure 13 is spring structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 14 is retaining back-up ring structural representation of the invention.
Figure 15 is clip spring structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 16 docks schematic diagram for the single needle self-locking self-unloading connector of the present invention.
Figure 17 unlocks schematic diagram one for the single needle self-locking self-unloading connector of the present invention.
Figure 18 unlocks schematic diagram two for the single needle self-locking self-unloading connector of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:1- hole bodies;11- holds spring groove;12- mating surfaces;2- contact springs;21- gorge circles;3- prothecas;31- cards Pawl hole;32- protheca mating surfaces;4- claws;41- Elastic Teeths;5- needle bodies;51- contact jaws;52- clamps boss;53- jump-ring slots;6- Sliding sleeve;61- solves lock station;62- retaining back-up ring fixed stations;7- slides back-up ring;8- springs;9- retaining back-up rings;10- jump rings;101- lacks Mouthful.
【Embodiment】
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further, it should be appreciated that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than limitation the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that after the content of the invention lectured has been read, people in the art Member can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent form of values also fall within what application appended claims were limited Scope.
Such as hole multiple shot array figures of the Fig. 1 for the present invention, it includes hole combination and pin combines two parts, the hole combine by Hole body 1, contact spring 2, claw 4 and protheca 3 are constituted, and contact spring 2 is arranged in the spring-holding hole of hole body 1, and claw 4 is arranged on protheca 3 Claw hole in, linked together between protheca 3 and hole body 1 using interference fit, formed hole combination.
Such as pin multiple shot array figures of the Fig. 2 for the present invention, pin combination by needle body 5, sliding sleeve 6, slide back-up ring 7, spring 8, Retaining back-up ring 9 and jump ring 10 are constituted, and sliding sleeve 6, slip back-up ring 7, spring 8 and retaining back-up ring 9 are fitted together, and form a sliding sleeve Combination, sliding bush combination is enclosed on the tail end of needle body 5, and sliding bush combination is arranged on needle body 5 with jump ring 10, forms pin combination, sliding sleeve Combination can be slided on needle body 5.
When connection is combined in hole combination with pin, the contact end in contact of needle body 5, real during the contact spring 2 in the combination of hole is combined with pin The conduction of existing electricity;The end face of the Elastic Teeth of claw 4 supports needle body clamping boss side surfaces in pin combination in the combination of hole, so as to realize pin Combine the connection combined with hole.
As shown in figure 3, hole combination is made up of hole body 1, contact spring 2, protheca 3, claw 4, contact spring 2 is arranged in hole body 1, Claw 4 is arranged in protheca 3, and the mating surface between hole body 1 and protheca 3 is interference fit, and hole body 1 is matched somebody with somebody with protheca 3 by interference Conjunction links together.
As shown in figure 4, sliding bush combination is made up of sliding sleeve 6, slip back-up ring 7, spring 8 and retaining back-up ring 9, sliding back-up ring 7 can To be slided on sliding sleeve 6, when sliding the slip of back-up ring 7, compression spring 8 is extruded.
As shown in figure 5, pin combination is made up of needle body 5, sliding bush combination and jump ring 10, wherein whole sliding bush combination can be in pin Slided on body 5.
As shown in fig. 6, being designed with appearance spring groove 11 and mating surface 12 on hole body 1.
As shown in fig. 7, the middle indent of contact spring 2, a diameter of Φ A of gorge circle 21 of contact spring 2, contact spring 2 is flexible.
As shown in figure 8, claw hole 31 and protheca mating surface 32 are designed with protheca 3, protheca mating surface 32 and hole on protheca 3 It is interference fit between mating surface 12 on body 1.
As shown in figure 9, being designed with Elastic Teeth 41 on claw 4, the indent of Elastic Teeth 41 is simultaneously flexible.
As shown in Figure 10, contact jaw 51, clamping boss 52, jump-ring slot 53, the contact jaw 51 of needle body 5 are designed with needle body 5 A diameter of Φ B.
As shown in figure 11, be designed with solution lock station 61 and retaining back-up ring fixed station 62 on sliding sleeve 6, the intermediate step of sliding sleeve 6 it is straight Footpath is Φ C.
As shown in figure 12, the diameter of phi that the diameter of bore of back-up ring 7 is more than the intermediate step of sliding sleeve 6 for Φ D, Φ D sizes is slided C, sliding back-up ring 7 can slide on sliding sleeve 6.
As shown in figure 13, the structure of spring 8 is as schemed.
As shown in figure 14, the structure of retaining back-up ring 9 is as schemed.
As shown in figure 15, jagged 101 are designed on jump ring 10, jump ring 10 is flexible.
As shown in figure 16, the contact jaw 5-1 of needle body 5 inserts the gorge circle 21 of contact spring 2, due to the diameter of the contact jaw 51 of needle body 5 More than the internal diameter of the gorge circle 21 of contact spring 2, while contact spring 2 is again flexible, so, the gorge circle 21 of contact spring 2 will be softened, from And the contact jaw 51 of needle body 5 is formed good contact with the gorge circle 21 of contact spring 2, it is ensured that the normal transmission of electric signal.
In addition, Elastic Teeth 4-1 of the clamping boss 52 of needle body 5 due to receiving claw 4 support, makes it can not be from hole group Deviate from conjunction, realize being reliably connected between pin, hole combination.
As shown in figure 17, sliding bush combination is promoted to the left, spring 8 is compressed, the solution lock station 6-1 of sliding sleeve 6 will insert the bullet of claw 4 Property tooth 41 and needle body 5 between gap, and force the Elastic Teeth 4-1 of claw 4 progressively until leaving the clamping boss of needle body 5 completely 52 supporting surface, so that the Elastic Teeth 41 of claw 4 is no longer supported to the formation of clamping boss 52 of needle body 5.
As shown in figure 18, because the Elastic Teeth 41 of claw 4 no longer supports the clamping boss 52 of needle body 5, pin group is pulled to the right During conjunction, pin combination is deviate from from the combination of hole completely, realizes hole, the unblock separation of pin combination.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector, it is characterised in that:It includes hole combination and pin combines two parts, the hole group Conjunction is made up of hole body, contact spring, claw and protheca, and contact spring is arranged in the spring-holding hole of hole body, and claw is arranged on the card of protheca In pawl hole, linked together between protheca and hole body using interference fit, form hole combination;The pin combination is by needle body, sliding sleeve, cunning Dynamic back-up ring, spring, retaining back-up ring and jump ring composition, sliding sleeve, slip back-up ring, spring and retaining back-up ring are fitted together, and form one Individual sliding bush combination, sliding bush combination is enclosed on needle body tail end, and sliding bush combination is arranged on needle body with jump ring, forms pin combination, sliding Set combination can be slided on needle body, when connection is combined in the hole combination with pin, pin during the contact spring in the combination of hole is combined with pin The contact end in contact of body, realizes the conduction of electricity;Hole combination in claw Elastic Teeth end face support pin combination in needle body clamping it is convex Platform side, so as to realize the connection that pin combination is combined with hole.
2. a kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sliding bush combination is by sliding Set, slip back-up ring, spring and retaining back-up ring composition, sliding back-up ring can slide on sliding sleeve, when slip back-up ring is slided, will compress Spring is extruded.
3. a kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Appearance is designed with the hole body Spring groove and mating surface.
4. a kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In in the middle of the contact spring Recessed, contact spring is flexible.
5. a kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Card is designed with the protheca On protheca mating surface and hole body between mating surface it is interference fit on pawl hole and protheca mating surface, protheca.
6. a kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is designed with the claw Elastic Teeth, Elastic Teeth indent is simultaneously flexible.
7. a kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is designed with and connects on the needle body Contravention, clamping boss, jump-ring slot.
8. a kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Solution is designed with the sliding sleeve Step is provided with the middle of lock station and retaining back-up ring fixed station, sliding sleeve.
9. a kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The endoporus for sliding back-up ring Diameter is more than the diameter of sliding sleeve intermediate step, and sliding back-up ring can slide on sliding sleeve.
CN201510322779.3A 2015-06-14 2015-06-14 A kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector Active CN104934750B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510322779.3A CN104934750B (en) 2015-06-14 2015-06-14 A kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510322779.3A CN104934750B (en) 2015-06-14 2015-06-14 A kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector

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CN104934750B true CN104934750B (en) 2017-10-27

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106654663B (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-11-16 江苏清溢环保设备有限公司 The mechanical interlocking and automatic ejection system of anti-electric spark socket
CN107516785A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-26 深圳市铭仕新得电子有限公司 A kind of resilient electrical connector and preparation method thereof
CN112382878B (en) * 2020-11-04 2022-06-28 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 Jack assembly with composite coating, electric connector and electroplating method thereof
CN115799873B (en) * 2023-02-09 2023-04-07 深圳欧晟科连接技术有限公司 Torsional spring jack with locking mechanism

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CN2202018Y (en) * 1994-06-18 1995-06-28 深圳市石化业成化工电子有限公司 Disattaching device for electric connector contacts
CN1240520C (en) * 2001-06-07 2006-02-08 华为技术有限公司 Detaching tool of connector
CN2540030Y (en) * 2002-04-24 2003-03-12 深圳市通茂电子有限公司 Live connect-disconnect circular power-supply connector
CN202423664U (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-09-05 宁波市重强电器有限公司 Improved structure of electric connector
CN202749601U (en) * 2012-02-28 2013-02-20 沈阳兴华航空电器有限责任公司 Direct insertion type electric connector
CN102646894B (en) * 2012-04-28 2014-02-12 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 Rapid locking coaxial connector
CN202616517U (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-12-19 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 Connector with quick-lock structure
CN203312616U (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-11-27 艾默生传导***(上海)有限公司 Dismounting tool
CN203859356U (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-10-01 陕西华达科技股份有限公司 Base interface anastomosis bayonet type radio frequency coaxial electric connector
CN204668535U (en) * 2015-06-14 2015-09-23 山东临大锐思智造技术有限公司 A kind of single needle self-locking self-unloading connector

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Effective date of registration: 20170818

Address after: 276000 Shandong city of Linyi province high tech Zone Technology Park Road bimonthly D building 801, room 803

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Address before: 276000 Shandong city of Linyi province high tech Zone Technology Park bimonthly road block D room 801 Shandong Pro big resset Zhizao Technology Co. Ltd.

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