CN104929050B - The constructing device of a kind of perforate template leak stopping and construction method - Google Patents

The constructing device of a kind of perforate template leak stopping and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104929050B
CN104929050B CN201510355465.3A CN201510355465A CN104929050B CN 104929050 B CN104929050 B CN 104929050B CN 201510355465 A CN201510355465 A CN 201510355465A CN 104929050 B CN104929050 B CN 104929050B
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China
Prior art keywords
perforate
nut
template
bolt
screwed
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CN201510355465.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104929050A (en
Inventor
周衍领
孙世豪
万鹏
章远方
王浩
耿冬梅
姚坤峰
纪博林
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FSDIG Construction Machinery Co ltd
China Railway Fifth Survey and Design Institute Group Co Ltd
China Railway 19th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Beijing China Railway Construction North Road and Bridge Engineering Co Ltd
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Beijing Railway No5 Institute Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
China Railway Fifth Survey and Design Institute Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510355465.3A priority Critical patent/CN104929050B/en
Publication of CN104929050A publication Critical patent/CN104929050A/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides constructing device and the construction method of a kind of perforate template leak stopping, and this constructing device includes perforate template, nut, bolt and putty;Perforate template includes non-working surface and work surface, and perforate template has the position of opening having good positioning, and is provided with perforate on position of opening;Nut includes the first end and the second end, and the second end of nut is welded on the position with pores of the non-working surface side of perforate template;Bolt is screwed in nut from the first end of nut, bolt be screwed into end with the second end of nut between leave certain gap;Putty is put on the tapping of side, perforate shuttering work face, and the sand papering of putty face is smooth to be flushed with perforate shuttering work face.Use pier shaft and beam surface aesthetic after the template construction demoulding after this constructing device leak stopping, it does not have boss and pit, apparent visual is respond well.

Description

The constructing device of a kind of perforate template leak stopping and construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to building engineering field, particularly relate to constructing device and the construction method of a kind of perforate template leak stopping.
Background technology
At present, the construction in domestic large bridge pier shaft and beam portion, mostly adopt steel form.But, in use, template is had lateral pressure to steel form by Cast-in-place concrete, can cause the deformation of template;For preventing template deformation, often in template, boring sets lacing wire, and the template after boring, as reused, certainly exists perforate Lost circulation problems.At present, owing to perforate is processed bad by existing blocking method, after utilizing the perfusion concrete construction demoulding of the template after leak stopping, often there are boss or pit in bridge pier shaft and beam body surface, and appearance is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the invention be directed to overcome deficiency and the defect of existing perforate template blocking method, the present invention provides constructing device and the construction method of a kind of perforate template leak stopping, the template of boring is carried out leak stopping, the repeatable utilization of template after leak stopping, after the template perfusion concrete construction demoulding after leak stopping, bridge pier shaft, beam portion or other cast-in-situ concrete structure surface are without boss or pit, surface aesthetic.
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention provides the constructing device of a kind of perforate template leak stopping, including perforate template, nut, bolt and putty;Perforate template includes non-working surface and work surface, and perforate template has the position of opening having good positioning, and is provided with perforate on position of opening;Nut includes the first end and the second end, and the second end of nut is welded on the position with pores of the non-working surface side of perforate template;Bolt is screwed in nut from the first end of nut, bolt be screwed into end with the second end of nut between leave certain gap;Putty is put on the tapping of side, perforate shuttering work face, and the sand papering of putty face is smooth to be flushed with perforate shuttering work face.
According to an aspect of the present invention, when bolt is screwed in nut, the distance at least leaving 2 pitch between the second end of nut is held in being screwed into of bolt.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the second end weld all around of the nut position with pores in the non-working surface side of perforate template.
According to a further aspect of the invention, putty glue, water, the stirring of Calx face form.
According to a further aspect of the invention, the internal diameter of nut is more than the diameter of perforate.
The present invention provides the construction method of a kind of perforate template leak stopping, for the perforate in template is carried out leak stopping, comprises the steps:
1. perforate template includes non-working surface and work surface, and nut includes the first end and the second end, after position of opening of having good positioning, the second end of nut is welded on the position with pores of the non-working surface side of perforate template, in position with pores perforate in perforate template;
2. bolt is screwed in nut from nut first end, bolt be screwed into end with the second end of nut between leave certain gap;
3. at the tapping of side, perforate shuttering work face, adopt putty to wipe one's face, adopt sand papering smooth after putty is dry, make putty face flush with perforate shuttering work face;
4. by bolt be screwed into end be screwed to the second end of nut time, putty can be backed down, bolt of back-outing, then can re-use the perforate of template.
According to an aspect of the present invention, when described bolt is screwed in nut, the distance at least leaving 2 pitch between the second end of nut is held in being screwed into of bolt.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the second end weld all around of the described nut position with pores in the non-working surface side of perforate template.
According to a further aspect of the invention, putty glue, water, the stirring of Calx face form.
According to a further aspect of the invention, the internal diameter of nut is more than the diameter of perforate.
By using constructing device and the construction method of the perforate template leak stopping of the present invention, splitting after casement plate carries out leak stopping, can be repeated utilizing to it, after utilizing the perfusion concrete construction demoulding of the template after leak stopping, pier shaft and beam body surface do not have boss or pit, flat-satin, meets people to the specification of outward appearance and requirement attractive in appearance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perforate template closure side view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perforate template closure plane graph of the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1, perforate template 2, nut 3, bolt 4, putty
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention and with reference to accompanying drawing, enter to be further described in detail to the present invention.It should be understood that these descriptions are illustrative of, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.Additionally, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring idea of the invention.
The embodiment provides the constructing device of a kind of perforate template leak stopping and construction method.Fig. 1 is the perforate template closure side view of the embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 2 is the perforate template closure plane graph of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the present invention provides the constructing device of a kind of perforate template leak stopping, including perforate template 1, nut 2, bolt 3 and putty 4;Perforate template 1 includes non-working surface and work surface, and perforate template 1 has the position of opening having good positioning, and is provided with perforate on position of opening;Nut 2 includes the first end and the second end, and the second end of nut 2 is welded on the position with pores of the non-working surface side of perforate template 1;Bolt 3 is screwed in nut 2 from nut first end, bolt 3 be screwed into end with the second end of nut 2 between leave certain gap;Putty 4 is put on the tapping of perforate template 1 work surface side, and the sand papering of putty face is smooth to be flushed with perforate template 1 work surface.
Herein, the end that is screwed into of bolt refers to when bolt is screwed in nut, enters the one end in nut, and accordingly, bolt also includes the other end being in outside nut.
It is also preferred that the left when bolt 3 is screwed in nut 2, the distance at least leaving 2 pitch between the second end of nut 2 is held in being screwed into of bolt 3, neither twist neat by the end that is screwed into of bolt with the second end of nut, being also screwed into of bolt is not held the second end protruding nut.
But, the distance leaving at least two pitch between the second end of nut is held in being screwed into of bolt, it is in order to when the work surface of perforate template smears putty, a certain amount of smeared putty face to flush after acquisition sand papering can be held into perforate shuttering work face, the work surface of perforate template will not be protruded from, make the shuttering work face after closure smooth, when reusing, pit or boss will not be produced.
Further, the second end weld all around of nut 2 position with pores in the non-working surface side of perforate template.Adopting the welding manner of weld all around, in the non-working surface contact portion of nut Yu apertured panel, around all weld, such welding effect is better, and two parts are more firm.
In the present embodiment, putty 4 glue, water, the stirring of Calx face form.Certainly, the configuration of putty is not limited to the combination of these cited several construction materials, it is possible to carry out reasonably combined as required.
In the present embodiment, the internal diameter of nut 2 is more than the diameter of perforate.The internal diameter of nut, more than the diameter of perforate, effectively blocks perforate.
The present invention also provides for the construction method of a kind of perforate template leak stopping, for the perforate in template is carried out leak stopping, comprises the steps:
1. perforate template includes non-working surface and work surface, and nut includes the first end and the second end, after position of opening of having good positioning, the second end of nut is welded on the position with pores of the non-working surface side of perforate template, in position with pores perforate in perforate template;
2. bolt is screwed in nut from nut first end, bolt be screwed into end with the second end of nut between leave certain gap;
3. at the tapping in perforate shuttering work face, adopt putty to wipe one's face, adopt sand papering smooth after putty is dry, make putty face flush with perforate shuttering work face;
4. by bolt be screwed into end be screwed to the second end of nut time, back down putty, bolt of back-outing, then can re-use the perforate of template.
Step 1. in, described perforate can perforate immediately after position with pores has good positioning position;Can also be position of opening of having good positioning, perforate again after welding top nut;It can also be the template that there is perforate.
Step 2. in, being screwed between end and the second end of nut and leaving certain gap at bolt, in order to be held into a certain amount of putty with obtains polish after the face that flushes with shuttering work face.
Step 3. in, putty face flushes with perforate shuttering work face, the repeatable utilization of template after such leak stopping, and after the perfusion concrete construction demoulding, pier shaft and beam body surface do not have boss or a pit, and flat-satin is specious.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when bolt is screwed in nut, the distance at least leaving 2 pitch between the second end of nut is held in being screwed into of bolt, neither twist neat by the end that is screwed into of bolt with the second end of nut, being also screwed into of bolt is not held the second end protruding nut.
But, the distance leaving at least two pitch between the second end of nut is held in being screwed into of bolt, it is in order to when the work surface of perforate template smears putty, a certain amount of putty face to flush after obtaining polishing can be held into perforate shuttering work face, the work surface of perforate template will not be protruded from, make the shuttering work face after closure smooth, when reusing, pit or boss will not be produced.
It is also preferred that the left the position with pores that the second end weld all around of nut is in the non-working surface side of perforate template.Adopting the welding manner of weld all around, in the non-working surface contact portion of nut Yu apertured panel, around all weld, such welding effect is better, and two parts are more firm.
In embodiments of the invention, putty glue, water, the stirring of Calx face form.Certainly, putty is not limited to the combination of these several materials, it is possible to arrange in pairs or groups as required.
In embodiments of the invention, the internal diameter of nut is more than the diameter of perforate.The internal diameter of nut, more than the diameter of perforate, can hold a certain amount of putty, forms the face effectively blocking perforate.
By the constructing device of the perforate template leak stopping of the present invention and construction method, splitting after casement plate carries out leak stopping, can be repeated utilizing to it, after utilizing the perfusion concrete construction demoulding of the template after leak stopping, pier shaft and beam body surface do not have boss or pit, flat-satin, meets people to the specification of outward appearance and requirement attractive in appearance.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein some or all of technical characteristic is carried out equivalent replacement;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. the constructing device of a perforate template leak stopping, it is characterised in that: include perforate template, nut, bolt and putty;
Perforate template includes non-working surface and work surface, and perforate template has the position of opening having good positioning, and is provided with perforate on position of opening;
Nut includes the first end and the second end, and the second end of nut is welded on the position with pores of the non-working surface side of perforate template;
Bolt is screwed in nut from nut first end, bolt be screwed into end with the second end of nut between leave certain gap;
Putty is put on the tapping of side, perforate shuttering work face, and the sand papering of putty face is smooth to be flushed with perforate shuttering work face.
2. constructing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when bolt is screwed in nut, the distance at least leaving 2 pitch between the second end of nut is held in being screwed into of bolt.
3. constructing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second end weld all around of the nut position with pores in the non-working surface side of perforate template.
4. constructing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that putty glue, water, the stirring of Calx face form.
5. constructing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the internal diameter of nut is more than the diameter of perforate.
6. a construction method for perforate template leak stopping, for carrying out leak stopping to the perforate in template, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
1. perforate template includes non-working surface and work surface, and nut includes the first end and the second end, after position of opening of having good positioning, the second end of nut is welded on the position with pores of the non-working surface side of perforate template, in position with pores perforate in perforate template;
2. bolt is screwed in nut from nut first end, bolt be screwed into end with the second end of nut between leave certain gap;
3. at the tapping of side, perforate shuttering work face, adopt putty to wipe one's face, adopt sand papering smooth after putty is dry, make putty face flush with perforate shuttering work face;
4. by bolt be screwed into end be screwed to the second end of nut time, back down putty, bolt of back-outing, then can re-use the perforate of template.
7. construction method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that when described bolt is screwed in nut, the distance at least leaving 2 pitch between the second end of nut is held in being screwed into of bolt.
8. construction method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the second end weld all around of the described nut position with pores in the non-working surface side of perforate template.
9. construction method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that putty glue, water, the stirring of Calx face form.
10. construction method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the internal diameter of nut is more than the diameter of perforate.
CN201510355465.3A 2015-06-24 2015-06-24 The constructing device of a kind of perforate template leak stopping and construction method Active CN104929050B (en)

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CN104929050B true CN104929050B (en) 2016-07-06

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107938514B (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-11-01 吕志超 A kind of anti-device for plugging of bridge construction

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPH06128912A (en) * 1992-10-20 1994-05-10 Mitsui Constr Co Ltd Construction method of reinforced concrete structure and construction device of concrete structure
CN2445045Y (en) * 2000-12-07 2001-08-29 何玉良 Assembly shuttering
KR200439750Y1 (en) * 2007-07-12 2008-05-02 이광재 Anchor for psc beam
CN101614075B (en) * 2009-07-28 2011-10-19 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 Structure for mounting adjustable interface template
CN103696561B (en) * 2014-01-02 2016-03-30 中国建筑股份有限公司 A kind of construction formwork and construction method with repair function
CN204753398U (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-11 北京铁五院工程机械有限公司 Construction equipment of trompil template leaking stoppage

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Effective date of registration: 20170810

Address after: 102600 Beijing City Industrial Development Zone Daxing District Keyuan Road No. 18

Co-patentee after: CHINA RAILWAY FIFTH SURVEY AND DESIGN INSTITUTE GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: F.S.D.I.G CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Co-patentee after: CHINA RAILWAY 19TH BUREAU GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Co-patentee after: BEIJING CRCC NORTH ROAD AND BRIDGE ENGINEERING CO.,LTD.

Address before: 102600 Beijing, Daxing District Kang Road, No. 9

Co-patentee before: CHINA RAILWAY FIFTH SURVEY AND DESIGN INSTITUTE GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: F.S.D.I.G CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.