CN104925998A - Multifunctional return-stroke-type water treater - Google Patents

Multifunctional return-stroke-type water treater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104925998A
CN104925998A CN201510366708.3A CN201510366708A CN104925998A CN 104925998 A CN104925998 A CN 104925998A CN 201510366708 A CN201510366708 A CN 201510366708A CN 104925998 A CN104925998 A CN 104925998A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
joint
pure water
cavity
cylindrical shell
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Pending
Application number
CN201510366708.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冉昭杰
冉东成
冉东汶
汪宗海
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XI'AN HUAGUANG POWER STATION BOILER CO Ltd
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XI'AN HUAGUANG POWER STATION BOILER CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201510366708.3A priority Critical patent/CN104925998A/en
Publication of CN104925998A publication Critical patent/CN104925998A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional return-stroke-type water treater. A raw water incoming joint, a raw water outgoing joint, a pure water incoming joint, a pure water outgoing joint, a left solvent joint, a right solvent joint and a multiway valve blow-off pipe are arranged on a multiway valve, the left solvent joint is communicated with a left solvent tank, the right solvent joint is communciated with a right solvent tank, a layering partition is arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of a barrel and is parallel to the undersurface of the barrel, the layering partition and the bottom of the barrel form a blow-off cavity, a cavity dividing partition which divides an inner cavity of the barrel into a raw water cavity and a pure water cavity is arranged between the layering partition and the top of the barrel, a water distributor is arranged on the layering partition, a raw water incoming pipe communicated with the raw water outgoing joint is arranged at the top of the raw water cavity, a pure water outgoing pipe communicated with the pure water incoming joint is arranged at the top of the pure water cavity, a barrel blow-off pipe is arranged at the bottom of the blow-off cavity, and a maintenance view mirror is arranged on the front side wall of the barrel. The multifunctional return-stroke-type water treater has the advantages of high space utilization rate, long service life, small water flower kinetic energy, low power consumption and high corrosion resistance.

Description

Multi-functional return-stroke type water treating device
Technical field
The invention belongs to treatment unit or the equipment of water, waste water or sewage, be specifically related to return-stroke type water treatment device.
Background technology
Existing ion-exchanger has the moon (sun) ion-exchanger, mixed-bed ion exchanger, multiple bed ion exchanger, automatical softener, sponge iron deoxygenation apparatus, reverse osmosis equipment etc., all by loading the resin or other fillers that adapt in cylindrical shell, in former water, contained anions and canons is by resin or other filling adsorption, then utilize acid or alkali to exchange, thus reach the effect of height pure water.If raw water quality is poor, (hardness is higher, oxygen level is larger, impurity is more) time, in order to load resin or other fillers of q.s, therefore the height of cylindrical shell is very high, cause the impact by gravity of resin or other fillers, easily harden (lump that granular resin formation is fine and close and firm), cause ion-exchanger cannot normal processing, reducing/regenerating (resin hardened or other fillers cannot normally completely reducing/regenerating), and just wash, when backwash or operation, Pressure Drop (pressure-losses) is larger, and can not meet the process water yield, add acid consumption or alkaline consumption, even if do not increase the height of cylindrical shell, the quantity that also will increase cylindrical shell carries out connecting or use in parallel, which adds facility investment, increases floor space.Simultaneously; cannot from basic solving the hardening of resin or other fillers, the quantity of cylindrical shell increases; the resistance run strengthens; increase the power consumption of water pump; acid consumption, alkaline consumption, the work-ing life of equipment reduces, and washing water quantity, machine stop times increase; production efficiency is lower, and causes serious energy dissipation and environmental pollution.
In addition, due to cylindrical shell height or number quantitative limitation, the larger process water yield cannot be met, be generally≤100t/h, when the operating mode of larger demand pure water amount, have more now many covers even tens complete equipments in parallel running, pipeline connects complicated, instrument valve increases, and substantially increases the various expense such as investment and civil engineering, operational management, maintaining of equipment, seriously constrains the development of industry and technology.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the shortcoming overcoming existing ion-exchanger, provides that a kind of long service life, cost are low, efficiency much higher function return-stroke type water treating device.
Solving the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme is: on multiway valve, be provided with former water water supply connector, former water water out adapter, pure water water supply connector, pure water water out adapter, left solvent joint, right solvent joint, multiway valve blow-off pipe, left solvent joint and left solvent tank are connected, and right solvent joint and right solvent tank are connected; Be provided with in cylinder inboard wall bottom parallel with cylindrical shell bottom surface and form the layering dividing plate in blowdown chamber with cylinder body bottom, point chamber dividing plate cylinder lumen being divided into former water cavity and pure water chamber is provided with between layering dividing plate and cylindrical shell top, layering dividing plate is provided with water distributor, the top of former water cavity is provided with the former water water inlet pipe be connected with former water water out adapter, the top in pure water chamber is provided with the pure water rising pipe be connected with pure water water supply connector, the bottom in blowdown chamber is provided with cylindrical shell blow-off pipe, and the front side wall of cylindrical shell is provided with maintenance visor.
The geometry of cylindrical shell of the present invention to be cross section be middle for rectangle two ends be semicircular combination shape.
The quantity of of the present invention point of chamber dividing plate is 1 ~ 2.
Water distributor of the present invention adjacent rows on layering dividing plate is staggered.
Cylinder material of the present invention adopts Low Alloy Steel Plate and non-ferrous alloy, have the advantages that erosion resistance is strong, and tube structure of the present invention is compact, space availability ratio is high, filler long service life, droop loss is little, and water flow dynamic energy loss is little, solvent-oil ratio is few, and current consumption is little, and flushing institute water loss is few, for 30% ~ 50% of prior art equipment, heat resistance is good, and manufacture craft is simple, and cost is lower, maintenance management runs the performances such as easy, reaches more than 30 years work-ing life.The process water yield of the present invention is large, processing power is strong, different functions can be realized, reach a tractor serves several purposes, reduce facility investment, be applicable to the softening deaerated water of all kinds of boiler and all kinds of pipe network, nuclear power system softens deaerated water, the seawater cleaning of disaster area Drinking Water, steamer submarine, sewage disposal, all kinds of complexity such as waste water reclamation utilization operating mode.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the distribution schematic diagram of water distributor 14 on layering dividing plate 10 in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 4 is the distribution schematic diagram of water distributor 14 on layering dividing plate 10 in Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in more detail, but the invention is not restricted to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
In Fig. 1,2, the multi-functional return-stroke type water treating device of this enforcement is connected and composed by cylindrical shell 1, former water water inlet pipe 2, former water water out adapter 3, pure water water supply connector 4, pure water rising pipe 5, maintenance visor 6, pure water water out adapter 7, right solvent joint 8, right solvent tank 9, layering dividing plate 10, multiway valve blow-off pipe 11, point chamber dividing plate 12, cylindrical shell blow-off pipe 13, water distributor 14, left solvent tank 15, left solvent joint 16, former water water supply connector 17, multiway valve 18.
The structure of cylindrical shell 1 is the A.4.4 long round section container of P225 page in GB150.3-2011 " pressurized vessel ", layering dividing plate 10 is had at cylindrical shell 1 medial surface lower weld, layering dividing plate 10 is parallel with bottom surface, blowdown chamber is formed bottom layering dividing plate 10 and cylindrical shell 1, 1 piece of point chamber dividing plate 12 vertical with two sides before and after cylindrical shell 1 is welded with between layering dividing plate 10 with cylindrical shell 1 top, point chamber dividing plate 12 is positioned at the middle part of layering dividing plate 10, angle point between chamber dividing plate 12 and layering dividing plate 10 is 90 °, cavity between layering dividing plate 10 and cylindrical shell 1 top is separated into former water cavity by point chamber dividing plate 12, pure water chamber, the upper sleeve 1 of former water cavity is welded with former water water inlet pipe 2, former water water inlet pipe 2 is connected with former water cavity, former water cavity front side wall upper and lower is respectively provided with a maintenance visor 6, maintenance visor 6 is for observing the working order of each component in pure water chamber, the bottom layering dividing plate 10 of former water cavity is processed with adjacent rows be staggered distribution open holes a, the upper sleeve 1 in pure water chamber is welded with pure water rising pipe 5, pure water rising pipe 5 and pure water chamber are connected, front side wall upper and lower, pure water chamber is respectively provided with a maintenance visor 6, maintenance visor 6 is for observing the working order of each component in pure water chamber, the bottom layering dividing plate 10 in pure water chamber is processed with adjacent rows be staggered distribution open holes b, open holes a and open holes b internal fixtion are provided with water distributor 14, water distributor 14 is product sold on market, former water cavity is connected by water distributor 14 and blowdown chamber, pure water chamber is connected by water distributor 14 and blowdown chamber, the bottom welding in blowdown chamber has cylindrical shell blow-off pipe 13, cylindrical shell blow-off pipe 13 and blowdown chamber are connected, in blowdown chamber, sewage is discharged from cylindrical shell blow-off pipe 13.The left side of cylindrical shell 1 is provided with left solvent tank 15, right side is provided with right solvent tank 9, according to the object of actual treatment water and requirement, acidity or basic solvent is housed in left solvent tank 15 and right solvent tank 9.Multiway valve 18 is provided with former water water supply connector 17, former water water out adapter 3, pure water water supply connector 4, pure water water out adapter 7, left solvent joint 16, right solvent joint 8, multiway valve blow-off pipe 11, former water water out adapter is connected by pipeline and former water water inlet pipe 2, pure water water supply connector 4 is connected by pipeline and pure water rising pipe 5, left solvent joint 16 is connected by pipeline and left solvent tank 15, and right solvent joint 8 is connected by pipeline and right solvent tank 9.
Embodiment 2
At Fig. 3, in 4, the cylindrical shell 1 medial surface lower weld of this enforcement has the layering dividing plate 10 parallel with bottom surface, blowdown chamber is formed bottom layering dividing plate 10 and cylindrical shell 1, 2 pieces of point chamber dividing plates 12 vertical with two sides before and after cylindrical shell 1 are welded with between layering dividing plate 10 with cylindrical shell 1 top, on the trisection line that 2 pieces of points of chamber dividing plates 12 lay respectively at layering dividing plate 10 and and angle between layering dividing plate 10 be 90 °, cavity between layering dividing plate 10 and cylindrical shell 1 top is separated into left pure water chamber by point chamber dividing plate 12, former water cavity, right pure water chamber, the bottom layering dividing plate 10 in left pure water chamber is processed with adjacent rows be staggered distribution open holes c, the bottom layering dividing plate 10 of former water cavity is processed with adjacent rows be staggered distribution open holes a, the bottom layering dividing plate 10 in right pure water chamber is processed with adjacent rows be staggered distribution open holes b, in open holes b and open holes a and open holes c, water distributor 14 is installed, the upper sleeve 1 of former water cavity is welded with former water water inlet pipe 2, former water water inlet pipe 2 is connected with former water cavity, former water cavity front side wall upper and lower is respectively provided with a maintenance visor 6, the upper sleeve 1 in left pure water chamber is welded with left pure water rising pipe 18, left pure water rising pipe 18 is connected with left pure water chamber, front side wall upper and lower, left pure water chamber is respectively provided with a maintenance visor 6, the upper sleeve 1 in right pure water chamber is welded with right pure water rising pipe 5, right pure water rising pipe 5 and right pure water chamber are connected, front side wall upper and lower, right pure water chamber is respectively provided with a maintenance visor 6, left pure water rising pipe 18 and right pure water rising pipe 5 are connected by the pure water water supply connector 4 of pipeline and multiway valve 18.The connecting relation of other component and component is identical with embodiment 1.
Working process of the present invention is as follows:
Water treatment procedure of the present invention is divided into original sub-block process and filler to rinse regenerative process.Original sub-block process is: processed former water enters in multiway valve 18 by former water water supply connector 17, enter in the former water cavity of cylindrical shell 1 through former water water inlet pipe 2, the filler of process water is filled with in former water cavity, go downstream after former water and filler generation chemical reaction, blowdown chamber is entered by the water distributor 14 on the left of layering dividing plate 10, owing to reducing by flow velocity in blowdown chamber, gravitation, the factors such as gravity, the solid dirt dirt of filler process (or can't help) natural subsidence, water enters pure water chamber by the water distributor 14 on the right side of sealing dividing plate 17, react further with the filler in pure water chamber and sail against the current, convert required pure water to, enter in multiway valve 18 by pure water rising pipe 5, flowed out by pure water water out adapter 7 again.Filler rinse regenerative process be: when process of the present invention the water yield or reach working time multiway valve 18 arrange supplemental characteristic time, multiway valve 18 closes pure water water out adapter 7, utilize the effect of pending former water current just to wash flushing to the filler in cylindrical shell 1 simultaneously, sewage is flowed out by pure water rising pipe 5, enter in multiway valve 18 by pure water water supply connector 4, discharged by multiway valve blow-off pipe 11; Backwash is carried out after just washing, pending former water enters in multiway valve 18 by former water water supply connector 17, enter in cylindrical shell 1 pure water chamber through pure water water supply connector 4 by pure water rising pipe 5, utilize the effect of current that the filler in pure water chamber and former water cavity is carried out backwash, sewage flows in multiway valve 18 by former water water inlet pipe 2 and former water water out adapter 3, is discharged by multiway valve blow-off pipe 11.The regeneration of suction solvent reduction is carried out after backwash is complete, multiway valve 18 utilizes the jet current principle of former water current, solvent in left solvent tank 15 and right solvent tank 9 is brought in cylindrical shell 1, absorption dirt on solvent and filler carries out ion-exchange, by multiway valve blow-off pipe 11 blowdown, filler rinses after regenerative process terminates, and apparatus of the present invention are reworked operation.

Claims (4)

1. a multi-functional return-stroke type water treating device, it is characterized in that: on multiway valve (18), be provided with former water water supply connector (17), former water water out adapter (3), pure water water supply connector (4), pure water water out adapter (7), left solvent joint (16), right solvent joint (8), multiway valve blow-off pipe (11), left solvent joint (16) and left solvent tank (15) are connected, and right solvent joint (8) and right solvent tank (9) are connected, be provided with parallel with cylindrical shell (1) bottom surface at cylindrical shell (1) inner wall lower and form the layering dividing plate (10) in blowdown chamber with cylindrical shell (1) bottom, point chamber dividing plate (12) cylinder lumen being divided into former water cavity and pure water chamber is provided with between layering dividing plate (10) and cylindrical shell (1) top, layering dividing plate (10) is provided with water distributor (14), the top of former water cavity is provided with the former water water inlet pipe (2) be connected with former water water out adapter (3), the top in pure water chamber is provided with the pure water rising pipe (5) be connected with pure water water supply connector (4), the bottom in blowdown chamber is provided with cylindrical shell blow-off pipe (13), the front side wall of cylindrical shell (1) is provided with maintenance visor (6).
2. multi-functional return-stroke type water treating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the geometry of described cylindrical shell (1) to be cross section be middle for rectangle two ends be semicircular combination shape.
3. multi-functional return-stroke type water treating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of described point chamber dividing plate (12) is 1 ~ 2.
4. multi-functional return-stroke type water treating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water distributor (14) is staggered in the upper adjacent rows of layering dividing plate (10).
CN201510366708.3A 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Multifunctional return-stroke-type water treater Pending CN104925998A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510366708.3A CN104925998A (en) 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Multifunctional return-stroke-type water treater

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510366708.3A CN104925998A (en) 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Multifunctional return-stroke-type water treater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104925998A true CN104925998A (en) 2015-09-23

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85200078U (en) * 1985-04-01 1985-09-10 甘健秋 Reverse flow type ion-exchange appatus
US5041219A (en) * 1990-02-12 1991-08-20 Strand Charles D Dual chamber water filter
CN2106831U (en) * 1991-10-08 1992-06-10 鲁介平 Return variable-speed ion-exchanger
CN1272458A (en) * 2000-06-19 2000-11-08 霍银坤 New method for treating industrial raw water by using deaerization and softening process and its equipment
CN101816959A (en) * 2010-04-09 2010-09-01 殷承 Double-bin central tube device with central row function applicable to ion exchange column mixed bed
CN203411366U (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-01-29 成都之和环保科技有限公司 Novel mixed ion exchanger
CN203700077U (en) * 2014-02-13 2014-07-09 广州益方田园环保股份有限公司 Efficient ion exchanger
CN204752413U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-11 西安华广电站锅炉有限公司 Multi -functional return stroke formula water treatment ware

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85200078U (en) * 1985-04-01 1985-09-10 甘健秋 Reverse flow type ion-exchange appatus
US5041219A (en) * 1990-02-12 1991-08-20 Strand Charles D Dual chamber water filter
CN2106831U (en) * 1991-10-08 1992-06-10 鲁介平 Return variable-speed ion-exchanger
CN1272458A (en) * 2000-06-19 2000-11-08 霍银坤 New method for treating industrial raw water by using deaerization and softening process and its equipment
CN101816959A (en) * 2010-04-09 2010-09-01 殷承 Double-bin central tube device with central row function applicable to ion exchange column mixed bed
CN203411366U (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-01-29 成都之和环保科技有限公司 Novel mixed ion exchanger
CN203700077U (en) * 2014-02-13 2014-07-09 广州益方田园环保股份有限公司 Efficient ion exchanger
CN204752413U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-11 西安华广电站锅炉有限公司 Multi -functional return stroke formula water treatment ware

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Inventor after: Ran Zhaojie

Inventor after: Fei Honglei

Inventor after: Ran Dongcheng

Inventor after: Ran Dongmen

Inventor after: Wang Zonghai

Inventor before: Ran Zhaojie

Inventor before: Ran Dongcheng

Inventor before: Ran Dongmen

Inventor before: Wang Zonghai

COR Change of bibliographic data
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20150923

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication