CN104924647A - Dedusting and cooling integrated device for condemned light weapon destruction equipment - Google Patents

Dedusting and cooling integrated device for condemned light weapon destruction equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104924647A
CN104924647A CN201510231330.6A CN201510231330A CN104924647A CN 104924647 A CN104924647 A CN 104924647A CN 201510231330 A CN201510231330 A CN 201510231330A CN 104924647 A CN104924647 A CN 104924647A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collecting hood
dedusting
water tank
fume collecting
exhaust fume
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510231330.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛正一
李良春
宋桂飞
朱坤玉
夏福君
吕晓明
姜志保
张超前
卜高选
张利军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
63908 Troops of PLA
Original Assignee
63908 Troops of PLA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 63908 Troops of PLA filed Critical 63908 Troops of PLA
Priority to CN201510231330.6A priority Critical patent/CN104924647A/en
Publication of CN104924647A publication Critical patent/CN104924647A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dedusting and cooling, in particular to a dedusting and cooling integrated device for condemned light weapon destruction equipment. According to the dedusting and cooling integrated device for the condemned light weapon destruction equipment, the dedusting and cooling functions are achieved, and meanwhile combined cycle utilization of cooling water and dedusting water is achieved. The dedusting and cooling integrated device comprises a smoke collecting hood, an air outlet, an air inlet, a spray opening, an exhaust fan, a spray head, a water tank, a pipeline, a circulating pump and a heat exchanger. The air outlet is arranged on the top of the smoke collecting hood. The air inlet is arranged on the lower portion of the smoke collecting hood. The spray opening is arranged on the rear portion of the air inlet of the smoke collecting hood. The exhaust fan is arranged at the front end of the air outlet of the smoke collecting hood. The spray head is arranged above the spray opening of the smoke collecting hood. The water tank is arranged below the spray opening of the smoke collecting hood. The pipeline is used for being connected with the spray head and the water tank. The circulating pump is arranged on the pipeline. The heat exchanger is arranged on the water tank.

Description

A kind of dedusting for scrapping small arms destroy device and cooling integrated gasifying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to dedusting and cooling technology field, being specifically related to a kind of dedusting for scrapping small arms destroy device and cooling integrated gasifying device.
Background technology
Prior art is for scrapping the destruction of small arms mainly based on handwork, and common small arms destroying method of scrapping comprises cutting and high temperature hot melt.Existing cutting is destroyed and the destruction of high temperature hot melt all exists following problem: 1. labour intensity is large, inefficiency; 2. need larger working space and more artificial input; 3. inevitably produce oil smoke, noise, metallic dust and high light in operation process, pollute operating environment, comparatively major injury is caused to human body; 4. operating type falls behind, and there is larger production safety hidden danger for operating personnel.In addition, there is the problem being not easy to supervise in the small arms mode of destroying of handwork, once occur that weapon is lost, will produce serious social influence.The automation equipment that design specialized is destroyed in small arms is very necessary.Heater in automation equipment destroyed by small arms can produce certain flue dust, can produce harmful effect as processed not in time to environment; Small arms after unmaking often temperature are higher, as cooling processing will delay the packed and transported time not in time, reduce operating efficiency, and threaten the work safety of field personnel.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of dedusting for scrapping small arms destroy device and cooling integrated gasifying device, and while realizing dedusting and refrigerating function, the combined cycle realizing cooling water and water for dust removal uses.
For solving above technical problem, technical scheme of the present invention is:
For scrapping dedusting and the cooling integrated gasifying device of small arms destroy device, comprising exhaust fume collecting hood, being arranged on the air outlet at exhaust fume collecting hood top, being arranged on the air inlet of exhaust fume collecting hood bottom, being arranged on the mouth spray at exhaust fume collecting hood air inlet rear portion, being arranged on the air exhauster of exhaust fume collecting hood air outlet front end, being arranged on spray head above exhaust fume collecting hood mouth spray, being arranged on water tank below exhaust fume collecting hood mouth spray, the pipeline in order to connect spray head and water tank, the heat exchanger that is arranged on the circulating pump on pipeline and is arranged on water tank.
Concrete, exhaust fume collecting hood comprises upper flue and lower flue.Lower flue sets gradually air inlet and mouth spray, upper flue is arranged on top or the rear of mouth spray with ventilating opening lower flue arranged for being communicated with flue gas, ventilating opening, and upper flue sets out air port away from one end of ventilating opening.
Concrete, air exhauster is arranged between air outlet and mouth spray.
Concrete, water tank is arranged the pay-off for transporting the small arms that unmake.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: utilize dedusting of the present invention and cooling integrated gasifying device can realize for the water washing dedust of flue gas and the water cooling for gun after unmaking, cooling water and water for dust removal are same water source and can recycle, and reduce water consumption.The exhaust fume collecting hood be made up of upper lower flue fully, is reasonably utilized space resources, and makes more compact structure of the present invention.Be arranged on the air exhauster between mouth spray and air outlet, ensure that flue gas all just emits after water washing dedust.The pay-off be arranged on water tank achieves the automatic transportation of small arms of unmaking before and after cooling, reduces hand labor, provides operating efficiency.The present invention is simple for structure, and the successful of dedusting, cooling and water saving, is applicable to all kinds of industrial equipment with water washing dedust and water cooling demand, has good application and promotion prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 exhaust fume collecting hood, 1-1 air inlet, 1-2 air outlet, 1-3 mouth spray, 1-4 upper flue, 1-5 lower flue, 2 air exhausters, 3 spray heads, 4 water tanks, 5 pipelines, 6 circulating pumps, 7 heat exchangers, 8 pay-offs, 9 heating furnaces, 10 small arms to be destroyed.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
With reference to Fig. 1, embodiment comprises exhaust fume collecting hood 1, air exhauster 2, spray head 3, water tank 4, pipeline 5, circulating pump 6, heat exchanger 7 and pay-off 8.Exhaust fume collecting hood 1 is made up of upper flue 1-4 and lower flue 1-5, lower flue 1-5 sets gradually air inlet 1-1 and mouth spray 1-3, the external heating furnace 9 of air inlet 1-1, upper flue 1-4 and ventilating opening 1-6 lower flue 1-5 arranged for being communicated with flue gas, ventilating opening 1-6 is arranged on directly over mouth spray 1-3, and upper flue 1-4 sets out air port 1-2 away from one end of ventilating opening 1-6.Air exhauster 2 is arranged between air outlet 1-2 and mouth spray 1-3, and air outlet 1-2 is pointed in the exhausting direction of air exhauster 2.Spray head 3 is arranged on ventilating opening 1-6, and the spray direction of spray head 3 vertically downward.Water tank 4 is arranged on below mouth spray 1-3.Pipeline 5 is arranged between spray head 3 and water tank 4, in order to connect spray head 3 and water tank 4.Circulating pump 6 is arranged on pipeline 5, in order to realize recycling of spray-water and storing water in water tank.Heat exchanger 7 is arranged on water tank 4, in order to the water of storage in cooling water tank 4.Be provided with pay-off 8 in water tank 4, pay-off 8 is for transporting the small arms that unmake.
The dedusting course of work of the present embodiment is: small arms 10 to be destroyed heat in heating furnace 9, and the flue gas that heating furnace 9 produces enters exhaust fume collecting hood 1 along air inlet 1-1, and flue gas, after the dedusting of spray head 3 spray washing, is got rid of through air outlet 1-2.The present embodiment uses spraying and dedusting, and relative to gravitational dust collection and inertial dust collection, the dust removing effects of spraying and dedusting is better; Relative to electrostatic precipitation, the expense of spraying and dedusting is lower, and spraying and dedusting can be combined by the cooling segment very easily in the present embodiment, realizes the integrated treatment of dedusting and cooling, saving water resource.In the present embodiment, the flow direction of setting flue gas is positive direction.After setting certain reference position, the region that first front of this reference position and flue gas flow through, the region that the rear of this reference position and flue gas flow through after a while.
The cooling work process of the present embodiment is: unmake small arms before packing packaging because temperature is higher, need cooling processing, the small arms that unmake are entered in water tank 4 by water tank 4 feeding mouth and are also immersed in completely in water, and the small arms that unmake are delivered to water tank 4 discharging opening by pay-off 8 after water cooling cooling.
The above embodiment is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and and the feasible enforcement of non-invention exhaustive.For persons skilled in the art, to any apparent change done by it under the prerequisite not deviating from the principle of the invention and spirit, all should be contemplated as falling with within claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. one kind for scrapping dedusting and the cooling integrated gasifying device of small arms destroy device, it is characterized in that it comprises exhaust fume collecting hood (1), be arranged on the air outlet (1-2) at exhaust fume collecting hood (1) top, be arranged on the air inlet (1-1) of exhaust fume collecting hood (1) bottom, be arranged on the mouth spray (1-3) at exhaust fume collecting hood (1) air inlet (1-1) rear portion, be arranged on the air exhauster (2) of exhaust fume collecting hood (1) air outlet (1-2) front end, be arranged on the spray head (3) of exhaust fume collecting hood (1) mouth spray (1-3) top, be arranged on the water tank (4) of exhaust fume collecting hood (1) mouth spray (1-3) below, in order to connect the pipeline (5) of spray head (3) and water tank (4), the heat exchanger (7) being arranged on the circulating pump (6) on pipeline (5) and being arranged on water tank (4).
2. a kind of dedusting for scrapping small arms destroy device according to claim 1 and cooling integrated gasifying device, it is characterized in that described exhaust fume collecting hood (1) comprises upper flue (1-4) and lower flue (1-5), described lower flue (1-5) sets gradually air inlet (1-1) and mouth spray (1-3), described upper flue (1-4) ventilating opening (1-6) that arrange for be communicated with flue gas upper with lower flue (1-5), described ventilating opening (1-6) is arranged on top or the rear of mouth spray (1-3), described upper flue (1-4) sets out air port (1-2) away from one end of ventilating opening (1-6).
3. a kind of dedusting for scrapping small arms destroy device according to claim 1 and 2 and cooling integrated gasifying device, is characterized in that described air exhauster (2) is arranged between air outlet (1-2) and mouth spray (1-3).
4. a kind of dedusting for scrapping small arms destroy device according to claim 3 and cooling integrated gasifying device, is characterized in that the upper pay-off (8) arranged for transporting the small arms that unmake of described water tank (4).
CN201510231330.6A 2015-05-08 2015-05-08 Dedusting and cooling integrated device for condemned light weapon destruction equipment Pending CN104924647A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510231330.6A CN104924647A (en) 2015-05-08 2015-05-08 Dedusting and cooling integrated device for condemned light weapon destruction equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510231330.6A CN104924647A (en) 2015-05-08 2015-05-08 Dedusting and cooling integrated device for condemned light weapon destruction equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104924647A true CN104924647A (en) 2015-09-23

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101531068A (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-09-16 王伯成 Full automatic stuffing roll forming machine
KR101269815B1 (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-05-30 조한얼 Reducing white smoke apparatus equipped switch board of latent heat
CN203090688U (en) * 2013-02-20 2013-07-31 山东天力干燥股份有限公司 Heat-insulation washing and water recycling equipment for dusty tail gas
CN203438561U (en) * 2013-08-12 2014-02-19 扬州科宇化工有限公司 Two-roller tablet press with novel cooling device
CN103894051A (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-02 新煤化工设计院(上海)有限公司 Wet-type smoke desulphurization and denitrification integrated system and method
CN104014236A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-03 南京凯盛开能环保能源有限公司 Smoke purifying and residual heat deep recycling integrated device
CN204107239U (en) * 2014-08-27 2015-01-21 绍兴恒辉节能科技有限公司 A kind of cooling device of Sprayer Circulation water tank
CN204233918U (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-04-01 天紫环保投资控股有限公司 The gas sampling treating apparatus in plastic granulating workshop
CN204604971U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-02 中国人民解放军63908部队 A kind of dedusting for scrapping small arms destroy device and cooling integrated gasifying device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101531068A (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-09-16 王伯成 Full automatic stuffing roll forming machine
KR101269815B1 (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-05-30 조한얼 Reducing white smoke apparatus equipped switch board of latent heat
CN103894051A (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-02 新煤化工设计院(上海)有限公司 Wet-type smoke desulphurization and denitrification integrated system and method
CN203090688U (en) * 2013-02-20 2013-07-31 山东天力干燥股份有限公司 Heat-insulation washing and water recycling equipment for dusty tail gas
CN203438561U (en) * 2013-08-12 2014-02-19 扬州科宇化工有限公司 Two-roller tablet press with novel cooling device
CN104014236A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-03 南京凯盛开能环保能源有限公司 Smoke purifying and residual heat deep recycling integrated device
CN204107239U (en) * 2014-08-27 2015-01-21 绍兴恒辉节能科技有限公司 A kind of cooling device of Sprayer Circulation water tank
CN204233918U (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-04-01 天紫环保投资控股有限公司 The gas sampling treating apparatus in plastic granulating workshop
CN204604971U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-02 中国人民解放军63908部队 A kind of dedusting for scrapping small arms destroy device and cooling integrated gasifying device

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Application publication date: 20150923