CN104923891B - A kind of assembled ultra-narrow gap MAG/MIG welds insulation nozzle - Google Patents
A kind of assembled ultra-narrow gap MAG/MIG welds insulation nozzle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104923891B CN104923891B CN201510359894.8A CN201510359894A CN104923891B CN 104923891 B CN104923891 B CN 104923891B CN 201510359894 A CN201510359894 A CN 201510359894A CN 104923891 B CN104923891 B CN 104923891B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- insulation
- insulation board
- narrow gap
- nozzle
- insulation strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/16—Arc welding or cutting making use of shielding gas
- B23K9/173—Arc welding or cutting making use of shielding gas and of a consumable electrode
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/02—Seam welding; Backing means; Inserts
- B23K9/0213—Narrow gap welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/32—Accessories
- B23K9/325—Devices for supplying or evacuating shielding gas
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of assembled ultra-narrow gap MAG/MIG welds insulation nozzle, the left insulation strip that ultra-narrow gap MAG/MIG welds the left side of torch body end ignition tip is installed on including by sunk screw, be respectively arranged in torch body end middle part and right part before and after insulation board and right insulation strip.The nozzle of the present invention is improved to 4 assembleds by traditional monoblock type, the very big operational difference in local and the cracking failure failure that causes is greatly lowered, the nozzle operation life-span increases substantially;Under nozzle long-term work environment, intensification highest region is located at the insulation board in front and back at ignition tip position, manufacture and design and give when installing the free stroke of before and after's insulation board permission, during work, the strong heat radiation of electric arc and convection current are to during insulation heating in front and back, freely extend entirely without rigid constraint ground during its flatulence of heat type state, otherwise freely can shorten, this is the major reason that its working life is increased substantially.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to welding technology field, and in particular to a kind of assembled ultra-narrow gap MAG/MIG welds insulation nozzle.
Background technology
Melt pole electrical arc soldering method it is spontaneous it is bright since, apply nearly 90 years in industrial circle.It is molten to increase substantially
Change the productivity ratio and the quality of production of pole electrical arc soldering method, and while its production cost is greatly lowered, using narrow compole consumable electrode
Arc welding technology is most effective most efficient technological approaches.Carried from last century early sixties first by U.S.'s BATTLE institutes
Since going out " narrow gap welding Narrow Gap Welding " concept, the narrow-clearance submerged arc welding invented and narrow gap heated filament argon arc
Welding technology has a significant advantage of respective method, but the limitation of both special technologies also highly significant, and the former sweating heat is defeated
Enter very greatly, not significantly, the latter's productivity ratio is extremely low, and cost reduces not notable for section material economize on electricity reduces cost.Overcome both narrow
The above-mentioned limitation of gap technology simultaneously produces bigger solder technology progress, it is recognized that narrow gap MAG/MIG solder technology, the skill
Art since last century the seventies, in the world many countries especially Japan has put into substantial amounts of research in this field, but
40 years are in the past, so far industrial circle really succeed application country and industry it is very few, original of searching to the bottom
Cause, is not that the technical advantage of narrow gap MAG/MIG solder technology significantly and does not have across property progress, but narrow gap/
Ultra-narrow gap MAG/MIG welds the design and fabrication technology of welding gun, especially the high-temperature insulation technology and long-life technology of welding gun, extremely
The present fails to realize the breakthrough by can be premised on wide range of industrial applications.Prior art is such as:1.JP2001-179456A;2.JP2005-
211939;3. right, Zhang Fuju etc., a kind of inside/outside put multiple protective narrow gap/ultra-narrow gap weldering nozzle;4. European patent:
WO2012076750 (AI) -2012-06-14, Narrow Gap MIG/MAG Welding Torch.Above-mentioned prior art is concluded
Get up, there is following significant limitation:1. monoblock type multiple protective narrow gap/ultra-narrow gap welds nozzle, it is possible to resolve high temperature is exhausted
Edge problem and good metallurgical protection problem, but greatly heating inhomogeneities under working environment, easily cause nozzle cracking and
Failure, service life are short;2. most patents are non axial supply, the uniform flow without nozzle inner walls and effect of contraction, are both difficult to realize
There is circumferential hot compression effect to electric arc and reliable laminar flow protective effect can be carried out to pyrometallurgy area.
The content of the invention
The present invention is mainly addressed by following technical proposals to the limitation of above-mentioned prior art:
A kind of assembled ultra-narrow gap MAG/MIG welds insulation nozzle, it is characterised in that include being installed on by sunk screw
The left insulation strip in the left side of torch body end ignition tip, be respectively arranged in torch body end middle part and right part before and after insulate
Plate and right insulation strip;One end upper width center of left insulation strip and right insulation strip is provided with a cylinder boss, for welding gun sheet
Position and prevent revolution, other end widthwise central to be provided with the screw hole for installing sunk screw when the bottom of body is assembled;Before and after described
Insulation board includes front insulation board and rear insulation board, and front insulation board is identical with rear panel structure, is en plaque profile, insulation board
Left and right sides top be respectively provided with the tenon structure of an evagination;Left insulation strip and right insulation strip are rod structure, and there is evagination one end
Tenon structure, the upper outside of evagination tenon structure are provided with two recessed grooves, and the chase groove is used for the outer tenon knot of insulation board in front and back
Structure here is located by connecting.
In a kind of above-mentioned assembled ultra-narrow gap MAG/MIG welderings insulation nozzle, it is described before and after insulation board, left insulation strip and
Right insulation strip is ceramic material and makes.
Therefore, the invention has the advantages that:1. nozzle is improved to 4 assembleds by traditional monoblock type, and local is very big
Operational difference and cause cracking failure failure be greatly lowered, the nozzle operation life-span increases substantially;2. nozzle long-term work ring
Under border, intensification highest region is located at the insulation board in front and back at ignition tip position, manufactures and designs and before and after's insulation board is given when installing
The free stroke of permission, during work, the strong heat radiation of electric arc and convection current are to during insulation heating in front and back, complete during its flatulence of heat type state
Freely extend completely without rigid constraint ground, otherwise freely can shorten, this is the major reason that its working life is increased substantially;3. by
Simple in component profile, manufacturing process is easier to ensure that dimensional accuracy and workmanship, and manufacturing cost is lower.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of assembled ultra-narrow gap MAG/MIG weldering insulation nozzles and torch body working condition.
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of before and after's insulation board.
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic view of before and after's insulation board.
Fig. 5 is the main structure diagram of right insulation strip.
Fig. 6 is the side structure schematic view of right insulation strip.
Fig. 7 is the built-up nozzle schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and accompanying drawing is combined, technical scheme is described in further detail.In figure,
Torch body 1, ignition tip 2, in front and back protective gas 3, insulation board 4, left insulation strip 5, right insulation strip 6, positioning boss 7.
Embodiment:
First, the structure of the present invention is introduced first.
Assembled ultra-narrow gap MAG/MIG weldering insulation nozzles involved in the present invention are made up of two group parts, before one group is
Insulation board 4 afterwards, one group is left insulation strip 5 and right insulation strip 6;Insulation board 4 is en plaque profile in front and back, and its left and right sides top is each
It is provided with the tenon structure of an evagination;Left insulation strip 5 and right insulation strip 6 are rod structure, and there are the tenon structure of evagination, outer tenon knot in one end
The upper outside of structure is provided with two recessed grooves, and the recessed groove is used for the evagination tenon structure here positioning of insulation board 4 in front and back and connects
Connect;One end upper width center of left insulation strip 5 and right insulation strip 6 is provided with the cylinder boss 7 of a diameter 3mm, for welding gun
Position and prevent revolution, other end widthwise central to be provided with the screw hole for installing sunk screw when the bottom of body 1 is assembled;Generally weld
The left side and right side of 1 ignition tip 2 of gun body will not be wide, and left insulation strip 5 should be led according to 1 end of torch body with right insulation strip 6
The design width on the left of sparking plug 2 and right side determines the length of left insulation strip 5 and right insulation strip 6 respectively.
Insulation board 4, left insulation strip 5 and right insulation strip 6 are with resistance to thermal shock ceramic material manufacture of good performance in front and back.
2nd, it is described below how the present invention uses.
4 are assembled during use, i.e., before and after 4 two pieces of insulation board, left insulation strip 5 one, right insulation strip 6 one;First
Left insulation strip 5 is installed on into the left side that ultra-narrow gap MAG/MIG welds 1 end ignition tip 2 of torch body with sunk screw, then front
Insulation board 4 and right insulation strip 6 are installed on middle part and the right part of 1 end of torch body afterwards, tighten the sunk screw of right insulation strip 6 i.e.
Can;Spray in the rectangular enclosure that protective gas 3 is surrounded from front and back's insulation board 4 and left insulation strip 5, right insulation strip 6 during use state,
And protect high-temperature soldering area.
The present invention has identical effect for the weldering of narrow gap MAG/MIG and ultra-narrow gap MAG/MIG soldering sets.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to explanation for example of the invention.The technical field of the invention
Technical staff can be made various modifications or supplement or substituted using similar mode to described specific embodiment, but
Without departing from the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more having used torch body 1, ignition tip 2, in front and back protective gas 3, insulation board 4, left insulation strip herein
5th, the term such as right insulation strip 6, positioning boss 7, but it is not precluded from the probability using other terms.Using these terms it is only
In order to more easily describe and explain the essence of the present invention;Being construed as any additional restriction is all and the present invention
It is contrary.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of assembled ultra-narrow gap MAG/MIG welds insulation nozzle, it is characterised in that include being installed on weldering by sunk screw
The left insulation strip (5) in the left side of gun body (1) end ignition tip (2), is respectively arranged in the middle part and the right side of torch body (1) end
Insulation board (4) and right insulation strip (6) before and after portion;One end upper width center of left insulation strip (5) and right insulation strip (6) is provided with
One cylinder boss (7), positions and prevents revolution, other end widthwise central to be provided with when assembling for the bottom with torch body (1)
The screw hole of sunk screw is installed;Before and after described, insulation board (4) is including front insulation board and rear insulation board, front insulation board and rear insulation
Hardened structure is identical, is en plaque profile, and the left and right sides top of insulation board is respectively provided with the tenon structure of an evagination;Left insulation strip
(5) and right insulation strip (6) is rod structure, the upper outside that there is the tenon structure of evagination, evagination tenon structure one end is provided with two
Chase groove, the recessed groove are used for the evagination tenon structure here of insulation board (4) in front and back and are located by connecting.
2. a kind of assembled ultra-narrow gap MAG/MIG according to claim 1 welds insulation nozzle, it is characterised in that described
Insulation board (4), left insulation strip (5) and right insulation strip (6) are ceramic material and make in front and back.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510359894.8A CN104923891B (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | A kind of assembled ultra-narrow gap MAG/MIG welds insulation nozzle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510359894.8A CN104923891B (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | A kind of assembled ultra-narrow gap MAG/MIG welds insulation nozzle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104923891A CN104923891A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
CN104923891B true CN104923891B (en) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
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CN201510359894.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104923891B (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | A kind of assembled ultra-narrow gap MAG/MIG welds insulation nozzle |
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CN (1) | CN104923891B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106624298B (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2019-05-14 | 武汉纳瑞格智能设备有限公司 | A kind of life-prolonging method of the narrow gap gas shield welding ceramic nozzle based on refractory metal base composite material |
CN114226934A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-25 | 武汉纳瑞格智能设备有限公司 | Primary gas protection device for narrow-gap MAG/MIG automatic welding |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3700407B2 (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 2005-09-28 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | TIG welding torch |
JP2003145272A (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2003-05-20 | Obara Corp | Welding torch |
CN201195227Y (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2009-02-18 | 湘潭电机股份有限公司 | Nozzle narrow-gap gas shielded arc welding |
CN104384683B (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-05-25 | 武汉纳瑞格智能设备有限公司 | Narrow gap/ultra-narrow gap gas shielded arc welding automatic welding gun and manufacture method thereof |
CN104289795A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-21 | 武汉纳瑞格智能设备有限公司 | MAG/MIG automatic welding device and method |
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- 2015-06-26 CN CN201510359894.8A patent/CN104923891B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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