CN104915773A - Behavior guidance method and system - Google Patents
Behavior guidance method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104915773A CN104915773A CN201510301024.5A CN201510301024A CN104915773A CN 104915773 A CN104915773 A CN 104915773A CN 201510301024 A CN201510301024 A CN 201510301024A CN 104915773 A CN104915773 A CN 104915773A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000036387 respiratory rate Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035565 breathing frequency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003710 cerebral cortex Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001149 cognitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides a behavior guidance method. The behavior guidance method includes the following steps of: A, establishing an operator file; B, identifying operators who are to perform operation; C, determining the working content of the operators; and D, performing different behavior guidance according to the different working content of different operators. Correspondingly, the invention also provides a guidance system for realizing the above method. According to the behavior guidance method and system, active guidance is performed according to the conditions of different operators, so that the subjective initiative of the operators can be stimulated; and unsafe behaviors of the operators can be constrained through behavior guidance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to human-computer interaction technique field, particularly a kind of method and system of behavioral guidance.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of the enterprise safety operation management service level of IT application, hidden troubles removing business in production automation operation process, overhaul of the equipments business, Environmental security patrol and examine the fine-grained management of business ever-increasing while, Unsafe behavior becomes the main factor causing security incident gradually.Mobile operating ticket control measures constraint Unsafe behavior is used to be a kind of effective mode.But although existing working bill system defines the operation steps flow process of operation, relate to seldom to this uncontrollable factor of operation people operating process, effectively cannot examine the authenticity of operation people operation.
Namely small probability event is fortune, hardly contingent event.According to behavior economy prospect theory, the mankind have the tendency emphasizing small probability event, and in the face of the loss of small probability, majority are hobby persons of risk, very gladly gamble one when considering appropriate.Therefore existing working bill system people just likely not strict implement operation steps because of various reasons in operation, the problem of placing hope on there will not be on one's body, cannot retrain Unsafe behavior.So must unify to consider in the process of design project bill system, in systems in which the behavior of operation people is effectively guided, play the subjective initiative of operation people, to avoid this idea of leaving things to chance of operation people.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, fundamental purpose of the present invention is, provides a kind of method and system of behavioral guidance, and the situation for different work people carries out positive guide, to evoke the subjective initiative of operation people, by behavioral guidance constraint operation Unsafe behavior.
The method of described behavioral guidance comprises step:
A, set up operation people archives;
B, identify and be about to the operation people that carries out operating;
C, determine the job content of described operation people;
The different work content of D, foundation different work people, carries out different behavioral guidance.
By upper, the situation for different work people carries out positive guide, to evoke the subjective initiative of operation people, by behavioral guidance constraint operation Unsafe behavior.
Optionally, in step B, according to the finger print data of operation people, face image data, be loaded with operation people information bar code or manually input personal information the operation people being about to operate is identified.
By upper, realize the identification for operation people by different modes.
Optionally, step C comprises:
According to the operation people that the work program prestored and step B identify, determine operating location or the implement of operation people;
Obtain the label at operating location or implement place, when the information that described label loads and described work program match, determine the job content of this operation people.
By upper, first operating location or the implement of operation people is determined, arrive after operating location or implement until operation people, scanning information, be confirmed whether to arrive correct operating location or implement, add the step of verification, guarantee that operation people operates correctly, constraint operation Unsafe behavior.
Optionally, also step is comprised after step C: the physical signs obtaining described operation people;
Described step D also comprises, and carries out different behavioral guidance according to described physical signs to operation people.
By upper, also by the different physical signs of operation people in operation process, positive guide is carried out to it, to evoke the subjective initiative of operation people, by behavioral guidance constraint operation Unsafe behavior.
Optionally, described physical signs at least comprises one of following: heart rate, pulse, respiratory rate and body temperature.
Optionally, also step is comprised after step D: the archives upgrading this operation people according to the feedback of operation people to behavioral guidance.
The system of a kind of behavioral guidance provided by the present invention comprises:
Operation people information collecting device and connected behavioral guidance terminal;
Described behavioral guidance terminal comprises:
Comprise main control module, and difference connected communication module, operation people identification module and memory module.
By upper, the situation for different work people carries out positive guide, to evoke the subjective initiative of operation people, by behavioral guidance constraint operation Unsafe behavior.
Optionally, described operation people information collecting device at least comprises one of following: fingerprint acquisition device, image-scanning device, barcode scanning device and press key input device.
By upper, realize the identification for operation people by different modes.
Optionally, the operation human physiology index collection device be connected with described behavioral guidance terminal is also comprised;
The operation people state recognition module be connected with main control module is also comprised in described behavioral guidance terminal.
By upper, also by the different physical signs of operation people in operation process, positive guide is carried out to it, to evoke the subjective initiative of operation people, by behavioral guidance constraint operation Unsafe behavior.
Optionally, described operation human physiology index collection device at least comprises one of following: respiratory rate harvester, body temperature harvester, heart rate acquisition device, pulse collection device and brain wave scanister.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 shows that method flow diagram of the present invention;
Figure 2 shows that system principle schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 3 shows that the principle schematic of Integral earphone;
Figure 4 shows that the principle schematic of behavioral guidance terminal.
Embodiment
For overcoming the defect that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of method and system of behavioral guidance, being described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the inventive method comprises the following steps:
S10: set up operation people archives.
Be directed to different work people, first need to gather and record its personal information, to form operation people archive database.Described personal information includes but not limited to: name, photo, sex, identification card number, job number, work post, grade of skill, contact method, finger print information, health condition, personal information coding and remark information.Described remark information can comprise the photograph of the whole family of operation people, distance is promoted to the workload needed for next grade of skill or quantizes empirical value etc.
Above-mentioned Profile can be stored in the behavioral guidance terminal of cloud server and operation field simultaneously.The behavioral guidance terminal of described operation field can comprise handheld device, such as the intelligent terminal such as mobile phone or PAD.
S20: identify the operation people being about to carry out operating.
Behavioral guidance terminal obtains the information that the operation people that is about to carry out operating inputs, by this information identification operation people.
Concrete identifying can comprise: user is in the input end input personal information of behavior guiding terminal, and such as scanning fingerprint, scanning face-image, scanning are loaded with the bar code (work board) of operation people information or manually input the input behavior such as personal information.The personal information that the input behavior of behavioral guidance terminal foundation user inputs carries out identification checking, to confirm the operation people being about to carry out operating.
S30: the working bill determining described operation people.
The work program of different work people is set at behavior guiding terminal in advance.Behavioral guidance terminal determines operating location or implement according to the operation people identified.
Further, due to operating location or the possible difference of implement, also add the sub-step of verification in this step, namely on different location or implement, be provided with different label.Described label comprises the label that Quick Response Code or rfid card have information value-added tax function.After operation people holds behavioral guidance terminal arrival work place or implement, obtain described label, and when the information loaded in the label obtained matches with the work program arranged at behavior guiding terminal in advance, just demonstrate the working bill of this operation people further.Described working bill comprises the information such as the job content of operation people.
Step S40: according to different work people, in different work, the different flow processs of perhaps operation carry out different behavioral guidance.
Artificially routine with different work, behavioral guidance terminal is according to different operation people information, the word such as the photograph of the whole family of display current work people and similar " when you go home safely ", thus the awareness of safety of operation people can be evoked, initiatively can fulfil assignment by flow process in ensuing operation;
For different work content, behavioral guidance terminal, according to current job content, is transferred out the intellectual such as operation question and answer and to be made a breakthrough content, and result can by ranking list publicity out, make whole operation process no longer uninteresting, simultaneously by the power of contrast with reference to increase operating personnel study.
Again such as, can also work flow guide, before the end of job, the photo of behavioral guidance terminal demonstration next class of operation people and similar " my safety of brother depends on you " word, thus evoke the responsibility consciousness of this subjob people, initiatively again investigate finishing the work.
Further, carry out, in process, also comprising step in operation: the physical signs obtaining described operation people.Described physical signs includes but not limited to the heart rate of operation people, pulse, respiratory rate and/or body temperature etc., further, also comprises brain wave.Behavioral guidance terminal judges the duty of operation people according to the physical signs obtained,
Such as, this operation of expression people such as heart rate is too fast or be short of breath are in tension, then play the music being beneficial to mood of releiving or demonstrate operation note etc., to alleviate its intense strain;
Again such as, operation human temperature is too high, represents that it may just sick, or operating environment is unfavorable for that operation people is healthy, then give a warning, and dissuasion operation people break-off is to have a rest;
Also such as, according to the eeg data (α ripple, β ripple, θ ripple, δ ripple, γ ripple etc.) of the cognitive psychological index of reflection operation people, to obtain the physical signs such as focus, allowance of operation people, when operation people focus is higher, record its duty and give and favorable comment, when operation people excessively loosens, prompting operation people is absorbed in work etc.
Step S50: the archives upgrading this operation people according to the feedback of operation people to behavioral guidance.
The performance of record operation people in operation process, comprises rate of striving for and the problem answered of the intellectual contents of making a breakthrough such as operation question and answer and answers wrong problem; Physical signs in the operation process of operation people etc., upgrades the existing archives of this operation people.Realize when the lower subjob of this operation people, the content of behavioral guidance can be changed according to its general performance.Such as often there is scatterbrained situation in certain operation people in operation process, then, in the next operation process of this operation people, increase the frequency of behavioral guidance, to make it more absorbed.
Further, operation each for operation people performance is scaled the working experience value of quantification, the corresponding different grade of skill of different operating empirical value, to upgrade the archives of this operation people.
Figure 2 shows that the principle schematic of behavioral guidance system, comprise behavioral guidance terminal, and distinguish connected operation people information collecting device and operation human physiology index collection device.Said apparatus accessible site, in the handheld device such as mobile phone or PAD, also can be realized by the device of difference in functionality respectively.
Described operation people information collecting device comprises: fingerprint acquisition device, image-scanning device, barcode scanning device and/or press key input device.
Wherein, fingerprint acquisition device is used for the finger print data of Collecting operation people;
Image-scanning device is used for the face image data of scanning operation people;
Barcode scanning device is loaded with bar code (work board) data of operation people information for scanning;
On different work point or different work equipment, be provided with the different labels loading its difference, such as Quick Response Code or rfid card etc. have the label of information value-added tax function.Described barcode scanning device is also for the label of scan setting in different work point or different work equipment.To obtain the information representing different work point or different work equipment.
Press key input device manually inputs personal information data for receiving operation people.Comprise touch input or button input.
After above-mentioned each device collects the personal information of operation people, above-mentioned information is carried out pack, modulation treatment, and to export in a wireless form.Comprise the wireless standard such as bluetooth, WiFi.
Operation human physiology index collection device comprises: respiratory rate harvester, body temperature harvester, heart rate acquisition device, pulse collection device and/or brain wave scanister.Above-mentioned each device gathers every physical signs of human body respectively, above-mentioned every physical signs is carried out packing, modulation treatment, and exports in a wireless form.Same, comprise the wireless standard such as bluetooth, WiFi.
In the present embodiment, described respiratory rate harvester and for brain wave scanister accessible site be integral type earphone, be worn on operation people ear.Be illustrated in figure 3 the principle schematic of Integral earphone.Wherein, acoustic sensor is adopted to analyze a personal breathing frequency; Extend brain wave sensor on earphone top, human cerebral cortex is affixed with operation, thus obtains the brain wave data of operation people.Or, the position that earphone and head are affixed is provided with electrode.These electrodes the brain wave figure of image scale standard can equally measure the brain wave of user.The signal that the sensor gathers is processed by the amplifying circuit that connects successively, filtering circuit, exports after finally sending it to wireless transmission circuit by governor circuit.
In addition, described earphone, also by the voice messaging that wireless transmission circuit reception behavior features guiding terminal sends, is play after carrying out audio decoder by audio decoding circuit.
As shown in Figure 4, behavioral guidance terminal comprises main control module, and difference connected communication module, operation people identification module, operation people state recognition module and memory module.
Described communication module is used for communicating with the external world, comprises the communication with operation people information collecting device, operation human physiology index collection device and cloud server.Described communication module at least comprises one of following: bluetooth communication and WiFi communication module.
The information that operation people identification module is used for inputting according to the operation people that receives fulfils assignment the identification of people.
Operation people state recognition module is used for the duty according to the every data of physiological index determination operation people received.
Main control module is used for the pool between other modules, and specifically, the information that operation people communication module received respectively inputs is forwarded to operation people identification module; Every data of physiological index is forwarded to operation people state recognition module; And transfer according to the result of above-mentioned two module feedback the guidance information prestored in memory module and point out.
In addition, main control module is also regular to be communicated with cloud server by communication module, to carry out Data Update.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention.In a word, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a method for behavioral guidance, is characterized in that, comprises step:
A, set up operation people archives;
B, identify and be about to the operation people that carries out operating;
C, determine the job content of described operation people;
The different work content of D, foundation different work people, carries out different behavioral guidance.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step B, according to the finger print data of operation people, face image data, be loaded with operation people information bar code or manually input personal information the operation people being about to operate is identified.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, step C comprises:
According to the operation people that the work program prestored and step B identify, determine operating location or the implement of operation people;
Obtain the label at operating location or implement place, when the information that described label loads and described work program match, determine the job content of this operation people.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises step after step C: the physical signs obtaining described operation people;
Described step D also comprises, and carries out different behavioral guidance according to described physical signs to operation people.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described physical signs at least comprises one of following: heart rate, pulse, respiratory rate and body temperature.
6. the method according to claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that, also comprises step after step D: the archives upgrading this operation people according to the feedback of operation people to behavioral guidance.
7. a system for behavioral guidance, is characterized in that, comprising:
Operation people information collecting device and connected behavioral guidance terminal;
Described behavioral guidance terminal comprises:
Comprise main control module, and difference connected communication module, operation people identification module and memory module.
8. system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described operation people information collecting device at least comprises one of following: fingerprint acquisition device, image-scanning device, barcode scanning device and press key input device.
9. system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, also comprises the operation human physiology index collection device be connected with described behavioral guidance terminal;
The operation people state recognition module be connected with main control module is also comprised in described behavioral guidance terminal.
10. system according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described operation human physiology index collection device at least comprises one of following: respiratory rate harvester, body temperature harvester, heart rate acquisition device, pulse collection device and brain wave scanister.
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| CN201510301024.5A CN104915773A (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | Behavior guidance method and system |
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| CN201510301024.5A CN104915773A (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | Behavior guidance method and system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106203802A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 北京海顿中科技术有限公司 | Work permit managing and control system |
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| CN1708738A (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2005-12-14 | 东京毅力科创株式会社 | Worker management system, worker management apparatus and worker management method |
| CN1810207A (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2006-08-02 | 株式会社理光 | Operation indicating system and method, fatigue levels determinant apparatus and method |
| CN202394375U (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-08-22 | 杭州北昆信息技术有限公司 | Wearable equipment for safety early warning in limited space operating environment |
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- 2015-06-03 CN CN201510301024.5A patent/CN104915773A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1708738A (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2005-12-14 | 东京毅力科创株式会社 | Worker management system, worker management apparatus and worker management method |
| CN1810207A (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2006-08-02 | 株式会社理光 | Operation indicating system and method, fatigue levels determinant apparatus and method |
| CN202394375U (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-08-22 | 杭州北昆信息技术有限公司 | Wearable equipment for safety early warning in limited space operating environment |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106203802A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 北京海顿中科技术有限公司 | Work permit managing and control system |
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Effective date of registration: 20180823 Address after: 100053 Xicheng District Bai Guang road two, 1, 1, 1212, Beijing Applicant after: State Grid Agel Ecommerce Ltd Address before: 100055 Beijing Daxing District Yizhuang economic and Technological Development Zone Tianji Zhi Valley 109 hospital A6, A7 building Applicant before: Na Zhixiong |
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Application publication date: 20150916 |
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