CN104907481A - Forging device and forging method of braking piston - Google Patents
Forging device and forging method of braking piston Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104907481A CN104907481A CN201510372002.8A CN201510372002A CN104907481A CN 104907481 A CN104907481 A CN 104907481A CN 201510372002 A CN201510372002 A CN 201510372002A CN 104907481 A CN104907481 A CN 104907481A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- forging
- die
- punch
- forming terrace
- die sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K1/00—Making machine elements
- B21K1/18—Making machine elements pistons or plungers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J13/00—Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
- B21J13/02—Dies or mountings therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J5/00—Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor
- B21J5/02—Die forging; Trimming by making use of special dies ; Punching during forging
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a forging device and a forging method of a braking piston. The forging device of the braking piston comprises a guide die sleeve, a forming punch, a die and a material-returning punch. The forming punch is assembled into the guide die sleeve. The guide die sleeve is matched with the die in order to ensure coaxiality of a product. Coaxiality is achieved between the material-returning punch and the forming punch. The material-returning punch is arranged at the lower end of the forming punch. The forging device and the forging method of the braking piston have following beneficial effects: an air outlet groove of the braking piston is formed by machining during forging so that groove-milling operation to forged blanks is reduced; production efficiency is increased; and manufacture cost is decreased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to precision metal forging field, particularly a kind of forging apparatus of brake piston and forging method.
Background technology
Disk brake is owing to having rapid heat dissipation, lightweight, simple structure, easy to adjust.Particularly during high capacity, resistance to elevated temperatures is good, and braking effect is stablized, and is not afraid of muddy water invasion and attack, and in the winter time with severe road conditions down train, disc type brake in the short period of time make car easier than drum brake stops, the disk brake that a lot of car adopts.Brake piston is the parts needing precision forging in disk brake.The attached product schematic diagram that Figure 1 shows that a kind of brake piston with outgassing groove, this feature bottom has 2 grooves for giving vent to anger.Due to the market demand very large (each automobile is with 2 to 4) of brake piston, existing manufacturing process be forged into as shown in Figure 2 after blahk structure employing machine add the method processing milling out air drain, machining efficiency is low, is unfavorable for producing in enormous quantities, cannot meet the demand in market.Also have and consider forging and molding forging as shown in Figure 3, but be greater than base thickness b due to forging products wall thickness a, because material deformation can cause bottom to occur the angle of collapsing of c degree in forging, thus cause groove portion defect.Therefore be necessary to provide a kind of technical scheme of improvement to solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
The object of this part is some aspects of general introduction embodiments of the invention and briefly introduces some preferred embodiments.May do in the specification digest and denomination of invention of this part and the application a little simplify or omit with avoid making this part, specification digest and denomination of invention object fuzzy, and this simplification or omit and can not be used for limiting the scope of the invention.
In view of Problems existing in the forging apparatus of above-mentioned and/or existing brake piston and forging method, propose the present invention.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of forging apparatus of brake piston, the outgassing groove of brake piston is shaped when forging, thus after making forging, blank reducing the manufacturing procedure of slot milling, enhances productivity, reducing manufacturing cost.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of forging apparatus of brake piston, it comprises, guiding die sleeve, forming terrace die, die and material returned punch, wherein, forming terrace die is assemblied in guiding die sleeve, and guiding die sleeve coordinates to ensure product axiality with die, material returned punch and described forming terrace die axiality and be arranged at the lower end of described forming terrace die; Described forming terrace die and described guiding die sleeve are fixed on the top shoe of forging equipment, the top shoe of described forging equipment is descending, forging and molding will be carried out through shaping or direct blank, when reaching blank base thickness position, the top shoe of forging equipment is up, after described material returned punch being about to be shaped, blank ejects the die cavity of die, and one time forging and molding terminates.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of forging method of brake piston.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of forging method utilizing the forging apparatus of brake piston, raw material are through blanking, shaping is carried out after annealing, ball blast, phospholeum, finally be shaped, wherein, the forging apparatus of brake piston, it comprises, guiding die sleeve, forming terrace die, die and material returned punch, wherein, forming terrace die is assemblied in guiding die sleeve, guiding die sleeve coordinates to ensure product axiality with die, material returned punch and described forming terrace die axiality and be arranged at the lower end of described forming terrace die; Described forming terrace die and described guiding die sleeve are fixed on the top shoe of forging equipment, the top shoe of described forging equipment is descending, forging and molding will be carried out through shaping or direct blank, when reaching blank base thickness position, the top shoe of forging equipment is up, after described material returned punch being about to be shaped, blank ejects the die cavity of die, and one time forging and molding terminates.
The present invention makes the outgassing groove of brake piston shape when forging, thus after making forging, blank reduces the manufacturing procedure of slot milling, enhances productivity, and reduces manufacturing cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the product schematic diagram of a kind of brake piston with outgassing groove of prior art;
Fig. 2 is that prior art forges a kind of blahk structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that prior art forges another kind of blahk structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the blahk structure schematic diagram improved in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is present invention process schematic flow sheet;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the forging apparatus of brake piston described in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of material returned punch of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent more, are described in detail below to the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the present invention, but the present invention can also adopt other to be different from alternate manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can when without prejudice to doing similar popularization when intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is by the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Secondly, alleged herein " embodiment " or " embodiment " refers to special characteristic, structure or the characteristic that can be contained at least one implementation of the present invention.Different local in this manual " in one embodiment " occurred not all refers to same embodiment, neither be independent or optionally mutually exclusive with other embodiments embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the invention provides a kind of forging apparatus of brake piston, it comprises, guiding die sleeve 001, forming terrace die 002, die 003 and material returned punch 004, wherein, forming terrace die 002 is assemblied in guiding die sleeve 001, and guiding die sleeve 001 coordinates to ensure product axiality with die 003, material returned punch 004 and described forming terrace die 002 axiality and be arranged at the lower end of described forming terrace die 002; Described forming terrace die 002 is fixed on the top shoe of forging equipment with described guiding die sleeve 001, the top shoe of described forging equipment is descending, forging and molding will be carried out through shaping or direct blank, when reaching blank base thickness b position, the top shoe of forging equipment is up, after described material returned punch being about to be shaped, blank ejects the die cavity of die, and one time forging and molding terminates.
As shown in Figure 5, Fig. 5 is present invention process schematic flow sheet.Utilize a forging method for the forging apparatus of brake piston, its raw material, through blanking, carry out shaping after annealing, ball blast, phospholeum, are finally shaped.The forging apparatus of brake piston, it comprises, guiding die sleeve 001, forming terrace die 002, die 003 and material returned punch 004, wherein, forming terrace die 002 is assemblied in guiding die sleeve 001, guiding die sleeve 001 coordinates to ensure product axiality with die 003, material returned punch 004 and described forming terrace die 002 axiality and be arranged at the lower end of described forming terrace die 002; Described forming terrace die 002 is fixed on the top shoe of forging equipment with described guiding die sleeve 001, the top shoe of described forging equipment is descending, forging and molding will be carried out through shaping or direct blank, when reaching blank base thickness b position, the top shoe of forging equipment is up, after described material returned punch being about to be shaped, blank ejects the die cavity of die, and one time forging and molding terminates.Material returned punch 004 can be machined by machining center or electro erosion plant.
It should be noted that, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a forging apparatus for brake piston, is characterized in that: comprise, guiding die sleeve, forming terrace die, die and material returned punch, wherein,
Forming terrace die is assemblied in guiding die sleeve, and guiding die sleeve coordinates to ensure product axiality with die, material returned punch and described forming terrace die axiality and be arranged at the lower end of described forming terrace die;
Described forming terrace die and described guiding die sleeve are fixed on the top shoe of forging equipment, the top shoe of described forging equipment is descending, forging and molding will be carried out through shaping or direct blank, when reaching blank base thickness position, the top shoe of forging equipment is up, after described material returned punch being about to be shaped, blank ejects the die cavity of die, and one time forging and molding terminates.
2. utilize a forging method for the forging apparatus of brake piston as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, raw material, through blanking, carry out shaping after annealing, ball blast, phospholeum, are finally shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510372002.8A CN104907481A (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Forging device and forging method of braking piston |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510372002.8A CN104907481A (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Forging device and forging method of braking piston |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104907481A true CN104907481A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
Family
ID=54077160
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510372002.8A Pending CN104907481A (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Forging device and forging method of braking piston |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN104907481A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106623751A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-10 | 江苏森威集团飞达股份有限公司 | EPB clamp forging method, forging equipment and forging blank thereof |
CN107716682A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-23 | 桐乡顺士达精密机械有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic test for the manufacture of air conditioning for automobiles piston |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001321872A (en) * | 2000-05-16 | 2001-11-20 | Fuji Injector Kk | Manufacturing method of casing of double cylindrical structure, and structure of punch used in the manufacture |
CN2772679Y (en) * | 2005-01-05 | 2006-04-19 | 东风锻造有限公司 | Closed forging mould of disk piece |
US20090013531A1 (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2009-01-15 | Thyssenkrupp Metalurgica Campo Limpo Ltda. | Method, production line, and piston blank used for the production of a monolithic piston for combustion engines, and piston for combustion engines |
CN103056209A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-24 | 高屋股份有限公司 | Manufacture method of break piston |
CN103282531A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2013-09-04 | 昭和电工株式会社 | Method for producing formed material for brake piston |
CN103658489A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 盐城工学院 | Cup shell forging device with guide function and material discharging function |
-
2015
- 2015-06-29 CN CN201510372002.8A patent/CN104907481A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001321872A (en) * | 2000-05-16 | 2001-11-20 | Fuji Injector Kk | Manufacturing method of casing of double cylindrical structure, and structure of punch used in the manufacture |
CN2772679Y (en) * | 2005-01-05 | 2006-04-19 | 东风锻造有限公司 | Closed forging mould of disk piece |
US20090013531A1 (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2009-01-15 | Thyssenkrupp Metalurgica Campo Limpo Ltda. | Method, production line, and piston blank used for the production of a monolithic piston for combustion engines, and piston for combustion engines |
CN103282531A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2013-09-04 | 昭和电工株式会社 | Method for producing formed material for brake piston |
CN103056209A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-24 | 高屋股份有限公司 | Manufacture method of break piston |
CN103658489A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 盐城工学院 | Cup shell forging device with guide function and material discharging function |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106623751A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-10 | 江苏森威集团飞达股份有限公司 | EPB clamp forging method, forging equipment and forging blank thereof |
CN106623751B (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2019-07-12 | 江苏森威集团飞达股份有限公司 | A kind of EPB clamp forging method, forging equipment |
CN107716682A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-23 | 桐乡顺士达精密机械有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic test for the manufacture of air conditioning for automobiles piston |
CN107716682B (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2024-02-27 | 桐乡顺士达精密机械有限公司 | Hydraulic equipment for manufacturing automobile air conditioner piston |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN104588426B (en) | Accumulator tank body forging and forming technology and extrusion die | |
CN104070129B (en) | Hot extrusion forging die for pipe with flange and deep blind taper hole shaft and forging technology thereof | |
CN103624502A (en) | Cold-forging plastic molding technology of brake piston | |
CN104139279B (en) | The manufacturing process of interior trapezoidal grooved ring shape part | |
CN203356523U (en) | Manufacturing device for flange nut through cold heading | |
CN103707017A (en) | Automatically continuously variable transmission (CVT) V-shaped belt pulley axle finish-forging and plastic- molding process | |
CN104801653A (en) | Cold-upsetting processing technology with flange bolt | |
CN101332489B (en) | Cold-forging precise forming technique of gear sleeve | |
CN102152062B (en) | Process for manufacturing pneumatic inner and outer tooth joint blank | |
CN104139145A (en) | Method for forging guide horn mouth forge pieces applied to internal components of nuclear reactor | |
CN102125943A (en) | Manufacturing process of hose coupling | |
CN102335810A (en) | Method for forming precise slender internal spline tube | |
CN103143580B (en) | Manufacturing process of conical sleeve | |
CN102744342B (en) | Method for forging cutting-tooth forge piece | |
CN103173597A (en) | Method for improving optional performances of large H13 steel hot-extrusion mould | |
CN104191181A (en) | Magnesium alloy wheel forging-spinning composite forming method | |
CN105081188A (en) | Cold heading device for electronic parking adjusting nuts and processing method of cold heading device | |
CN202752519U (en) | Cold forging die for cutting tooth forged piece | |
CN103624205A (en) | Cold-forging plastic molding technology of precisely-forged brake threaded pipe component | |
CN203356506U (en) | Hexagon ultra-thick nut cold heading device | |
CN104907481A (en) | Forging device and forging method of braking piston | |
CN102861848A (en) | Cold-forging molded concave die of bell shell of ball-cage type universal joint | |
CN103447773A (en) | Processing technology for fixed seat | |
CN207127178U (en) | Automotive hub outer ring forging precise forming mold | |
CN103706745A (en) | Manufacturing method of damping shaft sleeve |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150916 |