CN104906834A - Automatic portable floating sludge removing device as well as installation and using methods thereof - Google Patents

Automatic portable floating sludge removing device as well as installation and using methods thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104906834A
CN104906834A CN201510307791.7A CN201510307791A CN104906834A CN 104906834 A CN104906834 A CN 104906834A CN 201510307791 A CN201510307791 A CN 201510307791A CN 104906834 A CN104906834 A CN 104906834A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mud
drift
discharge pipeline
drift mud
clearing apparatus
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Granted
Application number
CN201510307791.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104906834B (en
Inventor
李艳萍
李勇
王振兵
刘芳
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid of China Technology College
Shandong Electric Power College
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid of China Technology College
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd, State Grid of China Technology College filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201510307791.7A priority Critical patent/CN104906834B/en
Publication of CN104906834A publication Critical patent/CN104906834A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104906834B publication Critical patent/CN104906834B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic portable floating sludge removing device as well as the installation and using methods thereof. The portable floating sludge removing device comprises a buoyant ring floating on the surface of a water pool, a floating sludge collection device arranged below the surface in the water pool, an adjustable rope for connecting the buoyant ring and the floating sludge collection device and a sludge drainage device arranged below the floating sludge collection device, wherein the floating sludge collection device comprises a floating sludge collector with a sludge drainage hole, a fully sealed cavity floating ball connected and arranged below the floating sludge collector, a first sludge drainage pipe arranged in the fully sealed cavity floating ball in a penetrating manner and a balancing weight arranged at the bottom of the first sludge drainage pipe; the buoyant ring is a plastic body of a hollow ring shape and made of polystyrene foaming materials; an antibacterial film is additionally arranged at the outer surface of the buoyant ring. The device is simple in structure, scientific in design, suitable for various kinds of water qualities and wide in application occasions; no fixture device is needed and the convenience is effectively improved.

Description

A kind of portable drift mud automatic clearing apparatus and installation method thereof and using method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic clearing apparatus for floating mud in sewage disposal, particularly a kind of portable drift mud automatic clearing apparatus and installation method thereof and using method.
Background technology
In the biochemical treatment of sewage, because the reason such as sludge aging, bio foam causes Floating Sludge in Final Settling Basin, drift mud can flow out with water outlet, has a strong impact on process effluent quality.
Current large-scale water treatment system arranges mud scraper on second pond surface, strikes off drift mud.This mud-scraping apparatus is generally arranged on the second pond of the pond such as circle, rectangle shape rule, open type, is driven, circular flow by electrical equipment.Scrape mud equipment investment, operation and maintenance cost is higher, and semiclosed or closed second pond cannot be applied to.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the above-mentioned defect how overcoming prior art, provides a kind of portable to float mud automatic clearing apparatus.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, present invention also offers installation method and the using method of a kind of portable drift mud automatic clearing apparatus.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
This kind of portable drift mud automatic clearing apparatus, comprising:
Float on the buoyancy ring in pond on the water surface;
Be installed on undersurface drift mud gathering-device in pond;
Connect adjustable nylon rope of buoyancy ring and drift mud gathering-device;
Be installed on the mud discharging device below drift mud gathering-device;
Described drift mud gathering-device comprises the drift mud collector having mudhole, connects and is positioned at the totally-enclosed cavity ball float below drift mud collector, being arranged in the first discharge pipeline in totally-enclosed cavity ball float, being positioned at the balancing weight bottom the first discharge pipeline.
As optimization, described buoyancy ring is the plastic body in hollow and annular.
As optimization, the material of described buoyancy ring is polystyrol foam material.
As optimization, the outer surface of described buoyancy ring increases one deck antibacterial film.
As optimization, described drift mud collector is dish.
As optimization, described mudhole is positioned at the center of drift mud collector, and the first discharge pipeline is vertically arranged in the center of totally-enclosed cavity ball float.
As optimization, described mud discharging device comprises the built-in pipe being located at pool wall of pool, and described built-in pipe one end connects the first discharge pipeline by the second discharge pipeline, external 3rd discharge pipeline of the other end.
As optimization, described 3rd discharge pipeline is provided with the first valve.
As optimization, described 3rd discharge pipeline having branch road is the 4th discharge pipeline, and described 4th discharge pipeline is provided with the second valve and sludge pump.
As optimization, the weight of described totally-enclosed cavity ball float is 1.01 times of its buoyancy, and the weight of described buoyancy ring is 1% of totally-enclosed cavity ball float buoyancy.
Installation method and the using method of this kind of portable drift mud automatic clearing apparatus are specially:
(1) buoyancy ring connected by nylon rope and drift mud gathering-device are put into water, the quality of adjustment balancing weight, the outer of dish drift mud collector is made to be positioned at underwater, buoyancy ring swims on the water surface, positioning float mud automatic clearing apparatus enters water level and puts, then, regulate gap length between buoyancy ring and drift mud gathering-device to correct position by nylon rope;
(2) the second discharge pipeline, pool wall built-in pipe and outside drain pipeline is connected;
(3) external small-sized sludge pump is installed;
(4) outside pond, discharge pipe arranges the in line pipeline of gravity type and adds pump forced discharge pipeline, needs to select according to operation; When drift mud amount is less: open the first valve, close the second valve and sludge pump, float mud under gravity with water from flowing into drift mud collecting pit; When drift mud amount is larger: close the first valve, open the second valve and sludge pump, under the effect of pump, float mud with water from entering drift mud collecting pit.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention, structure is simple, design science, one-body molded, and in-site installation is simple and easy, and volume is little, reduced investment, and without the need on duty after putting into operation, operation and maintenance expenses are very low; In addition, can adapt to various water quality, use occasion is extensive, can be used for open type, polytype treatment pond such as closed, semi-enclosed, to pond shape outward appearance no requirement (NR); In addition, do not need fixture, effectively improve ease of use, there is good actual application value and promotional value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this kind of portable drift mud automatic clearing apparatus is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this kind of portable drift mud automatic clearing apparatus.
In figure: 1 be pond, 2 be buoyancy ring, 3 be nylon rope, 4 be floatage-type drift mud gathering-device, 4.1 be mudhole, 4.3 be balancing weight for totally-enclosed cavity ball float, 4.4 is the first discharge pipeline, 4.5,5 be sludge pump for mud discharging device, 5.1 is the second discharge pipeline, 5.2 for built-in pipe, 5.3 be the 3rd discharge pipeline, 5.4 be the 4th discharge pipeline, 5.5 is the first valve, 5.6 for drift mud collector, 4.2.
Detailed description of the invention
For making object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, to develop simultaneously embodiment referring to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
This kind of portable drift mud automatic clearing apparatus, comprising:
Float on the buoyancy ring 2 in pond 1 on the water surface;
Be installed on undersurface drift mud gathering-device 4 in pond 1;
Connect adjustable 4 nylon ropes 3 of buoyancy ring 2 and drift mud gathering-device 4, these 4 nylon ropes 3 are symmetrical arranged between two, for regulating the gap between buoyancy ring 2 and drift mud gathering-device 4;
Be installed on the mud discharging device 5 below drift mud gathering-device 4;
Described drift mud gathering-device 4 comprises the drift mud collector 4.1 having mudhole 4.2, connect and be positioned at the totally-enclosed cavity ball float 4.3 below drift mud collector 4.1, be arranged in the first discharge pipeline 4.4 in totally-enclosed cavity ball float 4.3, be positioned at the balancing weight 4.5 bottom the first discharge pipeline 4.4.
Design like this, be only power with small pump or natural-drop, use buoyancy ring, drift mud gathering-device and balancing weight and nylon rope allotment Equilibrium, with liquid level automatic controlled height in operation, small investment, operation and maintenance expenses are low, it is convenient, simple to operate to install, treatment effect is good.
Concrete, described buoyancy ring 2 is the plastic body in hollow and annular.Design like this, has good floating positioning performance, does not need to set up fixture in addition, and effectively improves ease of use.
Concrete, the material of described buoyancy ring 2 is polystyrol foam material.Design like this, is convenient to processing and result of use is better.
Concrete, the outer surface of described buoyancy ring 2 increases one deck antibacterial film.Design like this, bacterium algae can be stoped to grow, and result of use is better.
Concrete, described drift mud collector 4.1 is dish.Design like this, be convenient to collect drift mud, and effect is better.
Concrete, described mudhole 4.2 is positioned at the center of drift mud collector 4.1, and the first discharge pipeline 4.4 is vertically arranged in the center of totally-enclosed cavity ball float 4.3.Design like this, balance is better, and result of use is better.
Concrete, described mud discharging device 5 comprises the built-in pipe 5.2 being located at pond 1 pool wall, and described built-in pipe 5.2 one end connects the first discharge pipeline 4.4 by the second discharge pipeline 5.1, external 3rd discharge pipeline 5.3 of the other end.Design like this, the 3rd discharge pipeline is arranged on outside pond, manages concentratedly with other equipment, and operating maintenance is convenient, and O&M cost is low.
Concrete, described 3rd discharge pipeline 5.3 is provided with the first valve 5.5.Design like this, is convenient to control.
Concrete, on described 3rd discharge pipeline, 5.3 to have branch road be the 4th discharge pipeline 5.4, and described 4th discharge pipeline 5.4 is provided with the second valve 5.5 and sludge pump 5.6.Design like this, arranges and adds pump line road, easy switching, reduces energy consumption.
Concrete, the weight of described totally-enclosed cavity ball float 4.3 is 1.01 times of its buoyancy, and the weight of described buoyancy ring 2 is 1% of totally-enclosed cavity ball float 4.3 buoyancy.Design like this, result of use is best.
Installation method and the using method of this kind of portable drift mud automatic clearing apparatus are specially:
(1) buoyancy ring connected by nylon rope and drift mud gathering-device are put into water, the quality of adjustment balancing weight, the outer of dish drift mud collector is made to be positioned at underwater, buoyancy ring swims on the water surface, positioning float mud automatic clearing apparatus enters water level and puts, then, regulate gap length between buoyancy ring and drift mud gathering-device to correct position by nylon rope;
(2) the second discharge pipeline, pool wall built-in pipe and outside drain pipeline is connected;
(3) external small-sized sludge pump is installed;
(4) outside pond, discharge pipe arranges the in line pipeline of gravity type and adds pump forced discharge pipeline, needs to select according to operation; When drift mud amount is less: open the first valve, close the second valve and sludge pump, float mud under gravity with water from flowing into drift mud collecting pit; When drift mud amount is larger: close the first valve, open the second valve and sludge pump, under the effect of pump, float mud with water from entering drift mud collecting pit.
The present invention, structure is simple, design science, one-body molded, and in-site installation is simple and easy, and volume is little, reduced investment, and without the need on duty after putting into operation, operation and maintenance expenses are very low; In addition, can adapt to various water quality, use occasion is extensive, can be used for open type, polytype treatment pond such as closed, semi-enclosed, to pond shape outward appearance no requirement (NR); In addition, do not need fixture, effectively improve ease of use.
Above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only concrete case of the present invention, and be not restriction the present invention being made to other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.But every content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, all should fall into scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a portable drift mud automatic clearing apparatus, is characterized in that, comprising:
Float on the buoyancy ring in pond on the water surface;
Be installed on undersurface drift mud gathering-device in pond;
Connect adjustable nylon rope of buoyancy ring and drift mud gathering-device;
Be installed on the mud discharging device below drift mud gathering-device;
Described drift mud gathering-device comprises the drift mud collector having mudhole, connects and is positioned at the totally-enclosed cavity ball float below drift mud collector, being arranged in the first discharge pipeline in totally-enclosed cavity ball float, being positioned at the balancing weight bottom the first discharge pipeline.
2. a kind of portable drift mud automatic clearing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described buoyancy ring is the plastic body in hollow and annular.
3. a kind of portable drift mud automatic clearing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the material of described buoyancy ring is polystyrol foam material, and its outer surface increases one deck antibacterial film.
4. a kind of portable drift mud automatic clearing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described drift mud collector is dish.
5. a kind of portable drift mud automatic clearing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described mudhole is positioned at the center of drift mud collector, and the first discharge pipeline is vertically arranged in the center of totally-enclosed cavity ball float.
6. a kind of portable drift mud automatic clearing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mud discharging device comprises the built-in pipe being located at pool wall of pool, described built-in pipe one end connects the first discharge pipeline by the second discharge pipeline, external 3rd discharge pipeline of the other end.
7. a kind of portable drift mud automatic clearing apparatus as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described 3rd discharge pipeline is provided with the first valve.
8. a kind of portable drift mud automatic clearing apparatus as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: described 3rd discharge pipeline having branch road is the 4th discharge pipeline, and described 4th discharge pipeline is provided with the second valve and sludge pump.
9. a kind of portable drift mud automatic clearing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the weight of described totally-enclosed cavity ball float is 1.01 times of its buoyancy, the weight of described buoyancy ring is 1% of totally-enclosed cavity ball float buoyancy.
10. installation method and the using method of floating mud automatic clearing apparatus are as claimed in claim 8 specially:
(1) buoyancy ring connected by nylon rope and drift mud gathering-device are put into water, the quality of adjustment balancing weight, the outer of drift mud collector is made to be positioned at underwater, buoyancy ring swims on the water surface, positioning float mud automatic clearing apparatus enters water level and puts, then, regulate gap length between buoyancy ring and drift mud gathering-device to correct position by nylon rope;
(2) the second discharge pipeline, pool wall built-in pipe and outside drain pipeline is connected;
(3) external small-sized sludge pump is installed;
(4) outside pond, discharge pipe arranges the in line pipeline of gravity type and adds pump forced discharge pipeline, needs to select according to operation; When drift mud amount is less: open the first valve, close the second valve and sludge pump, float mud under gravity with water from flowing into drift mud collecting pit; When drift mud amount is larger: close the first valve, open the second valve and sludge pump, under the effect of pump, float mud with water from entering drift mud collecting pit.
CN201510307791.7A 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 A kind of portable drift mud automatic clearing apparatus and its installation method and using method Expired - Fee Related CN104906834B (en)

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CN104906834B CN104906834B (en) 2017-03-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106277305A (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-01-04 苏州淡林环境科技有限公司 A kind of anaerobism four-phase separator

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080110267A (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-12-18 (주) 그린텍 Apparatus for removing the scum
CN202070191U (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-12-14 陕西昕宇表面工程有限公司 Oil-water separation device
CN202492394U (en) * 2012-02-10 2012-10-17 高进 Scum collector
CN203668033U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-25 国家电网公司 Movable type automatic floating sludge removal device
CN204671947U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-09-30 国家电网公司 A kind of drift mud automatic clearing apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080110267A (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-12-18 (주) 그린텍 Apparatus for removing the scum
CN202070191U (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-12-14 陕西昕宇表面工程有限公司 Oil-water separation device
CN202492394U (en) * 2012-02-10 2012-10-17 高进 Scum collector
CN203668033U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-25 国家电网公司 Movable type automatic floating sludge removal device
CN204671947U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-09-30 国家电网公司 A kind of drift mud automatic clearing apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106277305A (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-01-04 苏州淡林环境科技有限公司 A kind of anaerobism four-phase separator

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C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Li Yong

Inventor after: Li Yanping

Inventor after: Bai Wanjian

Inventor after: Wang Zhenbing

Inventor after: Zhang Qian

Inventor after: Li Huadong

Inventor before: Li Yanping

Inventor before: Li Yong

Inventor before: Wang Zhenbing

Inventor before: Liu Fang

COR Change of bibliographic data
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170216

Address after: 250000 Shandong City, Ji'nan province by the Central Road No. two, No. 150

Applicant after: State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company

Applicant after: State Grid of China Technology College

Applicant after: Shandong College of Electric Power

Applicant after: Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company

Applicant after: State Grid Corporation of China

Address before: 100000 Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue, No. 86, Beijing

Applicant before: State Grid Corporation of China

Applicant before: State Grid of China Technology College

Applicant before: State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170315

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee