CN104904510B - A kind of elongated even cartridge type building roof greening device for simulating soil texture - Google Patents
A kind of elongated even cartridge type building roof greening device for simulating soil texture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104904510B CN104904510B CN201510245467.7A CN201510245467A CN104904510B CN 104904510 B CN104904510 B CN 104904510B CN 201510245467 A CN201510245467 A CN 201510245467A CN 104904510 B CN104904510 B CN 104904510B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- post
- plant
- aquifer
- demarcation strip
- building roof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of elongated even cartridge type building roof greening device for simulating soil texture, including rectangle greening module, greening module bottom is aquifer, demarcation strip is housed above aquifer, also include plant post and a water inlet pipe that some arrays are distributed, water inlet pipe and plant post both pass through demarcation strip and stretched into aquifer, are packed layer above demarcation strip.Plant survival rate is high, and water saving is notable, and maintenance management is convenient, with protection building roof, green planted city space, heat-insulation and heat-preservation, the multiple action of waterproof and rainwater catchment system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elongated even cartridge type building roof greening device for simulating soil texture.
Background technology
With large-scale urbanization process, city size constantly expands and urban population is continuously increased, and building is more next
Higher, density is increasing, is formed in substantial amounts of " city desert ".And play the greenery area of regulation urban ecological environment increasingly
Reduce, as a result cause the exacerbated of ecological environment, occur in that " urban heat land effect ", " greenhouse effects ", atmosphere pollution etc. are all
Multi-environment problem.It was verified that roof greening is small investment, an Economization on land, City Green ecological space is opened up, limited
City space in improve greenery area effective measures, be also beautifying city, enliven a kind of good method of landscape.With protection
Ecological environment, regulate the climate, purify air, shade heat absorption, reduction " tropical island effect ", the effect saved water and energy.Traditional roof
Greening transplants green plants in order to avoid roof is overweight using shallow soil, and such as Patent No. CN200520142196.4 is provided
A kind of housetop greening device, green plants are transplanted using shallow soil, but roof is in high-altitude, completely separated with ground vapour,
Again fully sudden and violent leakage in the sun, easily dehydration and cause plant wilt.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides a kind of elongated even cartridge type roof greening dress for simulating soil texture
Put, the elongated even cartridge type building roof greening device of the simulation soil texture is by transplanting post to plant growth environment in greening module
Simulation, solves the blocked up increase roof weight of traditional roof greening soil excessively thin and be difficult that plant green plants, root system of plant are long
The problem corroded after length to roof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of elongated even cartridge type building roof greening device for simulation soil texture that the present invention is provided, including rectangle greening mould
Block, greening module bottom is that demarcation strip is housed above aquifer, aquifer, in addition to the plant post of some arrays distribution and one
Water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe and plant post both pass through demarcation strip and stretched into aquifer, are packed layer above demarcation strip.
Described plant column diameter is 5-20cm, is highly 0.45-0.95m, and upper end open sealed bottom, hypomere is provided with
A diameter of 1-2cm spacing is filling soil in 1-5cm post holes, plant post, and post holes is entirely located in aquifer, will by post holes
All plant posts are connected together, and form elongated even core structure, plant post is the nature of glass or pottery, and thickness is 1-3cm.
Described greening module is surrounded by thickness for 3-10cm glass or ceramics, and length is 1-3 meters, width is 0.6-
2m, highly be 0.45-0.95m, greening module bottom retaining layer depth be 5-20cm, bottom lock.
The material of filling is vermiculite in the packed layer.Have big at correspondence plant post on demarcation strip (5) below packed layer
In plant column diameter 0.5-1mm through hole.
The water inlet pipe is in one jiao of greening module, and water inlet pipe is plastics matter, the nature of glass or pottery, and caliber is 1-4 centimetres.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1st, it is lightweight, that is, protect roof to complete roof greening again.
2nd, plant root can be prevented to grow corrosion and destruction to roof to roof.
3rd, workable, with low cost, effect is obvious.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is greening module structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is present invention plant rod structure schematic diagram.
In figure：1- greening modules, 2- plant posts, 3- packed layers, 4- water inlet pipes, 5- demarcation strips, 6- aquifers, 7- post holes,
8- through holes.
Embodiment
Be described further below technical scheme, but claimed scope be not limited to it is described.
As illustrated, a kind of elongated even cartridge type building roof greening device, including length for simulation soil texture that the present invention is provided
Square greening module 1, the bottom of greening module 1 is aquifer 6, and the top of aquifer 6 is equipped with demarcation strip 5, in addition to some arrays point
The plant post 2 of cloth and a water inlet pipe 4, water inlet pipe 4 and plant post 2 both pass through demarcation strip 5 and stretched into aquifer 6, in demarcation strip 5
Top is packed layer 3.By plant setting in plant post 2, plant moisture is provided by aquifer 6, it is ensured that the growth of plant, according to
Roof size sets multiple greening modules to reach roof greening purpose.
The described a diameter of 5-20cm of plant post 2, highly it is 0.45-0.95m, upper end open sealed bottom, hypomere is set
There is filling soil in the post holes 7 that a diameter of 1-2cm spacing is 1-5cm, plant post 2, post holes 7 is entirely located in aquifer 4, by
All plant posts 2 are connected together by post holes 7, form elongated even core structure, and plant post 2 is the nature of glass or pottery, thickness
For 1-3cm.Soil texture more than 0.5m adapts to more plants, and reduces the loss of moisture.
In order to prevent root system of plant to be deep into corrosion and destruction that roof causes roof, described greening module 3 is by thickness
Surrounded for 3-10cm glass or ceramics, length is that 1-3m, width are 0.6-2m, are highly 0.5-1m, bottom lock.
The depth of 1 bottom aquifer of greening module 6 is 5-20cm.Simulation soil texture is set to have adequate water, beneficial to plant
The growth of thing.
The material of filling is to have big at correspondence plant post 2 on the demarcation strip 5 below vermiculite, packed layer in the packed layer 3
In the plant diameter 0.5-1mm of post 2 through hole 8.Vermiculite contains abundant mineral matter, is brought into by rainwater in aquifer, has saved water
Measure and improve soil, good growing environment is provided to plant.The moisture that packed layer 3 can be reduced in aquifer when arid steams
Hair is lost in.
In order in arid season to phytoremediation.The water inlet pipe 4 in 1 one jiaos of greening module, water inlet pipe 4 be plastics matter,
The nature of glass or pottery, caliber are 1-4cm.
Example one：
As illustrated, not setting number not etc. according to the specific size of roof and shape and length is that 1-3m, width are 0.6-
2m, the cuboid greening module 1 highly for 0.5-1m；Big smallest number according to post 2 is transplanted in each greening module 1 makes through hole
Spacing is the demarcation strip 5 that 4.5-21cm and appearance and size match with greening module 1, and the demarcation strip 5 made is respectively put into
In greening module 1；Plant post 2 is evenly spaced on demarcation strip 5, plant post 2 height is a diameter of 5-20cm of 0.45-0.95m,
Bottom post holes 7 is respectively positioned in aquifer 6, is all bathed in aquifer 6, and the spacing of two neighboring plant post 2 is 5-20cm；Point
Packed layer 3 above dividing plate inserts vermiculite, and demarcation strip 5 separates aquifer 6 and packed layer 3, can also support plant post 2, make
All plant posts 2 are joined together to form an entirety.Water inlet pipe 4 is located at one jiao of greening module, is that aquifer 6 supplies water.Plant
Filling soil in post 2, plant used in roof greening is transplanted in soil, it is ensured that greening can be continuously from storage with plant
Draws water in water layer 6.Rainwater flows into aquifer by vermiculite when rainy, is not only plant in aquifer retaining, can be with
There is provided improves the mineral matter of soil property.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of elongated even cartridge type building roof greening device for simulating soil texture, it is characterised in that：Including rectangle greening module
(1), greening module (1) bottom is that demarcation strip (5) is housed above aquifer (6), aquifer (6), in addition to some arrays are distributed
Plant post (2) and a water inlet pipe (4), water inlet pipe (4) and plant post (2) both pass through demarcation strip (5) and stretch into aquifer (6)
It is interior, it is packed layer (3), described plant post (2) a diameter of 5-20cm, upper end open sealed bottom, hypomere above demarcation strip (6)
The post holes (7) that a diameter of 1-2cm spacing is 1-5cm is provided with, post (2) interior filling soil is transplanted, post holes (2) is entirely located in retaining
In layer (6), all plant posts (2) are connected together by post holes (7), elongated even core structure is formed, plant post (2) is glass
Glass matter or pottery, thickness are 1-3cm, and the material of filling is the demarcation strip below vermiculite, packed layer in the packed layer (3)
(5) there is the through hole (8) more than plant post (2) diameter 0.5-1mm at correspondence plant post (2) place on.
2. a kind of elongated even cartridge type building roof greening device for simulating soil texture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
The greening module (1) stated is surrounded by thickness for 3-10cm glass or ceramics, and length is that 1-3m, width are 0.6-2m, are highly
0.5-1m, bottom lock.
3. a kind of elongated even cartridge type building roof greening device for simulating soil texture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
Aquifer (6) depth is stated for 5-20cm.
4. a kind of elongated even cartridge type building roof greening device for simulating soil texture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Enter
Water pipe (4) is plastics matter, the nature of glass or pottery, and caliber is 1-4cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510245467.7A CN104904510B (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2015-05-14 | A kind of elongated even cartridge type building roof greening device for simulating soil texture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510245467.7A CN104904510B (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2015-05-14 | A kind of elongated even cartridge type building roof greening device for simulating soil texture |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104904510A CN104904510A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
| CN104904510B true CN104904510B (en) | 2017-08-08 |
Family
ID=54074308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510245467.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104904510B (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2015-05-14 | A kind of elongated even cartridge type building roof greening device for simulating soil texture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104904510B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6378247B1 (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2002-04-30 | Tokyo University Of Agriculture | Method for afforestation of sands and the like |
| EP1600054A1 (en) * | 2003-02-26 | 2005-11-30 | Kyodo Ky-Tec Corp. | Greening body |
| CN101796915A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-08-11 | 赵伟文 | Moisture-holding landscaping for roof shallow soil layer |
| CN101806122A (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2010-08-18 | 葛加君 | Cylindrical root length plant roof planting method |
| CN202551763U (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-11-28 | 江苏琵琶景观有限公司 | Vertical greening module capable of storing supply water |
| CN202713998U (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2013-02-06 | 北京派得伟业科技发展有限公司 | Flat paving type roof greening culture groove |
| CN203251745U (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-10-30 | 邢绍发 | Automatic water absorption flower pot |
| WO2013185151A1 (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2013-12-12 | Quang Ngoc Nguyen | Plant container |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2653865Y (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2004-11-10 | 王守林 | Lawn grown in concrete holes |
| JP2005295963A (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-10-27 | Planet:Kk | Device and method for greening building |
| US7856755B2 (en) * | 2007-06-12 | 2010-12-28 | Riesterer Donald L | Garden or planter system with elevated bed and water reservoir |
| CN101946650A (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-01-19 | 崔凤杰 | Yam plantation and cultivation device |
| CN203951948U (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-11-26 | 江苏美尚生态景观股份有限公司 | Dark root system botanical seedling culturing basin |
| CN204244789U (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-04-08 | 欧建宗 | Sloping roof plants cultivation structure |
-
2015
- 2015-05-14 CN CN201510245467.7A patent/CN104904510B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6378247B1 (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2002-04-30 | Tokyo University Of Agriculture | Method for afforestation of sands and the like |
| EP1600054A1 (en) * | 2003-02-26 | 2005-11-30 | Kyodo Ky-Tec Corp. | Greening body |
| CN101796915A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-08-11 | 赵伟文 | Moisture-holding landscaping for roof shallow soil layer |
| CN101806122A (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2010-08-18 | 葛加君 | Cylindrical root length plant roof planting method |
| CN202551763U (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-11-28 | 江苏琵琶景观有限公司 | Vertical greening module capable of storing supply water |
| CN202713998U (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2013-02-06 | 北京派得伟业科技发展有限公司 | Flat paving type roof greening culture groove |
| WO2013185151A1 (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2013-12-12 | Quang Ngoc Nguyen | Plant container |
| CN203251745U (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-10-30 | 邢绍发 | Automatic water absorption flower pot |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104904510A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170808 |