CN104904508A - Method for improving ornamental quality of kaffir lily - Google Patents
Method for improving ornamental quality of kaffir lily Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104904508A CN104904508A CN201510331045.1A CN201510331045A CN104904508A CN 104904508 A CN104904508 A CN 104904508A CN 201510331045 A CN201510331045 A CN 201510331045A CN 104904508 A CN104904508 A CN 104904508A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water solution
- titanium
- kaffir lily
- rich water
- extension rate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for improving ornamental quality of kaffir lily. The method is characterized by including: applying a titanium fertilizer water solution diluted by 800 times at a seedling stage; applying a titanium fertilizer water solution diluted by 1000 times at a tillering stage; at a squaring stage, applying a titanium fertilizer water solution diluted by 1500 times, using LED red light for supplementary lighting from 18:00 to 24:00 in each day, controlling temperature to be 19-25 DEG C, and maintaining humidity to be 70-80% and lighting intensity to be 15000-20000Lx; rotating a flowerpot by 120 degrees for one time every other two days; spraying 0.2% monopotassium phosphate and 0.1% ferrous sulfate for one time in the morning or at night each week, wherein attention needs to by paid on that flower is not sprayed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of flower technology, especially relate to a kind of method improving kaffir lily ornamental quality.
Background technology
Kaffir lily (formal name used at school: Clivia miniata), another name sword-like leave short-tube lycoris, great Ye short-tube lycoris are the ornamental flowers of Amaryllidaceae gentleman Cymbidium.Originate in southern South africa.Be herbaceos perennial, the florescence reaches 30-50 days, and based on Winter-Spring, New Year's Day, avoiding high light, was half heliophobous plant to also blooming around the Spring Festival, and happiness is nice and cool, avoids high temperature.Growth thermophilic is 15-25 DEG C, then stops growing lower than 5 DEG C.The soil that happiness is plump, drainage is good and damp soil, avoid dry environment.Kaffir lily has very high ornamental value, and China is everlasting greenhouse pot culture for viewing and admiring.Plant division or seminal propagation.What effect was identical still has Clivia Nobilis Lindl (C.nobilis), and various places greenhouse culture, pattern is various.Kaffir lily is not only afraid of sweltering heat but also do not resist cold, and like half cloudy and moistening environment, fear strong direct sunlight, the optimum temperature of growth, between 18-28 DEG C, less than 10 DEG C, more than 30 DEG C, grows suppressed.Kaffir lily likes the environment ventilated, and likes deep fertile loose soil, is suitable for growing in loose fertile subacidity organic soil.Kaffir lily is famous greenhouse flowers, suitable indoor cultivation.
Titanium fertilizer is a kind of take titanium elements as the plant growth regulator mainly containing effective substance, it is the eighties mid-term of continuing, titanium is listed in after product for agriculture as plant growth regulator by a few countries in the world, also develops a successful new agricultural technology achievement in China.Since the nearly century, countries in the world scientist this has been a large amount of research work, and result of study represents: titanium can not only promote growing of crop, can also improve the output of crops simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of method improving kaffir lily ornamental quality.
Technical scheme of the present invention is to provide a kind of method improving kaffir lily ornamental quality, it is characterized in that: use in seedling stage the titanium rich water solution that extension rate is 800; The titanium rich water solution that extension rate is 1000 is used in tillering stage; Use in squaring period the titanium rich water solution that extension rate is 1500, carry out light filling at 18:00 ~ 24:00 use every day in squaring period LED ruddiness etc., and temperature controls at 19 ~ 25 DEG C, humidity remains on 70% ~ 80%, and intensity of illumination is 15000 ~ 20000Lx.
Also comprise and rotated a flowerpot every 2 days, rotational angle is 120 degree.
Also comprise and spray weekly 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 0.1% ferrous sulfate, the time that sprays for sooner or later, but is noted being sprayed onto taking.
After plant uses titanium fertilizer, not only show better growing way, improve output, and many comprehensive effects well are also shown to the growth of plant.
1. substantially increase the interior quality of crop and fruit.The situation that the current quality agriculturally caused owing to too relying on chemical fertilizer significantly declines can be improved after using titanium fertilizer.According to surveying and determination: the cereal crops of using titanium fertilizer, protein content improves 3-5%: lysine content improves 3-10%: the ascorbic content of fruits improves 3-17%: the content of water-soluble sugar improves 4-15%; Organic mineral substance is greatly improved.
2. make the resistance of crop be strengthened.As drought resisting, waterlogging-resistant, cold-resistant, high temperature resistance, disease-resistant ability improve greatly.We also find: plant is subject to the poisoning of agricultural chemicals due to excessive or improper use, by using titanium fertilizer, can suitably be eased, and makes it to recover growing way quickly.
3. can improve the absorption rate of plant to fertilizer in soil.The Integrate technologies level determination agriculture at present according to China, the availability of China's agricultural crops fertilising is only about 30%, and the country that agricultural is flourishing, the effective rate of utilization of fertilising reaches as high as more than 60%.After fertilising titanium fertilizer, crop can improve 20%-30% to the availability of fertilizer in soil on former basis.
Advantage of the present invention and effect: not only survival rate is high for the kaffir lily using the method for raising kaffir lily ornamental quality provided by the invention to cultivate, and robust plant, and pattern is gorgeous, has good ornamental value and economic worth.
In order to understand the present invention, below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.Introduce the strain of same breed kaffir lily 200, be divided into experimental group and control group, often organize 100 strains.
Specific embodiment
Experimental group A:
The titanium rich water solution that extension rate is 800 is used in seedling stage; The titanium rich water solution that extension rate is 1000 is used in tillering stage; Use in squaring period the titanium rich water solution that extension rate is 1500, carry out light filling at 18:00 ~ 24:00 use every day in squaring period LED ruddiness etc., and temperature controls at 19 ~ 25 DEG C, humidity remains on 70% ~ 80%, and intensity of illumination is 15000 ~ 20000Lx.
Also comprise and rotated a flowerpot every 2 days, rotational angle is 120 degree.
Also comprise and spray weekly 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 0.1% ferrous sulfate, the time that sprays for sooner or later, but is noted being sprayed onto taking.
Experimental group B:
The titanium rich water solution that extension rate is 800 is used in seedling stage; The titanium rich water solution that extension rate is 1000 is used in tillering stage; Use in squaring period the titanium rich water solution that extension rate is 1500, carry out light filling at 18:00 ~ 24:00 use every day in squaring period LED ruddiness etc., and temperature controls at 19 ~ 25 DEG C, humidity remains on 70% ~ 80%, and intensity of illumination is 15000 ~ 20000Lx.
Also comprise and rotated a flowerpot every 2 days, rotational angle is 120 degree.
Also comprise and spray weekly 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 0.1% ferrous sulfate, the time that sprays for sooner or later, but is noted being sprayed onto taking.
Control group: use common cultivation method: temperature 15 ~ 25 DEG C, is minimumly not less than 12 DEG C, illumination 23000 ~ 30000lux, within 2 ~ 3 days, waters a water, keeps basin soil moistening, and fertilising in every 10 days once.
Sequence number | Group | Survival rate | Plant growing way situation |
1 | Experimental group A | 96% | Robust plant, pattern is gorgeous |
2 | Experimental group B | 95% | Robust plant, pattern is gorgeous |
3 | Control group | 60% | Plant is thin and weak |
Experiment proves, experimental group kaffir lily survival rate is up to 95%, and robust plant, and pattern is gorgeous, has good ornamental value and economic worth; And control group kaffir lily survival rate is only 60%, and plant is thin and weak.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone other any or akin products identical with the present invention drawn under enlightenment of the present invention, all drops within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. improve a method for kaffir lily ornamental quality, it is characterized in that: use in seedling stage the titanium rich water solution that extension rate is 800; The titanium rich water solution that extension rate is 1000 is used in tillering stage; Use in squaring period the titanium rich water solution that extension rate is 1500, carry out light filling at 18:00 ~ 24:00 use every day in squaring period LED ruddiness etc., and temperature controls at 19 ~ 25 DEG C, humidity remains on 70% ~ 80%, and intensity of illumination is 15000 ~ 20000Lx.
2. as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises rotated a flowerpot every 2 days, and rotational angle is 120 degree.
3. as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises and sprays weekly 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 0.1% ferrous sulfate, and the time that sprays for sooner or later, but is noted being sprayed onto taking.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106856949A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-20 | 界首市伟盛家庭农场 | A kind of method for improving peony pattern quality |
CN113229095A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-08-10 | 上海交通大学 | Method for improving ornamental value of lotus flower |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103004402A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-03 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Method for improving ornamental quality of anthurium |
CN103004547A (en) * | 2012-11-25 | 2013-04-03 | 孙德兴 | Cultivation method of yellow-flesh apples |
CN103708873A (en) * | 2013-12-08 | 2014-04-09 | 广西科技大学 | Plant nutrient solution special for kaffir lily |
CN104355803A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-18 | 北京市农林科学院 | Special additional fertilizer for container plants and preparation method and application thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-06-15 CN CN201510331045.1A patent/CN104904508A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103004547A (en) * | 2012-11-25 | 2013-04-03 | 孙德兴 | Cultivation method of yellow-flesh apples |
CN103004402A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-03 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Method for improving ornamental quality of anthurium |
CN103708873A (en) * | 2013-12-08 | 2014-04-09 | 广西科技大学 | Plant nutrient solution special for kaffir lily |
CN104355803A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-18 | 北京市农林科学院 | Special additional fertilizer for container plants and preparation method and application thereof |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106856949A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-20 | 界首市伟盛家庭农场 | A kind of method for improving peony pattern quality |
CN106856949B (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-03-27 | 界首市伟盛家庭农场 | A kind of method for improving peony pattern quality |
CN113229095A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-08-10 | 上海交通大学 | Method for improving ornamental value of lotus flower |
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