CN104896417A - Tunnel lighting tail lamp integrating LED lighting and sunlight optical fiber lighting - Google Patents

Tunnel lighting tail lamp integrating LED lighting and sunlight optical fiber lighting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104896417A
CN104896417A CN201510258814.XA CN201510258814A CN104896417A CN 104896417 A CN104896417 A CN 104896417A CN 201510258814 A CN201510258814 A CN 201510258814A CN 104896417 A CN104896417 A CN 104896417A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lighting
optical fiber
lens
light
sunlight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510258814.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104896417B (en
Inventor
史玲娜
涂耘
王小军
杨少晨
陈建忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Highway construction operation center of Guizhou Provincial Highway Bureau
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China Merchants Chongqing Communications Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510258814.XA priority Critical patent/CN104896417B/en
Publication of CN104896417A publication Critical patent/CN104896417A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104896417B publication Critical patent/CN104896417B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S19/00Lighting devices or systems employing combinations of electric and non-electric light sources; Replacing or exchanging electric light sources with non-electric light sources or vice versa
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/101Outdoor lighting of tunnels or the like, e.g. under bridges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a tunnel lighting tail lamp integrating LED lighting and sunlight optical fiber lighting and belongs to the technical field of photoelectric lighting. The tunnel lighting tail lamp comprises a lens, an LED chip, a lamp panel, an optical fiber and a support. The LED chip is fixed on the lamp panel, the lens is fixed on the lamp panel, and the optical fiber penetrates the lamp panel and the LED chip. Emergent light of the optical fiber and emergent light of the LED chip are emitted through the lens. The optical fiber is used for collecting and transmitting sunlight. The support is used for fixing a tail lamp. The lens is used for secondary distribution of the emergent light. According to the tunnel lighting tail lamp, sunlight is collected and transmitted through the optical fiber and then emitted to an area needing lighting through the free-form surface lens, and the maximum utilization rate of the sunlight is achieved. A sunlight lighting technology and an LED lighting technology are integrated, the seamless switching of sunlight lighting and LED lighting in all weathers can be achieved, and the tunnel lighting requirements in all weathers are met.

Description

A kind of tunnel illumination taillight integrating LED illumination and sunlight optical fibre and throw light on
Technical field
The invention belongs to photoelectric lighting technical field, relate to a kind of tunnel illumination taillight integrating LED illumination and sunlight optical fibre and throw light on.
Background technology
What be conventionally used to tunnel illumination has high-pressure mercury lamp, LED, one end fluorescent lamp etc., and these light fixtures are all under certain voltage, because high temperature makes gas ionization or electron transition, thus release energy, and excite electromagnetic wave, namely luminous.The principle of these lightings is all convert electrical energy into luminous energy at different conditions, and its electro-optical efficiency is only 10 ~ 30%, and remaining becomes various forms of heat, thus unavoidably causes the waste of energy.
With regard to sunlight optical fibre lighting engineering, be mainly limited to the research to sunlight optical fibre illuminator, because the application of current sun light lighting in tunnel is still in conceptual phase, and tunnel illumination is different from general architectural lighting, its special requirement is distributed with to the luminous intensity distribution of light fixture, therefore not yet has the research for the sunlight optical fibre illumination taillight of tunnel illumination and report at present.Although the patent of invention of the optical fiber lamp of the existing a kind of sunshine lighting of data display, this patent is provided with the convex lens that receives sunlight, lower end is provided with the concavees lens of radioluminescence light, the concentrating light principles of convex lens is just simply utilized to collect sunshine, what utilize concavees lens disperses principle outgoing sunshine, as tunnel is this, optical field distribution is not required that secondary distribution is carried out to emergent light in higher use region especially according to different places, also mean that the invention of this patent cannot make emergent light for tunnel illumination.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tunnel illumination taillight integrating LED illumination and sunlight optical fibre and throw light on, this tunnel illumination taillight is collected by sunlight optical fibre and is transmitted sunshine, by free-form surface lens sunshine shone again and need field of illumination, realize the peak use rate of sunshine; And sun light lighting technology and LED illumination technology are integrated in one, the seamless switching of sun light lighting and LED illumination under different weather can be realized, meet the tunnel illumination demand under different weather.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
Integrate the tunnel illumination taillight that LED illumination and sunlight optical fibre throw light on, this tunnel illumination taillight comprises lens, LED chip, light fitting panel, optical fiber, support; Described LED chip is fixed on light fitting panel, and described lens are fixed on light fitting panel, and described optical fiber is through light fitting panel and LED chip; The emergent light of optical fiber and the emergent light of LED chip distribute after lens; Described optical fiber is used for gathering and transmitting sunshine; Described support is used for fixing taillight; Described lens are used for carrying out secondary distribution to emergent light.
Further, described lens are free-form surface lens.
Further, the exiting surface of described optical fiber and LED chip are in same level.
Further, described tunnel illumination taillight also comprises thermal component, and thermal component is positioned on light fitting panel.
Further, described thermal component is positioned at front and/or the side of light fitting panel.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: provided by the inventionly a kind ofly integrate the tunnel illumination taillight that LED illumination and sunlight optical fibre throw light on and include free-form surface lens for carrying out secondary distribution to emergent light, ensure no matter be from the sunshine of fiber exit or the light from LED outgoing, its optical field distribution all meets tunnel illumination demand, improves the utilization ratio of emergent light; And sun light lighting technology and LED illumination technology are integrated in one, the seamless switching of sun light lighting and LED illumination under different weather can be realized, meet the tunnel illumination demand under different weather.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the concrete internal structure of tunnel illumination taillight of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the distribution of sunshine/LED emergent light at tunnel road surface of tunnel illumination taillight of the present invention outgoing;
Fig. 3 is the structure of tunnel illumination taillight of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the index path of tunnel illumination taillight emergent light of the present invention;
Wherein, 1 in Fig. 1 is lens, and 2 is LED chip, and 3 is light fitting panel, and 4 is optical fiber, and 5 is thermal component, and 6 is support.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.
A kind of tunnel illumination taillight integrating LED illumination and sunlight optical fibre and throw light on provided by the invention, as shown in Figure 1, this tunnel illumination taillight comprises lens 1, LED chip 2, light fitting panel 3, optical fiber 4, support 6 to concrete internal structure; Described LED chip is fixed on light fitting panel, and described lens are fixed on light fitting panel, and described optical fiber passes back through light fitting panel and LED chip from light fitting panel, and is fixed on light fitting panel; The emergent light of optical fiber and the emergent light of LED chip distribute after lens; Described optical fiber is used for gathering and transmitting sunshine; Described support is used for fixing taillight; Described lens are used for carrying out secondary distribution to emergent light.Described lens are free-form surface lens, require that design can meet the free-form surface lens of the optical field distribution demand of tunnel illumination according to tunnel illumination.The exiting surface of described optical fiber and LED chip are in same level.
Tunnel illumination taillight also comprises thermal component 5, and thermal component is positioned on light fitting panel, and thermal component can be positioned at front and/or the side of light fitting panel.
The sunshine collected is transferred to taillight by optical fiber, because the exiting surface of optical fiber passes light fitting panel and is positioned at free-form surface lens, thus making the sunshine of outgoing after lens, light beam carries out secondary distribution, makes the optical field distribution requirement meeting tunnel illumination from the sunshine of lens injection; When the outer sunshine of Tunnel is more weak, illumination of the present invention is switched to LED illumination pattern, equally, after free-form surface lens, the emergent light of LED is made also to meet the optical field distribution demand of tunnel illumination, the light of described tunnel illumination taillight injection tunnel road surface distribution as shown in Figure 2, this distribution meets the rectangle light distribution requirements of tunnel illumination.Fig. 3 is the structure of tunnel illumination taillight of the present invention, and the light path of tunnel illumination taillight emergent light of the present invention as shown in Figure 4.
What finally illustrate is, above preferred embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although by above preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, but those skilled in the art are to be understood that, various change can be made to it in the form and details, and not depart from claims of the present invention limited range.

Claims (5)

1. integrate the tunnel illumination taillight that LED illumination and sunlight optical fibre throw light on, it is characterized in that: this tunnel illumination taillight comprises lens, LED chip, light fitting panel, optical fiber, support; Described LED chip is fixed on light fitting panel, and described lens are fixed on light fitting panel, and described optical fiber is through light fitting panel and LED chip; The emergent light of optical fiber and the emergent light of LED chip distribute after lens; Described optical fiber is used for gathering and transmitting sunshine; Described support is used for fixing taillight; Described lens are used for carrying out secondary distribution to emergent light.
2. a kind of tunnel illumination taillight integrating LED illumination and sunlight optical fibre and throw light on according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lens are free-form surface lens.
3. a kind of tunnel illumination taillight integrating LED illumination and sunlight optical fibre and throw light on according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the exiting surface of described optical fiber and LED chip are in same level.
4. a kind of tunnel illumination taillight integrating LED illumination and sunlight optical fibre and throw light on according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tunnel illumination taillight also comprises thermal component, and thermal component is positioned on light fitting panel.
5. a kind of tunnel illumination taillight integrating LED illumination and sunlight optical fibre and throw light on according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described thermal component is positioned at front and/or the side of light fitting panel.
CN201510258814.XA 2015-05-20 2015-05-20 A kind of tunnel illumination taillight for integrating LED illumination and being illuminated with sunlight optical fibre Expired - Fee Related CN104896417B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510258814.XA CN104896417B (en) 2015-05-20 2015-05-20 A kind of tunnel illumination taillight for integrating LED illumination and being illuminated with sunlight optical fibre

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510258814.XA CN104896417B (en) 2015-05-20 2015-05-20 A kind of tunnel illumination taillight for integrating LED illumination and being illuminated with sunlight optical fibre

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CN104896417A true CN104896417A (en) 2015-09-09
CN104896417B CN104896417B (en) 2017-12-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109084259A (en) * 2018-09-14 2018-12-25 浙江光塔节能科技有限公司 A kind of optical fiber illuminating system

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101545604A (en) * 2008-03-24 2009-09-30 昆山太得隆机械有限公司 Solar photoelectricity complementation fiber illumination device
CN103775947A (en) * 2014-01-30 2014-05-07 上海战古电子科技有限公司 Novel lighting system with photoelectric complementary structure

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101545604A (en) * 2008-03-24 2009-09-30 昆山太得隆机械有限公司 Solar photoelectricity complementation fiber illumination device
CN103775947A (en) * 2014-01-30 2014-05-07 上海战古电子科技有限公司 Novel lighting system with photoelectric complementary structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109084259A (en) * 2018-09-14 2018-12-25 浙江光塔节能科技有限公司 A kind of optical fiber illuminating system

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C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Shi Lingna

Inventor after: Tu Yun

Inventor after: Zhang Heng

Inventor after: Wang Xiaojun

Inventor after: Li Song

Inventor after: Yang Shaochen

Inventor after: Chen Jianzhong

Inventor before: Shi Lingna

Inventor before: Tu Yun

Inventor before: Wang Xiaojun

Inventor before: Yang Shaochen

Inventor before: Chen Jianzhong

COR Change of bibliographic data
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20160303

Address after: 400067 Chongqing Nan'an District University Avenue, No. 33

Applicant after: China Merchants Chongqing Communications Research & Design Institute Co., Ltd.

Applicant after: Highway construction operation center of Guizhou Provincial Highway Bureau

Address before: 400067 Chongqing Nan'an District University Avenue, No. 33

Applicant before: China Merchants Chongqing Communications Research & Design Institute Co., Ltd.

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171215

Termination date: 20190520

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee