CN104891623B - Use in waste water treatment coagulant and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Use in waste water treatment coagulant and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN104891623B
CN104891623B CN201510345247.1A CN201510345247A CN104891623B CN 104891623 B CN104891623 B CN 104891623B CN 201510345247 A CN201510345247 A CN 201510345247A CN 104891623 B CN104891623 B CN 104891623B
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waste water
water treatment
weight
coagulant
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CN104891623A (en
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杨伟
杜普利
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Abstract

The present invention relates to sewage treatment area, and in particular to use in waste water treatment coagulant and preparation method thereof.Use in waste water treatment coagulant, including frerrous chloride, aluminum sulfate, iron chloride, magnesia, ethyl polysilicate, polyamide, kaolin powder.Ethyl polysilicate and polyamide first dissolve, agitating and heating;Other raw materials mix by weight ratio, crush plus water stirs, then Ca (OH) is added dropwise2Emulsion, finally mix all substances stir drying, sieve.Use in waste water treatment coagulant provided by the invention, it is composite coagulant, improves the activity of colloidal solid in sludge, improves the reunion performance of sludge, in addition can also be to COD so as to improve the dehydration property of sludgecr, colourity, total CNFurther it is removed, reduces poisonous and harmful substance in sludge.

Description

Use in waste water treatment coagulant and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage treatment area, and in particular to use in waste water treatment coagulant and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Particle in sludge is mainly colloidal solid, and the colloidal solid has extremely complex structure, the adhesion with water It is very strong, so it is difficult to being separated with water.It is generally necessary to add coagulant, colloidal solid is set to reunite together, colloidal solid increases After big, specific surface area reduces, and the water capacity of its adsorption easily departs from from colloidal solid.Although conventional coagulant can improve Dewatering efficiency, but to CODcr, colourity, total CN-Clearance etc. main contamination index is not high.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, present invention offer is a kind of can both to play coagulation dehydration, can also remove CODcr、 Colourity, total CN-The FZC coagulant for treating sewage of material, specific technical scheme are:
Use in waste water treatment coagulant, including following material is by weight, 28~32 parts of frerrous chloride, aluminum sulfate 17~23 parts, 21~25 parts of iron chloride, 5~9 parts of magnesia, 13~18 parts of ethyl polysilicate, 7~13 parts of polyamide, kaolin 23~27 parts of powder.
The preparation method of use in waste water treatment coagulant, comprises the following steps:
(1) ethyl polysilicate and polyamide are charged first in container, are added alcohol solvent dissolving, are heated with stirring to 50~60 DEG C, heating and continuous 30~40 minutes;Wherein, an inventive point of the invention is:Ethanol can be replaced with ethanol and ethylene glycol According to weight ratio 1:(0.5-2) is allocated, and the product after allotment has higher stability and product quality.
(2) other raw materials mix by weight ratio, are crushed to 50~100 mesh;2~3h is stirred under the conditions of 85~90 DEG C;
(3) keeping temperature, in the raw material in step (2) plus water stirs, and the raw material that every 100 parts of weight adds weight and is 40~50 parts of water, then the Ca (OH) that mass concentration is 5~8% is added dropwise2Emulsion, the raw material that every 100 parts of weight add Ca (OH)2 Weight be 0.1~0.5 part;Continue stirring after being added dropwise 1~1.5 hour;
(4) by material obtained by step (1) and material mixing obtained by step (3), stir;
(5) after the mixture of step (4) being cooled into room temperature, then dried, sieved, obtain use in waste water treatment coagulant Powder-type finished product.
Wherein, Ca (OH) is added dropwise in step (3)2The time control of emulsion is in 1~2h.
Mixing speed after step (3) is added dropwise is 300~450r/min.
The inventive point of the present invention is that the flocculant that different flocculants are prepared into mixing in the manner of the present invention, finally The effect of product is single component or 3-5 times of flocculant effect is simply mixed, and is that the present inventor obtains by long-term experiment Method.
The application method of use in waste water treatment coagulant:
Waste water adds conditioning agent milk of lime, adjusts the pH value of waste water between 6~9 after A/O biochemical treatments, adds useless Water process coagulant, first stirred 1~2 minute with 300~500r/min speed, then stirred with 60~80r/min speed 10~12 minutes, 1~2 hour is stood, enters the solid separating treatment of water-filling.
Use in waste water treatment coagulant provided by the invention, it is composite coagulant, improves the work of colloidal solid in sludge Property, improve the reunion performance of sludge, in addition can also be to COD so as to improve the dehydration property of sludgecr, colourity, total CN-Further It is removed, reduces poisonous and harmful substance in sludge.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the embodiments, the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
Embodiment 1
Use in waste water treatment coagulant, including following material is by weight, 30 parts of frerrous chloride, aluminum sulfate 19 Part, 21 parts of iron chloride, 8 parts of magnesia, 13 parts of ethyl polysilicate, 9 parts of polyamide, 27 parts of kaolin powder.
The preparation method of use in waste water treatment coagulant, comprises the following steps:
(1) ethyl polysilicate and polyamide are charged first in container, are added alcohol solvent dissolving, are heated with stirring to 50~60 DEG C, heating and continuous 30~40 minutes;
(2) other raw materials mix by weight ratio, are crushed to 50~100 mesh;2~3h is stirred under the conditions of 85~90 DEG C;
(3) keeping temperature, in the raw material in step (2) plus water stirs, and the raw material that every 100 parts of weight adds weight and is 50 parts of water, then the Ca (OH) that mass concentration is 5% is added dropwise2Emulsion, the raw material that every 100 parts of weight add Ca (OH)2Weight be 0.5 part;Ca (OH) is added dropwise2The time control of emulsion continues stirring 1~1.5 hour, mixing speed in 1~2h after being added dropwise For 300~450r/min;
(4) by material obtained by step (1) and material mixing obtained by step (3), stir;
(5) after the mixture of step (4) being cooled into room temperature, then dried, sieved, obtain use in waste water treatment coagulant Powder-type finished product.
Embodiment 2
Use in waste water treatment coagulant, including following material is by weight, 28 parts of frerrous chloride, aluminum sulfate 20 Part, 22 parts of iron chloride, 9 parts of magnesia, 15 parts of ethyl polysilicate, 13 parts of polyamide, 25 parts of kaolin powder.
The preparation method of use in waste water treatment coagulant, comprises the following steps:
(1) ethyl polysilicate and polyamide are charged first in container, are added alcohol solvent dissolving, are heated with stirring to 50~60 DEG C, heating and continuous 30~40 minutes;
(2) other raw materials mix by weight ratio, are crushed to 50~100 mesh;2~3h is stirred under the conditions of 85~90 DEG C;
(3) keeping temperature, in the raw material in step (2) plus water stirs, and the raw material that every 100 parts of weight adds weight and is 40 parts of water, then the Ca (OH) that mass concentration is 8% is added dropwise2Emulsion, the raw material that every 100 parts of weight add Ca (OH)2Weight be 0.1 part;Ca (OH) is added dropwise2The time control of emulsion continues stirring 1~1.5 hour, mixing speed in 1~2h after being added dropwise For 300~450r/min;
(4) by material obtained by step (1) and material mixing obtained by step (3), stir;
(5) after the mixture of step (4) being cooled into room temperature, then dried, sieved, obtain use in waste water treatment coagulant Powder-type finished product.
Embodiment 3
Use in waste water treatment coagulant, including following material is by weight, 32 parts of frerrous chloride, aluminum sulfate 23 Part, 25 parts of iron chloride, 7 parts of magnesia, 18 parts of ethyl polysilicate, 10 parts of polyamide, 23 parts of kaolin powder.
The preparation method of use in waste water treatment coagulant, comprises the following steps:
(1) ethyl polysilicate and polyamide are charged first in container, are added alcohol solvent dissolving, are heated with stirring to 50~60 DEG C, heating and continuous 30~40 minutes;
(2) other raw materials mix by weight ratio, are crushed to 50~100 mesh;2~3h is stirred under the conditions of 85~90 DEG C;
(3) keeping temperature, in the raw material in step (2) plus water stirs, and the raw material that every 100 parts of weight adds weight and is 40 parts of water, then the Ca (OH) that mass concentration is 5% is added dropwise2Emulsion, the raw material that every 100 parts of weight add Ca (OH)2Weight be 0.4 part;Ca (OH) is added dropwise2The time control of emulsion continues stirring 1~1.5 hour, mixing speed in 1~2h after being added dropwise For 300~450r/min;
(4) by material obtained by step (1) and material mixing obtained by step (3), stir;
(5) after the mixture of step (4) being cooled into room temperature, then dried, sieved, obtain use in waste water treatment coagulant Powder-type finished product.
Embodiment 4
Use in waste water treatment coagulant, including following material is by weight, 31 parts of frerrous chloride, aluminum sulfate 17 Part, 24 parts of iron chloride, 5 parts of magnesia, 14 parts of ethyl polysilicate, 7 parts of polyamide, 24 parts of kaolin powder.
The preparation method of use in waste water treatment coagulant, comprises the following steps:
(1) ethyl polysilicate and polyamide are charged first in container, are added alcohol solvent dissolving, are heated with stirring to 50~60 DEG C, heating and continuous 30~40 minutes;
(2) other raw materials mix by weight ratio, are crushed to 50~100 mesh;2~3h is stirred under the conditions of 85~90 DEG C;
(3) keeping temperature, in the raw material in step (2) plus water stirs, and the raw material that every 100 parts of weight adds weight and is 50 parts of water, then the Ca (OH) that mass concentration is 8% is added dropwise2Emulsion, the raw material that every 100 parts of weight add Ca (OH)2Weight be 0.1 part;Ca (OH) is added dropwise2The time control of emulsion continues stirring 1~1.5 hour, mixing speed in 1~2h after being added dropwise For 300~450r/min;
(4) by material obtained by step (1) and material mixing obtained by step (3), stir;
(5) after the mixture of step (4) being cooled into room temperature, then dried, sieved, obtain use in waste water treatment coagulant Powder-type finished product.
The application method of use in waste water treatment coagulant obtained by each embodiment above:
Waste water adds conditioning agent milk of lime, adjusts the pH value of waste water between 6~9 after A/O biochemical treatments, adds useless Water process coagulant, first stirred 1~2 minute with 300~500r/min speed, then stirred with 60~80r/min speed 10~12 minutes, 1~2 hour is stood, enters the solid separating treatment of water-filling, takes supernatant, determine CODcr, total CN-And colourity.
Detection method is to use《Integrated wastewater discharge standard GB8978-2002》;COD measure uses potassium dichromate method;Color Degree measure uses platinum-cobalt method;CN-Measure with distillation and colour comparison method determine.Effluent index is shown in Table 1 after measured.This several main Index can qualified discharge.
Each embodiment water outlet detection table of table 1
Sequence number CODcr(mg/L) Colourity (again) CN(mg/L)
Embodiment 1 81 47 0.34
Embodiment 2 76 52 0.29
Embodiment 3 54 43 0.37
Embodiment 4 68 37 0.32

Claims (3)

1. use in waste water treatment coagulant, it is characterised in that including following material by weight, frerrous chloride 28~32 Part, 17~23 parts of aluminum sulfate, 21~25 parts of iron chloride, 5~9 parts of magnesia, 13~18 parts of ethyl polysilicate, polyamide 7~13 Part, 23~27 parts of kaolin powder;Wherein, the preparation method of the coagulant comprises the following steps:
(1) ethyl polysilicate and polyamide are charged first in container, are added alcohol solvent dissolving, are heated with stirring to 50~60 DEG C, Heating and continuous 30~40 minutes;
(2) other raw materials mix by weight ratio, are crushed to 50~100 mesh;2~3h is stirred under the conditions of 85~90 DEG C;
(3) keeping temperature, in the raw material in step (2) plus water stirs, the raw material that every 100 parts of weight add weight be 40~ 50 parts of water, then the Ca (OH) that mass concentration is 5~8% is added dropwise2Emulsion, the raw material that every 100 parts of weight add Ca (OH)2Weight Measure as 0.1~0.5 part;Continue stirring after being added dropwise 1~1.5 hour;
(4) by material obtained by step (1) and material mixing obtained by step (3), stir;
(5) after the mixture of step (4) being cooled into room temperature, then dried, sieved, obtain use in waste water treatment coagulant powder Type finished product.
2. the preparation method of use in waste water treatment coagulant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Ca is added dropwise in step (3) (OH)2The time control of emulsion is in 1~2h.
3. the preparation method of use in waste water treatment coagulant according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that step (3) is added dropwise After mixing speed be 300~450r/min.
CN201510345247.1A 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 Use in waste water treatment coagulant and preparation method thereof Active CN104891623B (en)

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CN116217014A (en) * 2023-04-17 2023-06-06 江苏雨田环境工程有限公司 Treatment method of production wastewater containing mineral oil waste thermal desorption process

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1174177A (en) * 1996-08-21 1998-02-25 王全永 Compound aluminium silicate polymer water purifying agent
KR20000063569A (en) * 2000-07-24 2000-11-06 최진균 Waste water treatment method on the composite of complex inorganic agglomerative material for water waste treatment
KR20010084089A (en) * 2000-02-23 2001-09-06 김남호 Powdered inorganic composition for industry waste water disposal
CN101497470A (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-08-05 杭州诚洁环保有限公司 Coagulant treating coking wastewater and use technology thereof
CN102976432A (en) * 2012-12-02 2013-03-20 沈阳洪达信息科技有限公司 Manufacturing method of wastewater treatment agent
CN103613179A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-03-05 昆山市奋发绝缘材料有限公司 Waste water treatment coagulating agent and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1174177A (en) * 1996-08-21 1998-02-25 王全永 Compound aluminium silicate polymer water purifying agent
KR20010084089A (en) * 2000-02-23 2001-09-06 김남호 Powdered inorganic composition for industry waste water disposal
KR20000063569A (en) * 2000-07-24 2000-11-06 최진균 Waste water treatment method on the composite of complex inorganic agglomerative material for water waste treatment
CN101497470A (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-08-05 杭州诚洁环保有限公司 Coagulant treating coking wastewater and use technology thereof
CN102976432A (en) * 2012-12-02 2013-03-20 沈阳洪达信息科技有限公司 Manufacturing method of wastewater treatment agent
CN103613179A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-03-05 昆山市奋发绝缘材料有限公司 Waste water treatment coagulating agent and preparation method thereof

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