CN104891326A - Front axle lifting tool of automobile - Google Patents

Front axle lifting tool of automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104891326A
CN104891326A CN201510315773.3A CN201510315773A CN104891326A CN 104891326 A CN104891326 A CN 104891326A CN 201510315773 A CN201510315773 A CN 201510315773A CN 104891326 A CN104891326 A CN 104891326A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
front axle
adapter shaft
access division
shaft
flat board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510315773.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104891326B (en
Inventor
谢飞
丁伯江
段昌凯
杨健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Original Assignee
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp filed Critical Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority to CN201510315773.3A priority Critical patent/CN104891326B/en
Publication of CN104891326A publication Critical patent/CN104891326A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104891326B publication Critical patent/CN104891326B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/22Rigid members, e.g. L-shaped members, with parts engaging the under surface of the loads; Crane hooks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/62Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled
    • B66C1/64Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled for T- or I-section beams or girders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Passenger Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lifting equipment and discloses a front axle lifting tool of an automobile. The front axle lifting tool comprises a connecting shaft, wherein one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a rotary handle; a hanging part is fixed at the other end of the connecting shaft and is perpendicular to the connecting shaft; a front axle clamping part and a location boss are further fixed on the connecting shaft; the front axle clamping part and the location boss are located between the rotary handle and the hanging part; the connecting shaft is sleeved with a bracket and is in clearance fit with the bracket; the bracket is clamped between the front axle clamping part and the location boss; front axle support parts are arranged on the bracket; and the front axle support part are matched with the front axle clamping part to limit and fix the two opposite ends of a front axle. The front axle lifting tool reduces labor intensity during machining of the front axle, and improves reliability when the front axle is lift.

Description

A kind of automobile front axle suspender
Technical field
The present invention relates to hanging device technical field, particularly relate to a kind of automobile front axle suspender.
Background technology
Aborning, the normally upright conveying of conveying of automobile front axle, namely leaf spring face is down, utilizes leaf spring face to carry on rollgang, but before processing axle locking bolt hole time, need front axle to be sidelong, leaf spring face is towards the inside.For this process, the mode adopted at present manually front axle is overturn 90 ° to make it lie on one's side, and then utilizes suspender by work piece hoisting to corresponding processing stations; Lie on one's side lifting time, normally catch on the bolt hole of front axle two leaf spring face with two suspension hooks, due to the restriction of leaf spring face bolt hole pitch-row, the span of two suspension hooks is comparatively large, and front axle likely departs from suspension hook, lifts poor reliability.Further, front axle is long, and each upset needs two people overturn from two ends, and operation labour intensity is large.
Therefore, for those skilled in the art, design a kind of failure-free, safety, front spreader shaft simple to operation just seems particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of automobile front axle suspender, it facilitates the upset of suspender, and can improve the reliability of front axle hanging.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of automobile front axle suspender, comprise adapter shaft, one end of described adapter shaft is fixedly connected with rotating handles, and the other end is fixed with hanging portion, and described hanging portion is perpendicular to described adapter shaft; Described adapter shaft is also fixed with front axle Access Division and positioning boss, and described front axle Access Division and described positioning boss are all between described rotary handle and described hanging portion; Carrying sleeve is contained on described adapter shaft, with described adapter shaft free-running fit, and is clamped between described front axle Access Division and described positioning boss; Described support is provided with front shaft supporting part, and described front shaft supporting part and described front axle Access Division coordinate two ends relative to front axle respectively to fix.
Preferably, described positioning boss is integrated shaft shoulder structure with described adapter shaft.
Preferably, described support comprises the dull and stereotyped cylinder with being connected to described dull and stereotyped side, and fitting with described front axle Access Division in the opposite side surface that described flat board is relative, fits in the end face of described cylinder and the surface of described positioning boss.
Preferably, described flat board is also provided with two groups of reinforced ribs, reinforced rib described in two groups is extended to the edge, the same side of described flat board by the surface of described cylinder respectively, and forms triangle with this edge of described flat board.
Preferably, described front shaft supporting part is arranged on the side of described flat board near described front axle Access Division, and described front shaft supporting part is the suspension hook that two groups of predeterminable ranges of being separated by are arranged.
Preferably, described front axle Access Division is projection, and which is provided with buckling groove.
Preferably, described rotating handles is hollow prism or body.
Preferably, described adapter shaft is hollow shaft.
Preferably, described hanging portion is slab construction, which is provided with the big hole that welds with described adapter shaft and for the small sircle hole with equipment connection of slinging.
Preferably, described small sircle hole is fixed with suspender belt or chain.
Automobile front axle suspender provided by the invention, comprise adapter shaft, described adapter shaft is fixed with successively hanging portion, front axle Access Division, positioning boss and rotating handles, and between front axle Access Division and positioning boss also clamping have support, carrying sleeve is contained on adapter shaft; Front axle on support supports and fixes one end of front axle, then rotate rotating handles, make adapter shaft drive front axle Access Division to rotate, make front axle Access Division relative with front shaft supporting part, the other end relative to front axle fixes, thus ensures that front axle is fixing under upright state; Starting outfit is adopted to sling hanging portion again, because hanging portion is vertical with adapter shaft, gravitate, adapter shaft can drive front axle to overturn 90 °, and reach front axle and to lie on one's side state, workpiece is transported to corresponding station, after completing processing, relend and help rotating handles manually by adapter shaft half-twist, make front axle recover upright state, be positioned on travel line.This suspender reasonably utilizes Action of Gravity Field to overturn front axle, reduces labour intensity, and utilizes front axle Access Division to coordinate with front shaft supporting part, and the two ends relative to front axle fix, and ensure that reliability when slinging.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, being briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment below, and will being described in further detail specific embodiments of the invention by reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
The structural representation of the automobile front axle suspender that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Front view when Fig. 2 is the upright state of front axle in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be in the embodiment of the present invention front axle lie on one's side state time front view;
The structural representation of the automobile front axle suspender medium-height trestle that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of hanging portion in the automobile front axle suspender that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Label declaration wherein in above-mentioned accompanying drawing is as follows:
1-adapter shaft, 2-rotating handles, 3-hanging portion, 4-front axle Access Division, 5-positioning boss, 6-support, shaft supporting part before 7-;
31-big hole, 32-small sircle hole; 41-buckling groove;
61-is dull and stereotyped, 62-cylinder, 63-reinforced rib; A-front axle.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art understand technical scheme of the present invention better, below in conjunction with specific embodiment this programme being done and introducing in detail further.
With reference to figure 1, automobile front axle suspender provided by the invention, comprises adapter shaft 1, and one end of described adapter shaft 1 is fixedly connected with rotating handles 2, and the other end is fixed with hanging portion 3, and described hanging portion 3 is perpendicular to described adapter shaft 1; Described adapter shaft 1 is also fixed with front axle Access Division 4 and positioning boss 5, and described front axle Access Division 4 and described positioning boss 5 are all between described rotary handle 2 and described hanging portion 3; Support 6 is sleeved on described adapter shaft 1, with described adapter shaft 1 free-running fit, and is clamped between described front axle Access Division 4 and described positioning boss 5; Described support 6 is provided with front shaft supporting part 7, and described front shaft supporting part 7 and described front axle Access Division 4 coordinate two ends relative to front axle respectively to fix.
With reference to figure 2, when current axis A is in upright state on the conveyor line, first fix with the side of front shaft supporting part 7 couples of front axle A, then rotating handles 2 is rotated, it is made to drive adapter shaft 1 to rotate relative to support 6, when being positioned at the front axle Access Division 4 on adapter shaft 1 and being relative with front shaft supporting part 7, stop operating, fix with the opposite side of the 4 pairs of front axles in front axle Access Division; After fixed, suspender is sling at hanging portion 3 place with starting outfit (as electric block), because hanging portion 3 is vertical with adapter shaft 1, gravitate in hoisting process, suspender drives front axle A to turn over and turn 90 degrees, change to state as shown in Figure 3, complete front axle A from upright state to the upset of the state of lying on one's side.Then, after suspender drives front axle A to complete locking bolt hole machined to corresponding station, send travel line place back to, manually by rotating handles 2 by rotating hanger 90 degree, front axle A is made to get back to upright state, be rotationally connected axle 1 again, make front axle Access Division 4 depart from front axle A, front axle A is put back to travel line.
The above-mentioned suspender that the embodiment of the present invention provides, reasonably utilizes Action of Gravity Field, completes front axle from upright state to the automatic turning of the state of lying on one's side, saves labour power, reduce labour intensity; Meanwhile, utilize front axle Access Division 4 and front shaft supporting part 7 to cooperatively interact and front axle is fixed, improve reliability when front axle is sling; Further, front axle Access Division 4 is fixed on rotating adapter shaft 1, convenient and front axle clamping or disengaging, easy to use.
In the present embodiment specific implementation process, described positioning boss 5 is preferably shaft shoulder structure integrated with described adapter shaft 1, when suspender overturns, described positioning boss 5 can be subject to the larger application force of described support 6, the structure of integral type effectively can ensure the intensity of suspender, prevents positioning boss 5 place from rupturing.
With reference to figure 4, in the present embodiment, the cylinder 62 that described support 6 comprises dull and stereotyped 61 and is connected on described dull and stereotyped 61 surfaces, side, fitting with described front axle Access Division 4 in described dull and stereotyped 61 relative opposite side surfaces, fits in the end face of described cylinder 62 and the surface of described positioning boss 5.Described cylinder 62 can carry out spacing to described adapter shaft 1, improves stationarity when adapter shaft 1 rotates; The setting of dull and stereotyped 61 then facilitates the layout of described front shaft supporting part 7 to fix.
In order to improve the intensity of support 6, two groups of reinforced ribs 63 are also provided with on described dull and stereotyped 61, preferably, reinforced rib 63 described in two groups is extended by the edge, the same side of surface to described dull and stereotyped 61 of described cylinder 62 respectively, and form triangle with this edge of described dull and stereotyped 61, make to strengthen structure more stable.
In the present embodiment, described front shaft supporting part 7 is arranged on described dull and stereotyped 61 near the side of described front axle Access Division 4, and described front shaft supporting part 7 is the suspension hook that two groups of predeterminable ranges of being separated by are arranged, described suspension hook is fixed by the modes such as welding, riveted joint and described dull and stereotyped 61, or selects and described dull and stereotyped 61 one-body molded.
The described front axle Access Division 4 coordinated with described front shaft supporting part 7 is preferably projection, is provided with buckling groove 41 thereon, when described buckling groove 41 turns to the position relative with described front shaft supporting part 7, carries out clamping location to front axle.
With reference to figure 5, the described hanging portion 3 in the present embodiment is slab construction, which is provided with the big hole 31 that welds with described adapter shaft 1 and for the small sircle hole 32 with equipment connection of slinging.Described flat board may be selected to be two ends and is respectively semi-round flat board, and the semi-round diameter in two ends is unequal, and wherein big hole 31 is arranged on the larger one end of diameter, and this structure can optimize the stressed of described hanging portion 3, improves its intensity.
Conveniently be connected with starting outfit, described small sircle hole 32 also can be fixed with suspender belt or chain.
On the basis of the above-mentioned technical solutions of this embodiment, preferably, described rotating handles 2 is hollow prism or body; Described adapter shaft 1 is also hollow shaft, to alleviate the weight of suspender, makes the upset of suspender more flexible.
Structure of the present invention, feature and action effect is described in detail above according to graphic shown embodiment; the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; but the present invention does not limit practical range with shown in drawing; every change done according to conception of the present invention; or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations; do not exceed yet specification sheets with diagram contain spiritual time, all should in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an automobile front axle suspender, it is characterized in that, comprise adapter shaft (1), one end of described adapter shaft (1) is fixedly connected with rotating handles (2), the other end is fixed with hanging portion (3), and described hanging portion (3) are perpendicular to described adapter shaft (1); Described adapter shaft (1) is also fixed with front axle Access Division (4) and positioning boss (5), and described front axle Access Division (4) and described positioning boss (5) are all positioned between described rotary handle (2) and described hanging portion (3); Support (6) is sleeved on described adapter shaft (1), with described adapter shaft (1) free-running fit, and is clamped between described front axle Access Division (4) and described positioning boss (5); Described support (6) is provided with front shaft supporting part (7), and described front shaft supporting part (7) coordinates two ends relative to front axle respectively to fix with described front axle Access Division (4).
2. automobile front axle suspender according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described positioning boss (5) is shaft shoulder structure integrated with described adapter shaft (1).
3. automobile front axle suspender according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described support (6) comprises flat board (61) and is connected to the cylinder (62) of described flat board (61) side, fitting with described front axle Access Division (4) in the opposite side surface that described flat board (61) is relative, fits in the end face of described cylinder (62) and the surface of described positioning boss (5).
4. automobile front axle suspender according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described flat board (61) is also provided with two groups of reinforced ribs (63), reinforced rib (63) described in two groups is extended to the edge, the same side of described flat board (61) by the surface of described cylinder (62) respectively, and forms triangle with this edge of described flat board (61).
5. the automobile front axle suspender according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, described front shaft supporting part (7) is arranged on the side of described flat board (61) near described front axle Access Division (4), and described front shaft supporting part (7) is the suspension hook that two groups of predeterminable ranges of being separated by are arranged.
6. automobile front axle suspender according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described front axle Access Division (4) is projection, and which is provided with buckling groove (41).
7. automobile front axle suspender according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rotating handles (2) is hollow prism or body.
8. automobile front axle suspender according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described adapter shaft (1) is hollow shaft.
9. automobile front axle suspender according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hanging portion (3) is slab construction, which is provided with the big hole (31) that welds with described adapter shaft (1) and for the small sircle hole (32) with equipment connection of slinging.
10. automobile front axle suspender according to claim 9, is characterized in that, (32) are fixed with suspender belt or chain to described small sircle hole.
CN201510315773.3A 2015-06-10 2015-06-10 A kind of automobile front axle suspender Expired - Fee Related CN104891326B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510315773.3A CN104891326B (en) 2015-06-10 2015-06-10 A kind of automobile front axle suspender

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510315773.3A CN104891326B (en) 2015-06-10 2015-06-10 A kind of automobile front axle suspender

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104891326A true CN104891326A (en) 2015-09-09
CN104891326B CN104891326B (en) 2016-11-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510315773.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104891326B (en) 2015-06-10 2015-06-10 A kind of automobile front axle suspender

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106086380A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-09 天津立中车轮有限公司 A kind of aluminum-alloy wheel heat treatment loads with six rib material bars
CN106429822A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-22 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 I-shaped beam side layinging hanger

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2943047A1 (en) * 2009-03-10 2010-09-17 Sanitra Services Plate raising device for closing man hole that is formed in public way and utilized for providing access to underground line, has jaw integrated with hook for sandwiching plate, and blocking unit blocking jaw on hook
CN102357832A (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-02-22 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Lifting appliance for production line for machining engine body of diesel engine
CN202181163U (en) * 2011-08-05 2012-04-04 山西大运汽车制造有限公司 Hanger for front axles of heavy-duty cars
CN202575233U (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-12-05 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Lifting appliance for automotive front shaft coating process production line
CN202687770U (en) * 2012-08-13 2013-01-23 湖北神力锻造有限责任公司 Clamp
CN204751896U (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-11-11 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Automobile front axle hoist

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2943047A1 (en) * 2009-03-10 2010-09-17 Sanitra Services Plate raising device for closing man hole that is formed in public way and utilized for providing access to underground line, has jaw integrated with hook for sandwiching plate, and blocking unit blocking jaw on hook
CN202181163U (en) * 2011-08-05 2012-04-04 山西大运汽车制造有限公司 Hanger for front axles of heavy-duty cars
CN102357832A (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-02-22 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Lifting appliance for production line for machining engine body of diesel engine
CN202575233U (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-12-05 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Lifting appliance for automotive front shaft coating process production line
CN202687770U (en) * 2012-08-13 2013-01-23 湖北神力锻造有限责任公司 Clamp
CN204751896U (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-11-11 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Automobile front axle hoist

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106086380A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-09 天津立中车轮有限公司 A kind of aluminum-alloy wheel heat treatment loads with six rib material bars
CN106429822A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-22 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 I-shaped beam side layinging hanger

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Publication number Publication date
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Address after: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669

Patentee after: ANHUI JIANGHUAI AUTOMOBILE GROUP Corp.,Ltd.

Address before: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669

Patentee before: ANHUI JIANGHUAI AUTOMOBILE Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161109