CN104891296A - Elevator device and control device thereof - Google Patents

Elevator device and control device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104891296A
CN104891296A CN201510087039.6A CN201510087039A CN104891296A CN 104891296 A CN104891296 A CN 104891296A CN 201510087039 A CN201510087039 A CN 201510087039A CN 104891296 A CN104891296 A CN 104891296A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
speed
action
brake equipment
lift car
lift
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Granted
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CN201510087039.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104891296B (en
Inventor
井手康一朗
安部贵
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Hitachi Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
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Publication of CN104891296B publication Critical patent/CN104891296B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • B66B5/0018Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
    • B66B5/0031Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system for safety reasons

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  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)

Abstract

In an elevator device, during emergency braking in a high speed running state, the slip generated between a main sling and a rope wheel can be suppressed, and stable brake force can be obtained from deceleration to an elevator car stop. The elevator device (1) includes a tractor (11) in which the main sling (4) is erected, a plurality of brake devices (14, 15) for braking the tractor, a speed controller (16) provided with a speed detection device (21) for detecting the speed of the elevator car (3), and a control device (7) for controlling the brake devices. The control device includes an abnormal detection device (23) for detecting the abnormity of the elevator device, an action control device (24) for indicating the brake device action, and a list (25) for storing elevator car speed during brake device action and brake device action order. The action control device modifies the beginning speed of the elevator car action which indicates the brake device beginning action according to the running status of the elevator car including a moving direction and an accelerated speed.

Description

Lift facility and control setup thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lift facility and control setup thereof, especially relate to a kind of lift facility when being adapted to pass through multiple brake equipment to control identical main hoist cable and control setup thereof.
Background technology
In the lift facility comprising the brake equipment with electromagnet, there will be a known the lift facility identical main hoist cable braked by multiple brake equipment.In above-mentioned lift facility, when carrying out emergency braking, the while of making multiple brake equipment together, action is to realize emergency deceleration, makes lift facility stop avoiding lift car to collide effectively.Now, due to the braking force produced during emergency braking, the towing machine of lift facility and lift car produce acceleration change sharply, there is the problem causing the travelling comfort of passenger to decline.
In order to the problem that the travelling comfort solving passenger declines, have in the elevator of multiple brake equipment disclosed in patent documentation 1, make when emergency braking multiple brake equipment according to the sequentially-operating of regulation, suppress the sharply change of deceleration/decel when stopping, suppressing vibration and noise.Thus, elevator is stopped reposefully.
, when towing machine there occurs acceleration change sharply, easily skid between main hoist cable and rope sheave, and when there occurs skidding, the respective contact surface of main hoist cable and rope sheave sustains damage.In order to address this problem, in the elevator disclosed in patent documentation 2, at lift car stopping period, make two brake equipments be in release position, and when lift car is in running state, two brake equipments being controlled at open state.In addition, when carrying out emergency braking, making two brake equipments be in release position, and when there occurs skidding between main hoist cable and rope sheave, the brake equipment of a side being controlled again as open state.In addition, when the running velocity of lift car reaches more than certain value, the brake equipment being in open state is made to return to release position.
Prior art document
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2009-215047 publication
Patent documentation 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2011-57316 publication
Summary of the invention
The problem that invention will solve
In general, when the known towing machine at lift facility there occurs acceleration change sharply, can cause producing between main hoist cable and rope sheave skidding.When carrying out emergency braking under the state of high-speed cruising, in order to make lift car emergent stopping, must be a significant slowdown, so easily produce skidding between main hoist cable and rope sheave.When creating skidding between main hoist cable and rope sheave, contact surface each other damages under the state of high-speed slide, causes the steel wire fracture of main hoist cable in the worst case.Therefore, how suppressing the skidding produced because of the acceleration change sharply of towing machine, is one of most important problem of lift facility.
In the lift facility disclosed in patent documentation 1, when emergency braking, make multiple brake equipment according to the sequentially-operating of regulation, make lift facility stop reposefully thus., in the lift facility disclosed in this publication, the action commencing speed of each brake equipment presets, and it does not control according to the acceleration change of towing machine.Therefore, no matter between main hoist cable and rope sheave, in fact whether there occurs skidding, each brake equipment all starts braking, do not have skid and should make or not when brake equipment action brake equipment action yet so may occur in, and actual there occurs skidding time still do not remove emergency deceleration etc., cannot suitable braking be carried out.
In addition, in the lift facility disclosed in patent documentation 2, due to by the control of the opening and release that are used for each brake equipment with again control as the power supply of open state is arranged to separate with the control setup of elevator carry out action individually from release position, so cause larger-scale unit, make to be difficult to carry out miniaturization to towing machine and control setup entirety.Further, when towing machine and control setup are arranged in Machine Room, need in Machine Room, arrange special space, be difficult to realize efficient layout and save space.
The present invention makes in view of defect existing in above-mentioned prior art, the object of the invention is to, in lift facility, when carrying out emergency braking under the state of high-speed cruising, can suppress to produce between main hoist cable and rope sheave to skid, from deceleration to lift car stops, stable braking force can be obtained.
For solving the technical scheme of problem
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of lift facility, it is included in lift car and the counterweight of lifting in hoist trunk, two ends and described lift car and the described main hoist cable to reconnecting, erection has the towing machine of this main hoist cable, to multiple brake equipments that this towing machine is braked, the governor of the speed detector of the speed detecting described lift car is installed and controls the control setup of multiple described brake equipment, in described lift facility, described control setup comprises the abnormal detector of the exception detecting described lift facility, the speed of described lift car when indicating the motion control device of the action of multiple described brake equipment and store multiple described brake equipment action and the table of the sequence of operation of described brake equipment, described motion control device revises according to the running state of the described lift car comprising moving direction and acceleration/accel the action commencing speed that the multiple described brake equipment of instruction starts the lift car of action.
And, to achieve these goals, the present invention also provides a kind of control setup of lift facility, described lift facility comprises the multiple brake equipments applying braking force to the braked body on the towing machine being arranged on the main hoist cable driving lift facility, detect the abnormal detector of the exception of lift facility, detect the control setup of the lift facility of the loaded weight detecting device of the loaded weight of the operation moving direction of lift car and the speed detector of speed and the described lift car of detection, the control setup of described lift facility comprise store make multiple described brake equipment successively the alphabetic data of action table and indicate the motion control device of multiple described brake equipment action according to the exceptional instructions from described abnormal detector, described motion control device is when being transfused to the abnormal signal from described abnormal detector, to the brake equipment output action instruction of the first cis-position in multiple described brake equipment, and for the second cis-position brake equipment after brake equipment, according to the alphabetic data stored in the table, the moving direction of the described lift car detected by described speed detector and speed and the loaded weight of described lift car detected by described loaded weight detecting device obtain action commencing speed, and action is carried out in instruction when the speed of lift car becomes calculated action commencing speed.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, owing to obtaining the relation of the responsiveness of the brake equipment corresponding to the warp tension ratio that lift facility produces in advance, so when carrying out emergency braking under the state of running at high speed, by monitoring the running state of lift car, can suppress to skid between main hoist cable and rope sheave, during from deceleration to lift car stops, stable braking force can be obtained.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment representing lift facility of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the diagram of circuit of the process action representing the control setup that the lift facility shown in Fig. 1 has.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to accompanying drawing, lift facility of the present invention embodiment is described.Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of lift facility 1 of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the diagram of circuit of the contents processing of the control setup 7 representing the brake equipment 14,15 that the lift facility shown in Fig. 1 has.
Lift facility 1 to have in the hoist trunk 2 being formed at building structure the lift car 3 of lifting, the counterweight 5 be elevated in the direction contrary with lift car 3 and one end and is connected with lift car 3 side and main hoist cable 4 that the other end is connected with counterweight 5 side.The top of hoist trunk 2 is provided with not shown Machine Room, in this Machine Room, is provided with the main hoist cable 4 of winding to make the towing machine 11 that lift car 3 and counterweight 5 are elevated and the deflection sheave 6 being wound with main hoist cable 4.Deflection sheave 6 is arranged near towing machine 11.
Lift car 3 is provided with the loaded weight detecting device 22 detecting the loaded weights such as passenger.Loaded weight detecting device 22 is such as be arranged on the load cell below lift car 3 floor, and it detects the load be loaded in lift car 3, and is outputted to the control setup 7 hereinafter described in detail.
Lift car 3 is also provided with speed controller rope 17.Speed controller rope 17 is elevated in linkage with the dipping and heaving of lift car 3.Above hoist trunk 2, be provided with Machine Room, be provided with governor (Governor) 16 in Machine Room, speed controller rope 17 is arranged on this governor 16, drives governor 16.Governor 16, for detecting and adjusting the running velocity of lift car 3, has speed detector 21.Speed detector 21 is such as coder, the rotative speed of its detection governor 16 and direction etc., and is outputted to control setup 7.
Towing machine 11 has not shown electrical motor and is arranged on the rope sheave 12 on the output shaft of this electrical motor.Rope sheave 12 is wound with main hoist cable 4.The output shaft of electrical motor is also provided with the discoideus braked body 13 for multiple brake equipment 14,15.At the peripheral part of this braked body 13, multiple (being two the in the present embodiment) brake equipment 14,15 be made up of magnet stopper is set in the circumferential at spaced intervals.
The brake equipment 14,15 of the present embodiment is magnet stopper, and during these brake equipments 14,15 are in "on" position, brake pad overcomes the elastic force of the spring be arranged on magnet stopper and separates with braked body 13, makes drg open.On the other hand, at brake equipment 14,15 when not being energized, and by brake equipment 14, the elastic force of 15 springs had, clamps braked body 13 by brake pad, to apply braking force to it.In the present embodiment, by brake equipment 14, during 15 no power, be called brake equipment action.
At multiple brake equipment 14, when only having an action in 15, also can brake lift car 3.Further, the total lock torque value of multiple brake equipment 14,15 is set to when making multiple brake equipment 14,15 action being simultaneously to realize emergency deceleration together, and the deceleration/decel of lift car 3 can not more than 1G (=9.8m/s 2).
In the lift facility 1 with said structure, in order to the opening and closing etc. of the lifting to lift car 3, car door and stop door controls and is provided with control panel 28.On the other hand, in order to when emergency braking to brake equipment 14,15 carry out controlling and being provided with control setup 7.In the present embodiment, control setup 7 and control panel 28 are provided separately, and make control setup 7 to control independent of the common operation undertaken by control panel 28 and to make brake equipment 14,15 carry out action.
For brake equipment 14, the control setup 7 of 15 has the automatic computer being equipped with CPU, ROM, RAM etc., is arranged in not shown Machine Room together with towing machine 11.Control setup 7 has abnormal detector 23, motion control device 24, table 25 and voltage hold circuit 26.
The rotational speed signal 31 of the governor 16 detected by the speed detector 21 of governor 16 is input in motion control device 24 with the detection signal 32 of the loaded weight detecting device 22 be arranged on lift car 3.Motion control device 24 calculates the speed of lift car 3 according to the rotational speed signal 31 of inputted governor 16.Further, motion control device 24 calculates its variable quantity based on the rotative speed of the governor 16 obtained according to the rotational speed signal 31 of governor 16, and calculates the acceleration/accel of lift car 3.On the other hand, motion control device 24 calculates the loaded weight of lift car 3 according to the load signal 32 that loaded weight detecting device 22 detects.
Abnormal detector 23 judges that whether the speed of the lift car 3 obtained according to the detection signal 31 of the rotary speed detecting device 21 of governor 16 by motion control device 24 and acceleration/accel are beyond prespecified limits value, when being judged as beyond limits value, to motion control device 24 output abnormality signal 33.In addition, when beyond rated weight by the prespecified lift car 3 of the loaded weight detecting device 22 be arranged on lift car 3, overload signal is exported to motion control device 24.
There occurs that towing machine 11 has there is abnormal heating in electrical motor, excessive moment appears in electrical motor etc. abnormal time, equally by abnormal detector 23 to motion control device 24 output abnormality signal 33.Abnormal detector 23 be judged as there occurs the exception of significant impact is produced to the operation of lift facility 1 time, in order to make brake equipment 14,15 actions, motion control device 24 output instruction signal 35,36.
When lift facility 1 there occurs abnormal, abnormal detector 23 is to motion control device 24 output abnormality signal, and now, motion control device 24 makes multiple brake equipments 14,15 action be arranged on towing machine 11.In the present embodiment, owing to making multiple brake equipment 14,15 interim actions, so motion control device 24 exports braking instruction 36 to the first brake equipment 14, and to being connected with this motion control device 24 and voltage hold circuit 26 output voltage hold instruction signal 35 for controlling the second brake equipment 15.
Voltage hold circuit 26 during receiving voltage hold instruction signal 35 from motion control device 24 to the second brake equipment 15 output voltage hold instruction 37.Now, motion control device 24 inquires about data bank and the table 25 of the voltages maintenance that 38 obtain in advance, and determines the maintenance moment of the voltage hold instruction signal 35 exported to voltage hold circuit 26.In the second brake equipment 15, during maintaining voltage hold mode according to the voltage hold instruction 37 from voltage hold circuit 26, make the second brake equipment 15 stop action, become drg open state.Thereby, it is possible to make the action again after the first brake equipment 14 action of the second brake equipment 15.
Store for making brake equipment 14 in table 25, the alphabetic data of 15 sequentially actions and the datum velocity of action commencing speed and reference acceleration etc.Say in more detail, in table 25, store the action commencing speed of each pattern of the second brake equipment 15 when tension force on the main hoist cable 4 acting on lift car 3 side and the ratio of tension force that acts on the main hoist cable 4 of counterweight 5 side are roughly 1 as datum velocity.
In addition, as described later, also store for according to the running state of lift facility 1 to the correction data of the action commencing speed that this datum velocity is revised.Revising data is the data drawn by testing in advance, and gives with the form of table or formula.These data have the increase along with warp tension ratio, the action commencing speed downward trend of the second brake equipment 15.
Be described referring to the action control of the diagram of circuit shown in Fig. 2 to two table brakes 14,15 be arranged on towing machine 11.Following process is in the flowchart of fig. 2 read regulated procedure by the automatic computer had by control setup 7 and is performed.
When there occurs the exception being judged as needing to make lift facility 1 out of service, the abnormal detector 23 of control setup 7 detects exception (step S101).The motion control device 24 of control setup 7 with reference to the data bank be stored in table 25, and controls the action of each brake equipment 14,15 according to the alphabetic data in data bank.
That is, motion control device 24 is to the multiple brake equipments 14 be arranged on towing machine 11, and the first brake equipment 14 in 15 exports braking instruction 36 (step S102).At this, multiple brake equipment 14,15 adopts identical specification, and can brake the electrical motor of towing machine 11 separately.First brake equipment 14, after input brake instruction 36, stops energising to start braking maneuver (step S103) at once.
Speed data Vb when being preset with in table 25 for making the alphabetic data of the first brake equipment 14 and the second brake equipment 15 sequentially action and making the second brake equipment 15 start action.Therefore, when outputing abnormal signal 33 from abnormal detector 23 to motion control device 24, in the second brake equipment 15, change "on" position into according to the voltage hold instruction 37 from voltage hold circuit 26, thus drg is remained on open state.
After making the first brake equipment 14 action in step s 103, the speed detector 21 be arranged on governor 16 detects the moving direction (rise or decline) of lift car 3 and the running velocity (step S104) of lift car 3.Meanwhile, by the loaded weight detecting device 22 be arranged on bottom lift car 3 to detect loaded weight (step S105).
Then, the motion control device 24 of control setup 7 obtains the variable quantity of the speed of lift car 3 according to the service direction of the lift car 3 detected in step S104 and running velocity, and calculates the acceleration alpha B (first half of step S107) of lift car 3.Owing to obtaining in advance in table 25 and storing the speed data Vb and reference acceleration data α b that make the second brake equipment 15 action, so motion control device 24 is with reference to the speed data Vb be set in table 25 and acceleration information α b (step S106).In addition, the action commencing speed VB of the second brake equipment 15 is obtained according to responsiveness data Vb 1, and the reference acceleration α making the second brake equipment 15 action is obtained according to acceleration information α b 1.Use acceleration alpha B and the reference acceleration α of the reality of lift car 3 1relation to calculated action commencing speed VB 1revise, and the last action commencing speed VB (latter half of step S107) calculating the reality of the second brake equipment 15.
Concrete correction and the calculated example of the action commencing speed VB in motion control device 24 are as follows.Reference acceleration α described in acceleration information α b is greater than at the acceleration alpha B of the lift car 3 obtained according to the detected value of the speed detector 21 be arranged on governor 16 1time, by slow for the record value that the action commencing speed VB of the second brake equipment 15 is slowed to specific rate data Vb.On the other hand, reference acceleration α described in acceleration information α b is less than at the acceleration alpha B of the lift car 3 obtained according to the detected value of speed detector 21 1time, the record value adding the action commencing speed VB of the second brake equipment 15 near specific rate data Vb is fast.
When abnormal detector 23 is about to make the first brake equipment 14 action to motion control device 24 output abnormality signal 33, due to the loaded weight of lift car 3, the tension force of the tension force of the main hoist cable 4 of lift car 3 side and the main hoist cable 4 of counterweight 5 side produces Tension Difference, and it is bad that rope sheave 12 likely can produce traction.Such as, there is above-mentioned situation when causing lift car 3 sharply to decline too greatly in the tension force in lift car 3 side.
Judge the magnitude relationship between the load of lift car 3 side and the load of counterweight 5 side.Weight due to counterweight 5 almost remains certain, so the load of counterweight 5 side is known number, therefore, is detected the load of lift car 3 side by loaded weight detecting device 22.The load of the load of the lift car 3 detected and known counterweight 5 is compared.
When the moving direction of lift car 3 is towards the side that load is large, action commencing speed VB is set as that a reference value of specific rate data Vb is slow.On the other hand, when lift car 3 moves towards the side that load is little, action commencing speed VB is set as that a reference value of specific rate data Vb is fast.That is, when lift car 3 side is heavier and lift car declines, the action commencing speed VB of the second brake equipment 15 is set as that the record value of specific rate data Vb is slow.In addition, heavier in lift car 3 side, and when lift car rises, the action commencing speed VB of the second brake equipment 15 is set as that the record value of specific rate data Vb is fast.The correction of above-mentioned action commencing speed VB is stored in table 25 with the form of table or formula.
In step S108, judge whether the speed of the lift car 3 obtained according to the output of the speed detector 21 be arranged on governor 16 reaches action commencing speed VB.When the speed of lift car 3 reaches action commencing speed VB, enter step S109.In step S109, motion control device 24, in order to make the second brake equipment 15 action, exports cold voltage hold instruction signal 35 to voltage hold circuit 26.Voltage hold circuit 26 cuts off the circuit (step S110) of self according to the cold voltage hold instruction signal 35 from motion control device 24.Thus, the voltage hold instruction 37 of the second brake equipment 15 is cut off, except the first brake equipment 14, and the second brake equipment 15 also action (step S111).In step S111, the second brake equipment 15 becomes no power state, and brake pad relies on elastic force to clamp braked body 13.
By the above process shown in Fig. 2, after abnormal detector 23 outputs abnormal signal 33 to motion control device 24, motion control device 24, according to the rising or falling speed of lift car 3, makes the first brake equipment 14 and the second brake equipment 15 sequentially action according to certain time interval.Thereby, it is possible to carry out emergency braking to lift facility as quickly as possible not causing in the offending situation of passenger.
The tractive property (tracing ability) of the towing machine 11 that lift facility 1 has and the moving velocity of main hoist cable 4 have correlativity.That is, the moving velocity of main hoist cable 4 is faster, and tractive property is lower, more easily skids between main hoist cable 4 and rope sheave 12.In addition, the acceleration change of main hoist cable 4 is larger, and the warp tension ratio produced is larger, more easily skids between main hoist cable 4 and rope sheave 12.
The acceleration change of main hoist cable 4 is determined by the lock torque of the moving direction of lift car 3 and the condition of service of the lift facility such as speed, loaded weight 1 and the first brake equipment 14 and the second brake equipment 15.Therefore, lift facility 1 is controlled, to avoid the acceleration change of main hoist cable 4 excessive, the skidding between main hoist cable 4 and rope sheave 12 can be suppressed thus.
In the present embodiment, the moving direction of operating lift car 3, speed and acceleration/accel is detected by the speed detector 21 be arranged on governor 16, and carried out the loaded weight of actual measurement lift car 3 by the loaded weight detecting device 22 be arranged on bottom lift car 3, so best braking can be carried out.That is, carry out correction computing according to the action commencing speed VB of above-mentioned detected value to the second brake equipment 15, can, according to the operation conditions of the reality of lift facility 1, make the second brake equipment 15 start action in suitable period.Thus, compared with when being set as certain value with the action commencing speed VB by the second brake equipment of the prior art, the skidding between main hoist cable 4 and rope sheave 12 can be suppressed better.In addition, reducing speed now lift car 3 stopping from the running velocity of lift car 3, stable braking force can be obtained, therefore, it is possible to reduce because of brakeage to the discomfort that passenger brings.In addition, stopping distance can also be shortened.
In the above-described embodiments, the first brake equipment 14 and the second brake equipment 15 are separately controlled.In addition, the first brake equipment 14 and the second brake equipment 15 adopt identical specification, have the ability making separately the lift car of lift facility stop.Therefore, even if when the brake equipment of either party there occurs fault, also can by the braking force of the brake equipment of the opposing party, the lifting of the lift car 3 of lift facility 1 be stopped effectively.
In addition, the present invention is not limited in above-described embodiment, and only otherwise depart from main idea of the present invention described in claims, then the present invention can comprise the various form that it is contemplated that.Such as, the quantity of the brake equipment 14,15 in the present embodiment is two, but also can be more than 3.
When lift facility has the brake equipment of more than 3, the voltage hold circuit 26 shown in Fig. 1 is set for each table brake in each table brake or all brake equipments except.In addition, after the action (step S111) of the second brake equipment shown in Fig. 2, repeatedly carry out from the computing of the action commencing speed of the brake equipment after the 3rd table brake to the action made brake equipment action (step S106 ~ S111).
In addition, in the above-described embodiments, the lift facility be arranged on for towing machine in the Machine Room at hoist trunk 2 top is illustrated, but the present invention certainly also can be applied to towing machine is arranged on lift facility in hoist trunk.Now, control setup 7 and towing machine 11 etc. are arranged in hoist trunk 2, in order to ensure maintenance process simulation, are preferably arranged to integrated by control setup and control panel.
In the above-described embodiments, control panel is arranged in the elevator pit 29 of hoist trunk bottom, but the position of control panel is not limited in the bottom of hoist trunk, also can be arranged in Machine Room.In a word, the place of easily carrying out maintaining preferably is arranged on.On the other hand, in the above-described embodiments, control setup and the control panel of brake equipment are provided separately, but also can carry out integration and be arranged in same housing.
In the above-described embodiments, the acceleration/accel of lift car is used to obtain load, but also tension measuring device can be set on the main hoist cable of the main hoist cable of lift car side and counterweight-side, and decide the action moment of the second brake equipment according to the output of this tension measuring device.
In addition, the controlling functions such as the calculation function of the abnormality detection value in the above-described embodiment needed for also common elevator can being run and the loaded weight of the speed of lift car performed by motion control device, the calculation function of acceleration/accel and lift car are arranged in control panel, make control setup only have the controlling functions relevant with brake equipment.Now, preferably abnormal signal is directly inputted to control setup from control panel.
Further, in the above-described embodiments, use magnet stopper as brake equipment, and make when being energized drg open, make drg action when no power, but brake equipment is not limited in this.Generally speaking, as long as when lift facility there occurs exception and makes drg action, do not make the action together of multiple brake equipment, and make the action successively of multiple brake equipment, as long as multiple brake equipment can be made to carry out action with the moment shown in above-described embodiment.
Nomenclature
1 ... lift facility, 2 ... hoist trunk, 3 ... lift car, 4 ... main hoist cable, 5 ... counterweight, 6 ... deflection sheave, 7 ... control setup, 11 ... towing machine, 12 ... rope sheave, 13 ... braked body, 14 ... (the first) brake equipment, 15 ... (the second) brake equipment, 16 ... governor (Governor), 17 ... speed controller rope, 21 ... speed detector, 22 ... loaded weight detecting device, 23 ... abnormal detector, 24 ... motion control device, 25 ... table, 26 ... voltage hold circuit, 28 ... control panel, 29 ... elevator pit, 31 ... rotational speed signal, 32 ... load signal, 33 ... abnormal signal, 35 ... voltage hold instruction signal, 36 ... braking instruction, 37 ... voltage hold instruction, 38 ... data base querying.

Claims (7)

1. a lift facility, its be included in the lift car of lifting in hoist trunk and counterweight, two ends and described lift car and described main hoist cable to reconnecting, the towing machine setting up this main hoist cable, multiple brake equipments that this towing machine is braked, the speed detecting described lift car is installed speed detector governor and control the control setup of multiple described brake equipment, the feature of described lift facility is
Described control setup comprises abnormal detector, the table of the speed of described lift car and the sequence of operation of described brake equipment when indicating the motion control device of the action of multiple described brake equipment and store multiple described brake equipment action of the exception detecting described lift facility, and described motion control device revises according to the running state of the described lift car comprising moving direction and acceleration/accel the action commencing speed that the multiple described brake equipment of instruction starts the lift car of action.
2. lift facility as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the speed detector that described governor has can detect moving direction and the speed of described lift car, described lift car is provided with the loaded weight detecting device of the loaded weight detecting this lift car, and the loaded weight of the described lift car that described motion control device detects according to described loaded weight detecting device revises the action commencing speed of the action indicating multiple described brake equipment.
3. lift facility as described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described control setup carries out computing to obtain the acceleration/accel used in the correction carried out the action commencing speed being indicated to described brake equipment according to the speed that described speed detector detects.
4. the lift facility as described in any one in claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, is provided with the voltage hold circuit making the action at spaced intervals of multiple described brake equipment in described control setup.
5. the control setup of a lift facility, described lift facility comprise to the braked body on the towing machine being arranged on the main hoist cable driving lift facility apply braking force multiple brake equipments, detect the exception of lift facility abnormal detector, detect the operation moving direction of lift car and the speed detector of speed and detect the loaded weight detecting device of loaded weight of described lift car, the feature of the control setup of described lift facility is
Comprise store make multiple described brake equipment successively the alphabetic data of action table and indicate multiple described brake equipment to carry out the motion control device of action according to the exceptional instructions from described abnormal detector, described motion control device is when being transfused to the abnormal signal from described abnormal detector, to the brake equipment output action instruction of the first cis-position in multiple described brake equipment, and for the second cis-position brake equipment after brake equipment, according to the alphabetic data stored in the table, the moving direction of the described lift car detected by described speed detector and speed and the loaded weight of described lift car detected by described loaded weight detecting device obtain action commencing speed, and action is carried out in instruction when the speed of lift car becomes calculated action commencing speed.
6. the control setup of lift facility as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the variable quantity of the speed that described motion control device detects according to described speed detector carrys out computing acceleration/accel, when the value of the acceleration/accel obtained by computing is greater than storage a reference value in the table, start the action commencing speed of the described brake equipment of action the evening reduced in multiple described brake equipment, when the value of the acceleration/accel obtained by computing is less than storage a reference value in the table, start the action commencing speed of the described brake equipment of action the evening increased in multiple described brake equipment.
7. the control setup of the lift facility as described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that, described motion control device uses the loaded weight detected by described loaded weight detecting device to judge the magnitude relationship between the load of lift car side and the load of counterweight-side, when the moving direction of the lift car that described speed detector detects be towards be judged as the large side of load move, reduce the action commencing speed of described brake equipment, when described moving direction be towards be judged as the little side of load move, increase the action commencing speed of described brake equipment.
CN201510087039.6A 2014-03-04 2015-02-25 Lift facility and its control device Expired - Fee Related CN104891296B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014-042059 2014-03-04
JP2014042059A JP2015168487A (en) 2014-03-04 2014-03-04 Elevator device, and control device for the same

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CN112840141A (en) * 2018-10-19 2021-05-25 三菱电机株式会社 Elevator brake deterioration prediction system

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