CN104891084B - Packaged type pallet - Google Patents

Packaged type pallet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104891084B
CN104891084B CN201510306652.2A CN201510306652A CN104891084B CN 104891084 B CN104891084 B CN 104891084B CN 201510306652 A CN201510306652 A CN 201510306652A CN 104891084 B CN104891084 B CN 104891084B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tray body
connecting plate
base
hydraulic jack
packaged type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510306652.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104891084A (en
Inventor
陈红卫
冀思坤
郭磊
吴岳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201510306652.2A priority Critical patent/CN104891084B/en
Publication of CN104891084A publication Critical patent/CN104891084A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104891084B publication Critical patent/CN104891084B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses packaged type pallet, belong to goods movement instrument, its structure includes tray body, and the bottom of tray body is provided with base, is provided with column between tray body and base, and the bottom of base is provided with movable pulley;Four angles of tray body are respectively arranged with lifting disk, and the bottom of each lifting disk is correspondingly arranged on a hydraulic jack respectively;Each hydraulic jack includes big hydraulic cylinder, small cylinder, big piston, valve piston, depression bar and bearing, and its top of big piston is connected with lifting disk, and valve piston top is provided with depression bar, and depression bar one end and bearing are hinged, and the other end is provided with bar hole;4 hydraulic jack are connected with synchronous interaction mechanism.The present invention has can the goods of artificial little scope omnidirectional convenient, flexible mobile pallet carrying, it is achieved is independent of big machinery hanging device and just can easily adjust the purpose of heavy goods and materials in storehouse, it is possible to easily carries out the features such as handling goods.

Description

Packaged type pallet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of goods movement instrument, especially a kind of packaged type pallet.
Background technology
There is large-area indoor warehouse in electric company, deposits various goods in warehouse, and the relatively large goods such as transformator in warehouse storage area is usually and puts in the way of being placed on pallet.For convenience of the maintenance of goods and the attractive in appearance and raising warehouse garage capacity rate put, goods need to be carried out the dragging adjustment between goods yard together with pallet.Artificial movement cannot be realized greatly because of palletized loads, the plant equipment such as fork truck need to be relied on to carry out the goods movement in goods yard.Manually piling up neatly car, fork truck or row and hang and move pallet and goods are typically required utilization now, above-mentioned move mode has the disadvantage that: manually buttress car is because adopting hand-hydraulic transmission, and operation is wasted time and energy, and acquisition price is high, should not configure in a large number;The pallet putting goods cannot be moved operation at the relative narrow space of storehouse by large-scale fork truck (vapour, diesel oil, electric power), and operator have strict requirement simultaneously, need to have special vehicle operation card;Row slings weight greatly, easy to operate, but row hangs installation site and fixes, and there is lifting blind area, does not reach little scope adjustment and deposit in the purpose of the goods on pallet.And when handling goods, when goods is placed in pallet top by plant equipment, owing to the fork arm that fork truck is anterior is pressed on bottom by goods, it is not easy to exit, when exiting by force easily by goods leukorrhagia, cause cargo damage.
Summary of the invention
The technical assignment of the present invention is for above-mentioned a kind of packaged type pallet of not enough offer of the prior art, this packaged type pallet has can the goods of artificial little scope omnidirectional convenient, flexible mobile pallet carrying, realize being independent of big machinery hanging device and just can easily adjust the purpose of heavy goods and materials in storehouse, it is possible to easily carry out the feature of handling goods.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: it includes tray body, and the bottom of described tray body is provided with base, is provided with column between tray body and base, and the bottom of base is provided with movable pulley;
Four angles of tray body have hole, it is respectively arranged with lifting disk in each hole, the upper surface of each lifting disk is in same level, and the bottom of each lifting disk is correspondingly arranged on a hydraulic jack respectively, and is connected with corresponding hydraulic jack respectively;
Each described hydraulic jack is separately positioned on base top, and all include big hydraulic cylinder, small cylinder, big piston, valve piston, depression bar and bearing, described big hydraulic cylinder, small cylinder and depression bar are separately positioned on holder top, described big piston is arranged in big hydraulic cylinder, and its top is connected with lifting disk, described valve piston is arranged in small cylinder, and its top is provided with depression bar, described depression bar one end and bearing are hinged, and the other end is provided with bar hole;
4 hydraulic jack are connected with synchronous interaction mechanism, described synchronous interaction mechanism includes fromer rail, rear rail, front slide, tail skid, connecting plate and pulling axis, described connecting plate is arranged on the right side of front slide and tail skid, and three is integral type structure, front side and rear side between tray body and base are respectively arranged with front end panel and rear bearing sheet, described fromer rail and rear rail are separately positioned on the inner side of front end panel and rear bearing sheet, front slide and tail skid lay respectively on fromer rail and rear rail, and the inner side of front slide and tail skid is respectively arranged with two pulling axises, in the bar hole of the depression bar that the pulling axis on front slide and tail skid is respectively protruding into hydraulic jack.
The bottom of the depression bar in each described hydraulic jack is provided with arcuate groove with valve piston top touching position, and valve piston top is provided with the arc convex matched with arcuate groove.
The right side of described connecting plate is provided with handle.
Described handle includes two, is uniformly arranged on connecting plate.
It is positioned on front side of base two hydraulic jack to be on same perpendicular, is positioned on rear side of base two hydraulic jack and is also on same perpendicular.
The upper surface of each described lifting disk is concordant with the upper surface of tray body or upper surface lower than tray body.
The middle part of described tray body is provided with rotating disk, has hole in the middle part of tray body, and rotating disk is arranged in hole, and the bottom of rotating disk is provided with rotating shaft, is provided with hoistable platform between rotating shaft and base, and the rotating shaft arranged outside between tray body and hoistable platform has bearing.
The movable pulley of described base bottom is at least provided with 4.
The left side of described tray body and right side have been respectively articulated with left connecting plate and right connecting plate, and the bottom of described left connecting plate, right connecting plate and tray body is respectively arranged with snap ring, and clamp from left to right sequentially passes through the snap ring on left connecting plate, tray body and right connecting plate.
Compared to the prior art the packaged type pallet of the present invention, has beneficial effect highlighted below:
The base of tray body bottom is provided with movable pulley, it is possible to the goods of the convenient, flexible mobile pallet carrying of artificial little scope omnidirectional, it is achieved be independent of big machinery hanging device and just can easily adjust the purpose of heavy goods and materials in storehouse;
Driving lifting disk to rise by hydraulic jack, make bottom goods and reserve one section of cavity between tray body, when making cargo handling, handling facilities can stretch into bottom goods, it is possible to easily carries out handling goods;
Tray body is additionally provided with rotating disk, it is possible to adjust the orientation of goods, goods is aligned, makes goods put attractive in appearance;
The two ends of tray body increase left connecting plate and right connecting plate, increases the Area of bearing of tray body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of packaged type pallet;
Accompanying drawing 2 is plan structure schematic diagram when packaged type pallet left connecting plate of removal and right connecting plate;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram during removal tray body shown in accompanying drawing 2;
Accompanying drawing 4 is hydraulic jack, synchronous interaction mechanism and tray body and base connection diagram;
Accompanying drawing 5 is rotating disk and tray body and base connection diagram;
Description of reference numerals: 1, tray body, 11, left connecting plate, 12, right connecting plate, 13, snap ring, 14, clamp, 2, base, 3, column, 4, movable pulley, 5, lifting disk, 6, hydraulic jack, 61, big hydraulic cylinder, 62, small cylinder, 63, big piston, 64, valve piston, 641, arc convex, 65, depression bar, 651, bar hole, 652, arcuate groove, 66, bearing, 7, synchronous interaction mechanism, 71, fromer rail, 72, rear rail, 73, front slide, 74, tail skid, 75, connecting plate, 751, handle, 76, pulling axis, 77, front end panel, 78, rear bearing sheet, 8, rotating disk, 81, rotating shaft, 82, hoistable platform, 83, bearing.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Figure of description 1 to accompanying drawing 5, the packaged type pallet of the present invention is described in detail below.
The packaged type pallet of the present invention, its structure includes tray body 1, and the bottom of described tray body 1 is provided with base 2, is provided with column 3 between tray body 1 and base 2, and the bottom of base 2 is provided with movable pulley 4, it is simple to mobile;
Four angles of tray body 1 have hole, lifting disk 5 it is respectively arranged with in each hole, the upper surface of each lifting disk 5 is in same level, and the bottom of each lifting disk 5 is correspondingly arranged on a hydraulic jack 6 respectively, and is connected with corresponding hydraulic jack 6 respectively;Make each lifting disk 5 when lifting all in same plane, it is to avoid the goods being positioned on lifting disk 5 inclines and;
Each described hydraulic jack 6 is separately positioned on base 2 top, and all include big hydraulic cylinder 61, small cylinder 62, big piston 63, valve piston 64, depression bar 65 and bearing 66, described big hydraulic cylinder 61, small cylinder 62 and depression bar 65 are separately positioned on bearing 66 top, described big piston 63 is arranged in big hydraulic cylinder 61, and its top is connected with lifting disk 5, described valve piston 64 is arranged in small cylinder 62, and its top is provided with depression bar 65, described depression bar 65 one end and bearing 66 are hinged, and the other end is provided with bar hole 651;
null4 hydraulic jack 6 are connected with synchronous interaction mechanism 7,Described synchronous interaction mechanism 7 includes fromer rail 71、Rear rail 72、Front slide 73、Tail skid 74、Connecting plate 75 and pulling axis 76,Described connecting plate 75 is arranged on front slide 73 and the right side of tail skid 74,And three is integral type structure,Front side and rear side between tray body 1 and base 2 are respectively arranged with front end panel 77 and rear bearing sheet 78,Described fromer rail 71 and rear rail 72 are separately positioned on front end panel 77 and the inner side of rear bearing sheet 78,Front slide 73 and tail skid 74 lay respectively on fromer rail 71 and rear rail 72,And the inner side of front slide 73 and tail skid 74 is respectively arranged with two pulling axises 76,In the bar hole 651 of the depression bar 65 that the pulling axis 76 on front slide 73 and tail skid 74 is respectively protruding into hydraulic jack 6.When the lifting disk 5 making 4 hydraulic jack 6 tops hoists, connecting plate 75 is pulled to the right, be simultaneously connected with plate 75 drives the front slide 73 with its one and tail skid 74 to move right along fromer rail 71 and rear rail 72 simultaneously, pulling axis 76 on front slide 73 and tail skid 74 moves right respectively, pulling axis 76 makes to be pressed downward against on the right side of the depression bar 65 in 4 hydraulic jack 6 while moving right, move down thus pressing valve piston 64, big piston 63 moves up, drive and the lifting disk 5 being connected with big piston 63 moves, circulate and so forth, make lifting disk 2 rise to and need height;When needs make lifting disk 5 move down reset, the oil in the big hydraulic cylinder 61 of hydraulic jack 6 can be unloaded.
The bottom of the depression bar 65 in each described hydraulic jack 6 is provided with arcuate groove 652 with valve piston 64 top touching position, and valve piston 64 top is provided with the arc convex 641 matched with arcuate groove 652.When making depression bar 65 be pressed downward against valve piston 64, contact with valve piston 64 stable, skew will not be produced.
The right side of described connecting plate 75 is provided with handle 751.It is provided with handle 751, when making lifting disk 5 increase, it is possible to direct pull handle 751, convenient operation.
Described handle 751 includes two, is uniformly arranged on connecting plate 75.Can two people's co-operation.
It is positioned on front side of base two hydraulic jack to be on same perpendicular, is positioned on rear side of base two hydraulic jack and is also on same perpendicular.Make pulling axis 76 uniform force when stirring depression bar 75 and moving down.
The upper surface of each described lifting disk 5 is concordant with the upper surface of tray body 1 or upper surface lower than tray body 1.When the upper surface of lifting disk 5 is concordant with the upper surface of tray body 1, it is possible to make lifting disk 5 and tray body 1 common support goods, alleviate the load-bearing of tray body 1.
The middle part of described tray body 1 is provided with rotating disk 8, hole is had in the middle part of tray body 1, rotating disk 8 is arranged in hole, the bottom of rotating disk 8 is provided with rotating shaft 81, hoistable platform 82 it is provided with between rotating shaft 81 and base 2, hoistable platform 82 is hydraulic lifter, and rotating shaft 81 arranged outside between tray body 1 and hoistable platform 82 has bearing 83.When the goods fallen puts not timing, it is possible to by rotating disk 8, goods is ajusted.
The movable pulley 4 of described base 2 bottom is at least provided with 4.When goods is heavier, alleviate the gravity that single movable pulley bears.
The left side of described tray body 1 and right side have been respectively articulated with left connecting plate 11 and right connecting plate 12, the bottom of described left connecting plate 11, right connecting plate 12 and tray body 1 is respectively arranged with snap ring 13, and clamp 14 from left to right sequentially passes through the snap ring 13 on left connecting plate 11, tray body 1 and right connecting plate 12.When goods is bigger, it is possible to left connecting plate 11 and right connecting plate 12 are supported by clamp 14, increases the Area of bearing of tray body 1.
When goods is installed in tray body 1, first make hydraulic jack 6 by lifting disk 5 jack-up, make lifting disk 5 higher than tray body 1 one segment distance, namely by handle 751, connecting plate 75 is pulled to the right, be simultaneously connected with plate 75 drives the front slide 73 with its one and tail skid 74 to move right along fromer rail 71 and rear rail 72 simultaneously, pulling axis 76 on front slide 73 and tail skid 74 moves right respectively, pulling axis 76 makes to be pressed downward against on the right side of the depression bar 75 in 4 hydraulic jack 6 while moving right, move down thus pressing valve piston 64, big piston 63 moves up, drive and the lifting disk 5 being connected with big piston 63 moves, circulate and so forth, make lifting disk 5 rise to need to stop after height;Then again through fork truck or other plant equipment by goods movement to lifting disk 5, then the fork arm of fork truck is exited, now by the oil unloading in the big hydraulic cylinder 61 of hydraulic jack 6, lifting disk 5 can be made to move down reset, goods is displaced downwardly in tray body 1;If the goods not timing being positioned in tray body 1, can pass through rotating disk 8 makes goods align, namely first pass through hoistable platform 82 to be risen by rotating disk 8, then goods is integrally located at rotating disk 8 top, again through the artificial goods that will rotate on rotating disk 8, make goods align, then make hoistable platform 82 decline, then goods is fallen in tray body 1;Now as required, manually the goods in tray body 1 and tray body 1 is together moved to correct position, it is achieved that goods moves flexibly in little scope, facilitate the maintenance of goods and put attractive in appearance and improve warehouse garage capacity rate.
When by goods from when tray body 1 is removed, equally first with hydraulic jack 6 by lifting disk 5 jack-up, then again the fork arm of fork truck inserted in bottom goods and in cavity between tray body 1, by fork truck, goods removed.
Illustrative embodiments listed above is intended for understanding the use of the present invention; it it is not the restriction to technical scheme described in the invention; those of ordinary skill about field; on the basis of technical scheme described in claim; can also making multiple change or deformation, all equivalent changes or deformation all should be encompassed within the claims of the present invention.The present invention does not describe part in detail, is the known technology of those skilled in the art of the present technique.

Claims (9)

1. packaged type pallet, including tray body, is characterized in that: the bottom of described tray body is provided with base, being provided with column between tray body and base, the bottom of base is provided with movable pulley;
Four angles of tray body have hole, it is respectively arranged with lifting disk in each hole, the upper surface of each lifting disk is in same level, and the bottom of each lifting disk is correspondingly arranged on a hydraulic jack respectively, and is connected with corresponding hydraulic jack respectively;
Each described hydraulic jack is separately positioned on base top, and all include big hydraulic cylinder, small cylinder, big piston, valve piston, depression bar and bearing, described big hydraulic cylinder, small cylinder and depression bar are separately positioned on holder top, described big piston is arranged in big hydraulic cylinder, and its top is connected with lifting disk, described valve piston is arranged in small cylinder, and its top is provided with depression bar, described depression bar one end and bearing are hinged, and the other end is provided with bar hole;
4 hydraulic jack are connected with synchronous interaction mechanism, described synchronous interaction mechanism includes fromer rail, rear rail, front slide, tail skid, connecting plate and pulling axis, described connecting plate is arranged on the right side of front slide and tail skid, and three is integral type structure, front side and rear side between tray body and base are respectively arranged with front end panel and rear bearing sheet, described fromer rail and rear rail are separately positioned on the inner side of front end panel and rear bearing sheet, front slide and tail skid lay respectively on fromer rail and rear rail, and the inner side of front slide and tail skid is respectively arranged with two pulling axises, in the bar hole of the depression bar that the pulling axis on front slide and tail skid is respectively protruding into hydraulic jack.
2. packaged type pallet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of the depression bar in each described hydraulic jack is provided with arcuate groove with valve piston top touching position, and valve piston top is provided with the arc convex matched with arcuate groove.
3. packaged type pallet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the right side of described connecting plate is provided with handle.
4. packaged type pallet according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described handle includes two, is uniformly arranged on connecting plate.
5. packaged type pallet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: is positioned on front side of base two hydraulic jack and is on same perpendicular, is positioned on rear side of base two hydraulic jack and is also on same perpendicular.
6. packaged type pallet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper surface of each described lifting disk is concordant with the upper surface of tray body or upper surface lower than tray body.
7. packaged type pallet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the middle part of described tray body is provided with rotating disk, hole is had in the middle part of tray body, rotating disk is arranged in hole, the bottom of rotating disk is provided with rotating shaft, being provided with hoistable platform between rotating shaft and base, the rotating shaft arranged outside between tray body and hoistable platform has bearing.
8. packaged type pallet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the movable pulley of described base bottom is at least provided with 4.
9. packaged type pallet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the left side of described tray body and right side have been respectively articulated with left connecting plate and right connecting plate, the bottom of described left connecting plate, right connecting plate and tray body is respectively arranged with snap ring, and clamp from left to right sequentially passes through the snap ring on left connecting plate, tray body and right connecting plate.
CN201510306652.2A 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Packaged type pallet Expired - Fee Related CN104891084B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510306652.2A CN104891084B (en) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Packaged type pallet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510306652.2A CN104891084B (en) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Packaged type pallet

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CN104891084A CN104891084A (en) 2015-09-09
CN104891084B true CN104891084B (en) 2016-07-06

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105604335B (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-11-21 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Can horizontal sliding device and the application process in jack jacking, unloading construction
CN106741618B (en) * 2017-02-08 2018-08-31 泰州市梦之谷科技发展有限公司 A kind of easy-operating dovetail type pedestal
CN108839970B (en) * 2018-07-27 2024-06-25 上海博瑁机电科技有限公司 Goods shelf transferring system in logistics storage space

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB901340A (en) * 1960-01-12 1962-07-18 H K Porter Company Great Brita Improvements relating to load-handling pallets
EP1270452A1 (en) * 2001-06-20 2003-01-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Device for loading and unloading rolling pallets with loading aid and rolling pallet for use in such a device
CN202156703U (en) * 2011-07-08 2012-03-07 高文博 Pallet capable of moving furniture
CN102785908A (en) * 2012-09-03 2012-11-21 贵州路桥集团有限公司 Automatic rotary type beam transport flat car
CN103803446A (en) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-21 国家电网公司 Supporting device
CN204250555U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-08 国家电网公司 Conveying tray
CN204802483U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-11-25 国网山东济南市历城区供电公司 Movable tray

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB901340A (en) * 1960-01-12 1962-07-18 H K Porter Company Great Brita Improvements relating to load-handling pallets
EP1270452A1 (en) * 2001-06-20 2003-01-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Device for loading and unloading rolling pallets with loading aid and rolling pallet for use in such a device
CN202156703U (en) * 2011-07-08 2012-03-07 高文博 Pallet capable of moving furniture
CN102785908A (en) * 2012-09-03 2012-11-21 贵州路桥集团有限公司 Automatic rotary type beam transport flat car
CN103803446A (en) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-21 国家电网公司 Supporting device
CN204250555U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-08 国家电网公司 Conveying tray
CN204802483U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-11-25 国网山东济南市历城区供电公司 Movable tray

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