CN104889779A - Flexible servo-actuated clamp used for milling of thin-walled workpiece - Google Patents

Flexible servo-actuated clamp used for milling of thin-walled workpiece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104889779A
CN104889779A CN201510285645.9A CN201510285645A CN104889779A CN 104889779 A CN104889779 A CN 104889779A CN 201510285645 A CN201510285645 A CN 201510285645A CN 104889779 A CN104889779 A CN 104889779A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
servo
thin
actuated
workpiece
milling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510285645.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施圣杰
陈蔚芳
杨阳
张德浩
吉如桄
崔惠婷
于凤杰
刘延军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Original Assignee
Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics filed Critical Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Priority to CN201510285645.9A priority Critical patent/CN104889779A/en
Publication of CN104889779A publication Critical patent/CN104889779A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
    • B23Q3/065Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material for holding workpieces being specially deformable, e.g. made from thin-walled or elastic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • B23Q3/088Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated using vacuum means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a flexible servo-actuated clamp used for milling of a thin-walled workpiece. The flexible servo-actuated clamp comprises a bottom plate, on which multiple cross-shaped sliding tables are fixed. Each cross-shaped sliding table is equipped with a vertical lifting platform. Each vertical lifting platform is provided with a sucking disc by means of a sucking disc rod or a main ball by means of a universal ball bearing. A shaft equipped with a sucking disc is a positioning shaft. A shaft equipped with a main ball is a servo-actuated shaft. Conversion can be achieved between each servo-actuated shaft and each positioning shaft of each sucking disc by replacing each sucking disc rod with each universal ball bearing and switching a control mode to a positioning mode. In the meantime, the flexible servo-actuated clamp used for milling of the thin-walled workpiece has following beneficial effects: all shafts and the bottom plate can be freely disassembled and assembled so that a flexible function can be fully shown; workpiece deformation is effectively reduced during a milling process; and machining precision of the workpiece is improved.

Description

The flexible servo-actuated fixture of thin-wall part milling
Technical field
The present invention relates to milling tool field, specifically the flexible servo-actuated fixture of a kind of thin-wall part milling.
Background technology
The application of thin-wall part in modern aerospace field is increasingly extensive, but due to Thin-walled Workpiece complex structure, poor rigidity, under cutting force effect, easily produces larger machining deformation, is difficult to the machining accuracy ensureing workpiece.During high-rate wireless LAN thin-walled frame clsss part, due to the removal of material, the rigidity of workpiece changes thereupon, and cutting force causes workpiece deformation to cause the change of actual milling depth, finally causes Workpiece Machining Accuracy undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to solve the problem of prior art, provides the flexible servo-actuated fixture of a kind of thin-wall part milling, effectively can reduce the workpiece deformation in milling process, improves Workpiece Machining Accuracy.
The present invention includes base plate, base plate is fixed with some cross slid platforms, each cross slid platform is all provided with vertical lift platform, each vertical lift platform is provided with sucker by sucker bar or is provided with cue ball by multi-directional ball bearing.Installing suctorial axle is locating shaft, and the axle being provided with cue ball is servo axis, can change between servo axis and sucker locating shaft, only needs multi-directional ball bearing to be changed to sucker bar, is station-keeping mode by control mode switch.
Further improvement, described flexibility servo-actuated back shaft XY axle is parallel with workpiece coordinate axle, and initial point overlaps.
Further improvement, described multi-directional ball bearing has tapering, can reduce unnecessary interference.
Further improvement, described cue ball is nylon material, prevents from scratching workpiece.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: control system can position the switching between axle control model and servo axis control model, embodies flexibility function, effectively can reduce the workpiece deformation in milling process, improves Workpiece Machining Accuracy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is servo axis front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is servo axis top view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Front view of the present invention and top view are respectively as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprise base plate 1, base plate 1 is fixed with some cross slid platforms 2, each cross slid platform 2 is all provided with vertical lift platform 3, each vertical lift platform 3 is provided with sucker (locating shaft control model) by sucker bar 4 or is provided with cue ball 7(servo axis control model by multi-directional ball bearing 6, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4).
Servo axis has three degree of freedom, realizes two-axle interlocking in process.Fixture control system receives axis feeding data (adopting OPC data acquisition technology) from machine tool control system, then controls servo axis and follows main axle moving, keep necessary support in the regional area of tool sharpening.Servo axis is contacted by multi-directional ball bearing cue ball with workpiece, guarantor to arbitrariness; The Structure deformation of nylon material, ensure that workpiece is not scratched.
Can change between servo axis and sucker locating shaft, only need multi-directional ball bearing to be changed to sucker bar, be station-keeping mode by control mode switch.Meanwhile, can disassembled and assembled freely between each axle and base plate, fully demonstrate flexibility function.
During installation, adjust location axle and sucker, make sucker position workpiece in place and fix, simultaneously according to the installation site of workpiece scope determination servo axis to be processed, adjustment servo axis height, makes cue ball just contact with bottom workpiece.
Embody rule approach of the present invention is a lot, and the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvement, these improvement also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the flexible servo-actuated fixture of thin-wall part milling, it is characterized in that: comprise base plate (1), base plate (1) is fixed with some cross slid platforms (2), each cross slid platform (2) is all provided with vertical lift platform (3), each vertical lift platform (3) is provided with sucker by sucker bar (4) or is provided with cue ball (7) by multi-directional ball bearing (6).
2. the flexible servo-actuated fixture of thin-wall part milling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described flexibility servo-actuated back shaft XY axle is parallel with workpiece coordinate axle, and initial point overlaps.
3. the flexible servo-actuated fixture of thin-wall part milling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described multi-directional ball bearing (6) has tapering.
4. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cue ball (7) is nylon material.
CN201510285645.9A 2015-05-29 2015-05-29 Flexible servo-actuated clamp used for milling of thin-walled workpiece Pending CN104889779A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510285645.9A CN104889779A (en) 2015-05-29 2015-05-29 Flexible servo-actuated clamp used for milling of thin-walled workpiece

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510285645.9A CN104889779A (en) 2015-05-29 2015-05-29 Flexible servo-actuated clamp used for milling of thin-walled workpiece

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104889779A true CN104889779A (en) 2015-09-09

Family

ID=54022962

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510285645.9A Pending CN104889779A (en) 2015-05-29 2015-05-29 Flexible servo-actuated clamp used for milling of thin-walled workpiece

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104889779A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105904271A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-31 沈阳航空航天大学 Design method for numerical control milling intelligent clamp for thin-wall structural piece
CN107214458A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-29 南京律智诚专利技术开发有限公司 A kind of Cab Welding Jig frock
CN109676420A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-04-26 大连理工大学 A kind of large thin-wall element support device and method
CN110977549A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-10 哈尔滨工业大学 Automatic flexible positioning, supporting and clamping device for thin-wall curved surface part
CN111299609A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-19 上海天庆工程塑料制品有限公司 Follow-up vacuum disc and PE slide bar processing technology using same

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102092019A (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-06-15 河海大学常州校区 Flexible multipoint tool set for positioning and supporting thin-walled curved surface parts
JP2012213836A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-11-08 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Vacuum suction type support jig, machining method of plate-shaped workpiece using the jig, and machined workpiece
CN202684719U (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-01-23 杭州新坐标科技股份有限公司 Elastic suspension honing device
CN103100889A (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-05-15 西北工业大学 Multi-point flexible positioning tool
CN204771738U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-11-18 南京航空航天大学 Thin wall spare mills with flexible follow -up anchor clamps

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102092019A (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-06-15 河海大学常州校区 Flexible multipoint tool set for positioning and supporting thin-walled curved surface parts
JP2012213836A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-11-08 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Vacuum suction type support jig, machining method of plate-shaped workpiece using the jig, and machined workpiece
CN202684719U (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-01-23 杭州新坐标科技股份有限公司 Elastic suspension honing device
CN103100889A (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-05-15 西北工业大学 Multi-point flexible positioning tool
CN204771738U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-11-18 南京航空航天大学 Thin wall spare mills with flexible follow -up anchor clamps

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105904271A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-31 沈阳航空航天大学 Design method for numerical control milling intelligent clamp for thin-wall structural piece
CN105904271B (en) * 2016-05-24 2018-05-18 沈阳航空航天大学 The design method of thin-walled workpiece NC milling intelligence fixture
CN107214458A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-29 南京律智诚专利技术开发有限公司 A kind of Cab Welding Jig frock
CN109676420A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-04-26 大连理工大学 A kind of large thin-wall element support device and method
CN109676420B (en) * 2019-02-19 2020-01-24 大连理工大学 Large thin-wall part supporting device and method
CN110977549A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-10 哈尔滨工业大学 Automatic flexible positioning, supporting and clamping device for thin-wall curved surface part
CN111299609A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-19 上海天庆工程塑料制品有限公司 Follow-up vacuum disc and PE slide bar processing technology using same
CN111299609B (en) * 2020-03-06 2022-03-18 上海天庆工程塑料制品有限公司 Follow-up vacuum disc and PE slide bar processing technology using same

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Application publication date: 20150909