CN104887077B - A kind of air energy drinking machine - Google Patents
A kind of air energy drinking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104887077B CN104887077B CN201510351446.3A CN201510351446A CN104887077B CN 104887077 B CN104887077 B CN 104887077B CN 201510351446 A CN201510351446 A CN 201510351446A CN 104887077 B CN104887077 B CN 104887077B
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- air energy
- drinking machine
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Abstract
It is not high for solving existing air energy drinking machine heat exchanger efficiency the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of air energy drinking machine, and be only capable of providing cold water or the problem of hot water.A kind of air energy drinking machine in the embodiment of the present invention, including：Casing, compressor, condenser, choke valve, evaporator, water inlet, one-level heat exchanger, two-stage heat exchanger, boiled water tank, heater, reservoir and cold water storage cistern；The compressor, condenser, choke valve and evaporator circulate connection successively, and composition heats circulation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water dispenser technical field, more particularly to a kind of air energy drinking machine.
Background technology
The common drinking machine heating hot water of China is main to be heated to be major way with electric energy, and this mode of heating, efficiency
Only 60%~80%, energy utilization rate is low, simultaneously as electric heating hot water can not realize electricity separation, is using process
In also have certain potential safety hazard.Air energy heat pump have efficiently, energy-conservation, the advantage such as safe and environment-friendly, therefore by air energy technology
Being applied on water dispenser has good development prospect.However, existing air energy drinking machine heat exchanger efficiency is not high, and it is only capable of carrying
Cooling water or hot water, it is impossible to meet the growing demand of consumer.
The content of the invention
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of air energy drinking machine, existing air energy drinking machine heat exchanger efficiency can solve the problem that not
Height, and be only capable of providing cold water or the problem of hot water.
A kind of air energy drinking machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including：Casing, compressor, condenser, choke valve, steaming
Send out device, water inlet, one-level heat exchanger, two-stage heat exchanger, boiled water tank, heater, reservoir and cold water storage cistern；
The compressor, condenser, choke valve and evaporator circulate connection successively, and composition heats circulation；
The condenser is arranged in the one-level heat exchanger, and the evaporator is arranged in the cold water storage cistern；
The water inlet is connected with the entrance of the one-level heat exchanger, and is connected with the entrance of the cold water storage cistern；
The outlet of the one-level heat exchanger is connected with the first entrance of the two-stage heat exchanger, two grades of heat exchanges
The first outlet of device is connected with the entrance of the boiled water tank, and the outlet of the boiled water tank enters with the second of the two-stage heat exchanger
Mouth connection, the second outlet of the two-stage heat exchanger is connected by the first pipeline with the entrance of the reservoir, and described first
Entrance is connected with first outlet in the inside of the two-stage heat exchanger, and the second entrance and second outlet are in two grades of heat
The inside connection of exchanger；
The outlet of the cold water storage cistern is connected by second pipe with the entrance of the reservoir；
First pipeline and the second pipe cross before the entrance of the reservoir；
First pipeline is provided with the first current opening adjuster close to the position of the second outlet；
The second pipe is provided with the second current opening adjuster close to the outlet port of the cold water storage cistern；
The heater is arranged in the boiled water tank, for the water in boiled water tank to be heated into boiling；
The boiled water tank, reservoir and cold water storage cistern are provided with delivery port.
Alternatively, it is also equipped with filter on the pipeline of the water inlet.
Alternatively, the one-level heat exchanger is double pipe heat exchanger.
Alternatively, the two-stage heat exchanger is adverse current double pipe heat exchanger.
Alternatively, the heater is electric heater.
Alternatively, it is described to heat circulation and be：Refrigerant becomes high temperature and high pressure gas by the effect of the compressor, then
Exchanged heat into condenser with the water in the first-class heat exchanger, then the decrease temperature and pressure under the throttling action of the choke valve,
Heat energy is absorbed into the evaporator, is finally returned to the compressor.
Alternatively, the air energy drinking machine also includes control centre, and the warm water temperature for being set according to user is controlled
The first current opening adjuster and the second current opening adjuster.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiment of the present invention has advantages below：
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of air energy drinking machine includes：Casing, compressor, condenser, choke valve, evaporator,
Water inlet, one-level heat exchanger, two-stage heat exchanger, boiled water tank, heater, reservoir and cold water storage cistern；It is the compressor, cold
Condenser, choke valve and evaporator circulate connection successively, and composition heats circulation；The condenser is arranged on the one-level heat exchange
In device, the evaporator is arranged in the cold water storage cistern；The water inlet is connected with the entrance of the one-level heat exchanger, and
Connected with the entrance of the cold water storage cistern；The outlet of the one-level heat exchanger connects with the first entrance of the two-stage heat exchanger
Logical, the first outlet of the two-stage heat exchanger is connected with the entrance of the boiled water tank, the outlet of the boiled water tank and described two
The second entrance connection of level heat exchanger, the second outlet of the two-stage heat exchanger passes through the first pipeline and the reservoir
Entrance is connected, and the first entrance connects with first outlet in the inside of the two-stage heat exchanger, the second entrance and the
Two outlets are connected in the inside of the two-stage heat exchanger；The outlet of the cold water storage cistern passes through second pipe and the reservoir
Entrance is connected；First pipeline and the second pipe cross before the entrance of the reservoir；First pipeline is close
The position of the second outlet is provided with the first current opening adjuster；The second pipe is close to the outlet position of the cold water storage cistern
Put and the second current opening adjuster is installed；The heater is arranged in the boiled water tank, for by the water in boiled water tank
It is heated to boiling；The boiled water tank, reservoir and cold water storage cistern are provided with delivery port.In embodiments of the present invention, the air energy
The energy preheating that water dispenser is discharged using hot water, heat exchanger efficiency is high, and can provide cold water, hot water and warm water simultaneously, further
Meet consumer demand.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of air energy drinking machine one embodiment structure chart in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the Facad structure sectional view of middle sleeve formula heat exchanger of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of middle sleeve formula heat exchanger of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of middle sleeve formula heat exchanger of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of air energy drinking machine, for solving existing air energy drinking machine heat exchanger efficiency not
Height, and be only capable of providing cold water or the problem of hot water.
To enable goal of the invention, feature, the advantage of the present invention more obvious and understandable, below in conjunction with the present invention
Accompanying drawing in embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that disclosed below
Embodiment be only a part of embodiment of the invention, and not all embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area
All other embodiment that those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to protection of the present invention
Scope.
A kind of air energy drinking machine in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention is referred to, including：It is casing 1, compressor 2, cold
Condenser 3, choke valve 4, evaporator 5, water inlet 6, one-level heat exchanger 8, two-stage heat exchanger 9, boiled water tank 10, heater
11st, reservoir 12 and cold water storage cistern 13；
The compressor 2, condenser 3, choke valve 4 and evaporator 5 circulate connection successively, and composition heats circulation；
The condenser 3 is arranged in the one-level heat exchanger 8, and the evaporator 5 is arranged in the cold water storage cistern 13；
The water inlet 6 is connected with the entrance of the one-level heat exchanger 8, and is connected with the entrance of the cold water storage cistern 13；
The outlet of the one-level heat exchanger 8 is connected with the first entrance of the two-stage heat exchanger 9, the two-stage heat exchanger 9
First outlet connected with the entrance of the boiled water tank 10, outlet and the second entrance of the two-stage heat exchanger 9 of the boiled water tank 10
Connection, the second outlet of the two-stage heat exchanger 9 connected by the first pipeline with the entrance of the reservoir 12, the first entrance with
First outlet is connected in the inside of the two-stage heat exchanger 9, and the second entrance and second outlet are in the two-stage heat exchanger 9
Portion is connected；
The outlet of the cold water storage cistern 13 is connected by second pipe with the entrance of the reservoir 12；
First pipeline and the second pipe cross before the entrance of the reservoir 12；
First pipeline is provided with the first current opening adjuster 17 close to the position of the second outlet；
The second pipe is provided with the second current opening adjuster 18 close to the outlet port of the cold water storage cistern 13；
The heater 11 is arranged in the boiled water tank 10, for the water in boiled water tank 10 to be heated into boiling；
The boiled water tank 10, reservoir 12 and cold water storage cistern 13 are provided with delivery port.
Preferably, filter 7 is also equipped with the pipeline of the water inlet 6, for filtering what is come in from water inlet 6
Water, it is ensured that the clean hygiene of drinking water.
Preferably, the one-level heat exchanger 8 is double pipe heat exchanger.In addition, the two-stage heat exchanger 9 is adverse current bushing type
Heat exchanger.As shown in Figures 2 to 4, double pipe heat exchanger is the concentric tubes being made up of the different straight tube of diameter, and by return bend
It is formed by connecting.In this heat exchanger, a kind of thermal source is walked in pipe, and another low-temperature receiver walks annular space, and both all can obtain higher stream
Speed, therefore heat transfer coefficient is larger.In addition, in double-tube heat exchanger, two kinds of fluids can be pure adverse current, and logarithmic mean motive force is larger.
Double-tube heat exchanger is simple in construction, can bear high pressure；And pipeline section number can be increased and decreased as needed, using convenient.
Preferably, the heater 11 is electric heater, electric water separation is noted when mounted, it is ensured that safety.
Preferably, this heats circulation and is：Refrigerant becomes high temperature and high pressure gas, Ran Houjin by the effect of the compressor 2
Enter in condenser 3 and to be exchanged heat with the water in the first-class heat exchanger, the then decrease temperature and pressure under the throttling action of the choke valve 4 enters
Heat energy is absorbed in the evaporator 5, is finally returned to the compressor 2.
Preferably, the air energy drinking machine also includes control centre, and the warm water temperature control for being set according to user should
First current opening adjuster 17 and the second current opening adjuster 18.
In the present embodiment, the course of work of the air energy drinking machine approximately as：
Pure water as shown in Figure 1 is further net in the presence of filter 7 by the air inlet energy water dispenser of water inlet 6
Enter after change in one-level heat exchanger 8 and to carry out heat exchange with the refrigerant of HTHP, carry out first order preheating, now water temperature is about
For 50 degree, the water by preheating, which enters in two-stage heat exchanger 9, carries out secondary preheating, and now water temperature is about 80 degree, is finally entered
In boiled water tank 10, by the effect ebuillition of heated of heater 11, can be flowed out from the delivery port 14 of boiled water tank 10 it is for human consumption,
It can be exchanged heat by two-stage heat exchanger 9 with preheated cold water, this part of water flows through the first current opening adjuster
17, controlled in the presence of the first current opening adjuster 17 hot water aperture in reservoir 12 with cold water mix into not equality of temperature
Degree, by the delivery port 15 of reservoir 12, there is provided warm water.In addition, the warm water temperature control that control centre can set according to user
The first current opening adjuster 17 and the second current opening adjuster 18 are made, so that the warm water supply of different temperatures is realized,
Meet demand of the user for different temperatures warm water.In addition, can be with into and through a part of water of filter 7 from water inlet 6
Cool in cold water storage cistern 13, it is for human consumption by the delivery port 16 of cold water storage cistern 13.Heat pump is heated in circulation, refrigerant warp
The effect of overcompression machine 2 becomes the gas of HTHP, is exchanged heat by condenser 3 and cold water there is provided heat energy, by choke valve 4
Throttling action decrease temperature and pressure, the low-grade energy into evaporator 5 in absorption air, so as to save a part of electric energy.
In the present embodiment, the air energy drinking machine is by vapor compression system operation, and refrigerant is inhaled in evaporator 5
The low-grade energy in air is received, refrigerant enters compressor 2 after this partial heat energy is absorbed, and compressor 2 does work refrigerant
Become high temperature and high pressure gas sleeve pipe formula condenser 3 and carry out heat exchange with hot water, this process is taken full advantage of among air
Low-grade energy, save the consumption of the energy, improve the Energy Efficiency Ratio of water dispenser, exchanged heat for the first time in one-level heat exchanger 8
Afterwards, the temperature raising again of two-stage heat exchanger 9 can be entered, boiling is finally heated to the water after preheating using electric energy, electricity is reduced
The utilization of energy, the energy and boiling water that are sufficiently used in air are changed into the energy discharged during warm water, so as to reach section
The purpose of energy.
In the present embodiment, the air energy drinking machine has advantages below：
1st, air energy drinking machine is by vapor compression system operation, and the heat in absorption air carries out pre- to cold water
Heat, is then heated to boiling to the water after preheating with electric energy, make use of the low-grade energy among air, saved power consumption.
2nd, the hot water part after seething with excitement directly is drunk, and a part carries out heat by the double pipe heat exchanger of adverse current with cold water
Exchanging turns into warm water, and the temperature of warm water can be adjusted by water valve.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description,
The specific work process of device and unit, may be referred to the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment, will not be repeated here.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, apparatus and method can be with
Realize by another way.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematical, for example, the unit
Divide, only a kind of division of logic function there can be other dividing mode when actually realizing, such as multiple units or component
Another system can be combined or be desirably integrated into, or some features can be ignored, or do not perform.It is another, it is shown or
The coupling each other discussed or direct-coupling or communication connection can be the indirect couplings of device or unit by some interfaces
Close or communicate to connect, can be electrical, machinery or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be it is physically separate, it is aobvious as unit
The part shown can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple
On NE.Some or all of unit therein can be selected to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme according to the actual needs
's.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the invention can be integrated in a processing unit, can also
That unit is individually physically present, can also two or more units it is integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member can both be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of SFU software functional unit is realized.
If the integrated unit is realized using in the form of SFU software functional unit and as independent production marketing or used
When, it can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Understood based on such, technical scheme is substantially
The part contributed in other words to prior art or all or part of the technical scheme can be in the form of software products
Embody, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are to cause a computer
Equipment (can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) performs the complete of each embodiment methods described of the invention
Portion or part steps.And foregoing storage medium includes：USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only
Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can store journey
The medium of sequence code.
Described above, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to before
Embodiment is stated the present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that：It still can be to preceding
State the technical scheme described in each embodiment to modify, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic；And these
Modification is replaced, and the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of air energy drinking machine, it is characterised in that including：Casing, compressor, condenser, choke valve, evaporator, water inlet
Mouth, one-level heat exchanger, two-stage heat exchanger, boiled water tank, heater, reservoir and cold water storage cistern；
The compressor, condenser, choke valve and evaporator circulate connection successively, and composition heats circulation；
The condenser is arranged in the one-level heat exchanger, and the evaporator is arranged in the cold water storage cistern；
The water inlet is connected with the entrance of the one-level heat exchanger, and is connected with the entrance of the cold water storage cistern；
The outlet of the one-level heat exchanger is connected with the first entrance of the two-stage heat exchanger, the two-stage heat exchanger
First outlet is connected with the entrance of the boiled water tank, and the outlet of the boiled water tank connects with the second entrance of the two-stage heat exchanger
Logical, the second outlet of the two-stage heat exchanger is connected by the first pipeline with the entrance of the reservoir, the first entrance
Connected with first outlet in the inside of the two-stage heat exchanger, the second entrance and second outlet are in two grades of heat exchanges
The inside connection of device；
The outlet of the cold water storage cistern is connected by second pipe with the entrance of the reservoir；
First pipeline and the second pipe cross before the entrance of the reservoir；
First pipeline is provided with the first current opening adjuster close to the position of the second outlet；
The second pipe is provided with the second current opening adjuster close to the outlet port of the cold water storage cistern；
The heater is arranged in the boiled water tank, for the water in boiled water tank to be heated into boiling；
The boiled water tank, reservoir and cold water storage cistern are provided with delivery port；
The air energy drinking machine also includes control centre, and the warm water temperature for being set according to user controls first current
Opening adjuster and the second current opening adjuster.
2. air energy drinking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also installed on the pipeline of the water inlet
There is filter.
3. air energy drinking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the one-level heat exchanger is casing type heat exchanging
Device.
4. air energy drinking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the two-stage heat exchanger is adverse current bushing type
Heat exchanger.
5. air energy drinking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heater is electric heater.
6. air energy drinking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to heat circulation and be：Refrigerant passes through institute
The effect for stating compressor becomes high temperature and high pressure gas, subsequently into being exchanged heat in condenser with the water in the first-class heat exchanger, connects
The decrease temperature and pressure under the throttling action of the choke valve, heat energy is absorbed into the evaporator, is finally returned to the pressure
In contracting machine.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510351446.3A CN104887077B (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | A kind of air energy drinking machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510351446.3A CN104887077B (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | A kind of air energy drinking machine |
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| CN104887077A CN104887077A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
| CN104887077B true CN104887077B (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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| CN201510351446.3A Active CN104887077B (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | A kind of air energy drinking machine |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108577545A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2018-09-28 | 葛君华 | A kind of heating water fountain |
| CN112690658A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-04-23 | 深圳市米惜智能电器科技有限公司 | Warm water machine and milk machine of makeing that can accurate temperature adjustment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102429578A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2012-05-02 | 苏州嘉言能源设备有限公司 | Air energy water dispenser |
| CN202525935U (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-11-14 | 严素静 | Heat recovery water-and-electricity separation energy-saving water dispenser |
| CN103239134A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-14 | 上海电机学院 | Temperature adjustable and water amount controllable water dispenser |
| CN204091728U (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-14 | 张付玲 | Heat quantity reclaiming type energy-saving drinking machine |
| CN204105748U (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-01-21 | 韦健华 | A kind of water dispenser |
| CN204765061U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-11-18 | 郑州轻工业学院 | Novel air can water dispenser |
-
2015
- 2015-06-19 CN CN201510351446.3A patent/CN104887077B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102429578A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2012-05-02 | 苏州嘉言能源设备有限公司 | Air energy water dispenser |
| CN202525935U (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-11-14 | 严素静 | Heat recovery water-and-electricity separation energy-saving water dispenser |
| CN103239134A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-14 | 上海电机学院 | Temperature adjustable and water amount controllable water dispenser |
| CN204091728U (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-14 | 张付玲 | Heat quantity reclaiming type energy-saving drinking machine |
| CN204105748U (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-01-21 | 韦健华 | A kind of water dispenser |
| CN204765061U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-11-18 | 郑州轻工业学院 | Novel air can water dispenser |
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| CN104887077A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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