CN104878717B - A kind of harbour is except silt structure - Google Patents

A kind of harbour is except silt structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104878717B
CN104878717B CN201510263301.8A CN201510263301A CN104878717B CN 104878717 B CN104878717 B CN 104878717B CN 201510263301 A CN201510263301 A CN 201510263301A CN 104878717 B CN104878717 B CN 104878717B
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China
Prior art keywords
mud
harbour
mud groove
block
pier body
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CN201510263301.8A
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CN104878717A (en
Inventor
倪云林
高远
高华喜
陈栋
赵西增
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201510263301.8A priority Critical patent/CN104878717B/en
Publication of CN104878717A publication Critical patent/CN104878717A/en
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Abstract

A kind of harbour is except silt structure, including pier body, described pier body is installed above motor unit, it is characterized in that: bottom described pier body, be provided with storage mud groove, block is arranged on the mud inlet of storage mud groove, described block top is provided with connection sheet, and being connected between described connection sheet and motor unit has steel wire rope;It is communicated with gas blow pipe and extraction mud pipe in described storage mud groove.Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention is as follows: designed by rational structure, makes mud be deposited in storage mud groove, takes away sealing formation mud of blowing, except what speed is fast, and low cost, it is suitable for promoting the use of.

Description

A kind of harbour is except silt structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to hydraulic engineering technical field, be specifically related to a kind of harbour except silt structure.
Background technology
Harbour is for boats and ships stop, handling goods and the hydraulic structure of upper and lower passenger.Widely used is vertivcal quay, just Stop in boats and ships and reach wharf apron, to improve the efficiency of loading and unloading with mechanically direct.The big area of freshwater line difference may be used without tiltedly Slope formula harbour, ramp front is provided with landing stage and makees harbour use;This harbour is many due to handling link, and machinery is difficult near code Head forward position, the efficiency of loading and unloading is low.In the less river of water-head, lake neutralize by the gavan' of natural or artificial shielding also Can use floating wharf, by movable foot bridge, landing stage be coupled together with bank, this harbour is commonly used as passenger wharf, code of unloading fishes Head, ferryc terminal and other false quaies.For boats and ships stop, handling goods and the hydraulic structure of upper and lower visitor.It it is port The key component of mouth.Divide by the horizontal layout of harbour: have suitable bank formula, jetty formula, pier formula etc..Dolphin pierhead is divided into again The isolated pier that links with bank access bridge or the continuous pier with connection bridging system;Narrow jetty is divided again in quay pier, and (jetty is an entirety Structure) and wide jetty (both sides are dock structure, central with composition quay surface of banketing).Divide by form of fracture, have vertical type, Ramp type, half vertical type and half ramp type.Divide by version, have gravity type, sheet pile formula, high stake formula, ramp type, pier Pillar and floating wharf formula etc..Divide by purposes, have general general cargo terminal, single user wharf (fish pier, oil jetty, coal wharf, Ore terminal, container terminal, yacht wharf etc.), passenger wharf, for the work effect of workboat in port and be Shiprepair and shipbuilding tasks and ad hoc repair jetty, outfitting quay.Can be divided into by using time length: provisional harbour and forever Property harbour for a long time.
Affected owing to being ebbed tide by flood tide, silting would generally be served at harbour along with current band at the harbour bottom at the incoming tide Bank.Time is the longest, and the silt of accumulation is the most, has a strong impact on the stop of boats and ships, it is therefore necessary to clear up it.At present Mud cleaning to harbour is the most all to use dredger, and dredger appears on the scene costly, and impact when implementing to remove silt work The normal business of harbour, cleaning simultaneously tends not to clean out completely.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to disadvantage mentioned above, remove employing dredger cost height based on solving existing harbour what mud, clear up the cleanest Problem.Proposing a kind of harbour and remove silt structure, this apparatus structure is reasonable in design, except what speed is fast, and low cost.
For realizing the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of harbour is except silt structure, and including pier body, described pier body is installed above motor unit, and its feature exists In: being provided with storage mud groove bottom described pier body, block is arranged on the mud inlet of storage mud groove, and described block top is provided with even Contact pin, is connected between described connection sheet and motor unit and has steel wire rope;It is communicated with gas blow pipe and extraction mud pipe in described storage mud groove.
Preferentially, it is additionally provided with support column at described storage mud channel opening.
Preferentially, described storage mud groove side is additionally provided with open slot, and block is arranged above with location-plate, and block can pass through motor unit Pull-up makes location-plate enter open slot inner sealing storage mud groove.
Preferentially, described pier body sidewall is additionally provided with the assembly pulley clamping steel wire rope.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention is as follows: designed by rational structure, makes mud be deposited in storage mud groove In, take away sealing formation mud of blowing, except what speed is fast, low cost, it is suitable for promoting the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The most next the accompanying drawing by means of embodiment carries out brief description to the present invention.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 shows that harbour of the present invention arranges schematic diagram except the structure of silt structure;
Fig. 2 shows schematic diagram when the present invention constructs.
In figure: 1, pier body, 2, motor unit, 3, steel wire rope, 4, assembly pulley, 5, open slot, 6, block, 7, Dagger, 8, gas blow pipe, 9, extraction mud pipe, 10, storage mud groove, 11, location-plate, 12, location bar, 13, connect sheet.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.Following example will assist in those skilled in the art It is further appreciated by the present invention, but limits the present invention the most in any form.It should be pointed out that, the ordinary skill people to this area For Yuan, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement.These broadly fall into the present invention Protection domain.
Embodiment 1
As it can be seen, a kind of harbour is except silt structure, including pier body 1, described pier body 1 is installed above have electronic Unit 2, is provided with storage mud groove 10 bottom described pier body 1, block 6 is arranged on the mud inlet of storage mud groove 10, described block 6 tops are provided with connection sheet 13, be connected and have steel wire rope 3 between described connection sheet 13 and motor unit 2;Described storage mud groove 10 Inside it is communicated with gas blow pipe 8 and extraction mud pipe 9, gas blow pipe 8 and extraction mud pipe 9 to be both connected to store up bottom mud groove 10.
In order to strengthen the self structure of harbour, preventing storing up mud groove 10 fracture and cave in, storage mud groove 10 opening part is additionally provided with support column 7.Storage Mud groove 10 side is additionally provided with open slot 5, and block 6 is arranged above with location-plate 11, and block 6 can be made by motor unit 2 pull-up Location-plate 11 enters open slot 5 inner sealing storage mud groove 10, after block 6 closes sealing, location bar 12 is passed location Plate 11, enters in open slot 5 structure, and so when gas blow pipe 8 is blown, block 6 is fixed, and will not rock.In order to Making steel wire rope 3 have regular motion path, pier body 1 sidewall is additionally provided with the assembly pulley 4 clamping steel wire rope 3.
This harbour disclosed by the invention removes silt structure, and using method is such, and in usual harbour running, mud exists Constantly pile up in storage mud groove 10.When needs are cleared up, utilize motor unit 2 to drive steel wire rope 3 to pack up, make the block of level 6 lift into plumbness, are positioned such that plate 11 enters in open slot 5, are entered through location-plate 11 by location bar 12 and open In mouth groove 5 structure, block 6 is made to be in locking state.Start to blow by gas blow pipe 8, make mud in storage mud groove 10 and Water forms slurry mixture, and mud is extracted by recycling extraction mud pipe 9, until the water extracted out is identical with ordinary sea water.

Claims (2)

1. harbour removes a silt structure, and including pier body (1), described pier body (1) is installed above motor Group (2), it is characterised in that: described pier body (1) bottom is provided with storage mud groove (10), and block (6) is arranged on storage The mud inlet of mud groove (10), described block (6) top is provided with connection sheet (13), described connection sheet (13) and electricity Connect between motivation group (2) and have steel wire rope (3);It is communicated with gas blow pipe (8) and extraction mud pipe in described storage mud groove (10) (9);Described storage mud groove (10) side is additionally provided with open slot (5), and block (6) is arranged above with location-plate (11), gear Block (6) can make location-plate (11) enter open slot (5) inner sealing storage mud groove (10) by motor unit (2) pull-up; Described storage mud groove (10) opening part is additionally provided with support column (7);Location bar (12) enters through location-plate (11) In the structure of open slot (5), block (6) is made to be in locking state.
Harbour the most according to claim 1 removes silt structure, it is characterised in that: described pier body (1) sidewall It is additionally provided with the assembly pulley (4) clamping steel wire rope (3).
CN201510263301.8A 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 A kind of harbour is except silt structure Active CN104878717B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510263301.8A CN104878717B (en) 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 A kind of harbour is except silt structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510263301.8A CN104878717B (en) 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 A kind of harbour is except silt structure

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CN104878717A CN104878717A (en) 2015-09-02
CN104878717B true CN104878717B (en) 2016-09-14

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203701030U (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-07-09 浙江海洋学院 Wharf impounding and scouring structure
CN104213536A (en) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-17 高田华 Port aeration type dredging structure for ports and dredging method
CN204626326U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-09 浙江海洋学院 A kind of harbour is except silt structure

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03151421A (en) * 1989-11-08 1991-06-27 Takuo Mochizuki Specific gravity control type siphon device for dredging

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203701030U (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-07-09 浙江海洋学院 Wharf impounding and scouring structure
CN104213536A (en) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-17 高田华 Port aeration type dredging structure for ports and dredging method
CN204626326U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-09 浙江海洋学院 A kind of harbour is except silt structure

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Inventor after: Ni Yunlin

Inventor after: Gao Yuan

Inventor after: Gao Huachun

Inventor after: Chen Dong

Inventor after: Zhao Xizeng

Inventor before: Ni Yunlin

Inventor before: Gao Yuan

Inventor before: Gao Huachun

COR Change of bibliographic data
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GR01 Patent grant