CN104874683B - It is easy to the edge-cutting and hole-punching calibrating combined mold of quick die change - Google Patents
It is easy to the edge-cutting and hole-punching calibrating combined mold of quick die change Download PDFInfo
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- CN104874683B CN104874683B CN201510302227.6A CN201510302227A CN104874683B CN 104874683 B CN104874683 B CN 104874683B CN 201510302227 A CN201510302227 A CN 201510302227A CN 104874683 B CN104874683 B CN 104874683B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to forging shaving die technical field,More particularly, to a kind of edge-cutting and hole-punching calibrating combined mold being easy to quick die change,By drift、Backing-out punch、Trim die、Trimming punch is fixedly connected using from workpiece to the bolt in die holder direction,The part that these are often changed easy to disassemble,Easy to use,And liftout attachment is designed to backing-out punch seat and two parts of backing-out punch,By U-shaped connecting plate,Backing-out punch seat is arranged in connecting plate cavity,Backing-out punch is connected to backing-out punch seat lower surface,Backing-out punch extends downwardly from through connecting plate,Trim die is arranged on the downside of connecting plate,And directly process thread rod part in drift upper end,Drift relies on screw threads for fastening with punch holder,Scientific structure,Can a replacing drift、Trim die、Trimming punch、Backing-out punch,Without the whole mould of replacing,Disassemble also without to other parts,Improve the versatility of mould,Decrease the lead-time,Improve production efficiency,The intensity of mould is high,It is hardly damaged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to forging shaving die technical field, more particularly to a kind of edge-cutting and hole-punching school being easy to quick die change
Positive compound die.
Background technology
Forging edge-cutting and hole-punching correcting combined die, is excision forging flash, gross weight after the completion of forging finish-forging, simultaneously to forging
A kind of special process equipment that part is corrected.Existing edge-cutting and hole-punching correcting combined die is usually that backing-out punch is built in connection
Inside the cavity that plate is formed with upper bolster, nitrogen spring is built in the cavity on backing-out punch top, so leads to changing product
When it is necessary to the backing-out punch that could change other products, troublesome poeration are all taken apart to whole mould bases, waste time and energy, and
Backing-out punch must be simultaneously achieved the effect carrying nitrogen spring and ejection forging, and structure is larger, makes difficult, and by outside forging
The restriction of shape, does not have versatility.The drift of existing edge-cutting and hole-punching correcting combined die typically has two kinds of connected modes:One is punching
It is provided with the passage that screw rod passes through in headstock, punch holder passage and drift upper end are passed through from upper bolster upper surface using long bolt
Screw-threaded counterbore, realizes threaded, and this mode is long due to screw rod, and its intensity is difficult to ensure that, and dismantles and need to consolidate during drift
Determine drift, from upper bolster upper surface dismantling screw, generally need two people's cooperations, troublesome poeration;Two is to arrange screw rod in drift lower end
The passage passing through, screw rod is connected through passage with the screw-threaded counterbore of punch holder lower end, and such drift dismounting is simple, but is affected by spiral shell
The restriction of bar turret head size, leads to this structure cannot realize aperture is less than with the punching in the hole of 50mm.If by backing-out punch
Split into the backing-out punch seat being built in connecting plate and the backing-out punch being placed on outside connecting plate, if drift carries screw rod simultaneously,
The replacing of so product avoids the need for mould bases is integrally split, and dismantle quite convenient, but when mould structure is complicated, such as
What design mould structure is insoluble problem.
Content of the invention
Present invention aims to the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of edge-cutting and hole-punching school being easy to quick die change is provided
Just compound die, it passes through U-shaped connecting plate, rationally utilizes the cavity of connecting plate and bottom arranges part so that mould structure is reasonable,
Convenient disassembly.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of edge-cutting and hole-punching correction being easy to quick die change
Compound die, it includes upper die and lower die, and described upper mould includes upper bolster, the connecting plate of "U" shaped, punch holder, drift, described punching
Headstock is arranged at the downside of described upper bolster, and described punch holder lower end is provided with screw-threaded counterbore upwards, and described drift passes through should
Screw-threaded counterbore is threadeded with described punch holder, and described connecting plate is connected to the downside of described upper bolster, " U " of described connecting plate
It is provided with backing-out punch seat, backing-out punch in font cavity, be provided with nitrogen spring in described backing-out punch seat cavity, described nitrogen spring
It is connected with described upper bolster by bolt, the bolt that described backing-out punch passes through upwards is connected with described backing-out punch seat, described ejection
Device seat, backing-out punch are socketed on outside described punch holder, are provided with the passage passing through for described backing-out punch, institute in the middle part of described connecting plate
State backing-out punch seat both sides and be provided with boss beyond this passage, the downside of described connecting plate is provided with trim die, described trimming
The bolt that die passes through upwards is connected with described connecting plate, and described trim die is socketed on outside described drift, and described lower mould includes
Die shoe trimming punch corresponding with described trim die, described trimming punch passes through downward bolt with described die shoe even
Connect.
Described connecting plate side is provided with guide pin bushing, is provided with guide pillar in described guide pin bushing, the lower end of described guide pillar with described under
Die holder is fixedly connected.
Described drift top is provided with the screw rod being connected with the screw-threaded counterbore of described punch holder.
Between described upper bolster and connecting plate, between backing-out punch seat and backing-out punch, between described die shoe and trimming punch
It is provided with alignment pin.
It is provided with material returned hole in the middle part of described trimming punch and die shoe.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:A kind of edge-cutting and hole-punching calibrating combined mold being easy to quick die change, it passes through above-mentioned knot
Structure has the advantage that:1st, by drift, trim die, trimming punch, backing-out punch using solid to the bolt in die holder direction from workpiece
Fixed connection, is easy to for these to need the frequent part changed dismounting, easy to use;2nd, Lifting Device is divided into backing-out punch seat, top
Go out two parts of device, and backing-out punch seat is arranged in the cavity of connecting plate, backing-out punch is arranged at outside the cavity of connecting plate, more
Only need to when changing change backing-out punch it is not necessary to change backing-out punch seat, the backing-out punch seat after simultaneously splitting can be used as general part, product
Only need to during conversion again put into backing-out punch, cost-effective, processing is simple;3rd, drift upper end carries screw rod so that when changing only
Need to lay down drift, simple to operate, and drift do not limited by forging aperture, and drift upper end carries screw rod simultaneously, and screw rod is long
Degree is short, diameter is big, and drift intensity is good;4th, drift or trim die can be removed as needed so that mould have single
Correction, punching correction or trimming calibration function, improve the purposes of mould.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the edge-cutting and hole-punching calibrating combined mold structural representation being easy to quick die change of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1 upper bolster 2 connecting plate
3 punch holder 4 drift
5 backing-out punch seat 6 backing-out punch
7 nitrogen spring 8 trim die
9 die shoe 10 trimming punch
11 guide pin bushing 12 guide pillar.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, is not the reality the present invention
Apply scope limited to this.
As shown in figure 1, the edge-cutting and hole-punching calibrating combined mold being easy to quick die change of the present embodiment, it includes upper die and lower die,
Described upper mould includes upper bolster 1, the connecting plate 2 of "U" shaped, punch holder 3, drift 4, and upper bolster 1 is connected with clipping press, punching
Headstock 3 is cylinder, and the downside of upper bolster 1 arranges a groove, and described punch holder 3 is arranged in this groove, under described punch holder 3
End is provided with screw-threaded counterbore upwards, and described drift 4 is threadeded with described punch holder 3 by this screw-threaded counterbore, needs to change
During drift 4, can directly change on clipping press, described connecting plate 2 is connected to the downside of described upper bolster 1, connecting plate 2
U-shaped side wall be connected with upper bolster 1, this U-shaped side wall and upper bolster 1 form a cavity, be provided with this cavity backing-out punch seat 5,
Backing-out punch 6, is provided with nitrogen spring 7 in described backing-out punch seat 5 cavity, described nitrogen spring 7 passes through bolt and described upper bolster 1
Connect, the bolt that described backing-out punch 6 passes through upwards is connected with described backing-out punch seat 5, and described backing-out punch seat 5, backing-out punch 6 are socketed on
Outside described punch holder 3, in the middle part of described connecting plate 2, it is provided with the passage passing through for described backing-out punch 6,5 liang of described backing-out punch seat
Side is provided with the boss beyond this passage, and backing-out punch seat 5 is overlapped in connecting plate 2 by this boss makes backing-out punch seat 5 can only connect
Move up and down between fishplate bar 2 and upper bolster 1.Punching press(Edge-cutting and hole-punching corrects)When, press ram is descending, backing-out punch 6 and forging
Contact, the pressurized contraction of nitrogen spring, backing-out punch 6 compresses forging, and drift 4, trim die 8 move downward with press ram, from
And realize edge-cutting and hole-punching correction, press ram is up, nitrogen spring elongation so that backing-out punch 6 persistently compresses forging, drift 4,
Trim die 8 moves upwards with press ram, and forging is deviate from from part of the upper die.The downside of described connecting plate 2 is provided with trimming
Die 8, the bolt that described trim die 8 passes through upwards is connected with described connecting plate 2, and described trim die 8 is socketed on described punching
Outside 4, described lower mould includes die shoe 9 trimming punch 10 corresponding with described trim die, described trimming punch 10 pass through to
Under bolt be connected with described die shoe 9.
The mould structure of the present embodiment has the advantage that:1st, by drift 4, backing-out punch 6, trim die 8, trimming punch 10
It is fixedly connected using from workpiece to the bolt in die holder direction, be easy to need the part often changed to dismantle these, easy to use;
2nd, Lifting Device is divided into backing-out punch seat, two parts of backing-out punch, and backing-out punch seat is arranged in the cavity of connecting plate, will push up
Go out device to be arranged at outside the cavity of connecting plate, only need to change backing-out punch it is not necessary to change backing-out punch seat during replacing, after splitting simultaneously
Backing-out punch seat can only need to during production interchange again put into backing-out punch as general part, cost-effective, processing is simple;3rd, phase
The multilamellar parts such as connecting plate 2 or connecting screw rod are passed through through rushing that drift leads to the screw rod fixing drift 4 in prior art
Bore dia limits, and the present embodiment drift upper end carries screw rod so that only needing to lay down drift when changing, simple to operate, and rushes
Head is not limited by forging aperture, and drift upper end carries screw rod simultaneously, and spiro rod length is short, diameter is big, and drift intensity is good;4th, permissible
Remove drift 4 or trim die 8 as needed, so that mould has single correction, punching correction or trimming correction work(
Can, improve the purposes of mould;
Further, described connecting plate 2 side is provided with guide pin bushing 11, is provided with guide pillar 12 in described guide pin bushing 11, described leads
The lower end of post 12 is fixedly connected with described die shoe 9.
As a kind of embodiment, described drift 4 top is provided with the spiral shell being connected with the screw-threaded counterbore of described punch holder 3
Bar.
Further, between described upper bolster 1 and connecting plate 2, between backing-out punch seat 5 and backing-out punch 6, described die shoe 9
It is provided with alignment pin and trimming punch 10 between, thus positioning is more accurate.
Further, it is provided with material returned hole in the middle part of described trimming punch 10 and die shoe 9, the waste material being easy to punching is from the material returned
Drop in hole.
Finally it should be noted that above example is only in order to illustrating technical scheme, rather than the present invention is protected
The restriction of shield scope, although having made to explain to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Work as understanding, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from the reality of technical solution of the present invention
Matter and scope.
Claims (5)
1. be easy to the edge-cutting and hole-punching calibrating combined mold of quick die change it is characterised in that:Including upper die and lower die, described upper mould includes
Upper bolster(1), the connecting plate of "U" shaped(2), punch holder(3), drift(4), described punch holder(3)It is arranged at described upper bolster
(1)Downside, described punch holder(3)Lower end is provided with screw-threaded counterbore upwards, described drift(4)By this screw-threaded counterbore and institute
State punch holder(3)Threaded, described connecting plate(2)It is connected to described upper bolster(1)Downside, described connecting plate(2)" U "
It is provided with backing-out punch seat in font cavity(5), backing-out punch(6), described backing-out punch seat(5)It is provided with nitrogen spring in cavity(7),
Described nitrogen spring(7)By bolt and described upper bolster(1)Connect, described backing-out punch(6)By bolt upwards with described
Backing-out punch seat(5)Connect, described backing-out punch seat(5), backing-out punch(6)It is socketed on described punch holder(3)Outward, described connecting plate(2)
Middle part is provided with for described backing-out punch(6)The passage passing through, described backing-out punch seat(5)Both sides are provided with convex beyond this passage
Platform, described connecting plate(2)Downside be provided with trim die(8), described trim die(8)By bolt upwards and described company
Fishplate bar(2)Connect, described trim die(8)It is socketed on described drift(4)Outward, described lower mould includes die shoe(9), cut with described
The corresponding trimming punch of edge die(10), described trimming punch(10)By downward bolt and described die shoe(9)Connect.
2. the edge-cutting and hole-punching calibrating combined mold being easy to quick die change according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described connection
Plate(2)Side is provided with guide pin bushing(11), described guide pin bushing(11)Inside it is provided with guide pillar(12), described guide pillar(12)Lower end with described
Die shoe(9)It is fixedly connected.
3. the edge-cutting and hole-punching calibrating combined mold being easy to quick die change according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described drift
(4)Top is provided with and described punch holder(3)Screw-threaded counterbore connect screw rod.
4. the edge-cutting and hole-punching calibrating combined mold being easy to quick die change according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described upper mould
Seat(1)With connecting plate(2)Between, backing-out punch seat(5)With backing-out punch(6)Between, described die shoe(9)With trimming punch(10)It
Between be provided with alignment pin.
5. the edge-cutting and hole-punching calibrating combined mold being easy to quick die change according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described trimming
Punch(10)And die shoe(9)Middle part is provided with material returned hole.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510302227.6A CN104874683B (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | It is easy to the edge-cutting and hole-punching calibrating combined mold of quick die change |
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CN201510302227.6A CN104874683B (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | It is easy to the edge-cutting and hole-punching calibrating combined mold of quick die change |
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CN104874683A CN104874683A (en) | 2015-09-02 |
CN104874683B true CN104874683B (en) | 2017-03-01 |
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CN105945126B (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2019-10-11 | 湖北神风汽车弹簧有限公司 | Closed trimming device |
CN107442724A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-08 | 江西江锻重工有限公司 | A kind of trimming, punching, the three-in-one forging apparatus of correction |
CN108817231A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-16 | 天津恒鸿鑫德机械有限公司 | A kind of processing mold with quick disassembling function |
CN108941417A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2018-12-07 | 上海爱知锻造有限公司 | A kind of forging cylinder reset trimming calibrating combined mold frame |
CN110038956B (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-06-09 | 安徽恒兴镀锌有限公司 | Assembly method of detachable punching upper module |
CN110449515A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-15 | 远大阀门集团有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional shaving die |
CN113182453A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-07-30 | 陕西法士特汽车传动集团有限责任公司 | Ejection structure and compound die |
CN115635016B (en) * | 2022-10-18 | 2024-07-09 | 青岛征和工业股份有限公司 | Oil pressure molding compound die |
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DE3150208A1 (en) * | 1981-04-27 | 1983-01-27 | VEB Kombinat Umformtechnik "Herbert Warnke" Erfurt, DDR 5010 Erfurt | Hold-down and ejector device for forming and cutting tools |
US5901598A (en) * | 1996-05-30 | 1999-05-11 | Afon Haar Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. | Method and apparatus for ejecting sheet metal parts from a press |
CN201030405Y (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2008-03-05 | 万向集团公司 | Trigeminal side cut punching shaping composite die |
CN102873194A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-01-16 | 宁波市奇精机械有限公司 | Forming and burnishing die for clutch mounting plate of washing machine |
CN203695772U (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-07-09 | 连云港宝石精密重工科技有限公司 | Bulging die for forged aluminum alloy wheel |
CN203992024U (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-12-10 | 无锡东海锻造有限公司 | Punching trimming correcting combined die |
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2015
- 2015-06-05 CN CN201510302227.6A patent/CN104874683B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3150208A1 (en) * | 1981-04-27 | 1983-01-27 | VEB Kombinat Umformtechnik "Herbert Warnke" Erfurt, DDR 5010 Erfurt | Hold-down and ejector device for forming and cutting tools |
US5901598A (en) * | 1996-05-30 | 1999-05-11 | Afon Haar Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. | Method and apparatus for ejecting sheet metal parts from a press |
CN201030405Y (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2008-03-05 | 万向集团公司 | Trigeminal side cut punching shaping composite die |
CN102873194A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-01-16 | 宁波市奇精机械有限公司 | Forming and burnishing die for clutch mounting plate of washing machine |
CN203695772U (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-07-09 | 连云港宝石精密重工科技有限公司 | Bulging die for forged aluminum alloy wheel |
CN203992024U (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-12-10 | 无锡东海锻造有限公司 | Punching trimming correcting combined die |
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