CN104872094A - Automatic insect condition observing and predicting equipment - Google Patents
Automatic insect condition observing and predicting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104872094A CN104872094A CN201510301147.9A CN201510301147A CN104872094A CN 104872094 A CN104872094 A CN 104872094A CN 201510301147 A CN201510301147 A CN 201510301147A CN 104872094 A CN104872094 A CN 104872094A
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Abstract
The invention discloses automatic insect condition observing and predicting equipment. The automatic insect condition observing and predicting equipment comprises an upper control box, a lower control box and a light source mechanism positioned between the upper control box and the lower control box, wherein the upper control box comprises a photographing device and a control device; the photographing device is used for recording the number and the types of insects in a photographing manner; the control device is used for analyzing and transmitting photos taken by the photographing device; the lower control box comprises a catching device and a recycling device; the catching device is used for catching the insects attracted by the light source mechanism; and the recycling device is used for collecting and treating the insects caught by the catching device. The automatic insect condition observing and predicting equipment is simple in structure and convenient to use, maintain and repair; the insects are trapped by a multi-spectra light source; the problem that phototaxis behaviors of the insects are constantly changed in an adult stage is solved; and by the automatic insect collecting device, the automatic insect recycling device and the automatic photographing recording device, a large amount of labor and materials are saved, and the insect condition collecting efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural detecting and reporting pest information technical field, particularly a kind of seizure transmitting device of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment.
Background technology
Detecting and reporting pest information has great significance for agricultural production, and detecting and reporting pest information equipment is the instrument carrying out the most often using in insect survey statistic processes, be widely used in agricultural, forestry, customs, gardening, universities and colleges etc. and observe and predict field, can meet that detecting and reporting pest information is visual, networking, modernization, automatically working needs.At present, existing device for detecting and reporting pest information generally adopts single spectrum light trap, and the effect of attract insect is poor; When device for detecting and reporting pest information have collected the insect of some, need staff to go to take out collecting box and the confirmation carrying out caste and quantity, empty collecting box after completing and carry out collection work again.Do like this and both wasted manpower and materials, again reduce the efficiency of collecting insect pest situation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to solve the problem, provides a kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment.It adopts multispectral light source to lure insect, solves a difficult problem for the light habit that becomes that insect constantly changes at adult stage; This equipment automatically can not only be collected insect, reclaim insect, and can carry out Taking Pictures recording data and analyze, and saves manpower and materials, turn improves the efficiency of collecting insect pest situation.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment, comprise control cabinet, lower control cabinet and between upper control cabinet and lower control cabinet light source mechanism, upper control cabinet comprises the control device for being analyzed by the camera arrangement of film recording insect numbers and kind and the photo for taking described camera arrangement and transmitted; Lower control cabinet comprises the trap setting for attracting the insect of coming to catch to described light source mechanism and the retracting device for collecting the insect that the described trap setting of process captures.
It is simple that the present invention has structure, easy to use, is convenient to maintenance and repair, adopts multispectral light source to lure insect, solves a difficult problem for the light habit that becomes that insect constantly changes at adult stage; Adopt the insect gathering unit of automation, insect retracting device and Taking Pictures recording device, save a large amount of manpower and materials, improve the efficiency of collecting insect pest situation.
Preferred as technique scheme, described light source mechanism comprise for attract insect multispectral light trap, be positioned at baffle plate above described multispectral light trap, be positioned at the sliding bar of the both sides of described multispectral light trap and described baffle plate for fixing described multispectral light trap and described baffle plate.After multispectral light trap is opened, worm is attracted to have come, and described baffle plate is arranged on the top of multispectral light trap, has the effect of two aspects: because top has baffle plate to block, insect can be made to round trip flight toward the below of multispectral light trap on the one hand, so just more likely be clung by mythimna separata paper; On the other hand when insect flies toward the top of multispectral light trap, insect will bump against described baffle plate, will drop on mythimna separata paper.
Preferred as technique scheme, the emission wavelength of described multispectral light trap is between 380-780 nanometer.Product utilization multispectral light source lures insect, solves a difficult problem for the light habit that becomes that insect constantly changes at adult stage; Product adopts the spectrum of 380-780 nanometer, improves more than 50% than single spectrum trapping worm effect.
Preferred as technique scheme, described trap setting comprise mythimna separata paper for clinging insect, for transmit described mythimna separata paper transmission mechanism and for fixing described mythimna separata paper, the movable supporting plate being convenient to described mythimna separata paper mythimna separata.Fix mythimna separata paper above movable supporting plate, ensure that the intensity of mythimna separata paper; Mythimna separata paper is by the transmission of transmission mechanism, and when the insect that mythimna separata paper is stuck reaches some, transmission mechanism will run, and can transmit on one section of new mythimna separata paper arrival activity supporting plate, ensure that the trouble-free operation of equipment.
Preferred as technique scheme, described mythimna separata paper bag draws together mythimna separata hard copy body and for covering the overlay film on described mythimna separata hard copy body.Mythimna separata paper has viscosity, needs before use to cover one deck overlay film on mythimna separata hard copy body.
Preferred as technique scheme, described transmission mechanism comprise for fixing described mythimna separata paper mythimna separata paper stationary roll, be positioned at the other overlay film recycling roll for reclaiming described overlay film of described mythimna separata paper stationary roll, for reclaim used described mythimna separata hard copy body mythimna separata hard copy body recycling roll and for straining described mythimna separata hard copy body and there is the left balance take-up roll of guide effect, right balance take-up roll.Overlay film recycling roll and mythimna separata hard copy body recycling roll are drive roll, and mythimna separata paper stationary roll is driven voller, and left balance take-up roll, right balance take-up roll are driven guide roller.Left balance take-up roll, right balance take-up roll are arranged on sustained height, and arrange left balance take-up roll, the effect of right balance take-up roll both ensured in mythimna separata process, the planarization of mythimna separata paper and tight degree, serve again the effect of guiding.
Preferred as technique scheme, described retracting device comprise clamp for removing the insect that described mythimna separata hard copy body is adhered, for reclaim the collection box that stores the insect that described mythimna separata hard copy body is adhered and between described clamp and described collection box for transporting the recovery slideway of the insect of being removed by described clamp.Frame in clamp and lower control cabinet is arranged on same vertical plane, and centre reserves one and allows by mouth, and design just being greater than the insect of permission by mouth to keeping off, can being fallen on recovery slideway, finally falling in collection box like this.
Preferred as technique scheme, described camera arrangement comprise camera for recording insect numbers and kind, for control described camera arrangement internal temperature automatic warm air heat-insulation system, be positioned at LED bottom described upper control cabinet.The effect of camera is used to the picture in the mythimna separata paper region on the movable supporting plate of Taking Pictures recording, the normal work that automatic warm air heat-insulation system guarantees camera is set, because when rainy day or high temperature, low temperature, the abnormal conditions such as the camera lens of camera can haze occur, in order to ensure that phase function normally works, in this time, automatic warm air heat-insulation system will play due effect; The effect of LED be when cloudy light is bad or evening time, need to provide light source to camera, illuminate the mythimna separata paper region on described movable supporting plate.
Preferred as technique scheme, the described control device photo comprised for taking described camera arrangement is analyzed and the processor that transmits and the ventilation unit being positioned at described upper control cabinet both sides.Processor analyzes the content captured by camera and transmits; arranging ventilation unit is temperature and humidity in order to ensure in upper control cabinet; because equipment is all generally place out of doors for this reason, so often the atrocious weather situations such as high temperature, low temperature, rainy day can be run into.
Preferred as technique scheme, is provided with osculum bottom described lower control cabinet.Because equipment is all generally place out of doors for this reason, so often can meet the atrocious weather situations such as rainy day, rainwater can enter in lower control cabinet by the gap at movable supporting plate place, and the effect of osculum is exactly discharge the rainwater entered in lower control cabinet.
In sum, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
It is simple that the present invention has structure, easy to use, is convenient to maintenance and repair, adopts multispectral light source to lure insect, solves a difficult problem for the light habit that becomes that insect constantly changes at adult stage; Adopt the insect gathering unit of automation, insect retracting device and Taking Pictures recording device, save a large amount of manpower and materials, improve the efficiency of collecting insect pest situation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of control cabinet and light source mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of mythimna separata paper of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of transmission mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of retracting device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of camera arrangement of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment, see accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4,5,6, a kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment, comprise control cabinet, lower control cabinet and between upper control cabinet and lower control cabinet light source mechanism 3, upper control cabinet comprises the control device 2 for being analyzed by the camera arrangement 1 of film recording insect numbers and kind and the photo for taking described camera arrangement 1 and transmitted; Lower control cabinet comprises the trap setting 4 for attracting the insect of coming to catch to described light source mechanism 3 and the retracting device 5 for collecting the insect that the described trap setting 4 of process captures.
Described light source mechanism 3 comprise for attract insect multispectral light trap 31, be positioned at baffle plate 32 above described multispectral light trap 31, be positioned at the sliding bar 33 of the both sides of described multispectral light trap 31 and described baffle plate 32 for fixing described multispectral light trap 31 and described baffle plate 32.
The emission wavelength of described multispectral light trap 31 is between 380-780 nanometer.Product utilization multispectral light source lures insect, solves a difficult problem for the light habit that becomes that insect constantly changes at adult stage; Product adopts the spectrum of 380-780 nanometer, improves more than 50% than single spectrum trapping worm effect.
Described trap setting 4 comprise mythimna separata paper 41 for clinging insect, for transmit described mythimna separata paper 41 transmission mechanism 42 and for fixing described mythimna separata paper 41, the movable supporting plate 43 being convenient to described mythimna separata paper 41 mythimna separata.Described mythimna separata paper 41 comprises mythimna separata hard copy body 411 and for covering the overlay film 412 on described mythimna separata hard copy body 411.Described transmission mechanism 42 comprise for fixing described mythimna separata paper 41 mythimna separata paper stationary roll 421, be positioned at the other overlay film recycling roll 422 for reclaiming described overlay film 412 of described mythimna separata paper stationary roll 421, for reclaim used described mythimna separata hard copy body 411 mythimna separata hard copy body recycling roll 423 and for straining described mythimna separata hard copy body 411 and there is the left balance take-up roll 424 of guide effect, right balance take-up roll 425.
Described retracting device 5 comprise the insect for removing on described mythimna separata hard copy body 411 adhesion clamp 51, for reclaim the insect storing adhesion on described mythimna separata hard copy body 411 collection box 52 and between described clamp 51 and described collection box 52 for transporting the recovery slideway 53 of the insect of being removed by described clamp 51.
Described camera arrangement 1 comprise camera 11 for recording insect numbers and kind, for control described camera arrangement 1 internal temperature automatic warm air heat-insulation system 12, be positioned at LED 13 bottom described upper control cabinet.
The ventilation unit 22 that described control device 2 comprises the processor 21 for analyzing the photo of described camera arrangement 1 shooting and transmit and is positioned at described upper control cabinet both sides.
Osculum is provided with bottom described lower control cabinet.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention; it is not limitation of the present invention; those skilled in the art can make to the present embodiment the amendment not having creative contribution as required after reading this specification, as long as but be all subject to the protection of Patent Law in right of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment, comprise control cabinet, lower control cabinet and between upper control cabinet and lower control cabinet light source mechanism (3), it is characterized in that: upper control cabinet comprises the control device (2) for being analyzed by the camera arrangement (1) of film recording insect numbers and kind and the photo for taking described camera arrangement (1) and transmitted; Lower control cabinet comprises trap setting (4) that the insect for coming to described light source mechanism (3) attraction catches and the retracting device (5) for collecting the insect that the described trap setting of process (4) captures.
2. a kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described light source mechanism (3) comprises the sliding bar (33) being used for fixing described multispectral light trap (31) and described baffle plate (32) for the multispectral light trap (31) of attract insect, the baffle plate (32) being positioned at described multispectral light trap (31) top, the both sides that are positioned at described multispectral light trap (31) and described baffle plate (32).
3. a kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the emission wavelength of described multispectral light trap (31) is between 380-780 nanometer.
4. a kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described trap setting (4) comprise mythimna separata paper (41) for clinging insect, for transmit described mythimna separata paper (41) transmission mechanism (42) and for fixing described mythimna separata paper (41), the movable supporting plate (43) being convenient to described mythimna separata paper (41) mythimna separata.
5. a kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described mythimna separata paper (41) comprises mythimna separata hard copy body (411) and for covering the overlay film (412) on described mythimna separata hard copy body (411).
6. a kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism (42) comprises the mythimna separata paper stationary roll (421) for fixing described mythimna separata paper (41), be positioned at described mythimna separata paper stationary roll (421) other for reclaiming the overlay film recycling roll (422) of described overlay film (412), for reclaim used described mythimna separata hard copy body (411) mythimna separata hard copy body recycling roll (423) and for straining described mythimna separata hard copy body (411) and there is the left balance take-up roll (424) of guide effect, right balance take-up roll (425).
7. a kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described retracting device (5) comprise the insect for removing the upper adhesion of described mythimna separata hard copy body (411) clamp (51), for reclaiming the collection box (52) of the insect storing the upper adhesion of described mythimna separata hard copy body (411) and being positioned between described clamp (51) and described collection box (52) for transporting the recovery slideway (53) of the insect of being removed by described clamp (51).
8. a kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described camera arrangement (1) comprise camera (11) for recording insect numbers and kind, for control described camera arrangement (1) internal temperature automatic warm air heat-insulation system (12), be positioned at LED (13) bottom described upper control cabinet.
9. a kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: control device (2) photo comprised for taking described camera arrangement (1) is analyzed and the processor (21) that transmits and the ventilation unit (22) being positioned at described upper control cabinet both sides.
10. a kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with osculum bottom described lower control cabinet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510301147.9A CN104872094B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | One kind automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510301147.9A CN104872094B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | One kind automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104872094A true CN104872094A (en) | 2015-09-02 |
| CN104872094B CN104872094B (en) | 2018-03-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510301147.9A Active CN104872094B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | One kind automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108207847A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-29 | 宁波高新区鹏博科技有限公司 | A kind of insect reclaimer |
| CN109644962A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-19 | 鸿运汽车有限公司 | A kind of insect-pest control system and its control method for transport vehicle |
| CN110392525A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2019-10-29 | 科尔哲集团有限公司 | Insect trap and method |
| CN112525233A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-19 | 湖南省创卫生物防治有限责任公司 | Fly density detection device and system applying same |
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| CN204670197U (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-30 | 张国山 | A kind of automation detecting and reporting pest information equipment |
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| WO2000013997A1 (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-03-16 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Adhesive tape piece sticking device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110392525A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2019-10-29 | 科尔哲集团有限公司 | Insect trap and method |
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| CN109644962A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-19 | 鸿运汽车有限公司 | A kind of insect-pest control system and its control method for transport vehicle |
| CN112525233A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-19 | 湖南省创卫生物防治有限责任公司 | Fly density detection device and system applying same |
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| CN104872094B (en) | 2018-03-20 |
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