CN104868199B - A kind of mouth organ passage parallel flow heat exchanger hydroecium attachment structure - Google Patents
A kind of mouth organ passage parallel flow heat exchanger hydroecium attachment structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104868199B CN104868199B CN201510229068.1A CN201510229068A CN104868199B CN 104868199 B CN104868199 B CN 104868199B CN 201510229068 A CN201510229068 A CN 201510229068A CN 104868199 B CN104868199 B CN 104868199B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydroecium
- hot channel
- elbow
- heat exchanger
- connecting hole
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Details Of Heat-Exchange And Heat-Transfer (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of mouth organ passage parallel flow heat exchanger hydroecium attachment structure.It is few mainly to solve hot channel and the hydroecium solder side of existing electric automobile heat exchanger, the problem of easily leakage.Including the hot channel between upper tank, lower header, and two hydroeciums, it is characterised in that:Described upper and lower hydroecium is pancake, and upper and lower hydroecium upper surface is designed with several symmetrical connecting holes;Described hot channel is also pancake, and both sides are elbow structure, and described elbow is inserted in connecting hole, and the elbow is to work in coordination with connecting hole;Described hot channel is bonded close to the lower surface of elbow with the upper surface of hydroecium.Compared to more original vertical connection welding machine face, solder side of the present invention is far longer than existing, and such effect is can be more firm, it is not easy to leaks.Using NOCOLOK solderings, welding quality is good, and structure is reliable;From refrigerant as medium, the cooling system of electric car is simplified.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the heat management system field of electric automobile, and in particular to a kind of mouth organ passage parallel flow heat exchanger
Hydroecium attachment structure.
Background technology
Heat exchanger(heat exchanger)It is a kind of to realize material between two or more fluid of different temperatures
Between heat transfer energy-saving equipment, be heat is passed to the relatively low fluid of temperature by higher fluid, reach fluid temperature (F.T.)
To the index of flow specification.
Battery pack in electric automobile needs heat management device(Heat exchanger)To ensure their performance, durability and safety
Property.Performance can suffer damage at low temperature, and durability can suffer damage at high temperature.
Chinese patent:CN204142045U, a kind of heat exchanger is disclosed, including
First liquid room and the second liquid room;Connect multiple flat siphunculus of the first liquid room and the second liquid room;
Shell, the shell surround the multiple flat siphunculus from surrounding, and the shell, the first liquid room and the second liquid room are formed
One closing space, the multiple flat siphunculus are located in the closing space.
High-pressure side first medium flows through the passage being made up of two liquid rooms and flat siphunculus, and low-pressure side second medium is flowed through by outer
The closing space that shell and two liquid rooms are formed, first medium are carried out with second medium by flat siphunculus tube wall and two liquid room side walls
Heat exchange, simple in construction, flat siphunculus can effectively increase the compressive resistance of product, and the variation of circulation passage pattern, can
Any adjustment circulating channel structure is actually needed with basis, to adapt to the needs of various products.
The hot channel of prior art(Flat siphunculus)Connected mode with liquid room is welding, and both are vertical connection, vertically
The shortcomings that connection be exactly solder side very little, can so easily lead to leak.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of background technology, the present invention provides a kind of mouth organ passage parallel flow heat exchanger hydroecium connection knot
Structure, it is few mainly to solve hot channel and the hydroecium solder side of existing electric automobile heat exchanger, the problem of easily leakage.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of new connection of the hot channel and hydroecium of electric automobile heat exchanger
Hot channel between structure, including upper tank, lower header, and two hydroeciums, described upper and lower hydroecium are pancake, upper,
Lower header upper surface is designed with several symmetrical connecting holes;Described hot channel is also pancake, and both sides are elbow knot
Structure, described elbow are inserted in connecting hole, and the elbow is to work in coordination with connecting hole;Described hot channel is under elbow
Surface, it is bonded with the upper surface of hydroecium.
Further, described connecting hole inside edge is rounding corner structure, the elbow junction of described hot channel
For corresponding rounding corner structure.
Further, described elbow structure and hot channel are 90 °.
Further, described hot channel is multi-channel pipeline, and the hot channel section is flat mouth organ shape.
Further, described upper and lower hydroecium all includes upper lid and lower cover, described upper lid medial surface and upper outer side of lid face
Fitting.
Further, described connecting hole is arranged on lid, and described lower cover bottom is provided with several flow-disturbings hole.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Compared to the more original vertical connection face of weld, solder side of the present invention is far longer than existing
, such effect is can be more firm, it is not easy to leaks.Using NOCOLOK solderings, welding quality is good, structure
Reliably;From refrigerant as medium, the cooling system of electric car is simplified.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of heat exchanger.
Fig. 2 is the connection structure diagram of hot channel and hydroecium.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of lower cover.
Fig. 4 is the hot channel sectional view of mouth organ shape.
1, upper tank in figure;2nd, lower header;3rd, hot channel;4th, connecting hole;5th, elbow;6th, upper lid;7th, lower cover;8th, flow-disturbing
Hole.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the new Joining Structure of a kind of hot channel of electric automobile heat exchanger and hydroecium, including it is upper
Hot channel 3 between hydroecium 1, lower header 2, and two hydroeciums, it is characterised in that:Described upper 1, lower header 2 is flat
Shape, upper 1, the upper surface of lower header 2 be designed with several symmetrical connecting holes 4;Described hot channel 3 is also pancake, and two
Side is elbow structure 5, and described elbow 5 is inserted in connecting hole 4, and the elbow 5 is to work in coordination with connecting hole 4;Described radiating
Pipeline 3 is bonded close to the lower surface of elbow 5 with the upper surface of hydroecium.
The innovative point of the present invention is solve the hot channel 3 and hydroecium solder side of existing electric automobile heat exchanger
It is few, the problem of easily leakage.The structure being connected by elbow 5 with hydroecium, increases solder side.Specially connecting hole 4 is arranged to
With 3 two sections of 5 suitable size of elbow of hot channel, when assembling, elbow 5 is fitted into connecting hole 4, in connecting hole 4
Edge welding, this is solder side at first;Because pancake hot channel 3 is bonded with pancake hydroecium upper surface,
Also welded at both junction edges, this is solder side at second;The solder side that both add up is far longer than existing weldering
Junction so that more firmly, avoid the occurrence of the phenomenon of leakage.
The described inside edge of connecting hole 4 is rounding corner structure, and the junction of elbow 5 of described hot channel 3 is relative
The rounding corner structure answered.
Described elbow structure 5 is 90 ° with hot channel 3.The present invention is preferably 90 ° of angle, this angle another
Effect is exactly readily to assemble, meanwhile, best heat transfer effect can be played.
Described hot channel 3 is multi-channel pipeline, and the section of hot channel 3 is flat mouth organ shape.It may be noted that
It is that the hot channel 3 of mouth organ shape is not equivalent to combine with existing multiple flat tubes, those skilled in that art can not letter
Single hot channel from multiple flat tube kick-off lyrates.Those skilled in that art can be used as radiating tube with flat tube
Road, and applicant has paid prolonged creative work, final design has gone out the hot channel of the mouth organ shape.
The hot channel 3 of mouth organ shape is for multiple flat tubes, and rate of heat exchange is higher first, it is assumed that to reach ten
The effect of flat tube mutually arranged side by side, the hot channel 3 of mouth organ shape need to open ten mouth organ holes in single hot channel 3,
Heat exchanger effectiveness is higher, can be significantly higher than the stream not shunted into several tiny tributaries, heat exchanger effectiveness fluid partitioning
Body.
Secondly, identical heat exchange effect is reached, the materials of hot channel 3 of mouth organ shape are more saved, can greatly saved into
This, and structure can be more simple, is easily assembled.
The material of described hot channel 3 is preferably ENAW-3003, and surface is without composite bed.The pipeline of the material is adapted to add
Work, it is easy to the shaping of mouth organ shape, while material is lighter, alleviates the weight of whole heat exchanger.
Described hot channel 3 is single, is because to be bonded with battery surface.Single mouth organ shape hot channel 3 is led
The effect wanted is also under identical heat exchanger effectiveness, and single to realize that structure is simpler, cost is lower, meanwhile, quality is more
Light effect.
The altitude range of the bore of hot channel 3 is 1 ~ 5mm, and width range is 30 ~ 80mm.The height and the width are with scattered
Hot device specification and change.
Described upper 1, lower header 2 all includes upper lid 6 and lower cover 7, and the described medial surface of upper lid 6 pastes with the lateral surface of lower cover 7
Close.
Described connecting hole 4 is arranged on lid 6, and the described bottom of lower cover 7 is provided with several flow-disturbings hole 8.Flow-disturbing hole 8
Effect be increase fluid resistance, so as to add the efficiency of heat exchange, flow-disturbing hole 8 can be the projections of roundlet cylindricality, can also
It is the projection of other arbitrary shapes, the present invention preferably roundlet cylindricality.Certainly, the arrangement mode in flow-disturbing hole 8 arranges for uniform intervals,
For spacing between 11.6mm-12.6mm, this spacing can reach maximum heat exchange efficiency.
Every technical staff's notice:Although the present invention describes according to above-mentioned embodiment, of the invention
Invention thought be not limited to that invention, any repacking with inventive concept, will all include this patent protection of the patent right
In the range of.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of mouth organ passage parallel flow heat exchanger hydroecium attachment structure, including upper tank, lower header, and two hydroeciums it
Between hot channel, it is characterised in that:Described upper and lower hydroecium is pancake, and it is right that upper and lower hydroecium upper surface is designed with several
The connecting hole of title;Described hot channel is also pancake, and both sides are elbow structure, and described elbow is inserted in connecting hole,
The elbow is to work in coordination with connecting hole;Described hot channel is bonded close to the lower surface of elbow with the upper surface of hydroecium;
Described connecting hole inside edge is rounding corner structure, and the elbow junction of described hot channel is corresponding rounding
Corner structure;
Described elbow structure is 90 ° with hot channel;
Described hot channel is multi-channel pipeline, and the hot channel section is flat mouth organ shape.
2. mouth organ passage parallel flow heat exchanger hydroecium attachment structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described
Upper and lower hydroecium all includes upper lid and lower cover, and described upper lid medial surface is bonded with upper outer side of lid face.
3. mouth organ passage parallel flow heat exchanger hydroecium attachment structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described
Connecting hole is arranged on lid, and described lower cover bottom is provided with several flow-disturbings hole.
4. mouth organ passage parallel flow heat exchanger hydroecium attachment structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described
Hot channel is formed with upper tank and lower header by NOCOLOK solderings.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520291646.XU CN204651432U (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | A kind of mouth organ passage parallel flow heat exchanger hydroecium syndeton |
CN201510229068.1A CN104868199B (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | A kind of mouth organ passage parallel flow heat exchanger hydroecium attachment structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520291646.XU CN204651432U (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | A kind of mouth organ passage parallel flow heat exchanger hydroecium syndeton |
CN201510229068.1A CN104868199B (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | A kind of mouth organ passage parallel flow heat exchanger hydroecium attachment structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104868199A CN104868199A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
CN104868199B true CN104868199B (en) | 2018-01-19 |
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CN201520291646.XU Active CN204651432U (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | A kind of mouth organ passage parallel flow heat exchanger hydroecium syndeton |
CN201510229068.1A Active CN104868199B (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | A kind of mouth organ passage parallel flow heat exchanger hydroecium attachment structure |
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CN201520291646.XU Active CN204651432U (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | A kind of mouth organ passage parallel flow heat exchanger hydroecium syndeton |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204651432U (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-09-16 | 纳百川控股有限公司 | A kind of mouth organ passage parallel flow heat exchanger hydroecium syndeton |
CN105140712A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-09 | 余苏祥 | Power supply device used for flexible circuit |
CN108428968A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-08-21 | 武汉纳百川电池热管理有限公司 | A kind of cooled plate of water chamber structure |
CN109378544B (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2021-02-23 | 湖北雷迪特冷却***股份有限公司 | Foldable battery water-cooling plate |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201069379Y (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-06-04 | 上海保隆汽车科技股份有限公司 | A fixing structure for transmitter of tyre pressure monitoring sensor |
CN101586921B (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2011-05-04 | 林志辉 | Heat exchanger |
CN203203454U (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-09-18 | 北京龙源冷却技术有限公司 | Harmonica type finned tube |
CN203640824U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-06-11 | 保定汇智达汽车散热器有限公司 | Automobile radiator with mixed cooling pipes |
CN204142045U (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-02-04 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | A kind of heat exchanger |
CN204651432U (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-09-16 | 纳百川控股有限公司 | A kind of mouth organ passage parallel flow heat exchanger hydroecium syndeton |
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2015
- 2015-05-07 CN CN201520291646.XU patent/CN204651432U/en active Active
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CN104868199A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
CN204651432U (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160114 Address after: Taishun County of Wenzhou City, Zhejiang province 325500 Township Water Village Branch tail Road No. 59 Applicant after: Nabaichuan Holding Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Ningde Contemporary Amperex Technology Limited Address before: The lake in Taishun County of Wenzhou City, Zhejiang province 325000 Township Water Village Branch tail Road No. 59 Applicant before: Nabaichuan Holding Co., Ltd. |
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