CN104865491A - Detector used for high-voltage transmission line fault detection - Google Patents
Detector used for high-voltage transmission line fault detection Download PDFInfo
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- CN104865491A CN104865491A CN201510311823.0A CN201510311823A CN104865491A CN 104865491 A CN104865491 A CN 104865491A CN 201510311823 A CN201510311823 A CN 201510311823A CN 104865491 A CN104865491 A CN 104865491A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a detector used for high-voltage transmission line fault detection. The detector comprises an upper box which is provided with an upper groove on the bottom, and a lower box which is provided with a lower groove on the top, and the upper box and the lower box are hinged and connected. The upper groove is internally provided with a hold-down device. The groove bottom of the lower groove is fixedly connected with a cushion block which is provided with a groove on the center of the top. The hold-down device comprises an upper plate body which is fixedly connected with the groove wall of the upper groove, upper support arms hinged and connected with two ends of the upper plate body, and lower support arms respectively hinged and connected with the lower ends of the two upper support arms. The hold-down device also comprises a lower plate body which is fixedly connected with a liner on the lower surface. Two ends of the lower plate body are respectively hinged and connected with the lower ends of the two lower support arms. A spring is arranged between a first central spindle and a third central spindle. The front side wall of the upper box is provided with a jack. The front side wall of the lower box is fixedly connected with a base. The detector also comprises a locking plate which locks the upper box and the lower box through cooperating with the jack. The locking plate comprises a plate body whose middle part is hinged and connected with the base, and an embedding plate on the top of the plate body. The front edge of the embedding plate is in an arc shape, and the bottom edge is straight.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to transmission line fault detection technique field, particularly relate to a kind of detector for high voltage transmission line fault detect.
Background technology
High voltage transmission line, as the important infrastructure of national economy, ensures that its security of operation is particularly important.Due to natural cause and human factor etc., transmission line of electricity can produce various fault usually, as power transmission line break cause open circuit, short circuit etc. between power transmission line ground short circuit and phase line, the above-mentioned fault of Timeliness coverage row relax of going forward side by side is very important.Existing fault locator utilizes the principle of current transformer, be a winding with high voltage transmission line, detector is installed the annular core being wound with Secondary Winding, detected the electric power thus supplied of this circuit by the induced potential of Secondary Winding, then send to control station for judgement above-mentioned detection signal by wireless base station apparatus.In mounting structure, above-mentioned detector is provided with stage clip mechanism at top usually, as Chinese utility model patent CN2722263Y, when mounted by stage clip mechanism opening, unclamps stage clip and clamps, complete installation after high voltage transmission line is inserted.Because the line bar of high voltage transmission line is usually very high, therefore above-mentioned installation process needs just can carry out after workmen climbs up line bar, and open stage clip mechanism and detector be installed to the operation not only loaded down with trivial details inconvenience of loading and unloading on power transmission line, and cause workmen may contact with power transmission line, thus in order to ensure that safety just must be constructed in power-off, economic loss is caused again.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for solve in known technology the technical matters that exists and provide that a kind of structure is simple, loading and unloading are convenient, carry is reliable, can the detector for high voltage transmission line fault detect of charged loading.
The present invention for the technical scheme solving in known technology the technical matters that exists and take is: the detector for high voltage transmission line fault detect comprises bottom centre and is provided with the lower box body that the upper cartridge body of upper notch and top center are provided with lower notch, adopts jointed shaft to be articulated and connected in the middle part of both rear sides; Be provided with lower semi-ring iron core and control circuit board in semi-ring iron core, lower box body on being provided with in upper cartridge body, after upper cartridge body and lower box body fasten, upper semi-ring iron core and lower semi-ring iron core form complete annular core; In upper notch, hold down gag is installed, is connected with the reeded cushion block of top center band at the bottom land of lower notch; Hold down gag comprises the upper plate body that be connected affixed with the cell wall of upper notch, upper branch arm is hingedly connected with by the first mandrel at its two ends, lower branch arm is hingedly connected with respectively by the second mandrel in the lower end of two upper branch arms, also comprise the lower body that lower surface is connected with the liner of quality of rubber materials, the two ends of lower body are articulated and connected in the lower end of two lower branch arms by the 3rd mandrel respectively, set up between the first spring, the first mandrel of opposite side and the 3rd mandrel and set up the second spring between the first mandrel in side and the 3rd mandrel; The front side wall of upper cartridge body offers the jack of strip, affixed on the front side wall of lower box body pedestal is installed, also comprise coordinating with jack and line-locked lockplate is entered to the buckling state of upper cartridge body and lower box body, lockplate comprise plate body that middle part is articulated and connected with pedestal and be positioned at plate body top, the enchasing plate that can embed or depart from jack, the leading edge of enchasing plate is circular arc, root edge is straight.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are: the detector for high voltage transmission line fault detect that the invention provides a kind of structural design advantages of simple; compared with existing detector; the technical program is by arranging that be articulated and connected, expansible and fastening upper cartridge body and lower box body and arranging notch and lower notch at both middle parts; for upper semi-ring iron core and lower semi-ring iron core each provide packaging protection, and provide the space that a transverse direction walks for power transmission line.Carry out sealed by arranging upper cartridge body and lower box body employing jack and top with the lockplate cooperation of enchasing plate, improve the convenience of detector loading and unloading operation, namely only need apply suitable downforce, leading edge enchasing plate in the arc-shaped to upper cartridge body can embed in jack voluntarily and complete locking, only need apply suitable horizontal switch power to lockplate and enchasing plate can be made to have deviate from unblock by jack.By installing hold down gag in upper notch, arrange the reeded cushion block of top tape in lower notch, to achieve when upper cartridge body fastens and automatically power transmission line is clamped in effect between liner and cushion block with the snap-in force of appropriateness, namely complete the loading of whole detector.Groove has self centering function, and therefore detector has more suitably position relationship after loading between power transmission line and annular core, improves the precision of detection.Due to without the need to directly contacting with power transmission line, therefore can hot line job.
Preferably: be provided with groove in the bottom of liner.
Preferably: on the cell wall of the groove of cushion block, be provided with multiple tracks fin.
Preferably: lockplate comprise be positioned at top, the first straight plate body and be positioned at below, the second plate body of bending shape, be provided with otic placode in both junctions, otic placode and pedestal are articulated and connected; Pedestal is also provided with between the second plate body and the front side wall of lower box body, to provide reseting elasticity torsion spring.
Preferably: the indicator indicated the malfunction of current power transmission line is also installed in the bottom of lower box body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is side-looking broken section structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of hold down gag in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side-looking broken section structural representation of installment state of the present invention.
In figure: 1, upper cartridge body; 2, enchasing plate; 3, the first plate body; 4, hold down gag; 4-1, upper plate body; 4-2, the first mandrel; 4-3, upper branch arm; 4-4, the second mandrel; 4-5, lower branch arm; 4-6, lower body; 4-7, the 3rd mandrel; 4-8, liner; 4-9, the first spring; 4-10, the second spring; 5, upper notch; 6, lower notch; 7, jointed shaft; 8, lower box body; 9, cushion block; 10, pedestal; 11, torsion spring; 12, the second plate body; 13, indicator.
Embodiment
For summary of the invention of the present invention, Characteristic can be understood further, hereby exemplify following examples and be described in detail as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention includes bottom centre and be provided with the lower box body 8 that the upper cartridge body 1 of notch 5 and top center are provided with lower notch 6, in the middle part of both rear sides, adopt jointed shaft 7 to be articulated and connected.Both upper cartridge body 1 and lower box body 8 can free-open-closes, and opening rear power transmission line can by embedding between the two, and after closed, power transmission line is positioned at the space that notch 5 and lower notch 6 are formed.
The front side wall of upper cartridge body 1 offers the jack of strip, affixed on the front side wall of lower box body 8 pedestal 10 is installed, also comprise coordinating with jack and line-locked lockplate is entered to the buckling state of both upper cartridge body 1 and lower box body 8.Lockplate comprise plate body that middle part is articulated and connected with pedestal 10 and be positioned at plate body top, the enchasing plate 2 that can embed or depart from jack, the leading edge of enchasing plate 2 is circular arc, root edge is straight.In the present embodiment, lockplate comprise be positioned at top, the first straight plate body 3 and be positioned at below, the second plate body 12 of bending shape, be provided with otic placode in both junctions, otic placode and pedestal 10 are articulated and connected.Pedestal 10 is also provided with between the second plate body 12 and the front side wall of lower box body 8, to provide reseting elasticity torsion spring 11.By laterally pressing the lower end of the second plate body 12, lockplate is unitary rotation centered by the jointed shaft of both otic placode and pedestal 10, and the enchasing plate 2 of top is deviate from by jack, removes upper cartridge body 1 and the buckling state both lower box body 8.Torsion spring 11 should have enough intensity, makes enchasing plate 2 be plugged on securely in jack, prevents from deviating from voluntarily under external shock is as the effect of the factors such as wind-force vibrations.
Be provided with in upper cartridge body 1 in semi-ring iron core, lower box body 8 and be provided with lower semi-ring iron core and control circuit board, after both upper cartridge body 1 and lower box body 8 fasten, upper semi-ring iron core and lower semi-ring iron core form complete annular core.Now, above-mentioned annular core is set in the outside of power transmission line, detects the electric current in power transmission line, the voltage condition i.e. situation of transmitting electricity.Control circuit board at least should comprise controller unit, advance signal processing unit and wireless transmit/receive units, the signal that advance signal processing unit records for the treatment of annular core, above-mentioned data are sent to control station by cordless communication network and receive instruction by control station by wireless transmit/receive units, and controller is for controlling overall operation.Can also storage unit be comprised, make detector possess the ability of history data store and inquiry reading.
In upper notch 5, hold down gag 4 is installed, is connected with the reeded cushion block 9 of top center band at the bottom land of lower notch 6.Hold down gag 4 comprises the upper plate body 4-1 that be connected affixed with the cell wall of upper notch 5, is hingedly connected with upper branch arm 4-3, is hingedly connected with lower branch arm 4-5 in the lower end of two upper branch arm 4-3 respectively by the second mandrel 4-4 at its two ends by the first mandrel 4-2; Also comprise the lower body 4-6 that lower surface is connected with the liner 4-8 of quality of rubber materials, the two ends of lower body 4-6 are articulated and connected in the lower end of two lower branch arm 4-5 by the 3rd mandrel 4-7 respectively, set up the second spring 4-10 setting up between the first mandrel 4-2 and the 3rd mandrel 4-7 of side between the first spring 4-9, the first mandrel 4-2 of opposite side and the 3rd mandrel 4-7.
When the bottom of hold down gag 4 is subject to oppressing, first spring 4-9 and the second spring 4-10 is compressed, the framework be made up of upper plate body 4-1, lower body 4-6, upper branch arm 4-3 and lower branch arm 4-5 becomes flattening, and this hold down gag 4 can the power transmission line of self-adaptation different-diameter size.
In the present embodiment, in order to promote the fixed effect of power transmission line, multiple tracks fin can be set on the cell wall of the groove of cushion block 9.
In the present embodiment, the indicator 13 indicated the malfunction of current power transmission line is also installed in the bottom of lower box body 8.Indicator 13 can be chosen for mechanical type, such as can comprise the mark of rotating, bright-colored (being generally red), deflect under the effect of a dynamical element (micromachine or electromagnet), brightly painted part is exposed or hides, when above-mentioned part is exposed, maintainer can observe comparatively remote (usually immediately below detector), determine that current power transmission line needs maintenance, when above-mentioned part is hidden, indicating status is normal transmission state.This kind of structure needs configuration low-power indicating lamp device, for indicating at night.
Fig. 3 is the side-looking structural representation of installment state, can find out: after both upper cartridge body 1 and lower box body 8 are opened, workmen by one independently erecting device this detector is held up, power transmission line is made to embed, above-mentioned erecting device should have one and automatically press down parts, presses down upper cartridge body 1, until enchasing plate 2 embeds in jack, now power transmission line is between the groove and the groove of cushion block 9 of liner 4-8, and namely whole detector completes loading.When needing unloading, only a discharge mechanism need be adopted to hold this detector, the lower end making a movable part stir lockplate makes enchasing plate 2 deviate from by jack.
Claims (5)
1. the detector for high voltage transmission line fault detect, it is characterized in that: comprise bottom centre and be provided with the lower box body (8) that the upper cartridge body (1) of notch (5) and top center are provided with lower notch (6), in the middle part of both rear sides, adopt jointed shaft (7) to be articulated and connected, be provided with in upper cartridge body (1) in upper semi-ring iron core, lower box body (8) and be provided with lower semi-ring iron core and control circuit board, after upper cartridge body (1) and both fastenings of lower box body (8), above semi-ring iron core and lower semi-ring iron core form complete annular core, hold down gag (4) is installed in upper notch (5), is connected with the reeded cushion block of top center band (9) at the bottom land of lower notch (6), hold down gag (4) comprises the upper plate body (4-1) that be connected affixed with the cell wall of upper notch (5), upper branch arm (4-3) is hingedly connected with by the first mandrel (4-2) at its two ends, lower branch arm (4-5) is hingedly connected with respectively by the second mandrel (4-4) in the lower end of two upper branch arms (4-3), also comprise the lower body (4-6) that lower surface is connected with the liner (4-8) of quality of rubber materials, the two ends of lower body (4-6) are articulated and connected in the lower end of two lower branch arms (4-5) by the 3rd mandrel (4-7) respectively, set up the first spring (4-9) being positioned between first mandrel (4-2) of side and the 3rd mandrel (4-7), the second spring (4-10) is set up between first mandrel (4-2) of opposite side and the 3rd mandrel (4-7), the front side wall of upper cartridge body (1) offers the jack of strip, affixed on the front side wall of lower box body (8) pedestal (10) is installed, also comprise coordinating with jack and line-locked lockplate is entered to upper cartridge body (1) and lower box body (8) both buckling states, lockplate comprise plate body that middle part is articulated and connected with pedestal (10) and be positioned at plate body top, the enchasing plate (2) that can embed or depart from jack, the leading edge of enchasing plate (2) is circular arc, root edge is straight.
2., as claimed in claim 1 for the detector of high voltage transmission line fault detect, it is characterized in that: be provided with groove in the bottom of liner (4-8).
3., as claimed in claim 1 for the detector of high voltage transmission line fault detect, it is characterized in that: on the cell wall of the groove of cushion block (9), be provided with multiple tracks fin.
4. as claimed in claim 1 for the detector of high voltage transmission line fault detect, it is characterized in that: lockplate comprise be positioned at top, straight the first plate body (3) and below being positioned at, second plate body (12) of bending shape, be provided with otic placode in both junctions, otic placode and pedestal (10) are articulated and connected; Pedestal (10) is also provided with between the front side wall being positioned at the second plate body (12) and lower box body (8), to provide reseting elasticity torsion spring (11).
5. the detector for high voltage transmission line fault detect as described in any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that: be also provided with the indicator (13) indicated the malfunction of current power transmission line in the bottom of lower box body (8).
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CN201510311823.0A CN104865491B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | Detector for high voltage transmission line fault detect |
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CN201510311823.0A CN104865491B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | Detector for high voltage transmission line fault detect |
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CN104865491B CN104865491B (en) | 2017-09-19 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105137287A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-09 | 上海倍肯机电科技有限公司 | Electric transmission line information collecting and early-warning apparatus |
CN106706968A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-24 | 天津智联恒信电力设备股份有限公司 | Auxiliary installation apparatus of power transmission line fault detector |
CN106841696A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 天津智联恒信电力设备股份有限公司 | It is applied to the housing of transmission line malfunction detector |
CN106841695A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 天津智联恒信电力设备股份有限公司 | For the card line device of transmission line faultlocating instrument |
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US6963197B1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2005-11-08 | E.O. Schweitzer Manufacturing Co., Llc. | Targeted timed reset fault indicator |
CN201540306U (en) * | 2009-11-09 | 2010-08-04 | 北京科锐配电自动化股份有限公司 | Cable-jamming mechanism for fault indicator |
CN202351370U (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-07-25 | 思源电气股份有限公司 | Fault indicator for overhead lines |
CN203616427U (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-05-28 | 国家电网公司 | A fault locating monitor preventing expansion cracking |
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2015
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US4375617A (en) * | 1980-03-20 | 1983-03-01 | Schweitzer Edmund O Jun | Fault indicator with flux concentrating means |
US6963197B1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2005-11-08 | E.O. Schweitzer Manufacturing Co., Llc. | Targeted timed reset fault indicator |
CN2722263Y (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-08-31 | 徐梓樵 | Up-line device of fault measuring device for high-voltage transmission line |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105137287A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-09 | 上海倍肯机电科技有限公司 | Electric transmission line information collecting and early-warning apparatus |
CN105137287B (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2018-01-12 | 上海倍肯机电科技有限公司 | Transmission line information gathers and prior-warning device |
CN106706968A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-24 | 天津智联恒信电力设备股份有限公司 | Auxiliary installation apparatus of power transmission line fault detector |
CN106841696A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 天津智联恒信电力设备股份有限公司 | It is applied to the housing of transmission line malfunction detector |
CN106841695A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 天津智联恒信电力设备股份有限公司 | For the card line device of transmission line faultlocating instrument |
CN106706968B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2023-11-03 | 上海海能先源科技有限公司 | Auxiliary installation equipment of transmission line fault detector |
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Effective date of registration: 20191119 Address after: 515071 Xidian Industrial Zone, Shantou Free Trade Zone, Shantou, Guangdong Patentee after: Guangdong Westin Power Co.,Ltd. Address before: 301700 Quanzhou District, Wuqing Yang Village North Road, No. 18, No. Patentee before: Tianjin Zhi Lianhengxin power equipment incorporated company |
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