CN104864600A - Heat exchanger made by full stainless steel - Google Patents

Heat exchanger made by full stainless steel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104864600A
CN104864600A CN201510226889.XA CN201510226889A CN104864600A CN 104864600 A CN104864600 A CN 104864600A CN 201510226889 A CN201510226889 A CN 201510226889A CN 104864600 A CN104864600 A CN 104864600A
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China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
stainless steel
runner
steel shell
plate
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CN201510226889.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104864600B (en
Inventor
余少言
仇明贵
邓海燕
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Guangdong Macro Gas Appliance Co Ltd
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Guangdong Macro Gas Appliance Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a heat exchanger made by full stainless steel. The heat exchanger comprises a stainless steel shell, a stainless steel main heat exchanger arranged at the top of the stainless steel shell and stainless steel coil pipes connected with the stainless steel main heat exchanger and is characterized in that the heat exchanger comprises a straight pipe and flow channels; the straight pipe is embedded into the stainless steel shell; and the flow channels are integrally formed onto the stainless steel shell for series connection of the straight pipe. Compared with a conventional heat exchanger, the heat exchanger made by full stainless steel has following beneficial effects: fine corrosion resistance is obtained; due to the fact that the coil pipes are composed of the straight pipe embedded into the stainless steel shell and the flow channels formed in the stainless steel shell, welding joints between the coil pipes and the stainless steel shell are reduced, thereby efficiently decreasing water-leakage probability arising from poor welding. In the meantime, a heat exchange area is enlarged. Smoke and water-flow resistance are small. High heat exchange efficiency is obtained.

Description

A kind of all steel heat exchanger
Technical field
The present invention relates to gas heater field, particularly relate to a kind of gas heater all steel heat exchanger.
Background technology
Existing heat exchanger mainly adopts oxygen-free copper and red copper, more serious in the poor area of part water quality (northwest, Shanxi one are with) corrosion.Existence in view of the above problems, someone proposes to adopt stainless steel material to make heat exchanger in the industry at present.
If one section of publication number is the Chinese utility model patent of CN203837277U, disclose the integrated stainless heat exchanger of a kind of gas heater, comprise: enclose frame, many pass described in enclose the heat exchanger tube of frame, the described heat exchanger tube end of enclosing described in passing outside frame is provided with collecting box, and each described heat exchanger tube is linked to be continuous flow path by described collecting box; Close in the described heat exchanger tube of at least one row in high-temperature heating district and be provided with elongated member; Described strip member is packaged in described heat exchanger tube by described collecting box; Described enclose the assembling of frame, heat exchanger tube, collecting box and elongated member after to be welded as a whole structure.The heat exchanger that this patent provides, though its decay resistance is improved, complex structure, flue gas resistance is comparatively large, and heat transfer effect remains to be further improved.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of compact conformation, heat exchange efficiency is high, all steel heat exchanger easy to process.
For reaching above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme.
A kind of all steel heat exchanger, comprising: Stainless Steel Shell, is arranged on the primary stainless steel heat exchanger at Stainless Steel Shell top, and the Stainless Steel Coil be connected with primary stainless steel heat exchanger; It is characterized in that, described Stainless Steel Coil comprises straight tube and runner, and described straight tube is embedded in Stainless Steel Shell, and described runner is one-body molded connects straight tube in Stainless Steel Shell.Here, because straight tube inner chamber is in Stainless Steel Shell, heat exchange area is large, and compact conformation, technique are simple.
As with improvement, each parts of described heat exchanger adopt brazing entirely, to improve corrosion resistance.
As with improvement, described Stainless Steel Shell comprises the header board fitted together, rear plate, left installing plate and right installing plate;
Described straight tube comprises the front coil pipe be embedded in header board and the rear coil pipe be embedded in rear plate;
Described runner comprises the left runner be positioned on left installing plate and the right runner be positioned on right installing plate;
The two ends of described front coil pipe and rear coil pipe are respectively by left runner and right flow passage.
As with improvement, left installing plate is provided with left flanged plate, described left runner is molded on left flanged plate.
As with improvement, right installing plate is provided with right flanged plate, described right runner is molded on right flanged plate.
Ensureing to save material while runner has enough flows, and the later stage being beneficial to heat exchanger installs by the benefit that flanged plate and runner combine.
As with improvement, described Stainless Steel Coil is flat tube, to improve heat exchange efficiency further.
As with improvement, described main heat exchanger is fin-tube type all-welded structure, comprises the heat exchanger tube and heat exchange fin that are brazed together.
As with improvement, heat exchange fin is provided with flow-disturbing hole, with enhanced heat exchange.
As with improvement, be provided with the upper mounting plate be made up of stainless steel material at Stainless Steel Shell top, described main heat exchanger is arranged on upper mounting plate.
As with improvement, bottom Stainless Steel Shell, be provided with the lower installation board for installing heat exchanger.
Compared with prior art, a kind of all steel heat exchanger provided by the invention has following beneficial effect:
One, coil pipe is made up of the straight tube be embedded in Stainless Steel Shell and the runner be molded in Stainless Steel Shell, reduces the welding junction of coil pipe and Stainless Steel Shell, effectively reduces the probability that leaks because failure welding brings.Meanwhile, increase heat exchange area, flue gas, resistance to water-flow are little, and heat exchange efficiency is high.
Two, whole heat exchanger all adopts all steel soldering to make, and not only corrosion resistance is good, and main heat exchanger has excellent water resistant hammer vibration performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 shows that heat converter structure schematic diagram provided by the invention;
Figure 2 shows that heat exchanger front view provided by the invention;
Figure 3 shows that heat exchanger left view provided by the invention;
Figure 4 shows that heat exchanger right view provided by the invention;
Figure 5 shows that heat exchanger fundamental diagram provided by the invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1, Stainless Steel Shell, 2, main heat exchanger, 3, Stainless Steel Coil, 4, runner, 5, upper mounting plate, 6, lower installation board, 7, water inlet, 8, delivery port, 9, flow-disturbing hole, 10, spoiler;
1-1, header board, 1-2, left installing plate, 1-3, right installing plate;
2-1, heat exchange fin;
3-1, front coil pipe;
4-1, left runner, 4-2, right runner.
Detailed description of the invention
Understand essence of the present invention better for convenience of those skilled in the art, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of all steel heat exchanger, comprising: Stainless Steel Shell 1, is arranged on the primary stainless steel heat exchanger 2 at Stainless Steel Shell 1 top, and the Stainless Steel Coil 3 be connected with primary stainless steel heat exchanger 2; It is characterized in that, comprise straight tube and runner 4, described straight tube is embedded in Stainless Steel Shell, and described runner 4 is one-body molded connects straight tube in Stainless Steel Shell.
In the present embodiment, preferred Stainless Steel Shell 1 comprises the header board 1-1 fitted together, rear plate, left installing plate 1-2 and right installing plate 1-3.Described straight tube comprises the front coil pipe 3-1 be embedded in header board 1-1 and the rear coil pipe be embedded in rear plate.Described runner 4 comprises the left runner 4-1 be positioned on left installing plate 1-2 and the right runner 4-2 be positioned on right installing plate 1-3.Described front coil pipe 3-1 is communicated with right runner 4-2 respectively by left runner 4-1 with the two ends of rear coil pipe.
Preferred main heat exchanger 2 is fin-tube type all-welded structure, comprises the heat exchanger tube and heat exchange fin 2-1 that are brazed together.Preferred Stainless Steel Coil 3 is flat tube, to improve the contact area of flue gas and Stainless Steel Coil 3, and reduces current flow resistance.
Particularly, for ease of the design of runner 4, left installing plate 1-2 is provided with left flanged plate, described left runner 4-1 is molded on left flanged plate; Right installing plate 1-3 is provided with right flanged plate, and described right runner 4-2 is molded on right flanged plate.
Further, combustion chamber and petticoat pipe for ease of realizing all steel heat exchanger and water heater are connected, the upper mounting plate 5 be made up of stainless steel material is provided with at Stainless Steel Shell top, described main heat exchanger 2 is arranged on upper mounting plate 5, is provided with the lower installation board 6 be connected with combustion chamber bottom Stainless Steel Shell 1.
Shown in composition graphs 5, during real work, cold water flows into from the top-right water inlet 7 of all steel heat exchange, through main heat exchanger 2, realizes the exchange heat of high-temperature flue gas and cold water.Wherein each Stainless Steel Coil adopts series system, realizes connecting between each pipe by two side runners 4.High-temperature-hot-water enters Stainless Steel Coil 3 heat exchange further after flowing out main heat exchanger 2, thus reduces heat-exchanger surface temperature; Finally, flow out from heat exchanger lower right corner delivery port 8.
Concrete heat exchange principle is: high-temperature flue gas enters heat exchanger, and a part is delivered to inner chamber wall by thermal convection current heat exchange, then by heat transfer to current in Stainless Steel Coil 3; Then high-temperature flue gas will enter the heat exchange fin 2-1 gap of main heat exchanger 2, and transfer heat to heat exchange fin 2-1, heat exchange fin 2-1 is connected with adopting stainless steel braze welding between heat exchanger tube, and heat is delivered to heat exchanger tube by heat exchange fin 2-1; Heat on last heat exchanger tube will be delivered to cold water in pipe.Realize exchange heat between high-temperature flue gas and cold water.Especially, for ensureing that high-temperature flue gas flows through as far as possible around heat exchanger tube, reaching strengthening flue gas and the object of heat exchange fin 2-1 heat exchange, heat exchange fin 2-1 being provided with flow-disturbing hole 9 and spoiler 10 and changing flue gas and flow at fin clearance.
Above detailed description of the invention has been described in detail essence of the present invention, but can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.Apparently, under the enlightenment of essence of the present invention, the art those of ordinary skill also can carry out many improvement and modification, it should be noted that these improve and modify and all drops within claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an all steel heat exchanger, comprising: Stainless Steel Shell, is arranged on the primary stainless steel heat exchanger at Stainless Steel Shell top, and the Stainless Steel Coil be connected with primary stainless steel heat exchanger; It is characterized in that, described Stainless Steel Coil comprises straight tube and runner, and described straight tube is embedded in Stainless Steel Shell, and described runner is one-body molded connects straight tube in Stainless Steel Shell.
2. a kind of all steel heat exchanger according to claim 1, is characterized in that, each parts of described heat exchanger adopt brazing entirely.
3. a kind of all steel heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Stainless Steel Shell comprises the header board fitted together, rear plate, left installing plate and right installing plate;
Described straight tube comprises the front coil pipe be embedded in header board and the rear coil pipe be embedded in rear plate;
Described runner comprises the left runner be positioned on left installing plate and the right runner be positioned on right installing plate;
The two ends of described front coil pipe and rear coil pipe are respectively by left runner and right flow passage.
4. a kind of all steel heat exchanger according to claim 3, is characterized in that, left installing plate is provided with left flanged plate, and described left runner is molded on left flanged plate.
5. a kind of all steel heat exchanger according to claim 3, is characterized in that, right installing plate is provided with right flanged plate, and described right runner is molded on right flanged plate.
6. a kind of all steel heat exchanger according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Stainless Steel Coil is flat tube.
7. a kind of all steel heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described main heat exchanger is fin-tube type all-welded structure, comprises the heat exchanger tube and heat exchange fin that are brazed together.
8. a kind of all steel heat exchanger according to claim 7, is characterized in that, heat exchange fin is provided with flow-disturbing hole.
9. a kind of all steel heat exchanger according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with the upper mounting plate be made up of stainless steel material at Stainless Steel Shell top, described main heat exchanger is arranged on upper mounting plate.
10. a kind of all steel heat exchanger according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with the lower installation board for installing heat exchanger bottom Stainless Steel Shell.
CN201510226889.XA 2015-04-23 2015-05-05 A kind of all steel heat exchanger Active CN104864600B (en)

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CN201520256614 2015-04-23
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106016688A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-10-12 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Gas water heater and heat exchanger for same
CN108387000A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-08-10 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 The production method of stainless heat exchanger, gas-fired water heater and heat exchanger

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205066160U (en) * 2015-04-23 2016-03-02 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 All steel heat exchanger

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4432307A (en) * 1981-08-03 1984-02-21 Societe Industrielle Auer Gas- or liquid-fired hot water boiler
CN102331086A (en) * 2011-08-06 2012-01-25 *** Heat exchanger for gas water heater
CN102422116A (en) * 2009-04-20 2012-04-18 (株)庆东Navien公司 Heat exchanger
CN203024424U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-06-26 美的集团股份有限公司 Heat exchanger and gas water heater including same
CN203837277U (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-09-17 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 Integrated stainless steel heat exchanger of gas water heater
CN203964376U (en) * 2012-10-22 2014-11-26 瓦勒麦克股份公司 The heat exchanger of condenser boiler
CN104251556A (en) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-31 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 Heat exchanger for gas water heating device
CN204100593U (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-01-14 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 For the heat exchanger of gas-fired water heater
CN205066160U (en) * 2015-04-23 2016-03-02 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 All steel heat exchanger

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4432307A (en) * 1981-08-03 1984-02-21 Societe Industrielle Auer Gas- or liquid-fired hot water boiler
CN102422116A (en) * 2009-04-20 2012-04-18 (株)庆东Navien公司 Heat exchanger
CN102331086A (en) * 2011-08-06 2012-01-25 *** Heat exchanger for gas water heater
CN203964376U (en) * 2012-10-22 2014-11-26 瓦勒麦克股份公司 The heat exchanger of condenser boiler
CN203024424U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-06-26 美的集团股份有限公司 Heat exchanger and gas water heater including same
CN203837277U (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-09-17 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 Integrated stainless steel heat exchanger of gas water heater
CN104251556A (en) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-31 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 Heat exchanger for gas water heating device
CN204100593U (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-01-14 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 For the heat exchanger of gas-fired water heater
CN205066160U (en) * 2015-04-23 2016-03-02 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 All steel heat exchanger

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106016688A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-10-12 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Gas water heater and heat exchanger for same
CN106016688B (en) * 2016-06-02 2022-06-17 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Gas water heater and heat exchanger for gas water heater
CN108387000A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-08-10 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 The production method of stainless heat exchanger, gas-fired water heater and heat exchanger
CN108387000B (en) * 2018-04-11 2023-09-22 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 Stainless steel heat exchanger, gas water heating device and manufacturing method of heat exchanger

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CN104864600B (en) 2018-09-11

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