CN104863403A - Loading plate-free stereo garage automobile elevator - Google Patents
Loading plate-free stereo garage automobile elevator Download PDFInfo
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- CN104863403A CN104863403A CN201510286358.XA CN201510286358A CN104863403A CN 104863403 A CN104863403 A CN 104863403A CN 201510286358 A CN201510286358 A CN 201510286358A CN 104863403 A CN104863403 A CN 104863403A
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- dolly
- elevating mechanism
- support plate
- back vent
- lifting
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Abstract
The invention discloses a loading plate-free stereo garage automobile elevator. The loading plate-free stereo garage automobile elevator is composed of three parts including a transverse moving mechanism, a loading plate-free lifting mechanism and a parking locating device, wherein the transverse moving mechanism is composed of rail wheels, a transverse driving motor, fixed pulleys, a lifting motor, a winding drum, rails, a transverse moving frame and steel wire ropes; the loading plate-free lifting mechanism is composed of a lifting frame, four self-adaptation car lifting mechanisms, unlocking pulleys and a supporting base; the parking locating device is composed of guiding wheels, locating rods and locating rod locking devices. Since the loading plate-free technology is adopted, only one loading plate-free stereo garage automobile elevator is needed to achieve automobile storing and taking of a lifting transverse moving type stereo garage, the number of the stereo garage automobile elevator is farthest reduced, the safety and the reliability of the lifting transverse moving type stereo garage are greatly improved, and the operation cost, the maintenance cost and the management cost of the lifting transverse moving type stereo garage are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of without support plate multi-storied garage automobile elvator, be a kind ofly specifically applicable to the car carrying equipment of multifunctional garage when access automobile, belong to parking equipment technical field.
Background technology
Along with the raising of expanding economy and living standards of the people, car has become the walking-replacing tool that people commonly use, and the quantity of car sharply increases, and causes the resource critical shortage on parking space, and multi-storied garage becomes the ideal solution solving this difficult problem.Up-down cross sliding type multi-storied garage is one of multi-storied garage that market occupancy is the highest, but it is except bottom parking stall, must there be automobile elvator other each parking stall, in fact the parking stall of more than two layers is all the parking stall of liftable, movement, must moving around by bottom parking stall, to vacate position to realize the Transport Vehicle of parking stall, upper strata.Therefore, up-down cross sliding type multi-storied garage exists functional single, the feature that income is low, safety is poor, causes it to run, safeguards, management cost is relatively high.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly for above-mentioned situation, provides a kind of without support plate multi-storied garage automobile elvator.
Without support plate multi-storied garage automobile elvator, by transverse-moving mechanism, form without support plate elevating mechanism, positioner three part of parking.Described transverse-moving mechanism is made up of rail wheel, traversing drive motors, fixed pulley, lifting motor, reel, track, traversing framework, wire rope.Described is made up of lifting frame, four self adaptation dolly lift mechanisms, unblock pulley, supporting seats without support plate elevating mechanism, wherein self adaptation dolly lift mechanism is made up of dolly transverse-moving mechanism, dolly elevating mechanism again, and four self adaptation dolly lift mechanisms to be placed in about lifting frame on two i iron respectively.Described positioner of parking is made up of backstay directive wheel, backstay, backstay locking device.
The described lifting frame without support plate elevating mechanism is welded by two, left and right i iron and upper and lower two i iron or channel-section steel or rectangle steel, the framework outside two i iron in left and right is given prominence at the two ends on upper and lower both sides, size is less than the traversing framework inside casing size of transverse-moving mechanism, when rising to traversing framework equal height without support plate elevating mechanism, lifting frame just embeds in traversing framework, prevent transverse-moving mechanism when mobile, without rocking of support plate elevating mechanism.
Described dolly transverse-moving mechanism is made up of dolly elevating mechanism directive wheel, the traversing drive motors of dolly, the traversing framework of dolly, driving wheel, back vent fixed bar depression bar.The traversing framework of dolly is the cuboid framework be made up of rectangle steel, and the frame of framework is given prominence at four framework broadside two ends, and is provided with dolly elevating mechanism directive wheel.
Described dolly elevating mechanism lifts front fork by dolly, back vent lifted by dolly, back vent fixes thick stick, back vent axis of rotation, back vent electric rotating machine, dolly lifting frame, friction plate, gathering sill, bottom pulley form.Two rectangular frames up and down that dolly lifting frame is made up of square steel are directly welded on and form on gathering sill by four channel-section steels, and the cuboid framework of formation, strip friction plate, is directly welded on the top of dolly lifting frame by rectangle steel.In lifting process, friction plate leans on the weight of automobile and dolly elevating mechanism in lifting process, tightly pushes down lifting frame, increases the frictional force of self adaptation dolly lift mechanism and lifting frame, prevents the movement of self adaptation dolly lift mechanism in lifting process.
The traversing framework of described dolly is placed in dolly lifting frame, is closely cooperated by the gathering sill of dolly elevating mechanism and the dolly elevating mechanism directive wheel of dolly transverse-moving mechanism, and dolly elevating mechanism can only be moved up and down along dolly elevating mechanism directive wheel.
Front fork lifted by described dolly is fixing, and dolly is lifted back vent and is connected with back vent electric rotating machine by back vent axis of rotation, can carry out 90 degree of rotations under the drive of back vent electric rotating machine.
It is a lever with axis of rotation that described back vent fixes thick stick, and back vent fixed bar depression bar, according to the position of dolly elevating mechanism, makes back vent fixed bar maintenance level or obliquity.When back vent fix thick stick be horizontal time, just withstand the bottom that back vent lifted by dolly, play the effect preventing from dolly from lifting back vent rotating in lifting process.When back vent fix thick stick be in obliquity time, back vent lifted by dolly can carry out 90 degree of rotations again under the drive of back vent electric rotating machine.
Described backstay locking device by unlocking link rod, locking convex, tiltedly dead bolt, snap close, guide peg, pressure pin, base, lock housing form.Described unblock link rod, tiltedly dead bolt are structure as a whole, and when unlocking link rod and being unlocked pulley pressure, oblique dead bolt is regained, and departs from snap close.When unlocking pulley and departing from unblock link rod, reset at the effect declivity dead bolt of contained spring.Locking convex is right-angled trapezium, is welded on the side of lock housing, when unlocking pulley and rising, drives backstay locking device to get back to lock-out state by locking convex.
Advantage of the present invention: owing to have employed the technology without support plate, only just need can be realized the shaped automobile access of up-down cross sliding type multi-storied garage without support plate multi-storied garage automobile elvator by one, reduce the quantity of multi-storied garage automobile elvator to greatest extent, drastically increase the safety of up-down cross sliding type multi-storied garage, reliability, reduce its operation, maintenance, management cost.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is intended to without support plate multi-storied garage automobile hoisting structural diagrams;
Fig. 2 is without support plate elevating mechanism schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is dolly elevating mechanism schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is dolly transverse-moving mechanism schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is positioner schematic diagram of parking;
Fig. 6 is backstay locking device schematic diagram;
In figure, 101, to park positioner, 102, without support plate elevating mechanism, 103, transverse-moving mechanism, 104, rail wheel, 105, traversing drive motors, 106, fixed pulley, 107, reel, 108, lifting motor, 109, track, 110, traversing framework, 111, wire rope, 201, lifting frame, 202, supporting seat, 203, self adaptation dolly lift mechanism, 204, unlock pulley, 301, front fork lifted by dolly, and 302, back vent lifted by dolly, and 303, back vent fixed bar, 304, back vent axis of rotation, 305, back vent electric rotating machine, 306, dolly lifting frame, 307, friction plate, 308, gathering sill, 309, bottom pulley, 401, dolly elevating mechanism directive wheel, 402, the traversing drive motors of dolly, 403, the traversing framework of dolly, 404, driving wheel, 405, back vent fixed bar depression bar, 501, backstay directive wheel, 502, backstay, 503, backstay locking device, 601, unlock link rod, 602, locking convex, 603, oblique dead bolt, 604, snap close, 605, guide peg, 606, pressure pin, 607, base, 608, lock housing.
Detailed description of the invention
Set-up procedure: rise to and traversing framework (110) equal height without support plate elevating mechanism (102), lifting frame (201) just embeds in traversing framework (110), four self adaptation dolly lift mechanisms (203) are in four corners of lifting frame (201) respectively, and its dolly is lifted back vent (302) and dolly and lifted front fork (301) and be in plumbness.Dolly elevating mechanism (Fig. 3) is under the effect of own wt, bottommost is dropped to along dolly transverse-moving mechanism directive wheel (401), now the friction plate (307) at top tightly pushes down lifting frame (201), prevents the movement of self adaptation dolly lift mechanism (203).Transverse-moving mechanism (103) is under the driving of traversing drive motors (105), and directly over the position being parked in Transport Vehicle, the backstay (502) of positioner of parking (101) is in parking place.
Bicycle parking process: when the opening part of dolly along positioner (101) of parking sails into, after being parked in parking place, decline without support plate elevating mechanism (102).That first contact backstay (502) is dolly elevating mechanism (Fig. 3), and under the support of backstay (502), dolly elevating mechanism (Fig. 3) starts to rise along dolly elevating mechanism directive wheel (401), continues to decline without support plate elevating mechanism (102).When the unblock pulley (204) without support plate elevating mechanism (102) touches unblock link rod (601) of backstay locking device (503), oblique dead bolt (603) is depressed, backstay locking device (503) unlocks, backstay (502), under the effect of the gravity without support plate elevating mechanism (102), declines until ground along guide peg (605).After touching ground without support plate elevating mechanism (102), due to the supporting role on ground, start to rise along dolly elevating mechanism directive wheel (401), until arrive ground without the supporting seat (202) of support plate elevating mechanism (102).Now, back vent fixed bar (303), under back vent fixed bar depression bar (405) pressure, forwards obliquity to by horizontal level.After touching ground without the supporting seat (202) of support plate elevating mechanism (102), covered on completely wherein by automobile, now, four self adaptation dolly lift mechanisms (203) start move toward one another.When dolly lift front fork (301) touch wheel time, dolly transverse-moving mechanism (Fig. 4) is out of service.Dolly is lifted back vent (302) under the drive of back vent electric rotating machine (305), is carried out 90 degree of rotations, become parastate by lifting front fork (301) plumbness with dolly, at this moment wheel lifts at dolly the centre that back vent (302) lifted by front fork (301) and dolly.When the dolly of four self adaptation dolly lift mechanisms (203) lift back vent (302) and dolly lift front fork (301) all parallel time, completed the preparation promoting automobile without support plate elevating mechanism (102).
At this moment, lifting motor (108) starts, and starts to rise without support plate elevating mechanism (102) under the traction of wire rope (111).Dolly elevating mechanism (Fig. 3), under the effect of self and vehicle weight, still keeps motionless.Until the friction plate at top (307) pushes down lifting frame (201), under lifting frame (201) supports, start to rise with lifting frame (201), now, back vent fixed bar depression bar (405) departs from back vent fixed bar (303), and back vent is fixed thick stick (303) and got back to horizontal level.Just withstand the bottom that back vent (302) lifted by dolly, prevent dolly from lifting back vent (302) and rotate in lifting process.Without the unblock pulley (204) of support plate elevating mechanism (102) by the locking convex (602) of backstay locking device (503), pressure pin (606) is driven to move up, under the support of pressure pin (606), backstay (502) is made to get back to parking place.When continuing to rise to traversing framework (110) equal height without support plate elevating mechanism (102), lifting frame (502) just embeds in traversing framework (110), and lifting process completes.
When transverse-moving mechanism (103) moves to directly over bicycle parking position, decline without support plate elevating mechanism (102).That first contact backstay (502) is dolly elevating mechanism (Fig. 3), under the support of backstay (502), dolly elevating mechanism (Fig. 3) starts to rise along dolly lifting structure directive wheel (401), continues to decline without support plate elevating mechanism (102).When the unblock pulley without support plate elevating mechanism (102) touches (204) and unlocks link rod (601), oblique dead bolt (603) is depressed, backstay locking device unlocks (503), backstay (502), under the effect of the gravity without support plate elevating mechanism (102), declines until ground along guide peg (605).After dolly elevating mechanism (Fig. 3) touches ground, due to the supporting role on ground, start to rise along dolly elevating mechanism directive wheel (401), until arrive ground without the supporting seat (202) of support plate elevating mechanism (102).Now, back vent fixed bar (303), under back vent fixed bar depression bar (405) pressure, forwards obliquity to by horizontal level.After touching ground without the supporting seat (202) of support plate elevating mechanism (102), dolly is lifted back vent (302) under the drive of back vent electric rotating machine (305), is carried out 90 degree of rotations, plumbness is become by lifting front fork (301) parastate with dolly, four self adaptation dolly lift mechanisms (203) are run respectively to four corners of lifting frame (201), and dolly is lifted front fork (301) and started to depart from automotive wheel.When four self adaptation dolly lift mechanisms (203) arrive four corners of lifting frame (201) respectively, start to rise without support plate elevating mechanism (102), until with traversing framework (110) equal height, lifting frame (201) just embeds in traversing framework (110), and bicycle parking process completes.
Process of picking up the car and bicycle parking similar, process is contrary, no longer superfluously here chats.
Claims (10)
1. one kind without support plate multi-storied garage automobile elvator, by transverse-moving mechanism (103), form without support plate elevating mechanism (102), positioner (101) three part of parking, it is characterized in that described transverse-moving mechanism (103) is made up of rail wheel (104), traversing drive motors (105), fixed pulley (106), lifting motor (108), reel (107), track (109), traversing framework (109), wire rope (111); Described is made up of lifting frame (201), four self adaptation dolly lift mechanisms (203), unblock pulley (204), supporting seats (202) without support plate elevating mechanism (102), wherein self adaptation dolly lift mechanism (203) is made up of dolly transverse-moving mechanism, dolly elevating mechanism again, and four self adaptation dolly lift mechanisms are placed on two i iron in lifting frame (201) left and right respectively; Described positioner of parking (101) is locked (503) device formed by backstay directive wheel (501), backstay (502), backstay.
2. according to claim 1 without support plate multi-storied garage automobile elvator, it is characterized in that the described lifting frame without support plate elevating mechanism (102) (201) is welded by two, left and right i iron and upper and lower two i iron or channel-section steel or rectangle steel, the framework outside two i iron in left and right is given prominence at the two ends on upper and lower both sides, size is less than traversing framework (109) the inside casing size of transverse-moving mechanism (103), when rising to traversing framework (109) equal height without support plate elevating mechanism (102), lifting frame (201) just embeds in traversing framework (109).
3. according to claim 1 without support plate multi-storied garage automobile elvator, it is characterized in that described dolly transverse-moving mechanism is made up of dolly elevating mechanism directive wheel (401), the traversing drive motors of dolly (402), the traversing framework of dolly (403), driving wheel (404), back vent fixed bar depression bar (405).
4. according to claim 3 without support plate multi-storied garage automobile elvator, it is characterized in that the traversing framework of described dolly (403) is the cuboid framework be made up of rectangle steel, the frame of framework is given prominence at four framework broadside two ends, and is provided with dolly elevating mechanism directive wheel (401).
5. according to claim 1 without support plate multi-storied garage automobile elvator, it is characterized in that described dolly elevating mechanism lifts front fork (301) by dolly, back vent (302) lifted by dolly, back vent fixes thick stick (303), back vent axis of rotation (304), back vent electric rotating machine (305), dolly lifting frame (306), friction plate (307), gathering sill (308), bottom pulley (309) form.
6. according to claim 5 without support plate multi-storied garage automobile elvator, it is characterized in that two rectangular frames up and down that described dolly lifting frame (306) is made up of square steel are directly welded on forms on gathering sill (308) by four channel-section steels, the cuboid framework formed, strip friction plate (307), is directly welded on the top of dolly lifting frame (306) by rectangle steel.
7. according to claim 4 or 6 without support plate multi-storied garage automobile elvator, it is characterized in that the traversing framework of described dolly (403) is placed in dolly lifting frame (306), closely cooperated by the gathering sill (308) of dolly elevating mechanism and the dolly elevating mechanism directive wheel (401) of dolly transverse-moving mechanism, dolly elevating mechanism can only be moved up and down along dolly elevating mechanism directive wheel (401).
8. according to claim 5 without support plate multi-storied garage automobile elvator, it is fixing for it is characterized in that front fork (301) lifted by described dolly, dolly is lifted back vent (302) and is connected with back vent electric rotating machine (305) by back vent axis of rotation (304), it is a lever with axis of rotation that back vent fixes thick stick (303), back vent fixed bar depression bar (405), according to the position of dolly elevating mechanism, makes back vent fixed bar maintenance level or obliquity.
9. according to claim 1 without support plate multi-storied garage automobile elvator, it is characterized in that described backstay locking (503) device by unlocking link rod (601), locking convex (602), tiltedly dead bolt (603), snap close (604), guide peg (605), pressure pin (606), base (607), lock housing (608) forms, described unblock link rod (601), oblique dead bolt (602) are structure as a whole.
10. locking convex (602) according to claim 9 is right-angled trapezium, is welded on the side of lock housing (608).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510286358.XA CN104863403A (en) | 2015-05-30 | 2015-05-30 | Loading plate-free stereo garage automobile elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510286358.XA CN104863403A (en) | 2015-05-30 | 2015-05-30 | Loading plate-free stereo garage automobile elevator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104863403A true CN104863403A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510286358.XA Pending CN104863403A (en) | 2015-05-30 | 2015-05-30 | Loading plate-free stereo garage automobile elevator |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105952211A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-09-21 | 深圳市惠车智能科技有限公司 | Mechanical type parking device of double-deck bus |
| CN108862076A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-11-23 | 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 | A kind of winding mechanism of aerial shuttle |
| CN110821244A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-02-21 | 青岛茂源停车设备制造有限公司 | Vehicle plate collecting and placing structure, three-dimensional parking device and parking and taking method |
| CN115008058A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-09-06 | 中国能源建设集团山西电力建设有限公司 | Butt welding method for medium and large caliber metal steel pipe |
-
2015
- 2015-05-30 CN CN201510286358.XA patent/CN104863403A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105952211A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-09-21 | 深圳市惠车智能科技有限公司 | Mechanical type parking device of double-deck bus |
| CN108862076A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-11-23 | 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 | A kind of winding mechanism of aerial shuttle |
| CN108862076B (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2020-07-24 | 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 | Winding mechanism of aerial shuttle |
| CN110821244A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-02-21 | 青岛茂源停车设备制造有限公司 | Vehicle plate collecting and placing structure, three-dimensional parking device and parking and taking method |
| CN115008058A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-09-06 | 中国能源建设集团山西电力建设有限公司 | Butt welding method for medium and large caliber metal steel pipe |
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Application publication date: 20150826 |