A kind of rocker bores punching tooling device
Technical field
The invention belongs to equipment manufacturing technology field, and in particular to a kind of rocker for carrying out punch operation to automotive frame is bored
Punching tooling device.
Background technology
The perforating device commonly used in prior art is rocking arm drilling machine tool, and radial drilling machine is mainly by base, inner column, outer
The part such as column, rocking arm, main spindle box and workbench constitutes.Inner column is fixed on one end of base, is cased with outer vertical outside it
Post, outer column can return three-sixth turn around inner column.One end of rocking arm is sleeve, and it is sleeved on outer column and moves up and down.Due to silk
Bar is connected with outer column, and lifting nut is fixed on rocking arm, and therefore rocking arm can not be rotated around outer column, can only be vertical with outer
Post is turned round around inner column together.Main spindle box is a composite component, by main drive motor, main shaft and spindle drive, enters
Give and constitute with parts such as gear, the operating mechanisms of lathe.Main spindle box can pass through handss on the horizontal guide rail of rocking arm
Wheel operation so as to move along rocking arm on horizontal guide rail.
The radial drilling machine is widely used in single-piece and middle small serial production, the hole of the larger workpiece of processing volume and weight,
Therefore the workpiece that processes is less, is not suitable for the workpiece for processing long length.
Content of the invention
Goal of the invention:The invention aims to solving deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of reasonable in design,
And can achieve long length crossbeam move horizontally and the rockers of 360 ° of torsion punch operations bore punching tooling device.
Technical scheme:A kind of rocker of the present invention bores punching tooling device, including rail set, rotary apparatuss, moves
Dynamic carriage device and crossbeam drill jig covering device, the moving cart device are installed on the rail set, the rotating dress
Put and be installed on the moving cart device, the crossbeam drill jig covering device is installed on the rotary apparatuss;
The rail set includes light rail, and the baffle plate installed in the light rail end, installed in the light rail sidepiece
Rail pressing plate;
The moving cart device includes the trolley body of frame structure, wheel, the both ends difference of the trolley body
The support of bearing is provided with, some support board mounts between the support of bearing, in the trolley body, are also interval with;The bearing
Support is provided with bearing block, and the support board mount is provided with circle arc support plate, and the circle arc support plate top edge is provided with roller;
Positioner is also associated with the trolley body and moves back clamp device;
The rotary apparatuss include the rotary body of frame structure, the rotary body both ends be respectively equipped with rotating-table apparatus and
Indexing table apparatus are connected with the rotating-table apparatus, it is solid that the rotary body is also equipped with bracket, hold down gag, carrying roller and side
Determine device;
The crossbeam drill jig covering device includes crossbeam and some drill jig mechanisms being fixedly mounted on the crossbeam.
Further, the rail pressing plate interval fixation light rail, spacing distance is 900-1000mm, and by expansion
Screw is fixed.
Further, the steel plate that the positioner is included power bar and is connected with the power boom end, the power bar bar
Portion is connected with drawing pin by chain connecting plate, and the drawing pin top is provided with trapezoidal locating piece, and the drawing pin top is also set with spring.
Further, the clamp device that moves back includes moving back pincers, and the pincers that move back are connected with the light rail by the fixed card slot of bottom
Connect.
Further, emulsion scrap collecting tank is additionally provided with, outside the emulsion scrap collecting tank in the trolley body
Flexible pipe is connected to, the flexible pipe is provided with ball valve.
Further, the hold down gag is separately positioned on the upper and lower of the rotary body.
Further, rotary stopper plate, the rotary stopper plate and the circle arc support are also equipped with the rotary body
Plate adaptation is flexibly connected, and the rotary stopper plate sidepiece is additionally provided with spring catch.
Further, the drill jig mechanism is made up of bearing and drill jig sleeve, and the bearing is fixedly connected with the crossbeam.
Further, the structure of the bearing using rectangle, trapezoidal in one or two structures be combined into.
Further, the length of the crossbeam is at least 13 meters.
Beneficial effect:Present configuration is reasonable in design, can achieve long length crossbeam move horizontally and 360 ° of torsions are beaten
Hole operation, with simple to operate, easy to use, the advantage of high working efficiency can be generally applicable to all kinds of long length automotive frames
Efficient, quick, accurate punch operation, with wide market application foreground.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the rail set structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the rotary device structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the moving cart apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the positioning device structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 be the present invention move back clamp device structural representation;
Fig. 7 is the crossbeam drill jig sleeve apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of drill jig mechanism schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 9 is present invention another kind drill jig mechanism schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is the third drill jig mechanism schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of rocker as shown in Figure 1 bores punching tooling device, and including rail set 1, rotary apparatuss 2, moving cart are filled
3 and crossbeam drill jig covering device 4 is put, the moving cart device 3 is installed on the rail set 1, and the rotary apparatuss 2 are pacified
Loaded on the moving cart device 3, the crossbeam drill jig covering device 4 is installed on the rotary apparatuss 2.
Rail set structural representation as shown in Figure 2.The rail set 1 includes light rail 13, and installed in described light
The baffle plate 11 of 13 end of rail, installed in the rail pressing plate 12 of 13 sidepiece of the light rail, the interval of the rail pressing plate 12 is fixed described
Light rail 13, spacing distance are 900-1000mm, and are fixed by setscrew 14.
Rotary device structure schematic diagram as shown in Figure 3.The rotary apparatuss include the rotary body 23 of frame structure, the rotation
Turn 23 both ends to be respectively equipped with rotating-table apparatus 21 and be connected with indexing table apparatus 22, the rotation with the rotating-table apparatus 21
Body 23 is also equipped with bracket 24, hold down gag 25, carrying roller 26 and side fixer 27, and it is right that bracket 24 and carrying roller 26 are played
The supporting role of crossbeam, and hold down gag 25 and side fixer 27 can be carried out from upper and lower and side to crossbeam respectively
Fixed.Used as optimization, hold down gag 25 is separately positioned on the upper and lower of the rotary body 23, can be simultaneously right with above-below direction
Crossbeam is fixed;It is also equipped with rotary stopper plate 28 on rotary body 23, it is hollow that rotary stopper plate 28 is provided with that crossbeam passes through
Hole, the rotary stopper plate 28 are adapted to flexible connection with circle arc support plate 36, are carried out by the roller in circle arc support plate 36
360 ° of rotation process, 28 sidepiece of rotary stopper plate are additionally provided with spring catch 29.
Mobile device structural representation as shown in Figure 4.The moving cart device include frame structure trolley body 31,
Wheel 32, the both ends of the trolley body 31 are respectively equipped with the support of bearing 33, between the support of bearing 33, the dolly sheet
Some support board mounts 42 are also interval with body 31;The support of bearing 33 is provided with bearing block 35, pacifies between two bearings seat
Load onto and state rotary apparatuss.The support board mount 42 is provided with circle arc support plate 36, and 36 top edge of circle arc support plate is provided with
Roller 34;Positioner 37 is also associated with the trolley body 31 and moves back clamp device 38.
As optimization, positioning device structure figure as shown in Figure 5.The positioner 37 include power bar 371 and with institute
The steel plate 372 of 371 end of power bar connection is stated, 371 bar portion of power bar is connected with drawing pin 374 by chain connecting plate 373, and described drawing is sold
374 tops are provided with trapezoidal locating piece 376, and 374 top of the drawing pin is also set with spring 375, the chain connecting plate 373 respectively with institute
State power bar 371, draw pin 374 to be fixedly connected by positioner pin (377) and nut.
As shown in Figure 6 moves back clamp device structure chart.The clamp device 38 that moves back includes moving back pincers 381, and the pincers 381 that move back are the bottom of by
The fixed card slot 382 in portion is connected with the light rail 13, and the fixed card slot 382 is with the pincers 381 that move back by bolt 383 and spiral shell
Female 384 are fixedly connected.
Emulsion scrap collecting tank 39 is additionally provided with the trolley body 31, and the emulsion scrap collecting tank 39 is circumscribed with
Flexible pipe 41, the flexible pipe 41 are provided with ball valve 40.
Crossbeam drill jig sleeve apparatus structure schematic diagram as shown in Figure 7.Crossbeam drill jig covering device 4 includes crossbeam 51 and fixes
Some drill jig mechanisms 52 on the crossbeam 51.Used as optimization, the drill jig mechanism 52 is by bearing 521 and drill jig sleeve
522 are constituted, and the bearing 521 is fixedly connected with the crossbeam 51.The structure of wherein drill jig mechanism can adopt various structures, point
Not as Figure 8-Figure 10, seat structure therein can adopt rectangle or trapezoidal, be convenient to crossbeam and be fixed.
The course of work of this device is:First automotive frame is installed on the spinning device, and crossbeam is fixed, Gu
The center line of the crossbeam after fixed is located just at the center of rotating-table apparatus.Punch operation can be carried out by puncher after fixing, be beaten
Can be moved by moving cart device in orbit during hole, punching is moved horizontally so as to realize crossbeam;Simultaneously can be with
Rotary turnplate causes crossbeam to carry out 360 ° of rotation process punchings, and such efficiency is just very high.
The reasonable in design of punching tooling of the present invention, can achieve moving horizontally and 360 ° at least 13 meters of length crossbeams
Punch operation is reversed, with simple to operate, easy to use, the advantage of high working efficiency can be generally applicable to all kinds of long length vapour
Efficient, quick, the accurate punch operation of crossbeam, with wide market application foreground.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees any pro forma restriction to the present invention, though
So the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention, any is familiar with this professional technology people
Member, in the range of without departing from technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or modification
For the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit of the foundation present invention
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification made by above example, still falls within the range of technical solution of the present invention.