CN104855071A - Method for culturing seedlings of sedum emarginatum in seedling tray - Google Patents
Method for culturing seedlings of sedum emarginatum in seedling tray Download PDFInfo
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- CN104855071A CN104855071A CN201410828905.8A CN201410828905A CN104855071A CN 104855071 A CN104855071 A CN 104855071A CN 201410828905 A CN201410828905 A CN 201410828905A CN 104855071 A CN104855071 A CN 104855071A
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- seedling
- sedum emarginatum
- slag
- sedum
- cultivation plate
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Abstract
A method for culturing seedlings of sedum emarginatum in a seedling tray comprises the following steps: S1, preparing a medium: drying and screening raw yellow mud or raw red mud for later use, fermenting mushroom residues for later use, crushing, screening and drying slag for later use, and mixing the raw yellow mud or raw red mud, the mushroom residues and the slag according to the ratio to prepare the medium; S2, separating plant organs and transplanting: uniformly loading the prepared medium into a porous seedling tray for later use, performing plant organ separation on sedum emarginatum, and covering the porous seedling tray in which the separated sedum emarginatum plant organs are placed with soil; S3, culturing seedlings: placing the porous seedling tray in the shade for culture. The method adopts a planting method that three kinds of matrixes are mixed according to a certain ratio, instead of only one matrix for seedling culture, the medium contains abundant and rich nutrition, so that nutrient requirements of seedlings of different plants and the same kind of plant at different growth periods can be met, and therefore, the method is more suitable for the growth of sedum emarginatum seedlings.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture seedling seedling growing process field, more particularly, particularly a kind of sedum emarginatum Migo seedling-cultivation plate seedling-cultivating method.
Background technology
In the prior art, the plant seedling of scale, nursery great majority adopt medium to cultivate.Namely give birth to and bring up demand according to a certain plant, with fixed proportion, various nutrient elements carried out proportioning and make medium, then a certain Activities of Some Plants organ of plant is arranged on medium cultivate, nursery.
In such scheme, the ratio of medium mesostroma all carries out proportioning according to specified plant, may be unsuitable for the growth of other plant, or even can not meet the nutrient demand of same plant in different growing stages, and its applicability is very low.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of sedum emarginatum Migo seedling-cultivation plate seedling-cultivating method, to solve the problem.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of sedum emarginatum Migo seedling-cultivation plate seedling-cultivating method, comprising:
Step S1, prepare medium, yellow mud or raw red soil oven dry sieving for standby will be given birth to, mushroom slag fermentation is for subsequent use, slag is pulverized and sieved dry for standby, then will give birth to yellow mud or raw red soil, mushroom slag, slag proportionally 2.3: 2.3: 08-2.6: 2.6: 1.2 ratios be mixed and made into medium;
Step S2, tissue are separated and rice transplanting, are evenly encased in porous seedling-cultivation plate for subsequent use by the medium prepared, and then carry out tissue separation to sedum emarginatum Migo preparation, the sedum emarginatum Migo plant organ separated are placed into earthing after porous seedling-cultivation plate;
Step S3, seedling are cultivated, and cultivate In Shade for porous seedling-cultivation plate.
Preferably, at described step S1, prepare in medium,
To the requirement of sieving of raw yellow mud or raw red soil be: slot size 5mm*5mm;
To the requirement of sieving of slag be: slot size 2mm*2mm;
To the fermentation time requirement of mushroom slag be: 28-32 days.
Preferably, in described step S2, seedling are cultivated, specific requirement sedum emarginatum Migo being carried out to plant organ separation is:
Vegetation transplanting is carried out to the sedum emarginatum Migo remaining with root system, then picks the band base of leaf section of two joint centres on sedum emarginatum Migo as cuttings.
Sedum emarginatum Migo seedling is carried out by said method, compared with prior art, the present invention is not only confined to carry out nursery by a kind of matrix, as the nursery of vegetable garden soil seedling-cultivation plate, but adopt the implantation methods that three kinds of matrix mixes according to a certain ratio, the nutrient comprised in its medium is sufficient and abundant, and can meet the nutrient demand in different plant and same plant seedlings different growing stages, this implantation methods is more suitable for the growth of sedum emarginatum Migo seedling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of sedum emarginatum Migo seedling-cultivation plate seedling-cultivating method in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the flow chart of sedum emarginatum Migo seedling-cultivation plate seedling-cultivating method in an embodiment of the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of sedum emarginatum Migo seedling-cultivation plate seedling-cultivating method, comprise: step S1, prepare medium, yellow mud or raw red soil oven dry sieving for standby will be given birth to, mushroom slag fermentation is for subsequent use, slag is pulverized and sieved dry for standby, then will give birth to yellow mud or raw red soil, mushroom slag, slag proportionally 2.3: 2.3: 08-2.6: 2.6: 1.2 ratios be mixed and made into medium; Step S2, tissue are separated and rice transplanting, are evenly encased in porous seedling-cultivation plate for subsequent use by the medium prepared, and then carry out plant separation to sedum emarginatum Migo preparation, the sedum emarginatum Migo plant organ separated are placed into earthing after porous seedling-cultivation plate; Step S3, seedling are cultivated, and cultivate In Shade for porous seedling-cultivation plate.
Specific embodiment of the invention is:
1st step, prepares matrix: raw yellow mud, fermentation mushroom slag, slag, raw yellow mud dig playback be placed in smooth concrete floor shines dry grinding, sieve (slot size: 5mm*5mm), after sieving, drying is deposited; Mushroom slag, removes the plastic sack of foreign material and outer layer covers, puts in heaps, irrigate with water, cover plastic film, ferment mushroom slag muck one month; Slag is ash left after power plant boiler burns down, and buy after transporting back, dried and crushed is sieved (hole 2mm*2mm), and drying is deposited.
2nd step, build shading shed to prepare, buy shading screen, Φ 5cm steel pipe or timber and Φ 3mm steel wire, select a slice vacant lot, by smooth for ground good, first steel pipe or timber are blocked into 2-2.5m every section for subsequent use as stake, stake is squeezed in smooth good vacant lot, selects the surrounding in vacant lot to squeeze into, vacant lot is spread cement brick or common brick, use steel wire lashing again on steel pipe, finally spread shading screen.
3rd step, buys porous seedling-cultivation plate specification: 128 holes, long 54cm, wide 28cm, 3cm suitable for reading, high 3.8cm, bottom 1.1cm, prepares scissors, scoop and watering can.
Platform scale or a small amount of production can be adopted during large-scale production to buy electronic scale for subsequent use, be convenient to take matrix quality.
4th step, takes matrix quality raw red soil in proportion by off-the-shelf matrix (raw red soil, mushroom slag, slag) electronic scale or platform scale: mushroom slag: slag=2.5: 2.5: 1, carries out shovel Homogeneous phase mixing with scoop.
5th step, adopts back sedum emarginatum Migo seedling, does not uproop, and the reservation following stem section of base portion and root system, so that sedum emarginatum Migo seedling has regeneration capacity, then pick the Intermediate Gray base of leaf section cuttings of two joints with scissors.
6th step, by the matrix mixed, takes 1.4Kg matrix with platform scale or electronics, 1.4Kg matrix is spread uniformly in each hole of seedling-cultivation plate, ensures that homogeneous and each pore matrix height is roughly the same;
7th step, then by off-the-shelf middle stem section cuttings, put into seedling-cultivation plate, one, every hole Intermediate Gray base of leaf section cuttings, finally take again and cover matrix quality 0.25kg needed for cuttings, evenly spread in cuttings and cuttings is covered.
8th step, is placed on whole seedling-cultivation plate in the shade put up.
9th step, enters the maintenance stage, has planted rear watering can and has watered, first time water irrigate, can see that water flows out from seedling-cultivation plate small hole at bottom part, optionally water later, matrix must be kept moistening, about 30d-45d can become commercial seedling, and be inverted by seedling-cultivation plate, seedling and little native ball are poured out.
Sedum emarginatum Migo method of raising seedling provided by the invention is not only confined to carry out nursery by a kind of matrix, as the nursery of vegetable garden soil seedling-cultivation plate, but adopt the implantation methods that three kinds of matrix mixes according to a certain ratio, the nutrient comprised in its medium is sufficient and abundant, can meet the nutrient demand in different plant and same plant seedlings different growing stages, this implantation methods is more suitable for the growth of sedum emarginatum Migo seedling.
Compared with the mode of prior art, tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
1, reproduction speed is fast, and be more conducive to the growth of sedum emarginatum Migo seedling, adaptability is stronger.
2, the little native ball of commercial seedling band, transplants and more easily survives.
3, solve a kind of matrix and cause soil compaction or too loose shortcoming.
Above-mentioned explanation, enables professional and technical personnel in the field realize or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (3)
1. a sedum emarginatum Migo seedling-cultivation plate seedling-cultivating method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Step 1, yellow mud will be given birth to or raw red soil dries sieving for standby, mushroom slag fermentation is for subsequent use, slag is pulverized and sieved dry for standby, then will give birth to yellow mud or raw red soil, mushroom slag, slag proportionally 2.3: 2.3: 08-2.6: 2.6: 1.2 ratios be mixed and made into medium;
Step 2, the medium prepared evenly is encased in porous seedling-cultivation plate for subsequent use, then plant organ separation is carried out to sedum emarginatum Migo preparation, the sedum emarginatum Migo plant organ separated is placed into earthing after porous seedling-cultivation plate;
Step 3, to cultivate In Shade for porous seedling-cultivation plate.
2. sedum emarginatum Migo seedling-cultivation plate seedling-cultivating method according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
In described step 1,
To the requirement of sieving of raw yellow mud or raw red soil be: slot size 5mm*5mm;
To the requirement of sieving of slag be: slot size 2mm*2mm;
To the fermentation time requirement of mushroom slag be: 28-32 days.
3. sedum emarginatum Migo seedling-cultivation plate seedling-cultivating method according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
In described step 2, specific requirement sedum emarginatum Migo being carried out to plant organ separation is:
The clip of sedum emarginatum Migo cuttings, retains below base portion, then using the band base of leaf section in the middle of two joints on clip sedum emarginatum Migo as cuttings.
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Cited By (1)
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CN105766301A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-07-20 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | Method for breeding selection and planting of cold-resistant greenness-delay type red-spotted stonecrop |
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Application publication date: 20150826 |