CN104853661A - Dispenser and method of replenishing a dispenser - Google Patents

Dispenser and method of replenishing a dispenser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104853661A
CN104853661A CN201280077582.2A CN201280077582A CN104853661A CN 104853661 A CN104853661 A CN 104853661A CN 201280077582 A CN201280077582 A CN 201280077582A CN 104853661 A CN104853661 A CN 104853661A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
web material
folded web
folded
displaceable part
distributor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201280077582.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
L·托伦
P·默勒
B·拉松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Essity Hygiene and Health AB
Original Assignee
SCA Hygiene Products AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SCA Hygiene Products AB filed Critical SCA Hygiene Products AB
Publication of CN104853661A publication Critical patent/CN104853661A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/42—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked
    • A47K10/426—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked dispensing from the front or sides of the dispenser
    • A47K10/427—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked dispensing from the front or sides of the dispenser with means for urging the whole stack towards the dispensing opening, e.g. a spring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/34—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
    • A47K10/36—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means with mechanical dispensing, roll switching or cutting devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/42—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked
    • A47K10/44—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked with mechanical dispensing means for prehension of the next sheet to be dispensed
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K2010/3233—Details of the housing, e.g. hinges, connection to the wall
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/34—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
    • A47K10/36—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means with mechanical dispensing, roll switching or cutting devices
    • A47K2010/3681—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means with mechanical dispensing, roll switching or cutting devices characterised by the way a new paper roll is loaded in the dispenser
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/42—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked
    • A47K2010/428—Details of the folds or interfolds of the sheets

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Package Closures (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)

Abstract

A dispenser (2) for dispensing a sheet of web material from a stack of folded web material is provided. The dispenser (2) comprises: a housing (4) arranged to be positioned along a vertical direction (12), a dispensing arrangement (14) including a dispensing opening (8) for the web material in the housing (4), and a web material storage section (16) inside the housing (4) arranged to hold and support the stack of folded web material. The web material storage section (16) comprises, seen along the vertical direction (12), an upper end portion (18) and opposite thereto a lower end portion (20). The web material storage section (16) comprises a displaceable portion (26). The displaceable portion (26) comprises the lower end portion (20). The lower end portion (20), seen along the vertical direction (12), is arranged substantially underneath the upper end portion (18) when the displaceable portion (26) is arranged in a dispensing position. In a tilted loading position the lower end portion (20) is positioned beside and below the upper end portion (18), seen along the vertical direction (12). Further, a method of replenishing a dispenser (2) is provided.

Description

The method of distributor and supplementary distributor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of a kind of method that distributor and web material supplement distributor.
Background technology
Sheet material for such as wiping object can stacking form be provided.The known different types of distributor being used for keeping the stacking and independent sheet from so stacking dispensing sheet material of such sheet material.Usually, differentiation may be had between the two kinds of stacking distributors for sheet material: the first distributor that sheet material is assigned with from described stacking bottom, and the second distributor that sheet material is assigned with from described stacking top.The first distributor described easily supplements by sheet material by placing new sheet material on the top remaining in the sheet material in described distributor.This distributor has such shortcoming, and namely the weight of raft sheet material is tending towards making sheet material become difficulty from the distribution of described bottom.In described second in distributor, no matter described stacking weight size, sheet material is all easy to be assigned with from described top.On the other hand, supplement described the second distributor and can bring problem, because described stacking usually having to is added from described bottom.May be referred be in the distributor such as napkin dispenser of some kinds, to be describedly stackingly arranged in the horizontal direction.Described stacking can be biased towards dispense aperture, and napkin can be assigned with from described dispense aperture from described stacking top.After supplementing, a kind of distributor can bring its concrete problem.
Disclose a kind of distributor with reference to its Fig. 6, US2809082, wherein paper is from stacking top feeding.The described stacking bottom from it is added.Do not discuss and will how to supplement in practice.
WO2007/000153 discloses a kind of two distributors being used for distributing disposable paper.Each dispenser unit comprises: for hold folding paper web stack of cassettes, for described paper web is sent to described stack of cassettes outer with the propulsion unit after being used as, be used for being separated the separator of disposable tissues from described paper web and being used for the allocation units of the described disposable tissues distributing separation from described distributor.Supplementary paper web is carried out by placing new paper web below the residue width paper in described distributor and described new paper being adhered to described residue width paper.Obviously, when described new paper web is placed in described stack of cassettes, described residue width paper manually must be mentioned and is supported.
US 2011/0101020 discloses a kind of distributor, and described distributor comprises the shell with backboard and lid.The base of described lid is hinged on connecting pin.Pre-cut material during support vessels keeps a pile to use also can keep for subsequent use stacking.The base of described support vessels is hinged around identical rotation, and described lid inner have swinging described lid and support vessels to the stacking level board in loading described stacking rear support for subsequent use and using.Described support vessels is put into and is removably attached to described shell after the inner space swinging in described shell, which results in the stacking downward displacement in use, to allow in the described described inner space of stacking insertion for subsequent use.That is, described support vessels turn upside down come close to use in stacking bottom with described for subsequent use stacking supplement described distributor.Described in the heap superimposition used for subsequent use be stacked on by described for subsequent use stacking be placed on another stacking upper after be connected to each other.
There are the needs supplementing the optional layout of distributor from the bottom folded web material bag that the folded web stockpile be present in described distributor is folded.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of distributor, described distributor is arranged to supplement from the bottom that the folded web stockpile be present in described distributor is folded with folded web material bag.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the distributor by being used for distributing from the web material that a pile folds web tablet realizes described object.Described distributor comprises: the shell being arranged vertically to locate, comprise distributor for the dispense aperture of the described web material in described shell and the web material storage area being positioned at described shell that is being arranged to keep and support described folded web stockpile and folds.See along described vertical direction, described web material storage area comprises upper end and the bottom contrary with it.Described web material is arranged to guide to distributor from upper end, and folded web stockpile is folded is arranged in bottom and is supported.Described web material storage area comprises displaceable part.Described displaceable part comprises described bottom, and wherein said bottom is seen along described vertical direction when described displaceable part is disposed in distribution locations and is arranged in fact below described upper end.Described displaceable part can be displaced to the loading position of inclination from described distribution locations, in described inclination loading position, see that described bottom is positioned in described upper end side-lower along described vertical direction.
Because described displaceable part can be displaced to described inclination loading position, user easily can supplement described distributor with folded web material bag.First, described folded web material bag is supported by the described displaceable part being in described inclination loading position.Secondly, described user when described displaceable part is placed in loading position than described displaceable part in described distribution locations time can supplement close to described displaceable part better.Therefore above-mentioned purpose is achieved.
Described distributor can be the structure that individual components maybe can be installed to such as wall, a piece of furniture or door.Described distributor can be arranged to and pull by described dispense aperture manual allocation web material at the afterbody of described web material by user.Alternatively, described distributor can be arranged and automatically distribute web material by described dispense aperture.Described automatic distribution can comprise electric feeding or the mechanical feed of web material.The all actuatable described feeding of user in both cases.
Described web material can be provided as and be folded to form the folded continuous web material of folded web stockpile.Similarly, the folded web material bag being used for supplementing folded web stockpile folded in distributor can comprise continuous web material.Here, term " supplements " not only finger and divides supplementing of distributor that folded web stockpile folds is housed, and is understood to include the filling of sky distributor.During distribution, the afterbody of web material always folded from described folded web stockpile of web tablet is separated.The towel, napkin etc. that web tablet can be used as general wiping is distributed from described distributor.Described folded web material can be folded to form described folded web stockpile by accordion like mode Z-folded.Described web material can comprise one or more width layer.When more than one width layer, described layer is in described stacking middle interfolded.A slice or more sheet web material can be separated with the web material in described distributor between described distributor allotment period.For this reason, described web material can be provided with weak line, perforation.Alternatively, described web material can be not perforated, and described distributor can be provided with cutter sweep for hacking from described web material portion or tear device in this case.Arrange that one or more folded web material bag is folded to form folded web stockpile with the web material memory unit being placed in described distributor.The afterbody of described web material is arranged to the dispense aperture extending to described distributor from the upper end of described web material memory unit.The afterbody of described web material can in described distributor between the upper end of described web material memory unit and described dispense aperture one or many change direction.
According to embodiment, at least in described distribution locations, see along described vertical direction, described dispense aperture can be disposed in above described bottom.Like this, folded being disposed at least partially below described dispense aperture of folded web stockpile in described distributor is arranged in.Establish the overall extension of distributor like this.
According to embodiment, the top that described distributor is disposed to from described folded web stockpile is folded is distributed.
According to embodiment, described displaceable part can relative to described vertical direction upwards pivotable.
According to embodiment, the displaceable part in described inclination loading position can be switched to and the angle becoming (preferably about 90 degree) between 30 degree to 100 degree in downward direction along described vertical direction.The user stood in like this before described distributor easily can supplement described distributor close to the one or more folded web material bag of described displaceable part.And the bottom that the folded web stockpile in described distributor is folded can be supported firmly in the described displaceable part being in inclination loading position in the supplementary period of described distributor.Similarly, the folded web material laid wraps in be placed on when folding with the folded web stockpile supplemented in described distributor in described displaceable part and is supported firmly in the described displaceable part being in inclination loading position.
According to embodiment, described web material storage area sees the standing part that can be included in described displaceable upper along described vertical direction.Described displaceable part can be included in the transition portion forming the transition gradually from described displaceable part to described standing part when described displaceable part is positioned in described inclination loading position.
According to embodiment, described transition portion can comprise the surface being suitable for the substantial smooth folded near described folded web stockpile.Being stacked on described in described like this folded web stockpile is stacked in can along described substantial smooth surface sliding when upwards being pushed away from described bottom in described web material storage area.Like this, the entrance for supplementing from described stacking bottom can be provided and be stacked on supplementary period that described folded web stockpile folds described in not having and be trapped in risk in described transition portion.
According to embodiment, flexible board can comprise described smooth surface.Described flexible board can supported with at least one element of extending on described vertical direction phase widthwise.Like this, the support that described folded web stockpile is folded also can be provided in described transition portion.
According to embodiment, described displaceable part can be biased towards described inclination loading position.Like this, user does not need the described displaceable part of lifting that it is displaced to described inclination loading position from described distribution locations.
According to embodiment, described distributor can comprise the locking device be arranged described displaceable part to be remained on described distribution locations.Described displaceable part can be avoided like this from described distribution locations to the unexpected displacement of described inclination loading position.
According to embodiment, described locking device can be arranged to be released to allow described displaceable part to be switched to described inclination loading position.
According to embodiment, described displaceable part can be provided with holding device therein, and described holding device is used for folding against described folded web stockpile during supplementing described distributor with folded web material bag keeping the plate that described folded web stockpile is folded and/or the plate being used for keeping against described folded web material bag described folded web material bag during supplementing described distributor with folded web material bag.Correct between the plate that may be provided in the lower end that the described folded web stockpile in described displaceable part is folded like this and a plate of the described folded web material bag being placed in described displaceable part meets boundary.
According to embodiment, described displaceable part can comprise the bracing or strutting arrangement at least partially folded at least folded web stockpile described in temporary support.Described bracing or strutting arrangement can be folded supporting apart from a distance, described bottom described folded web stockpile.Described like this folded web stockpile folds the position that can be moved to it and be supported by described bracing or strutting arrangement when folded web material bag is placed in described displaceable part.Therefore, can be the space that described folded web material bag provides empty, and do not have described folded web stockpile fold slide downward and block the place risks of described sky.Described bracing or strutting arrangement can support described folded web stockpile and fold in described bottom.Described like this bracing or strutting arrangement can support described folded web stockpile and fold when described displaceable part is in described distribution locations.In addition or alternatively, described bracing or strutting arrangement can have the function similar to described holding device, namely during supplementing described distributor with folded web material bag, fold against described folded web stockpile the plate keeping described folded web stockpile folded.
According to embodiment, described bracing or strutting arrangement can be arranged to move between Support Position and off-position.Described in described Support Position, extensible to enter described displaceable part folded at least partially to support described folded web stockpile for bracing or strutting arrangement, and described in described off-position bracing or strutting arrangement recoverable go out described displaceable part fold to discharge described folded web stockpile.Described like this folded web stockpile is folded can be released from described bracing or strutting arrangement, such as, when described displaceable part is moved to described distribution locations from described inclination loading position.
According to embodiment, described displaceable part can comprise the filling opening for the folded web material bag in the region of described bottom.Such folded web material bag can be placed on folded web stockpile in Already in described displaceable part folded below.
According to embodiment, described bottom can be provided with the recess of the strap for removing folded web material bag.Such user can easily catch from described folded web material bag and remove strap after folded web material bag is placed in described displaceable part.
According to an other aspect of the present invention, provide the method for supplementing the distributor being pursuant to any one aspect and embodiment disclosed in this with folded web material bag.Described displaceable part is included in when described displaceable part is in described distribution locations in fact along the stayed surface that described vertical direction extends.Described method comprises:
-described displaceable part is moved to described inclination loading position together with described stayed surface from described distribution locations, and
-place described folded web material bag folding line side with near described stayed surface, described like this folded web material wraps on described vertical direction by described support.
Described vertical direction is not only comprised by the described folded web material bag of described support the bag supported at least in part by described stayed surface, and comprises the bag fully supported by described stayed surface.In both cases, described distributor all easily supplements.
According to embodiment, described method can comprise:
-described displaceable part is moved to described distribution locations from described inclination loading position.
According to embodiment, described method can comprise:
-insert described folded web material bag through filling opening.Described filling opening can be located in the region of the described bottom of described web material storage area.
According to embodiment, described folded web material bag can comprise the strap that the folded web material around described folded web material bag extends.Described method can comprise:
-to be placed at described folded web material bag to remove described strap from described folded web material bag after near described stayed surface.
According to embodiment, described method can comprise:
-after removing described strap from described folded web material bag, promote described folded web material bag from described filling opening along described distribution portion.
According to embodiment, described method can comprise:
-support described folded web material bag at least partially with described bracing or strutting arrangement.
When studying accessory claim and following detailed description, other feature of the present invention and advantage will become obvious.One of skill in the art will appreciate that do not leave as described in accessory claim under the prerequisite of scope of the present invention that limits, different characteristic of the present invention can in conjunction with to create except the embodiment except those described below.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Various aspects of the present invention, comprise its special feature and advantage, will readily appreciate that from following detailed description and accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the distributor being used for distributing at least a slice web material according to embodiment,
Fig. 2 shows the described distributor of door Fig. 1 under open position state,
Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b shows the described distributor of displaceable part Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 under the state of inclination loading position,
Fig. 4 shows a part for the displaceable part of the described distributor shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 b,
Fig. 5 shows a part for the web material storage area of the distributor according to embodiment,
Fig. 6 shows the distributor being used for distributing at least a slice web material according to embodiment,
Fig. 7 a schematically shows the cross section through a pile folded web material according to embodiment,
Fig. 7 b shows and folds web material according to a packing of embodiment,
Fig. 8 a to Fig. 8 e shows and folds with a packing method that web material supplements distributor,
Fig. 8 a ' shows according to the optional bottom of the distributor of embodiment and folds web material with a packing and supplement described distributor, and
Fig. 9 shows and folds with a packing method that web material supplements the distributor being pursuant to embodiment disclosed in this.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention more fully with reference to accompanying drawing, illustrated therein is exemplary embodiment.But the present invention should not be understood to be limited to this embodiment listed.The disclosed feature of exemplary embodiment can merge the those of ordinary skill easy understand made in field belonging to the present invention.Same reference numerals refers to similar elements from start to finish.Known function or structure need not be described in detail for simplicity and/or clearly.
Fig. 1 shows the distributor 2 being used for distributing at least a slice web material according to embodiment.Distributor 2 comprises shell 4.Shell 4 is arranged to locate along vertical direction 12.Therefore, shell 4 has natural top and bottom when distributor 2 is installed in the place distributing web tablet thus.Shell 4 comprises door 6.In door 6, be provided with the dispense aperture 8 for distributing described web tablet.Such as in order to supplement the object of distributor 2 with folded web material bag, door 6 is arranged to be opened, thus is provided to the entrance of the inside of distributor 2.Door 6 can be locked in a closed position with locking device 10.
Fig. 2 shows the distributor 2 of door 6 Fig. 1 when open position.Distributor 2 is disposed to from can the folded web stockpile of concertina style Z-folded is folded distributes web material.For the sake of clarity, omit in fig. 2 described stacking.Distributor 2 comprises distributor 14, and it comprises dispense aperture 8.Web material storage area 16 is located in shell 4.Web material storage area 16 is arranged to keep and support described folded web stockpile and folds.
See along vertical direction 12, web material storage area 16 comprises upper end 18 and contrary bottom 20.Described web material is arranged to be directed into distributor 14 from upper end 18, and described folded web stockpile is folded is arranged to be supported in bottom 20.Described stacking in order to support in bottom 20, web material storage area 16 comprises at least one end element 22.Described stacking in order to support along vertical direction 12, web material storage area 16 is included in the side element 24 on its four side.Correspondingly, described web material is stacking is arranged to be enclosed in fact in web material storage area 16.Some limit elements 24 can be flexible.Some limit elements 24 can be provided with opening to be provided to the entrance of the inside of web material storage area 16.
Web material storage area 16 comprises displaceable part 26.Displaceable part 26 can move to inclination loading position from distribution locations.In Fig. 2, displaceable part 26 is illustrated and is in described distribution locations, and displaceable part 26 is illustrated and is in described inclination loading position in Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b.Displaceable part 26 comprises the bottom 20 of web material storage area 16.When displaceable part 26 is disposed in described distribution locations, see along vertical direction 12, bottom 20 is arranged in fact the below of upper end 18.Correspondingly, when displaceable part 26 is disposed in described distribution locations, door 6 can be closed and user can distribute web tablet from dispense aperture 8.At least in described distribution locations, see along vertical direction 12, dispense aperture 8 is disposed in above bottom 20.Correspondingly, stacking being disposed at least partially below dispense aperture 8 of web material in web material storage area 16 is arranged in.
Distributor 2 is arranged and distributes with the top folded from described folded web stockpile.In use, the afterbody of described web material extends to the dispense aperture 8 in the door 6 of closing from the top that the described folded web stockpile be supported on web material storage area 16 is folded.When just supplementing distributor 2 with folded web material, the top that described folded web stockpile is folded can in a region of the upper end 8 of materials reservoir 6.Correspondingly, the described afterbody of web material extends to dispense aperture 8 from upper end 18.On the other hand, when the major part of the described web material in distributor 2 is assigned with, the top that described folded web stockpile is folded is in a region of the bottom 20 of materials reservoir 16.In this case, the described afterbody of web material extends to its upper end 18 from its bottom 20 by web material storage area 16, and extend to dispense aperture 8 therefrom.
In order to guide described web material afterbody from web material storage area 16 to dispense aperture 8, distributor 2 comprises guiding device 27 above the upper end 18 being arranged in web material storage area 16 and separative element 28.Like this, described web material afterbody upwards extends from the described folded web stockpile web material storage area 16 is folded, by guiding device 27 and through separative element 28 to dispense aperture 8.Guiding device 27 comprises being arranged and prevents described web material afterbody from folding the roll gap of slide downward towards the described folded web stockpile in web material storage area 16 to be frictionally engaged with described web material afterbody.
In these embodiments, distributor 14 comprises separative element 28.Separative element 28 is suitable for being separated web tablet from perforation web material.Therefore, separative element 28 comprises the first roller 30 and the second roller 32.Passage is formed between the first and second rollers 30,32.First and second rollers 30,32 are provided with the outstanding element separated along the first and second rollers 30,32.Divide the outside of the described outstanding element of other roller 30,32 overlapped.Between roller 30,32, form wavy passage like this, and described wavy passage forms friction roll gap, wherein the first and second rollers 30,32 and the described web material by there are frictionally engaged.Due to being frictionally engaged of the described web material in described wavy passage, when user by described dispense aperture pull described web material distribute web tablet time, web tablet can along the perforation of described web material from the described web material portion separative element 28 from.
Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b show displaceable part 26 in described inclination loading position time the distributor 2 of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.In Fig. 3 a, distributor 2 illustrates with the perspective view of door 6 in described open position.Fig. 3 b shows the cross section (described door is left in the basket) passing the central authorities of distributor 2 along vertical direction 12.Described folded web stockpile is stacked in Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b and is for the sake of clarity left in the basket.See along the horizontal direction 48 perpendicular to vertical direction 12, the rear side 50 of distributor 2 is arranged in when door 6 is closed contrary with door 6.
In the described inclination loading position of displaceable part 26, see along vertical direction 12, the bottom 20 of web material storage area 16 is positioned in the side-lower of the upper end 18 of web material storage area 16.In other words, see along horizontal direction 48, bottom 20 in described inclination loading position than locating further from rear side 50 in described distribution locations.Displaceable part 26 can relative to vertical direction 12 upwards pivotable.According to some embodiments, displaceable part 26 can be switched to and the angle becoming 30 degree to 100 degree in downward direction along vertical direction 12.Displaceable like this part 26 easily by the user that stands in before described distributor close to supplementing distributor 2 with one or more web material bag.In these embodiments, displaceable part 26 can be pivoted to and the described angle becoming about 90 degree in downward direction.When displaceable part 26 is disposed in described inclination loading position, bottom 20 can be supplemented distributor 2 by the bottom folded web material easily got at from the folded web stockpile be present in web material storage area 16 is folded.
See along vertical direction 12, web material storage area 16 is included in the standing part 34 above displaceable part 26.Displaceable part 26 comprises the transition portion 36 formed from displaceable part 26 to the transition of standing part 34.When displaceable part is positioned in described inclination loading position, transition portion 36 forms the transition gradually from displaceable part 26 to standing part 34.
Same in described inclination loading position, the side element 24 on four sides of web material storage area 16 supports described folded web stockpile and folds.In transition portion 36, the side element comprising flexible board 37 comprises the substantial smooth surface 38 being suitable for folding near described folded web stockpile.Flexible board 37 is arranged the rear side 50 towards distributor 2, thus can slide along substantial smooth surface 38 when described folded web stockpile is stacked in described stacking being added along with the described stacking bottom from it and is pushed upwardly web material storage area 16.Flexible board 37 is being supported with at least one element 40 of extending on vertical direction 12 phase widthwise.In transition portion 36, the side element 24 ' that some and flexible board 37 substantial orthogonality are arranged is connected to each other the upwards pivotable allowing displaceable part 26 pivotly.Correspondingly, be counted as an entirety, the pivotal line 39 of displaceable part 26 is disposed in apart from displaceable part 26 a distance.
Displaceable part 26 is biased to described inclination loading position.Distributor 2 comprises two air springs 42 be arranged with to the displaceable part 26 of described inclination loading position bias voltage in these embodiments.Each air spring 42 is attached to shell 4 pivotly at the bottom part of shell 4, and certain distance position is attached to displaceable part 26 pivotly above the bottom of shell 4, and described position is greatly about the mid portion of displaceable part 26.The shell pivoting point of each air spring 42 is disposed in the bottom part of shell 4 and fixes relative to shell 4.The displaceable part pivoting point 46 of each air spring 42 is disposed in the mid portion of displaceable part 26 and can moves relative to shell 4 together with displaceable part 26.
When displaceable part 26 is placed in described distribution locations (as shown in Figure 2), see along horizontal direction 48, the rear side 50 that displaceable part pivoting point 46 is arranged to separate than shell pivoting point 44 orchestration 2 is nearer.In addition, when displaceable part 26 is in described distribution locations, air spring 42 is compressed.Like this, when displaceable part 26 is in described distribution locations, due to the intrinsic property that the air spring 42 of the layout on shell pivoting point 44 and displaceable part pivoting point 46 in the horizontal direction 48 and compression will extend, displaceable part 26 is maintained in described distribution locations.Like this, the special layout of air spring 42 and their shell pivoting point 44 and displaceable part pivoting point 46 defines the locking device of displaceable part 26.
Described locking device is arranged to be released to allow displaceable part 26 to be pivoted to described inclination loading position from described distribution locations.Described displaceable part is provided with leverage 52 for this reason.Leverage 52 comprise handle 54 and two be arranged with the lever arm 56 around lever pivot axis 58 pivotable.Each lever arm 56 comprises outer end 60.Outer end 60 and handle 54 opposed.When displaceable part 26 is placed in described distribution locations (see Fig. 2), handle 54 is arranged in an upward direction and outer end 60 (invisible) is pointed in downward direction.
User's operable lever mechanism 52 is to discharge described locking device.In order to do like this, user pulls down handle 54.Such outer end 60 is by with near shell 4 and from the rear side 50 of distributor 2 to the displaceable part 26 of extrapolation.Described locking device is discharged by the light push-type gas spring 42 when the distribution portion pivoting point 46 of each air spring 42 is seen through shell pivoting point 44 along horizontal direction 48 when doing like this.Once shell pivoting point 44 be positioned as than distribution portion pivoting point 46 from rear side 50 more close to, air spring 42 just opens and displaceable part 26 is pivoted to described inclination loading position, as shown in Figure 3 a and Figure 3 b shows.Time in described inclination loading position, user can supplement distributor 2 via the filling opening 62 folded web material bag be arranged in a region of bottom 20.At least one side element 24 of displaceable part 26 is provided with stayed surface 61.Stayed surface 61 together with displaceable part 26 in described inclination loading position medium dip.Like this, the folded web material be placed in displaceable part 26 wrap in displaceable part 26 in described inclination loading position time supported by stayed surface 61 on vertical direction 12.Bottom 20 is provided with the recess 64 of the strap for removing folded web material bag.Finally, displaceable part 26 pivotable is returned described distribution locations by pushing away displaceable part 26 in bottom 20 by user.Such air spring 42 is compressed, and distribution portion pivoting point 46 is positioned to more again be remained in described distribution locations from rear side 50 than shell pivoting point 44 by seeing along horizontal direction 48 by displaceable part 26.
Fig. 4 shows a part for the displaceable part 26 of the distributor 2 be shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 b.Displaceable part 26 is provided with holding device 66 therein.Holding device 66 is arranged folds the plate that the described folded web stockpile of maintenance is folded and/or the plate keeping described folded web material bag during supplementing described distributor with described folded web material bag against described folded web material bag against described folded web stockpile during supplementing distributor 2 with folded web material bag.Holding device 66 comprises some outstanding elements 68.Holding device 66 comprises the invisible outstanding element with visible outstanding element 68 opposed in Fig. 4.Each outstanding element 68 is flexibly suspended in displaceable part 26.Like this, outstanding element 68 can be shifted onto by the stacking or folded web material bag of described web material.But, due to described stacking below outstanding element 68 will stretch in described displaceable part, contact preventing the folded remainder of a web material plate of the lower end of folding at described folded web stockpile and described folded web stockpile from losing.Similarly, will be stretched in described displaceable part by the outstanding element 68 that face wrapped by the folded web material promoted along described holding device.The web material plate prevented in the upper end of described folded web material bag loses with the remainder of described folded web material bag and contacts by such holding device 66.
Displaceable part 26 comprises at least bracing or strutting arrangement 70 at least partially folded of folded web stockpile described in temporary support apart from a distance, bottom 20.Described folded web stockpile is folded can be moved to a position, when folded web material bag be placed on come supplementary distributor 2 in displaceable part 26 time, described folded web stockpile is supported by described bracing or strutting arrangement in described position.In addition or alternatively, bracing or strutting arrangement 70 can fold against described folded web stockpile the plate keeping described folded web stockpile folded during supplementing described distributor with folded web material bag.Form the described stacking part supported by bracing or strutting arrangement 70 against the described stacking described plate that is kept.Bracing or strutting arrangement 70 comprises two protruding members 72, and every side of displaceable part 26 has one.Bracing or strutting arrangement 70 is arranged to move between Support Position and off-position.The described Support Position of bracing or strutting arrangement 70 is shown in Fig. 4.Two protruding members 72 of bracing or strutting arrangement 70 extend in displaceable part 26 in described Support Position, are used for supporting described folded web stockpile and fold.Two protruding members 72 of bracing or strutting arrangement 70 are retracted displaceable part 26 and discharge described folded web stockpile and fold in described off-position.
Displaceable part 26 comprises interior part 74 and outer part 76.Interior part 74 and outer part 76 can relative to each other move.The each of two protruding members 72 is pivotably connected to outer part 76 and extends through the groove 78 in interior part 74.Protruding member 72 is biased towards described Support Position.When interior part 74 and outer part 76 are relative to each other moved, protruding member 72 moves along groove 78.In the lower end of groove 78, protruding member 72 is by tight inner part 74 and pivot out groove 78, is namely pivoted to described off-position from described Support Position.Interior part and outer part 74,76 are arranged to and relative to each other move when displaceable part 26 moves between described distribution locations and described inclination loading position, and vice versa.Like this, at least when displaceable part 26 is disposed in described inclination loading position, bracing or strutting arrangement 70 is disposed in described Support Position, and when displaceable part 26 is disposed in described distribution locations, bracing or strutting arrangement 70 is disposed in described off-position.
Alternatively, bracing or strutting arrangement 70 can be manually moved to described off-position from described Support Position.User can move to described off-position bracing or strutting arrangement 70 before displaceable part 26 is moved to described distribution locations from described inclination loading position in such embodiments.The total weight that the reliable described folded web stockpile of bracing or strutting arrangement 70 is folded in other embodiment moves to described off-position from described Support Position.Bracing or strutting arrangement 70 can support the weight of the part that described folded web stockpile is folded and/or the folded weight of whole folded web stockpile when displaceable part 26 is disposed in described inclination loading position in such embodiments.When displaceable part 26 is moved to described distribution locations, described stacking total weight shifts described off-position onto described displaceable part.Holding device 66 also can be arranged to regain from displaceable part 26 when displaceable part 26 is disposed in described distribution locations.
In an alternative embodiment, protruding member 72 can be biased into described off-position, and when displaceable part 26 is brought into described inclination loading position, mechanical device can bring protruding member 72 into described Support Position.
As visible in Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b, when displaceable part 26 is in described inclination loading position, the protruding member 72 of bracing or strutting arrangement 70 is placed in groove 78 near holding device 66.
Fig. 5 shows a part for the web material storage area 16 of the distributor according to embodiment.Such as can being used to the distributor 2 as being shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 b according to the web material storage area 16 of the described embodiment of Fig. 5, replacing the web material storage area 16 be shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 3 b.Web material storage area 16 comprises displaceable part 26.The main distinction between the embodiment of Fig. 2 to Fig. 3 b and the embodiment of Fig. 5 is that the displaceable part 26 below in embodiment is provided with the filling opening 62 be arranged in displaceable part 26, such folded web material wrap in displaceable part 26 in described inclination loading position time insert on the direction of the size extending longitudinally along displaceable part 26, supported this is because described folded web stockpile when displaceable part 26 is in described distribution locations in described distributor is folded by bracing or strutting arrangement 70.
Be pivoted to the embodiment with the about an angle of 90 degrees along vertical direction 12 in downward direction in the displaceable part 26 being arranged in described inclination loading position, the direction along the longitudinal direction of displaceable part 26 is in fact along the horizontal direction 48 perpendicular to vertical direction 12.
Displaceable part 26 is provided with holding device 66.Holding device 66 is disposed to fold against described folded web stockpile during supplementing distributor 2 with folded web material bag keep the plate that described folded web stockpile is folded and/or the plate keeping described folded web material bag during supplementing described distributor with described folded web material bag against described folded web material bag.Holding device 66 comprises the outstanding element 68 of some elasticity bristle forms.Holding device 66 hangs pivotly in displaceable part 26.Like this, holding device 66 so that can be given prominence to element 68 to extend to displaceable part 26 inner and give prominence to element 68 when displaceable part 26 is in described distribution locations and be arranged and regain from the inside of displaceable part 26 by pivotable like this when displaceable part 26 is in described inclination loading position.In Figure 5, for illustrative purpose, be illustrated under three parts of holding device 66 extend to the inside of displaceable part 26 state at outstanding element, and holding device 66 part is illustrated from the state that the inside of displaceable part 26 is regained at outstanding element 68.
In addition, when outstanding element 68 extends to described displaceable partial interior, the stacking or folded web material bag of described web material can be shifted outstanding element 68 onto.But, due to described stacking below outstanding element 68 will stretch into described displaceable part, remainder stacking with described web material for the plate of the web material preventing the lower end of folding at described folded web stockpile is lost and contacts.Similarly, described displaceable part will be stretched into by the outstanding element 68 of the folded web material side of wrapping pushed away along described holding device.Remainder folded with described folded web stockpile for the plate of the web material of the upper end prevented at described folded web material bag loses and contacts by such holding device 66.
Displaceable part 26 comprises for supporting the folded bracing or strutting arrangement 70 of described folded web stockpile in the bottom 20 of web material storage area 16.Bracing or strutting arrangement 70 comprises two protruding members 72, and every side of displaceable part 26 has one.Described folded web stockpile in web material storage area 16 is stacked to and is supported by two protruding members 72 when displaceable part is in described distribution locations less.Two protruding members 72 also can support described folded web stockpile and fold when displaceable part 26 is in described inclination loading position.Correspondingly, equally in these embodiments, bracing or strutting arrangement 70 plate that described folded web stockpile can be kept folded against described folded web material during supplementing described distributor with folded web material bag.
Bracing or strutting arrangement 70 is arranged to move between Support Position and off-position.The described Support Position of bracing or strutting arrangement 70 is shown in Fig. 5.Two protruding members 72 of bracing or strutting arrangement 70 extend in displaceable part 26 in Support Position, are used for supporting described folded web stockpile and fold.In off-position, two protruding members 72 of bracing or strutting arrangement 70 are received out displaceable part 26.The each of two protruding members 72 is pivotably connected to displaceable part 26 and can extends into displaceable part 26 through groove 78.Protruding member 72 is biased towards described Support Position.In these embodiments.The protruding member 72 of bracing or strutting arrangement 70 inserts displaceable part 26 by folded web material bag through filling opening 62 and supplements and be correlated with distributor and be moved to described off-position.Once described folded web material bag is moved past protruding member 72, they turn back to described Support Position.
Web material storage area 16 is included on its four sides and is used for supporting the folded side element 24 of described folded web stockpile.Correspondingly, described web material is stacking is arranged to be enclosed in fact in web material storage area 16.Some side element 24 can be flexible.Some side element 24 can be provided with opening, or some side element 24 ' only partly can extend along the side of web material storage area 26, are used to provide the entrance of the inside of web material storage area 16.At least one side element 24 of displaceable part 26 is provided with stayed surface 61.Stayed surface 61 together with displaceable part 26 in described inclination loading position medium dip.Like this, the folded web material inserting displaceable part 26 wrap in displaceable part 26 in described inclination loading position time supported by stayed surface 61 on vertical direction 12.
As mentioned above, filling opening 62 is disposed in displaceable part 26, and such folded web material bag 96 inserts on the direction of the size extending longitudinally along displaceable part 26.Via filling opening 62, bag 96 inserts displaceable part 26 with near stayed surface 61.Protruding member 72 is moved to described off-position by described folded web material bag, and once bracing or strutting arrangement 70 crossed by described bag be pushed into displaceable part 26, protruding member 72 turns back to described Support Position and skids off to prevent the described stacking filling opening 62 that passes through.In other words, bracing or strutting arrangement 70 to insert described displaceable part by described folded web material bag by filling opening 62 and to be moved into described off-position.Bracing or strutting arrangement 70 in described Support Position is arranged with the supported folding web material stacking 82 when displaceable part 26 is in described distribution locations.Be provided with between two side element 24 ' of the displaceable part 26 in bottom 20 for folding the recess 64 capturing and/or remove described strap from the described folded web stockpile inserting displaceable part 26.
Fig. 6 shows the distributor 2 being used for distributing at least a slice web material according to embodiment.Distributor 2 comprises shell 4.Shell 4 is arranged to locate along vertical direction 12.Shell 4 comprises door 6.Dispense aperture 8 be provided in shell 4 distribute described at least a slice web material.Distributor 2 is arranged and distributes web material from folded web stockpile is folded.For the sake of clarity describedly stackingly to be left in the basket in figure 6.Door 6 is arranged to open, to be especially used for supplementing distributor 2 with folded web material bag.Distributor 2 comprises distributor 14, and described distributor comprises dispense aperture 8 and the jagged edge 80 of at least a slice described in being used for tearing from the afterbody of web material.Described web material afterbody extends to dispense aperture 8 from described folded web stockpile is folded.Web material storage area 16 is provided in shell 4.Web material storage area 16 is arranged to keep and supports described folded web stockpile to fold.
In addition, see along vertical direction 12, web material storage area 16 comprises upper end 18 and contrary bottom 20.Described web material is arranged to be taken to distributor 14 by from upper end 18, and described folded web stockpile is folded is arranged to be supported in bottom 20.Described stacking in order to support in bottom 20, web material storage area 16 comprises end element 22.Side element 24 is provided to support described folded web stockpile along vertical direction 12 and folds.
Web material storage area 16 comprises displaceable part 26.Displaceable part 26 can move on to inclination loading position from distribution locations.Displaceable part 26 is illustrated and is in described inclination loading position in figure 6.Displaceable part 26 comprises the bottom 20 of web material storage area 16.When displaceable part 26 is disposed in described distribution locations, see along vertical direction 12, bottom 20 is arranged in fact below upper end 18.In described distribution locations, see along vertical direction 12, dispense aperture 8 is disposed in above bottom 20.In the described inclination loading position of displaceable part 26, see along vertical direction 12, the bottom 20 of web material storage area 16 is positioned in the side-lower of the upper end 18 of web material storage area 16.
In order to guide described web material afterbody from web material storage area 16 to dispense aperture 8, distributor 2 can comprise the guiding device be arranged in above upper end 18.Described guiding device can be that guiding device discussed about Fig. 2.
Displaceable part 26 can relative to vertical direction 12 upwards pivotable.According to some embodiments, displaceable part 26 can be pivoted to the angle [alpha] become with the direction downward along vertical direction 12 between 30 degree to 75 degree.Described so displaceable part is easily supplemented distributor 2 close to coming by a bag or more bag web material by the user stood in before described distributor.At least one side element 24 of displaceable part 26 is provided with stayed surface 61.Stayed surface 61 together with described displaceable part in described inclination loading position medium dip.Like this, the folded web material being placed in displaceable part 26 wraps in when displaceable part 26 is in described inclination loading position and is supported by stayed surface 61 on vertical direction 12.Described folded web stockpile in distributor 2 is folded also to be supported at least in part by stayed surface 61 on vertical direction 12.Like this, the user to be ready supplementing with folded web material bag distributor 2 can fold along the described folded web stockpile in stayed surface 61 upward sliding distributor 2 and described folded web material bag is placed against the stayed surface 61 below folding at described folded web stockpile.
See along vertical direction 12, web material storage area 16 is included in the standing part 34 above displaceable part 26.The pivotal line 39 of displaceable part 26 is disposed in the lower end of standing part 34.
Fig. 7 a schematically show according to embodiment through folded web stockpile fold 82 cross section.Stacking 82 are suitable for being positioned in the web material storage area of distributor disclosed in this 2.The afterbody 84 of the web material from stacking 82 is arranged with from the described stacking distributor 14 extending to relevant distributor 2.The folded web stockpile described web material of folding in 82 is with the continuous web material of concertina style Z-folded.Described web material comprises the first width layer 86 being divided into flake products, and described flake products is limited at the weak line 88 that separates of longitudinal direction that extends through the first width layer 86.
Described web material also comprises at least one the second width layer 90 being divided into flake products, and described flake products is limited at the weak line 92 that separates of longitudinal direction that extends through the second width layer 90.First and second width layer 86,90 interfolded are so that the weak line 92 of the weak line 88 of the first width layer 86 from the second width layer 90 on the longitudinal direction of the first width layer 86 is biased.The each folding part of the first and second width layers 86,90 forms plate 93.In the one or both ends of stacking 82, stacking 82 are provided with for making the described folded web material of stacking 82 and the interconnective adhering apparatus 94 of folded web material of folded web material bag supplementing stacking 82 and relevant distributor 2.
Alternatively, folded web stockpile folded 82 only can comprise the first width layer 86, and it can be divided into flake products, and described flake products is limited at the weak line that the longitudinal direction that extends through the first width layer 82 separates.The other optionally stacking of folded web material comprises the one or more width layer not being provided with weak line, i.e. not perforated web material.Can suitably be provided with distributor 14 for such web material distributor 2, it is provided with cut-out or tear device.
Fig. 7 b shows the folded web material bag 96 according to embodiment, and folded web material bag 96 also can be called as the first folded web material bag 96, or the second folded web material bag 96, or is referred to simply as bag 96.Bag 96 is arranged to be placed in distributor 2 disclosed in this.Wrap 96 packaged bands 98 to remain to together.Strap 98 removes by drawing the releasing piece 99 of strap 98.The described folded web material of bag 96 can be as the folded web material about stacking 82 discussion be shown in Fig. 7 a.Bag 96 comprises two folding line sides, namely comprises the side of the bag 96 of the folded edge of described web material, and these are contrary sightless sides of folding line side 100 and bag 96.Bag 96 its plate end surfaces 102,104 one or two on be provided with adhering apparatus 94 '.By means of adhering apparatus 94 ', the folded web material bag 96 folded web stockpile that can be attached in distributor disclosed in this 2 folds the bottom of 82.Such as, adhering apparatus 94 ' can be connected to corresponding adhering apparatus 94 in the bottom of stacking 82, see Fig. 7 a.
The adhering apparatus 94,94 ' be shown in Fig. 7 a and Fig. 7 b such as can comprise band or the sticking patch of mechanical fastening device, the small pieces (dab) of such as hook-loop fastener or glue or sticking patch.Adhering apparatus 94,94 ' can cover by protected band.Described boundary belt is attached to before folded web stockpile folds the bottom of 82 at folded web material bag 96 and is removed under these circumstances.The strap 98 of these embodiments only extends around the middle part of folded web material bag 96.In an alternative embodiment, the strap 98 extended around folded web material bag 96 similarly can cover the whole width of folded web material bag 96.
Fig. 8 a to Fig. 8 e shows a kind of method of supplementing distributor 2 with folded web material bag 96.Distributor 2 can be the distributor 2 as described about Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.The displaceable part 26 of the distributor 2 in described inclination loading position is for the sake of clarity only shown.Be placed in distributor 2 and be formed in the folded part of folded web stockpile in distributor 2 with the folded web material bag 96 of supplementary distributor.
Fig. 8 a shows folded web material bag 96 that packaged band 98 keeps together and prepares to be placed in displaceable part 26 with near stayed surface 61 via filling opening 62.Dispense aperture 62 is disposed in displaceable part 26, such folded web material bag 96 with longitudinal phase widthwise of displaceable part 26 on insert.Fig. 8 b shows and is placed in displaceable part 26 the folded web material bag 96 of the folding line side of bag 96 near stayed surface 61.Such bag 96 is supported by stayed surface 61 on vertical direction 12.Fig. 8 c and Fig. 8 d shows the strap 98 removed from bag 96.Strap 98 is removed by drawing releasing piece 99.Strap 98 is removed via the recess 64 in bottom 20.Fig. 8 e shows the bag 96 be pushed upwardly in displaceable part 26.During promoting, bag 96 slides along stayed surface 61.The protruding member 72 of bracing or strutting arrangement 70 can prevent the bag 96 of a part of now folding for the folded web stockpile in distributor 2 from back sliding to filling opening 62.The protruding member 72 of bracing or strutting arrangement 70 keeps a plate of web material against the remainder that bag 96/ is stacking in the stacking lower end of bag 96/.The other bag of folded web material can be placed in distributor 2 via filling opening 62.
Bag 96 and the plate end surfaces 102,104 of other bag are provided with for adhering apparatus 94 mutually attached for the described web material of two bags.Like this, continuous print web material can be provided at two bag between, thus be provided at distributor 2 stacking in.
Fig. 8 a ' shows according to the optional bottom 20 of the distributor 2 of embodiment and supplements distributor 2 with folded web material bag 96.Bottom 20 comprises element 22 at the bottom of two.End element 22 collapsible enter displaceable part 26.Result in formation of the filling opening 62 for wrapping 96.Filling opening 62 is disposed in displaceable part 26, and such folded web material bag 96 inserts on the direction of the size extending longitudinally along displaceable part 26.Via filling opening 62, bag 6 is placed in displaceable part 26 with near stayed surface 61.In addition, provide support device (not shown) to be used for folding against described folded web stockpile the plate keeping described folded web stockpile folded during supplementing distributor 2 with at least one folded web material bag 96.Described bracing or strutting arrangement also can support described folded web stockpile at least provisionally and fold in a distance, bottom under distance 20.
Once bag 96 is crossed element of the folding end 22 and is pushed into displaceable part 26, end element 22 just returns their initial position.In described initial position, and when described displaceable part is disposed in described distribution locations, end element 22 is arranged to be folded with folded web stockpile described in distributor 2 inner support, which prevent the described stacking filling opening 62 that passes and skids off.The recess 64 for catching and/or remove strap 98 from bag 96 is provided with in the side element 24 of the displaceable part 26 of bottom 20.Strap 98 can be removed at end element 22 alternatively, namely in fact on the direction of the size extending longitudinally along displaceable part 26.
Strap 98 is held togather by such as glue or welding.By drawing the releasing piece 99 of strap 98, the sealing provided by described glue can be destroyed, or strap 98 can such as break along the hole being located at there.Such as can 6 Ns to 15 Ns from distributor 2 power required for strap 96 of drawing on the direction of the size extending longitudinally along displaceable part 26 via recess 64.
Fig. 9 shows and supplements with folded web material bag 96 a kind of method being pursuant to the distributor 2 of embodiment disclosed in this.Displaceable part 26 is included in when displaceable part 26 is in described distribution locations in fact along the stayed surface 61 that vertical direction 12 extends.Described method comprises:
-displaceable part 26 is moved on to from described distribution locations the loading position that to tilt described in 110 together with stayed surface 61, and
-place 112 folded web material bags 96 folding line side with near stayed surface 61, such folded web material bag 96 is supported by stayed surface 61 on vertical direction 12.
Described method can comprise:
-displaceable part 26 is moved on to distribution locations described in 114 from described inclination loading position.The distributor 2 so supplemented can be arranged to distribute web material from web material storage area 16.
Described method can comprise:
-insert folded web material bag described in 116 through filling opening 62.Filling opening 62 can be located in a region of the bottom 20 of web material storage area 16.
Folded web material bag 96 can comprise the strap 98 of the described folded web material extension around folded web material bag 96.Described method can comprise:
-to be placed at folded web material bag 96 to remove 118 straps 98 from folded web material bag 96 after near stayed surface 61.
Described method can comprise:
-after removing strap 98 from folded web material bag 96, push away 120 folded web material bags 96 from filling opening 62 along displaceable part 26.When pushing away bag 96 along displaceable part 26, it can slide along stayed surface 61.
Described method can comprise:
-support 122 folded web material bags 96 at least partially with bracing or strutting arrangement 70.
Described method can comprise:
-place the folding line side of 124 second folded web material bags 96 with near stayed surface 61, such second folded web material bag 96 is supported by stayed surface 61 on vertical direction 12, wherein the second folded web material bag 96 is provided with the adhering apparatus 94 ' for the second folded web material bag 96 being attached to the first folded web material bag 96, and
-be interconnected 126 second folded web material bag 96 and the first folded web material bags 96 by adhering apparatus 94 '.
First folded web material bag 96 can be provided with the adhering apparatus 94 ' that corresponding adhering apparatus 94 ' engages the second folded web material bag 96.But according to some embodiments, the first folded web material bag 96 is without any need for specific adhering apparatus.Such as, if the adhering apparatus 94 ' of the second folded web material bag 96 comprises small pieces (dabs) or the sticking patch of glue, the small pieces (dabs) of such glue or sticking patch directly can engage with the described web material of the outer plate of the first web material bag 96.
Perform when the first and second folded web material bags 96 lean against on stayed surface 61 with their folding line side and be interconnected 126 by the first and second folded web material bags 96 of adhering apparatus 94 '.
Second folded web material bag 96 comprises the strap 98 of the described folded web material extension around the second folded web material bag 96.Described method can comprise:
-after near stayed surface 61, remove 128 straps 98 from the second folded web material bag 96 at placement second folded web material bag 96.
Can complete before or after being interconnected 126 and remove 128, this depends on the width of described strap and the layout of adhering apparatus 94 '.
Described method can comprise:
-after removing 128 straps 98 from the second folded web material bag 96, push away 130 second folded web material bags 96 along displaceable part 26.
Described method can comprise:
-support 132 second folded web material bags 96 at least partially with bracing or strutting arrangement 70.
Above-mentioned exemplary enforcement as those skilled in the art understand combine.Other devices except air spring 42 can be provided to come to the displaceable part 26 of described inclination loading position bias voltage, such as torsion spring or helical spring.Described locking device can comprise except being suitable for other devices except the part of the displaceable part 26 of described inclination loading position bias voltage, and such as displaceable hook can engage with displaceable part 26.Therefore, it is to be appreciated that explained above is various example embodiment, and the present invention is only defined by the following claims.
As used herein, it is open that term " comprises ", and comprise one or more feature, element, step, part or the function illustrated, but do not get rid of existence or the interpolation of other features one or more, element, step, part, function or their group.

Claims (31)

1. a distributor (2), it is used for distributing web tablet from folded web stockpile folded (82), described distributor (2) comprising: be arranged the shell (4) to locate along vertical direction (12), comprise the distributor (14) of the dispense aperture (8) for the described web material in described shell (4), and being arranged in described shell (4) keeps and supports the web material storage area (16) of described folded web stockpile folded (82), see along described vertical direction (12), described web material storage area (16) comprises upper end (18) and the bottom contrary with it (20), wherein said web material is arranged to be directed into described distributor (14) from described upper end (18), and described folded web stockpile folded (82) is arranged to be supported in described bottom (20), and wherein said web material storage area (16) comprises displaceable part (26), described displaceable part (26) comprises described bottom (20), wherein see along described vertical direction (12), described bottom (20) is arranged in fact below described upper end (18) when described displaceable part (26) is disposed in distribution locations,
It is characterized in that
Described displaceable part (26) can move to inclination loading position from described distribution locations, see along described vertical direction (12), described in described inclination loading position, bottom (20) is positioned in the side-lower of described upper end (18).
2. distributor according to claim 1 (2), wherein at least in described distribution locations, sees along described vertical direction (12), and described dispense aperture (8) is disposed in top, described bottom (20).
3. distributor according to claim 1 and 2 (2), wherein said distributor (2) is arranged and distributes from the top of described folded web stockpile folded (82).
4., according to distributor in any one of the preceding claims wherein (2), wherein said displaceable part (26) can relative to described vertical direction (12) upwards pivotable.
5. distributor according to claim 4 (2), described displaceable part (26) wherein in described inclination loading position is switched to and the angle in downward direction become between 30 degree and 100 degree along described vertical direction (12), is preferably the angle of about 90 degree.
6. according to distributor in any one of the preceding claims wherein (2), wherein said web material storage area (16) comprises sees standing part (34) in described displaceable part (26) top along described vertical direction (12), and wherein said displaceable part (26) is included in the transition portion (36) formed when described displaceable part (26) is positioned in described inclination loading position from described displaceable part (26) to the transition gradually of described standing part (34).
7. distributor according to claim 6 (2), wherein said transition portion (36) comprises the essence smooth surface (38) be suitable near described folded web stockpile folded (82).
8. distributor according to claim 7 (2), wherein a flexible board (37) comprises described smooth surface (38), and wherein said flexible board (37) is being supported with at least one element (40) of extending on described vertical direction (12) phase widthwise.
9., according to distributor in any one of the preceding claims wherein (2), wherein said displaceable part (26) is biased towards described inclination loading position.
10., according to distributor in any one of the preceding claims wherein (2), comprise and arranging described displaceable part (26) to be remained on the locking device in described distribution locations.
11. distributors according to claim 10 (2), wherein said locking device is arranged to be released to allow described displaceable part (26) to be switched to described inclination loading position.
12. according to distributor in any one of the preceding claims wherein (2), wherein said displaceable part (26) is provided with holding device (66) therein, and described holding device is used for keeping described folded web stockpile fold a plate of (82) and/or be used for keeping against described folded web material bag (96) plate of described folded web material bag (96) during supplementing described distributor (2) with folded web material bag (96) with folded web material bag (96) supplementary described distributor (2) period against described folded web stockpile folded (82).
13. according to distributor in any one of the preceding claims wherein (2), and wherein said displaceable part (26) comprises the bracing or strutting arrangement (70) at least partially at least folded web stockpile described in temporary support folded (82).
14. distributors according to claim 13 (2), wherein said bracing or strutting arrangement (70) is arranged to move between Support Position and off-position, and wherein described in described Support Position, bracing or strutting arrangement (70) extends into described displaceable part (26) to support described folded web stockpile folded (82), and bracing or strutting arrangement (70) is withdrawn into described displaceable part (26) outward to discharge described folded web stockpile folded (82) described in described off-position.
15. according to distributor in any one of the preceding claims wherein (2), and wherein said displaceable part (26) comprises the filling opening (62) for folded web material bag (96) in a region of described bottom (20).
16. distributors according to claim 15 (2), wherein said filling opening (62) is disposed in described displaceable part (26) so that folded web material bag (96) inserts on the direction of the size extending longitudinally transverse to described displaceable part (26).
17. distributors according to claim 15 (2), wherein said filling opening (62) is disposed in described displaceable part (26) so that folded web material bag (96) inserts on the direction of the size extending longitudinally along described displaceable part (26).
18. distributors (2) according to claim 14 and 17, wherein said bracing or strutting arrangement (70) will insert described displaceable part (26) by described folded web material bag (96) by described filling opening be moved into described off-position.
19. distributors according to claim 18 (2), the described bracing or strutting arrangement (70) wherein in described Support Position is arranged to support described folded web stockpile folded (82) when described displaceable part (26) is in described distribution locations.
20. according to distributor in any one of the preceding claims wherein (2), and wherein said bottom (20) are provided with the recess (64) of the strap (98) for removing folded web material bag (96).
The method of 21. 1 kinds of supplementary distributors (2) according to any one of claim 1 to 20, wherein said displaceable part (26) is included in fact along the stayed surface (61) that described vertical direction (12) extends when described displaceable part (26) is in described distribution locations, and wherein said method comprises:
-described displaceable part (26) is moved (110) to described inclination loading position together with described stayed surface (61) from described distribution locations, and
-place (112) first folded web material bags (96) folding line side with near described stayed surface (61) so that described folded web material bag (96) is supported by described stayed surface (61) on described vertical direction (12).
The method of 22. supplementary distributors (2) according to claim 21, comprising:
-described displaceable part (26) is moved (114) to described distribution locations from described inclination loading position.
The method of 23. supplementary distributors (2) according to claim 21 or 22, described distributor (2) comprises feature according to claim 14, and wherein said method comprises:
-insert (116) described first folded web material bag (96) by described filling opening (62).
The method of 24. supplementary distributors (2) according to any one of claim 21 to 23, wherein said first folded web material bag (96) comprises the strap (98) of the described folded web material extension around described first folded web material bag (96), and wherein said method comprises:
-to be placed at described first folded web material bag (96) to remove (118) described strap (98) from described first folded web material bag (96) after near described stayed surface (61).
The method of 25. supplementary distributors (2) according to claim 24, comprising: after removing (118) described strap (98) from described first folded web material bag (96), push away (120) described first folded web material bag (96) from described filling opening (62) along described displaceable part (26).
The method of 26. supplementary distributors (2) according to claim 25, described distributor (2) comprises feature according to claim 13, and wherein said method comprises:
-support (122) described first folded web material bag (96) at least partially with described bracing or strutting arrangement (70).
The method of 27. supplementary distributors (2) according to any one of claim 21 to 26, wherein said method comprises:
-place (124) second folded web material bags (96) folding line side with near described stayed surface (61) so that described second folded web material bag (96) is supported by described stayed surface (61) on described vertical direction (12), wherein said second folded web material bag (96) is provided with the adhering apparatus (94 ') for described second folded web material bag (96) being attached to described first folded web material bag (96), and
By described adhering apparatus (94 '), described second folded web material bag (96) and described first folded web material bag (96) are interconnected (126).
The method of 28. supplementary distributors (2) according to claim 27, wherein when described first and second folded web material bags (96) be parked in described stayed surface (61) upper time perform being interconnected (126) by the described first and second folded web material bags (96) of described adhering apparatus (94 ').
The method of 29. supplementary distributors (2) according to claim 27 or 28, wherein said second folded web material bag (96) comprises the strap (98) of the described folded web material extension around described second folded web material bag (96), and wherein said method comprises:
-to be placed at described second folded web material bag (96) to remove (128) described strap (98) from described second folded web material bag (96) after near described stayed surface (61).
The method of 30. supplementary distributors (2) according to claim 29, comprising:
-after removing (128) described strap (98) from described second folded web material bag (96), push away (130) described second folded web material bag (96) along described displaceable part (26).
The method of 31. supplementary distributors (2) according to any one of claim 27 to 30, described distributor (2) comprises feature according to claim 13, and wherein said method comprises:
-support (132) described second folded web material bag (96) at least partially with described bracing or strutting arrangement (70).
CN201280077582.2A 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Dispenser and method of replenishing a dispenser Pending CN104853661A (en)

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US20150313425A1 (en) 2015-11-05
EP2934260A1 (en) 2015-10-28
RU2015121231A (en) 2017-01-26

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