CN104842747A - Automotive solar constant temperature system - Google Patents
Automotive solar constant temperature system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104842747A CN104842747A CN201510253337.8A CN201510253337A CN104842747A CN 104842747 A CN104842747 A CN 104842747A CN 201510253337 A CN201510253337 A CN 201510253337A CN 104842747 A CN104842747 A CN 104842747A
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- control system
- storage battery
- air conditioner
- water
- semiconductor air
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00478—Air-conditioning devices using the Peltier effect
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/88—Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses
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- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a solar constant temperature system. The solar constant temperature system comprises a storage battery (1), a control system (2), a photovoltatic solar panel (3), a semiconductor air conditioner (4), a water tank (5), a condenser (6) and a water cooling driving pump (7) and is characterized in that positive and negative outgoing wirings of the storage battery (1) are connected to the control system (2); an electric quantity sensor is arranged inside the storage battery (1); the control system (2) controls the storage battery (1) to output currents or controls the storage battery (1) to receive currents to be stored according to electric quantity signals of the storage battery (1). The solar constant temperature system enables an air conditioning system in the automobile to be intelligentialized and relieves the severe environment inside a passenger cabin when the automobile starts in hot summer; fully utilizes the solar energy and the storage battery on the automobile to coordinately supply energy for the constant temperature system; improves the heat dissipation effect of the semiconductor air conductor and improves the refrigerating efficiency of the semiconductor; improves a traditional radiator, utilizes the radiator in a time division mode and improves the utilization rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of middle low power air-conditioning, be specially a kind of automobile solar energy constant temperature system, belong to Car design and Air-conditioner design technical field.
Background technology
The world today, low-carbon (LC), energy-saving and environmental protection are the constant themes of whole world protection of the environment always.
Hot summer, the outdoor automobile harsh environment stopped after a period of time in member cabin usually makes chaufeur hope and halt.Traditional solution is ventilation heat exchange of first windowing after getting on the bus, and then start the engine runs air conditioning for automobiles cooling, must continue harsh environment a period of time of standing in compartment by chaufeur in this process.So, for addressing this problem the thinking that there has been about automobile solar energy air-conditioning.Patent 2012100136015 is the car assisted a/c systemes of a kind of solar power, and its mode adopting battery band to move compressor is freezed, and but there is the problem that motor driven compressor trigger voltage is too high; Patent 201120389392.7 is a kind of intelligent cooling systems based on solar power, and this system is just used can the semiconductor chilling plate refrigeration principle of miniwatt refrigeration, is not but described detail automobile being implemented semiconductor refrigerating; Patent 200920177883.8 is a kind of carriage constant temperature control systems, wherein referring to innovatively and adopts semiconductor chilling plate to use the mode of water-cooling to freeze on automobile, but how to implement on automobile for mentioning.
In addition, traditional semiconductor air-conditioning system all adopts the type of cooling of centrifugal fan form, has the shortcoming that the insufficient refrigeration caused of cooling in summer is not good enough.
Summary of the invention
In view of above deficiency, the semiconductor air-conditioning system of traditional automobile solar energy constant temperature system and the novel combining form of water cooling plant have been carried out the design description of detailed protocol by the present invention in structure and layout.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is to provide a kind of solar constant temperature system, comprise storage battery, control system, photovoltaic solar cell plate, semiconductor air conditioner, water tank, cold finger, water-cooled driving pump, it is characterized in that: the positive and negative polarities of storage battery are drawn wiring and are connected respectively in control system; Be provided with electrical quantity sensor in storage battery, according to the electric quantity signal of storage battery, control system controls storage battery outgoing current or controls storage battery received current to be used for storing;
Control system comprises controller and circuit control module, and the control circuit module in control system is all received in the wiring of storage battery, photovoltaic solar cell plate, semiconductor air conditioner;
The extraction wiring of photovoltaic solar cell plate is connected to control system, and wherein, control system can control the current direction storage battery of photovoltaic solar cell plate, also can control the current direction semiconductor air conditioner of photovoltaic solar cell plate;
Control system draws the connection jaws of wiring access semiconductor air conditioner, and wherein water-cooled driving pump, air-conditioning heat dissipation fan and rotary control switch all share this connection jaws with semiconductor air conditioner;
Be provided with temperature sensor in semiconductor air conditioner, its temperature signal recorded controls the opening and closing of semiconductor air conditioner after control system;
The colling end water outlet of semiconductor air conditioner draws the water inlet of water pipe access water-cooled driving pump; The colling end of semiconductor air conditioner adopts the form of radiating gill fully to contact with cooling water expansion tank, and under the drive of water-cooled driving pump, the pore belt of cooling water flow between radiating gill walks the heat of radiating gill;
The water outlet of water-cooled driving pump draws the air-conditioning end water inlet of water pipe access condenser; The air-conditioning of condenser brings out the water inlet that water pipe access water tank is drawn at the mouth of a river; The driving engine intake-outlet of condenser accesses in the cooling system of driving engine on automobile respectively.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: (1) makes the a/c system on automobile intelligent, harsh environment during alleviation torridity summer automobile starting in crew module; (2) storage battery made full use of on solar power and car is coordinated as constant temperature system energy supply; (3) improve the radiating effect of semiconductor air conditioner, the refrigerating efficiency of quartz conductor is got a promotion; (4) improve traditional heat sinks, time sharing segment utilizes radiator, improves its service efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The schematic diagram of Fig. 1 Vehicular solar constant temperature system for this reason;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of air-conditioning heat dissipation system;
Fig. 3 is that control system controls schematic diagram.
Wherein 1-storage battery, 2-control system, 3-photovoltaic solar cell plate, 4-semiconductor air conditioner, 5-water tank, 6-condenser, 7-water-cooled driving pump, 8-water pipe; 401-radiating gill, 601-engine cooling fan, 602-air-conditioning heat dissipation fan, 603-rotary control switch.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing technical scheme of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, solar constant temperature system of the present invention, mainly comprises storage battery 1, control system 2, photovoltaic solar cell plate 3, semiconductor air conditioner 4, water tank 5, condenser 6, water-cooled driving pump 7, water pipe 8 etc.As shown in Figure 1, the positive and negative polarities extraction wiring of storage battery 1 is connected respectively in control system 2; Wherein, be provided with electrical quantity sensor in storage battery 1, according to the electric quantity signal of storage battery 1, control system 2 controls storage battery 1 outgoing current or controls storage battery 1 received current for storing.
The extraction wiring of photovoltaic solar cell plate 3 is connected to control system 2, and wherein, control system can control the current direction storage battery 1 of photovoltaic solar cell plate 3, and the current direction that also can control photovoltaic solar cell plate 3 can flow to semiconductor air conditioner.Control system 2 draws the connection jaws of wiring access semiconductor air conditioner 4, and wherein water-cooled driving pump 7, air-conditioning heat dissipation fan 602 and rotary control switch 603 all share this connection jaws with semiconductor air conditioner 4; Be provided with temperature sensor in semiconductor air conditioner 4, the temperature signal measured by it controls the opening and closing of semiconductor air conditioner 4 after control system 2.
Meanwhile, the effect horse power size of semiconductor air conditioner 4, water-cooled driving pump 7, air-conditioning heat dissipation fan 602 carries out real-time monitoring after contrasting according to semiconductor air conditioner 4 temperature detected and the temperature threshold set by control system 2.
As shown in Figure 3, comprise controller and circuit control module to above-mentioned control system 2, the control circuit module in control system 2 is all received in the wiring of storage battery 1, photovoltaic solar cell plate 3, semiconductor air conditioner 4.
Control system 2 sends the motion of control signal control circuit control module to the opening and closing of the discharge and recharge and semiconductor air conditioner that realize storage battery after receiving the signal from sensor in storage battery 1 and semiconductor air conditioner 4.
The colling end water outlet of semiconductor air conditioner 4 draws the water inlet that water pipe 8 accesses water-cooled driving pump 7; Wherein, the colling end of semiconductor air conditioner 4 adopts the form of radiating gill fully to contact with cooling water expansion tank, and under the drive of water-cooled driving pump 7, the pore belt of cooling water flow between radiating gill walks the heat of radiating gill.
The water outlet of water-cooled driving pump 7 draws the air-conditioning end water inlet that water pipe 8 accesses condenser 6; The rotating speed of water-cooled driving pump 7 is by the real-world operation power decision of semiconductor air conditioner 4, and control system 2 is according to the rotating speed of the power regulation water-cooled driving pump 7 of semiconductor air conditioner 4.The air-conditioning of condenser 6 brings out the mouth of a river and draws the water inlet that water pipe 8 accesses water tank 5; The driving engine intake-outlet of condenser 6 accesses in the cooling system of driving engine on automobile respectively;
Condenser 6 is divided into upper and lower two parts by rotary control switch 603, above a part for engine cooling, the power resources of the propulsive effort of its supporting engine cooling fan 601 and current are driving engine; The water outlet of water tank 5 draws the colling end water inlet that water pipe 8 accesses semiconductor air conditioner 4.
The invention also discloses a kind of control method of solar constant temperature system, it specifically comprises the following steps:
Step 1, when automobile is in dead ship condition, control system 2 switched system enters electric power storage pattern;
Following action is performed: control system 2 controls to close semiconductor air conditioner 4, and photovoltaic solar cell plate 3 is absorbed solar power and is stored in storage battery by control system 2 when starting electric power storage pattern in this step.
Step 2, when chaufeur needs to use car, chaufeur opens refrigerating/heating pattern in about 10 minutes before getting on the bus by remote manipulator remote control system 2;
Open refrigerating/heating pattern in this step and perform following action: control storage battery 1 by control system 2 and photovoltaic solar cell plate 3 is worked in coordination with as refrigeration system is powered; Simultaneously, control system 2 controls rotary control switch 603 and closes, condenser 6 is made to separate the heat radiation of a part for a/c system, according to the running power of the adjustment of temperature signal control system semiconductor air conditioner 4, water-cooled driving pump 7 and air-conditioning heat dissipation fan 603 that the temperature-detecting device of semiconductor air conditioner 4 detects, realize member cabin refrigerating/heating; Until when the temperature that detects of the temperature-detecting device on semiconductor air conditioner 4 is in design temperature threshold value, controls refrigeration system by control system 2 and close;
Step 3, when working environment in automobile in the process of moving car cabin well need not refrigeration system participation work time, control system 2 sends control signal system and enters driving rest mode,
Start driving rest mode in this step and carry out following action: control system 2 controls to close refrigeration system, and rotary control switch 603 is opened, so that whole condenser goes for engine cold, realizes driving engine and better cools.
Although disclose in detail the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing, it should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary, be not used for limiting application of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention by appended claims, and can be included in when not departing from scope and spirit for inventing various modification, remodeling and the equivalents done.
Claims (6)
1. a solar constant temperature system, comprise storage battery (1), control system (2), photovoltaic solar cell plate (3), semiconductor air conditioner (4), water tank (5), condenser (6), water-cooled driving pump (7), it is characterized in that: the positive and negative polarities of storage battery (1) are drawn wiring and are connected respectively in control system (2); Storage battery is provided with electrical quantity sensor in (1), according to the electric quantity signal of storage battery (1), control system (2) controls storage battery (1) outgoing current or controls storage battery (1) received current to be used for storing;
Control system (2) comprises controller and circuit control module, and the control circuit module in control system (2) is all received in the wiring of storage battery (1), photovoltaic solar cell plate (3), semiconductor air conditioner (4);
The extraction wiring of photovoltaic solar cell plate (3) is connected to control system (2), wherein, control system (2) can control the current direction storage battery (1) of photovoltaic solar cell plate (3), also can control the current direction semiconductor air conditioner of photovoltaic solar cell plate (3);
Control system (2) draws the connection jaws of wiring access semiconductor air conditioner (4), and wherein water-cooled driving pump (7), air-conditioning heat dissipation fan (602) and rotary control switch (603) all share this connection jaws with semiconductor air conditioner (4);
Semiconductor air conditioner is provided with temperature sensor in (4), and its temperature signal recorded controls the opening and closing of semiconductor air conditioner (4) after control system (2);
The colling end water outlet of semiconductor air conditioner (4) draws the water inlet of water pipe (8) access water-cooled driving pump (7); The colling end of semiconductor air conditioner (4) adopts the form of radiating gill fully to contact with cooling water expansion tank, and under the drive of water-cooled driving pump (7), the pore belt of cooling water flow between radiating gill walks the heat of radiating gill;
The water outlet of water-cooled driving pump (7) draws the air-conditioning end water inlet of water pipe (8) access condenser (6); The air-conditioning of condenser (6) brings out the water inlet that water pipe (8) access water tank (5) is drawn at the mouth of a river; The driving engine intake-outlet of condenser (6) accesses in the cooling system of driving engine on automobile respectively.
2. solar constant temperature system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: control system (2) sends the motion of control signal control circuit control module to the opening and closing of the discharge and recharge and semiconductor air conditioner that realize storage battery after receiving the signal from sensor in storage battery (1) and semiconductor air conditioner (4).
3. solar constant temperature system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the effect horse power size of semiconductor air conditioner (4), water-cooled driving pump (7), air-conditioning heat dissipation fan (602) carries out real-time monitoring after contrasting according to semiconductor air conditioner (4) temperature detected and the temperature threshold set by control system (2).
4. solar constant temperature system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: condenser (6) is divided into upper and lower two parts by rotary control switch (603), a part is for engine cooling above, and the power resources of the propulsive effort of its supporting engine cooling fan (601) and current are driving engine; The water outlet of water tank (5) draws the colling end water inlet of water pipe access semiconductor air conditioner (4).
5. run a method for solar constant temperature system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Step 1, when automobile is in dead ship condition, control system (2) switched system enters electric power storage pattern;
In this step, perform following action when starting electric power storage pattern: control system (2) controls to close semiconductor air conditioner (4), photovoltaic solar cell plate (3) absorbs solar power and is stored in storage battery by control system (2);
Step 2, when chaufeur needs to use car, chaufeur opens refrigerating/heating pattern in 10 minutes before getting on the bus by remote manipulator remote control system (2);
Step 3, when working environment in automobile in the process of moving car cabin well need not constant temperature system participation work time, control system (2) sends control signal system and enters driving rest mode,
Start driving rest mode in this step and carry out following action: control system (2) controls to close constant temperature system, and rotary control switch (603) is opened, so that whole condenser goes for engine cold, realizes driving engine and better cools.
6. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that comprising the following steps: it is characterized in that:
In step 2, open refrigerating/heating pattern and perform following action: work in coordination with as constant temperature system is powered by control system (2) control storage battery (1) and photovoltaic solar cell plate (3); Simultaneously, control system (2) controls rotary control switch (603) and closes, condenser (6) is made to separate the heat radiation of a part for a/c system, according to the running power of temperature signal control system adjustment semiconductor air conditioner (4), water-cooled driving pump (7) and air-conditioning heat dissipation fan (603) that the temperature-detecting device of semiconductor air conditioner (4) detects, realize member cabin refrigerating/heating; Until when the temperature that detects of the temperature-detecting device on semiconductor air conditioner (4) is in design temperature threshold value, controls constant temperature system by control system (2) and close.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510253337.8A CN104842747B (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | A kind of automobile solar energy constant temperature system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510253337.8A CN104842747B (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | A kind of automobile solar energy constant temperature system |
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| CN104842747A true CN104842747A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
| CN104842747B CN104842747B (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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| CN201510253337.8A Active CN104842747B (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | A kind of automobile solar energy constant temperature system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106314071A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-11 | 冯伟江 | Electronic temperature control system for automobiles based on solar energy |
| CN107512381A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-12-26 | 浙江尚越新能源开发有限公司 | A kind of solar energy boat intelligent temperature control system and method |
| CN109792944A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-05-24 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Nutrient solution physical constant temperature energy conserving system |
| CN110209252A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-09-06 | 厦门概率吧科技有限公司 | A kind of Mobile internet device heat abstractor |
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| CN2349483Y (en) * | 1998-09-07 | 1999-11-17 | 曹应海 | Semiconductor air cnditioner |
| JP2003237351A (en) * | 2002-02-21 | 2003-08-27 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Air conditioning system for vehicle |
| CN202896217U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-04-24 | 晶澳(扬州)太阳能光伏工程有限公司 | Intelligent vehicle-mounted constant temperature system |
| CN202896215U (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-04-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Solar car air conditioning system |
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2015
- 2015-05-18 CN CN201510253337.8A patent/CN104842747B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2349483Y (en) * | 1998-09-07 | 1999-11-17 | 曹应海 | Semiconductor air cnditioner |
| JP2003237351A (en) * | 2002-02-21 | 2003-08-27 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Air conditioning system for vehicle |
| CN202896215U (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-04-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Solar car air conditioning system |
| CN202896217U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-04-24 | 晶澳(扬州)太阳能光伏工程有限公司 | Intelligent vehicle-mounted constant temperature system |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106314071A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-11 | 冯伟江 | Electronic temperature control system for automobiles based on solar energy |
| CN107512381A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-12-26 | 浙江尚越新能源开发有限公司 | A kind of solar energy boat intelligent temperature control system and method |
| CN107512381B (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2019-04-09 | 浙江尚越新能源开发有限公司 | A kind of solar energy boat intelligent temperature control system and method |
| CN109792944A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-05-24 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Nutrient solution physical constant temperature energy conserving system |
| CN110209252A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-09-06 | 厦门概率吧科技有限公司 | A kind of Mobile internet device heat abstractor |
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| CN104842747B (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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