CN104842457B - A kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization - Google Patents

A kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104842457B
CN104842457B CN201510250894.4A CN201510250894A CN104842457B CN 104842457 B CN104842457 B CN 104842457B CN 201510250894 A CN201510250894 A CN 201510250894A CN 104842457 B CN104842457 B CN 104842457B
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China
Prior art keywords
control
rod
controlling organization
vehicle frame
direction valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201510250894.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104842457A (en
Inventor
顾曙光
许丽娟
田业光
杨军
刘学飞
汪在刚
尚金龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUBEI TRI-RING SPECIAL TRUCK Co Ltd
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HUBEI TRI-RING SPECIAL TRUCK Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510250894.4A priority Critical patent/CN104842457B/en
Publication of CN104842457A publication Critical patent/CN104842457A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/42Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
    • B28C5/4203Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/4206Control apparatus; Drive systems, e.g. coupled to the vehicle drive-system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/42Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
    • B28C5/4203Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/4206Control apparatus; Drive systems, e.g. coupled to the vehicle drive-system
    • B28C5/421Drives
    • B28C5/4213Hydraulic drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/42Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
    • B28C5/4203Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/4206Control apparatus; Drive systems, e.g. coupled to the vehicle drive-system
    • B28C5/421Drives
    • B28C5/4217Drives in combination with drum mountings; Drives directly coupled to the axis of rotating drums

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization, and including variable pump, hydraulic motor, hydraulic motor is connected with variable pump by oil circuit;Oil circuit is provided with 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve, and used as oil circuit controlling switch, which is fixed on vehicle frame 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve;Vehicle frame is provided with 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve open type controlling organization;Open type controlling organization includes that control-rod, control support, control support are fixed on the outside of mixing drum on vehicle frame, and control-rod is interspersed on control support, and can rotate on control support;Control-rod front end is connected with distance rod, and distance rod front end is connected with 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve operation handle;Control-rod is cylindrical to be cased with adapter sleeve, and adapter sleeve is fixed on vehicle frame, and adapter sleeve is provided with screwed hole, is correspondingly provided with lock-screw on screwed hole, makes control rod locking by tightening lock-screw during use.The controlling organization simple structure, easy to operate, low manufacture cost;Control is reliable and stable, practical.

Description

A kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization
Technical field
A kind of the invention belongs to concrete mixer truck maneuver control device, more particularly to open type stirring drum of concrete agitating truck Controlling organization.
Background technology
Mixing drum is the core component of concrete mixer truck, and the good and bad direct relation of whipping performance car load working condition Quality.In the transportation of concrete mixer truck, mixing drum can remain rotation, to ensure delivered concrete not Can solidify.In transportation, the rotating speed of mixing drum has material impact to the quality of concrete;Therefore, in order to ensure concrete Quality, generally require mixing drum rotating speed keep constant.
Existing concrete trucd mixer generally controls the rotation direction of mixing drum, enclosed controlling organization using enclosed controlling organization Locking positioning be to be stuck in the teeth groove of a sector rack by spring catch, so as to ensure reversal valve in assigned position, break The oil circuit of hydraulic motor is opened or connected, the rotation direction control of control mixing drum is realized;Concrete mixer truck is in the process of moving Sector rack dislocation being caused because jolting or being shifted, the control-rod of enclosed controlling organization changes angle, 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve Interior valve element can be moved, and cause hydraulic motor irregular working;On the other hand, enclosed controlling organization exist production cost high, The big shortcoming of complex installation process, repair density, enclosed controlling organization stability are poor, it is difficult to control the working condition of mixing drum.
Content of the invention
For improving mixing drum stability under working conditions, safe and reliable control reversal valve, it is ensured that the normal work of hydraulic motor Make, while convenient operate, mitigate labor strength, the present invention proposes a kind of open type stirring drum of concrete agitating truck control machine Structure.
For this purpose, the technical scheme is that:A kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization, including variable pump, is used for The hydraulic motor of mixing drum operating, hydraulic motor is driven to be connected with variable pump by oil circuit, it is characterised in that:
Oil circuit is provided with 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve, 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve as oil circuit controlling switch, three Four-way hand-operated direction valve is fixed on vehicle frame;
Vehicle frame is provided with the open type controlling organization of 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve;
The open type controlling organization includes that control-rod, control support, control support are fixed on the outside of mixing drum on vehicle frame, control Bar processed is interspersed on control support, and control-rod can be rotated on control support;Control-rod front end is connected with distance rod, before distance rod End is connected with the operation handle of the 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve;An adapter sleeve is cased with control-rod is cylindrical, and adapter sleeve leads to Cross connecting plate to be fixed on vehicle frame, screwed hole is provided with adapter sleeve, be correspondingly provided with lock-screw on screwed hole;Pass through during use Lock-screw is tightened, lock-screw head top pressure is made on control-rod is cylindrical, so that control rod locking.
For one kind of above-mentioned technical proposal is improved by:The control support is by multiple spaced bracing frame groups Into each bracing frame top is provided with installing hole, and bracing frame is fixed on vehicle frame.
Operation principle:
During use, operator drive distance rod to rotate by rotating upwardly and downwardly control-rod, and distance rod drives 3-position 4-way handss Dynamic reversal valve operation handle is rotated, and makes three passages of 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve be located at different open and close states, The forward and backward of hydraulic motor is controlled so as to controlling mixing drum in feeding, discharge, stir material, stop different working conditions with this.
Beneficial effect:
The present invention passes through to arrange 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve between hydraulic motor and variable pump, and on the outside of mixing drum Controlling organization is set, and the break-make for controlling 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve by controlling organization is realized to mixing drum working condition with this Control, the mechanism structure is simple and convenient to operate, low manufacture cost;Which is carried out by arranging lock-screw on control-rod Locking, it is ensured that in vehicle traveling process control-rod will not break-in, make mixing drum working condition constant, improve controlling organization stably may be used Lean on property;Whole controlling organization is arranged in the outside of mixing drum, is easily installed and detachable maintaining, reduces labor strength, carries High work efficiency, practical.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structure enlarged diagram at I in Fig. 1;
It is numbered in figure:1st, variable pump;2nd, hydraulic motor;3rd, 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve;4th, vehicle frame;5th, control-rod; 6th, support is controlled;7th, distance rod;8th, adapter sleeve;9th, connecting plate;10th, lock-screw.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization, stirs including variable pump 1, for driving The hydraulic motor 2 of cylinder operating is mixed, hydraulic motor 2 is connected with variable pump 1 by oil circuit;3-position 4-way handss are provided with the oil circuit Dynamic reversal valve 3,3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve 3 are used as oil circuit controlling switch, the 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve 3 It is fixedly connected on vehicle frame 4 by connecting plate;The open type controlling organization of 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve 3 is provided with vehicle frame 4; The open type controlling organization includes that control-rod 5, control support 6, control support 6 are fixed on the outside of mixing drum by rivet On vehicle frame, control-rod 5 is interspersed on control support 6, control-rod 5 is rotated on control support 6;In control-rod 5 front end is bolted a distance rod 7, by 7 front end of distance rod by bolt and the 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve 3 Operation handle connection;Control-rod 5 cylindrical on be cased with an adapter sleeve 8, the adapter sleeve 8 is solid by the welding of connecting plate 9 It is scheduled on vehicle frame;Screwed hole is provided with adapter sleeve 8, lock-screw 10 is correspondingly housed on screwed hole;Work as mixing drum during use Working condition select after by tightening lock-screw 10, make the head top pressure of lock-screw 10 control-rod 5 cylindrical on, so as to Lock control-rod 5, it is to avoid because automobile bumpiness makes control-rod bounce break-in, to cause mixing drum working condition to change and cause leak Material, not only wasted but also polluted environment.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, described control support 6 is made up of five spaced bracing frames(The number of bracing frame Amount can be configured according to the physical length of control-rod), an installing hole, five bracing frames are provided with the top of each bracing frame Chain intermittent weld is fixed on vehicle frame.
During use, operator drive distance rod to rotate by rotating upwardly and downwardly control-rod, and distance rod drives 3-position 4-way handss The operation handle of dynamic reversal valve is rotated, and makes three passages of 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve be located at different open and close shapes State, controls the forward and backward of hydraulic motor so as to controlling mixing drum in feeding, discharge, stir material, stop different work shapes with this State.
The present invention passes through to arrange 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve between hydraulic motor and variable pump, and on the outside of mixing drum Open type controlling organization is set, and the break-make for controlling 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve by the open type controlling organization is realized to stirring with this The control of cylinder working condition, the mechanism structure is simple and convenient to operate, low manufacture cost;By arranging locking screw on control-rod Nail which is locked, it is ensured that in vehicle traveling process control-rod will not break-in, make mixing drum working condition constant, improve control Mechanism stable reliability;Whole controlling organization is arranged in the outside of mixing drum, is easily installed and detachable maintaining, reduces workman's labor Fatigue resistance, improves work efficiency, practical.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization, including variable pump, is used for the hydraulic motor for driving mixing drum to operate, liquid Pressure motor is connected with variable pump by oil circuit, it is characterised in that:
Oil circuit is provided with 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve, and 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve is used as oil circuit controlling switch, 3-position 4-way Hand-operated direction valve is fixed on vehicle frame;
Vehicle frame is provided with the open type controlling organization of 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve;
The open type controlling organization includes that control-rod, control support, control support are fixed on the outside of mixing drum on vehicle frame, control-rod It is interspersed on control support, control-rod can be rotated on control support;Control-rod front end is connected with distance rod, distance rod front end with The operation handle connection of the 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve;An adapter sleeve is cased with control-rod is cylindrical, and adapter sleeve is by connecting Fishplate bar is fixed on vehicle frame, is provided with screwed hole on adapter sleeve, is correspondingly provided with lock-screw on screwed hole;By tightening during use Lock-screw, makes lock-screw head top pressure on control-rod is cylindrical, so that control rod locking.
2. a kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control support It is made up of multiple spaced bracing frames, each bracing frame top is provided with installing hole, and bracing frame is fixed on vehicle frame.
CN201510250894.4A 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 A kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization Active CN104842457B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510250894.4A CN104842457B (en) 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 A kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510250894.4A CN104842457B (en) 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 A kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization

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CN104842457A CN104842457A (en) 2015-08-19
CN104842457B true CN104842457B (en) 2017-03-15

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2249318Y (en) * 1996-05-03 1997-03-12 三一重工业集团有限公司 Open-type oil-way whole hydraulic control device for concrete pump
JPH10309971A (en) * 1997-05-08 1998-11-24 Ohbayashi Corp Concrete mixer truck
CN201587033U (en) * 2009-06-24 2010-09-22 安徽江淮专用汽车有限公司 Concrete mixer control mechanism with self-locking single handle
CN202062511U (en) * 2011-02-21 2011-12-07 三一重工股份有限公司 Stirring transport vehicle and stirring tube operation system thereof
CN102275223A (en) * 2011-09-20 2011-12-14 四川大学 Novel rotation driving system for mixing drum of concrete mixing transport vehicle
CN202225299U (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-05-23 柳州乘龙专用车有限公司 Mixing control device of mixer truck
CN203221576U (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-10-02 陕西通力专用汽车有限责任公司 Operating mechanism of concrete mixer truck
CN104265707A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-07 中国重汽集团青岛重工有限公司 Duplex gear pump open type hydraulic system of concrete mixer
CN204640530U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-09-16 湖北三环专用汽车有限公司 A kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2249318Y (en) * 1996-05-03 1997-03-12 三一重工业集团有限公司 Open-type oil-way whole hydraulic control device for concrete pump
JPH10309971A (en) * 1997-05-08 1998-11-24 Ohbayashi Corp Concrete mixer truck
CN201587033U (en) * 2009-06-24 2010-09-22 安徽江淮专用汽车有限公司 Concrete mixer control mechanism with self-locking single handle
CN202062511U (en) * 2011-02-21 2011-12-07 三一重工股份有限公司 Stirring transport vehicle and stirring tube operation system thereof
CN202225299U (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-05-23 柳州乘龙专用车有限公司 Mixing control device of mixer truck
CN102275223A (en) * 2011-09-20 2011-12-14 四川大学 Novel rotation driving system for mixing drum of concrete mixing transport vehicle
CN203221576U (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-10-02 陕西通力专用汽车有限责任公司 Operating mechanism of concrete mixer truck
CN104265707A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-07 中国重汽集团青岛重工有限公司 Duplex gear pump open type hydraulic system of concrete mixer
CN204640530U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-09-16 湖北三环专用汽车有限公司 A kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization

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